CN114408412A - Intelligent medical trash can and using method thereof - Google Patents
Intelligent medical trash can and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114408412A CN114408412A CN202210178038.2A CN202210178038A CN114408412A CN 114408412 A CN114408412 A CN 114408412A CN 202210178038 A CN202210178038 A CN 202210178038A CN 114408412 A CN114408412 A CN 114408412A
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- garbage bag
- garbage
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 107
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 15
- 239000002906 medical waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/04—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts
- B65F1/06—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts with flexible inserts, e.g. bags or sacks
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F1/1405—Compressing means incorporated in, or specially adapted for, refuse receptacles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F1/1468—Means for facilitating the transport of the receptacle, e.g. wheels, rolls
- B65F1/1473—Receptacles having wheels
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F1/16—Lids or covers
- B65F1/1623—Lids or covers with means for assisting the opening or closing thereof, e.g. springs
- B65F1/1638—Electromechanically operated lids
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/144—Level detecting means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/162—Pressing means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/168—Sensing means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/184—Weighing means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to an intelligent medical garbage can which comprises a rectangular cylinder body with an opening at the upper end, wherein a processor and an alarm are installed on the rectangular cylinder body and are in signal connection with the alarm, flip covers are rotatably installed on two sides of the upper end of the rectangular cylinder body, a pressing plate is movably installed on the inner wall of each flip cover, a pressure sensor is installed between each pressing plate and each flip cover, the pressure sensors are in signal connection with the processor, the flip covers are closed on the rectangular cylinder body, and when a garbage bag is filled to 3/4, the pressing plates extrude the pressure sensors under the action of the reaction force of medical garbage. The purpose is as follows: through mutually supporting of treater, alarm, flip, clamp plate and pressure sensor, whether fill 3/4 to the medical waste in the disposal bag and detect, improved the detection precision for detection efficiency has improved the reliability that detects, and it is more convenient to use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to an intelligent medical trash can and a using method thereof.
Background
A medical garbage can is a waste container which is used for containing direct or indirect infectivity, toxicity and other harmfulness generated by medical and health institutions in medical treatment, prevention, health care and other related activities.
The state has a clear regulation on medical waste, and when the waste bags are full 3/4, the waste bags must be sealed.
The existing operation mode is totally based on visual inspection aiming at 3/4 that whether medical waste is filled in the garbage bag or not, and the defects of low precision, slow efficiency and poor reliability exist, and the operation is troublesome.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is: whether 3/4 is filled with medical waste in the garbage bag or not is detected through the mutual matching of the processor, the alarm, the turnover cover, the pressing plate and the pressure sensor, so that the detection precision is improved, the detection efficiency is improved, the detection reliability is improved, and the use is more convenient.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides an intelligence medical trash can, includes upper end open-ended rectangle barrel, install treater and alarm on the rectangle barrel, treater and alarm signal connection, the both sides of rectangle barrel upper end are all rotated and are installed flip, flip's inner wall movable mounting has the clamp plate, install pressure sensor between clamp plate and the flip, pressure sensor and treater signal connection, flip closure is on the rectangle barrel and when the disposal bag filled with 3/4, the clamp plate forms the extrusion to pressure sensor under the effect of medical waste's reaction force.
The rectangular cylinder is provided with a motor, the motor is in signal connection with the processor, a power output shaft of the motor is in transmission connection with one of the turnover covers, and the two turnover covers are in transmission connection. Such structural design drives one of them flip upset through the motor, recycles the transmission between two flips and connects, realizes the synchronous operation between two flips, and simple structure can reduce the use quantity of motor, and the practicality is stronger.
The power output shaft of the motor is provided with a driving gear, one of the turnlids is provided with a sector gear, and the driving gear is meshed with the sector gear. The power output shaft of the motor is connected with the flip cover in a transmission mode through the meshing of the driving gear and the sector gear, and the motor is simple in structure and convenient to use.
The front end face of the lower portion of the rectangular cylinder body is provided with a trigger mechanism, the trigger mechanism comprises an infrared emitter and an infrared receiver, and the infrared receiver is in signal connection with the processor. The structural design is that when in use, after a user shields the trigger mechanism by legs, infrared rays emitted by the infrared emitter are reflected by the legs of the user and then are received by the infrared receiver, then the infrared receiver transmits signals to the processor, the processor controls the power output shaft of the motor to rotate to drive the flip cover to turn outwards, so that the rectangular cylinder is exposed, and the opening of a garbage bag arranged on the flip cover is driven to open, at the moment, medical garbage can be placed in the garbage can, after the medical garbage is placed, the legs used for shielding the trigger mechanism are moved away by the user, so that the legs of the user can not reflect the infrared rays emitted by the infrared emitter, at the moment, the infrared receiver can not receive the infrared rays, then the infrared receiver transmits the signals to the processor, and the processor controls the power output shaft of the motor to rotate in the direction, the turnover cover is driven to turn inwards, the opening of the garbage bag is driven to be closed, and the opening of the rectangular cylinder body is shielded by the turnover cover; in the use, utilize trigger mechanism and user's leg to carry out response when contactless, can avoid contact structure, the garbage bin that leads to causes the problem of pollution to the user.
The front end face and the rear end face of the flip cover are fixedly provided with fan-shaped auxiliary plates, one of the fan-shaped auxiliary plates on the flip cover is provided with strip-shaped grooves uniformly, the other fan-shaped auxiliary plate on the flip cover is provided with strip-shaped convex edges uniformly, and the strip-shaped convex edges are located in the strip-shaped grooves. According to the structural design, the two flip covers are mutually matched through the strip-shaped grooves and the strip-shaped convex ridges on the fan-shaped auxiliary plate, so that the transmission connection between the two flip covers is completed, the structure is simple, and the use is convenient.
Flip's lateral surface upper portion transversely is equipped with the card strip of falling L shape, flip's lateral surface has L shape fixed strip in falling L shape card strip below movable mounting, fixed mounting has first guide bar on the L shape fixed strip, the outer wall of rectangle barrel is fixed and is equipped with the journal stirrup, first guide bar is worn to establish in the journal stirrup, first guide bar is equipped with first compression spring in the cover between journal stirrup and L shape fixed strip. Such structural design, the accessible falls L shape card strip and hangs the opening of establishing the disposal bag, then fixes the disposal bag through L shape fixed strip and first compression spring, simple structure, convenient to use.
The free end of the first guide rod is fixedly provided with a connecting rod below the support lug, the connecting rod is fixedly provided with a hook, and the turning cover is fixedly provided with a hanging seat. Such structural design hangs the garbage bag to falling the L shape card strip and establishes the in-process, and the accessible hangs the couple and establishes the mode on hanging the seat, fixes L shape fixed strip, and the garbage bag is hung and is established the back, again with the couple from hanging the mode that the seat was taken off, utilizes first compression spring to the promotion of L shape card strip, accomplishes the fixed to the garbage bag, and it is more convenient to use.
The pressing plate is provided with a plurality of second guide rods, the second guide rods penetrate through the turnover cover, second compression springs are sleeved on the second guide rods between the pressing plate and the turnover cover, and limiting heads are fixedly arranged at the free ends of the second guide rods outside the turnover cover. Such structural design, leave the certain distance between clamp plate and the pressure sensor, cooperation second compression spring is to the support of clamp plate, make the clamp plate can carry out the extrusion of certain degree to rubbish in the disposal bag, rubbish in the disposal bag loads 3/4 after, can directly not lead to the clamp plate to touch pressure sensor, until the reverse extrusion power to second compression spring of medical waste, be greater than second compression spring's prestressing force, it removes the certain distance to flip direction to drive the clamp plate, thereby make the clamp plate touch back to pressure sensor, report to the police through treater control alarm again, make before the envelope, can carry out the extrusion of certain degree through the clamp plate to medical waste in the disposal bag earlier, be convenient for load more rubbish, the practicality is stronger.
The utility model discloses a portable electronic device, including rectangle barrel, mounting bracket, weighing mechanism, display screen, weighing mechanism and display screen, the below of rectangle barrel is equipped with the mounting bracket, be equipped with weighing mechanism between mounting bracket and the rectangle barrel, the upper portion of terminal surface is equipped with the display screen before the rectangle barrel, weighing mechanism and display screen pass through treater signal connection. Such structural design can weigh the weight of the medical waste borne in the garbage bag through the weighing mechanism and is displayed by the display screen, so that the problem of troublesome use caused by secondary weighing of the medical waste is avoided, and the garbage bag is more convenient to use.
And a plurality of universal wheels with brakes are installed below the mounting rack. By the aid of the structural design, the garbage can be moved more conveniently through the universal wheel with the brake, and the garbage can is more convenient to use.
The invention also discloses a using method of the intelligent medical trash can, which comprises the following steps:
1) opening the two flip covers;
2) placing a garbage bag into the rectangular cylinder, and fixing the opening end of the garbage bag on the two flip covers;
3) closing the flip cover, driving the opening of the garbage bag to be closed, and enabling the flip cover to be closed on the rectangular cylinder body;
4) when medical waste needs to be placed, the turnover cover is opened to drive the opening of the garbage bag to be opened, and the medical waste is placed in the garbage bag;
5) closing the flip cover, driving the opening of the garbage bag to be closed, closing the flip cover on the rectangular cylinder body, and sealing the medical garbage in the garbage bag;
6) repeating the steps 4) to 5) until the medical waste in the waste bag is filled with 3/4 of the waste bag, closing the flip cover, extruding the pressure sensor by the pressure plate under the action of the reaction force of the medical waste, transmitting a signal to the controller by the pressure sensor, controlling the alarm to give an alarm by the controller, and reminding an operator;
7) and opening the flip cover, and taking out the garbage bag for bag sealing treatment.
The invention adopting the technical scheme has the advantages that:
1. whether the 3/4 medical waste in the garbage bag is filled is detected through the mutual matching of the processor, the alarm, the turnover cover, the pressing plate and the pressure sensor, so that the detection precision is improved, the detection efficiency is accelerated, the detection reliability is improved, and the use is more convenient;
2. one of the two flip covers is driven to flip by the motor, and synchronous operation between the two flip covers is realized by utilizing transmission connection between the two flip covers, so that the structure is simple, the use number of the motor can be reduced, and the practicability is strong;
3. the infrared emitter and the infrared receiver are matched with the processor to form the trigger mechanism, and the trigger mechanism is used for sensing the legs of a user in a non-contact mode, so that the problem that the garbage can pollutes the user due to a contact structure can be avoided;
4. the two flip covers are matched with each other through the strip-shaped grooves and the strip-shaped convex ridges on the fan-shaped auxiliary plate, so that the transmission connection between the two flip covers is completed, the structure is simple, and the use is convenient;
5. a certain distance is reserved between the pressing plate and the pressure sensor, the pressing plate is matched with the second compression spring to support the pressing plate, the pressing plate can extrude the garbage in the garbage bag to a certain degree, the pressing plate cannot be directly caused to touch the pressure sensor after the garbage in the garbage bag is filled to 3/4, until the extrusion power of the medical garbage to the second compression spring is reversed and is greater than the prestress of the second compression spring, the pressing plate is driven to move to the flip direction for a certain distance, and the pressing plate can control the alarm to give an alarm through the processor after touching the pressure sensor, namely, the medical garbage in the garbage bag can be extruded to a certain degree through the pressing plate before bag sealing, so that more garbage can be loaded conveniently, and the practicability is strong;
6. the weighing mechanism can weigh the weight of the medical waste borne in the garbage bag and display the weight on the display screen, so that the problem that the medical waste is used inconveniently due to secondary weighing is avoided, and the use is more convenient.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by the non-limiting examples given in the accompanying drawings;
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an intelligent medical trash can and a method for using the same according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent medical trash can and method of use thereof in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent medical trash can and a method for using the same according to an embodiment of the present invention after a flip cover is closed;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of an intelligent medical trash can and a method of using the same according to the present invention, with a flip cover closed;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 6 at C;
the main element symbols are as follows:
a rectangular cylinder body 1, a trigger mechanism 10, a universal wheel 101 with a brake,
A flip cover 2, a motor 20, a driving gear 201, a sector gear 202, a press plate 21, a sector subplate 210,
A pressure sensor 22, an inverted L-shaped clamping strip 23, an L-shaped fixing strip 24,
A first guide rod 25, a first compression spring 250, a second compression spring 251, a limit head 252,
A support lug 26, a connecting rod 260, a hook 261, a hanging seat 262,
Mounting bracket 3, weighing mechanism 31, display screen 310.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, wherein like reference numerals are used for similar or identical parts in the drawings or the description, and implementations not shown or described in the drawings are known to those of ordinary skill in the art. In addition, directional terms, such as "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "left", "right", "front", "rear", and the like, used in the embodiments are only directions referring to the drawings, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the intelligent medical trash can comprises a rectangular cylinder body 1 with an opening at the upper end, a processor and an alarm are mounted on the rectangular cylinder body 1 and are in signal connection with the alarm, flip covers 2 are rotatably mounted on two sides of the upper end of the rectangular cylinder body 1, a pressing plate 21 is movably mounted on the inner wall of each flip cover 2, a pressure sensor 22 is mounted between each pressing plate 21 and each flip cover 2, the pressure sensors 22 are in signal connection with the processor, each flip cover 2 is closed on the rectangular cylinder body 1, and when a trash bag is filled to 3/4, the pressing plate 21 extrudes the pressure sensors 22 under the action of reaction force of medical trash.
The rectangular cylinder body 1 is provided with the motor 20, the motor 20 is in signal connection with the processor, a power output shaft of the motor 20 is in transmission connection with one of the turnover covers 2, and the two turnover covers 2 are in transmission connection. Drive one of them flip 2 upset through motor 20, recycle the transmission between two flip 2 and connect, realize the synchronous operation between two flip 2, simple structure can reduce motor 20's use quantity, and the practicality is stronger.
A driving gear 201 is mounted on a power output shaft of the motor 20, a sector gear 202 is mounted on one of the flaps 2, and the driving gear 201 is engaged with the sector gear 202. The power output shaft of the motor 20 is connected with the flip cover 2 in a transmission way through the meshing of the driving gear 201 and the sector gear 202, and the structure is simple and the use is convenient.
The front end face of the lower part of the rectangular cylinder body 1 is provided with a trigger mechanism 10, the trigger mechanism 10 comprises an infrared emitter and an infrared receiver, and the infrared receiver is in signal connection with a processor. When the garbage bin is used, after a user shields the trigger mechanism 10 by legs, infrared rays emitted by the infrared emitter are reflected by the legs of the user and then received by the infrared receiver, then the infrared receiver transmits signals to the processor, the processor controls the power output shaft of the motor 20 to rotate to drive the flip cover 2 to turn outwards, so that the rectangular barrel body 1 is exposed, an opening of a garbage bag arranged on the flip cover 2 is driven to open, at the moment, medical garbage can be placed in the garbage bin, after the medical garbage is placed, the legs of the user used for shielding the trigger mechanism 10 are moved away, so that the legs of the user can not reflect the infrared rays emitted by the infrared emitter, at the moment, the infrared receiver can not receive the infrared rays, then the infrared receiver transmits the signals to the processor, and the processor controls the power output shaft of the motor 20 to rotate in the direction, the flip cover 2 is driven to turn inwards, the opening of the garbage bag is driven to be closed, and the flip cover 2 shields the opening of the rectangular cylinder body 1; in the use process, the triggering mechanism 10 is used for sensing the legs of the user in a non-contact mode, so that the problem that the garbage can is polluted by the user due to a contact structure can be avoided.
The front and back terminal surface of flip 2 all is fixed and is equipped with fan-shaped subplate 210, and the bar groove has evenly been seted up at the edge of fan-shaped subplate 210 on one of them flip 2, and the edge of fan-shaped subplate 210 on another flip 2 evenly is equipped with the bar bead, and the bar bead is located the bar groove. The two flip covers 2 are mutually matched through the strip-shaped grooves and the strip-shaped convex ridges on the fan-shaped auxiliary plate 210, so that the transmission connection between the two flip covers 2 is completed, the structure is simple, and the use is convenient.
The free end of the first guiding rod 25 is fixedly provided with a connecting rod 260 below the support lug 26, the connecting rod 260 is fixedly provided with a hook 261, and the flip cover 2 is fixedly provided with a hanging seat 262. In the process of hanging the disposal bag on the card strip 23 of falling L shape and establishing, the accessible hangs the couple 261 and establishes the mode on hanging seat 262, fixes L shape fixed strip 24, and the disposal bag is hung and is established the back, again with the couple 261 from hanging the mode that seat 262 was taken off, utilizes first compression spring 250 to the promotion of L shape card strip 23, accomplishes the fixed to the disposal bag, and it is more convenient to use.
The pressing plate 21 is provided with a plurality of second guide rods, the second guide rods penetrate through the flip cover 2, the second compression springs 251 are sleeved on the second guide rods between the pressing plate 21 and the flip cover 2, and the free ends of the second guide rods are fixedly provided with limiting heads 252 on the outer side of the flip cover 2. Leave the certain distance between clamp plate 21 and the pressure sensor 22, cooperation second compression spring 251 is to the support of clamp plate 21, make clamp plate 21 can carry out the extrusion of certain degree to rubbish in the disposal bag, rubbish in the disposal bag loads 3/4 after, can directly not lead to clamp plate 21 to touch pressure sensor 22, until the reverse extrusion power to second compression spring 251 of medical waste, be greater than the prestressing force of second compression spring 251, it removes certain distance to flip 2 directions to drive clamp plate 21, thereby make clamp plate 21 touch back to pressure sensor 22, report to the police through treater control alarm again, make promptly before the envelope, can carry out the extrusion to a certain extent through clamp plate 21 to the medical waste in the disposal bag earlier, be convenient for load more rubbish, the practicality is stronger.
The below of rectangle barrel 1 is equipped with mounting bracket 3, is equipped with weighing mechanism 31 between mounting bracket 3 and the rectangle barrel 1, and the upper portion of terminal surface is equipped with display screen 310 before the rectangle barrel 1, and weighing mechanism 31 and display screen 310 pass through treater signal connection. The weighing mechanism 31 can weigh the weight of the medical waste loaded in the garbage bag and display the weight on the display screen 310, so that the problem that the medical waste is subjected to secondary weighing and is troublesome to use is avoided, and the garbage bag is more convenient to use.
A plurality of universal wheels 101 with brakes are arranged below the mounting frame 3. The garbage can be moved more conveniently through the universal wheel 101 with the brake, and the garbage can is more convenient to use.
The invention also discloses a using method of the intelligent medical trash can, which comprises the following steps:
1) the two flip covers 2 are opened;
2) a garbage bag is placed in the rectangular cylinder body 1, and the opening ends of the garbage bag are fixed on the two turnover covers 2;
3) the turning cover 2 is closed, the opening of the garbage bag is driven to be closed, and the turning cover 2 is closed on the rectangular cylinder body 1;
4) when medical waste needs to be placed, the turnover cover 2 is opened to drive the opening of the garbage bag to be opened, and the medical waste is placed in the garbage bag;
5) the turning cover 2 is closed to drive the opening of the garbage bag to be closed, and the turning cover 2 is closed on the rectangular cylinder body 1 to seal the medical garbage in the garbage bag;
6) repeating the steps 4) to 5) until the medical waste in the waste bag is filled with 3/4 of the waste bag, closing the turnover cover 2, extruding the pressure sensor 22 by the pressure plate 21 under the action of the reaction force of the medical waste, transmitting a signal to the controller by the pressure sensor 22, controlling the alarm to give an alarm by the controller, and reminding an operator;
7) and opening the flip cover 2, and taking out the garbage bag for bag sealing treatment.
In the embodiment, before use, a user approaches the trigger mechanism by feet, so that infrared rays emitted by the infrared emitter are reflected by legs of the user and then received by the infrared receiver, the infrared receiver transmits signals to the processor, and the processor controls the power output shaft of the motor 20 to rotate to drive the flip cover 2 to turn outwards, so that the rectangular cylinder 1 is exposed;
then the hook 261 is hung on the hanging seat 262 to fix the L-shaped fixing strip 24, then the garbage bag is placed in the rectangular barrel 1, the opening of the garbage bag is hung through the inverted L-shaped clamping strip 23, then the hook 261 is taken down from the hanging seat 262, the L-shaped clamping strip 23 is driven to be clamped on the inverted L-shaped clamping strip 23 by pushing the L-shaped clamping strip 23 through the first compression spring 250, and the garbage bag is fixed;
moving the feet close to the trigger mechanism 10 to make the legs of the user unable to reflect the infrared rays emitted by the infrared emitter, at the moment, the infrared receiver unable to receive the infrared rays, and then transmitting the signal to the processor by the infrared receiver, the processor controlling the power output shaft of the motor 20 to rotate in the direction to drive the flip cover 2 to turn inwards, driving the opening of the garbage bag to fold, and the flip cover 2 blocking the opening of the rectangular cylinder 1;
when medical waste needs to be placed, the foot is close to the trigger mechanism again, so that the turnover cover 2 is opened, the opening of a waste bag arranged on the turnover cover 2 is driven to be opened, and at the moment, the medical waste can be placed in the waste bag;
after the medical waste is placed, the feet close to the trigger mechanism 10 are moved to enable the turnover cover 2 to turn inwards to drive the opening of the waste bag to be closed, and the medical waste in the waste bag is sealed;
repeating the operation mode of placing the medical waste until the medical waste in the waste bag is filled to 3/4 of the waste bag, closing the turnover cover 2, extruding the pressure sensor 22 by the pressure plate 21 under the action of the reaction force of the medical waste, transmitting a signal to the controller by the pressure sensor 22, controlling the alarm by the controller to give an alarm, and reminding an operator;
and finally, the foot is close to the trigger mechanism again, so that the flip cover 2 is opened, and the garbage bag is taken out for bag sealing treatment.
The intelligent medical trash can and the using method thereof provided by the invention are described in detail above. The description of the specific embodiments is only intended to facilitate an understanding of the method of the invention and its core ideas. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make various improvements and modifications to the present invention without departing from the principle of the present invention, and those improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an intelligence medical trash can which characterized in that: including upper end open-ended rectangle barrel (1), install treater and alarm on rectangle barrel (1), treater and alarm signal connection, both sides of rectangle barrel (1) upper end are all rotated and are installed flip (2), the inner wall movable mounting of flip (2) has clamp plate (21), install pressure sensor (22) between clamp plate (21) and flip (2), pressure sensor (22) and treater signal connection, flip (2) are closed on rectangle barrel (1) and when the disposal bag was filled with 3/4, clamp plate (21) form the extrusion to pressure sensor (22) under the effect of medical waste's reaction force.
2. The intelligent medical trash can of claim 1, wherein: the rectangular cylinder body (1) is provided with a motor (20), the motor (20) is in signal connection with a processor, a power output shaft of the motor (20) is in transmission connection with one of the turnover covers (2), and the two turnover covers (2) are in transmission connection.
3. The intelligent medical trash can of claim 2, wherein: trigger mechanism (10) are installed to the preceding terminal surface of rectangle barrel (1) lower part, trigger mechanism (10) include infrared emitter and infrared receiver, infrared receiver and treater signal connection.
4. The intelligent medical trash can of claim 2, wherein: the front end face and the rear end face of the flip cover (2) are fixedly provided with fan-shaped auxiliary plates (210), one of the fan-shaped auxiliary plates is arranged on the flip cover (2), the edge of each fan-shaped auxiliary plate (210) is provided with a bar-shaped groove, the other fan-shaped auxiliary plate is arranged on the flip cover (2), the edge of each fan-shaped auxiliary plate (210) is provided with a bar-shaped convex edge, and the bar-shaped convex edges are located in the bar-shaped grooves.
5. The intelligent medical trash can of claim 1, wherein: the lateral surface upper portion of flip (2) transversely is equipped with down L shape card strip (23), the lateral surface of flip (2) has L shape fixed strip (24) in falling L shape card strip (23) below movable mounting, fixed mounting has first guide bar (25) on L shape fixed strip (24), the outer wall of rectangle barrel (1) is fixed and is equipped with journal stirrup (26), first guide bar (25) are worn to establish in journal stirrup (26), first guide bar (25) are equipped with first compression spring (250) in the cover between journal stirrup (26) and L shape fixed strip (24).
6. The intelligent medical trash can of claim 5, wherein: first guide bar (25) free end in journal stirrup (26) below fixed mounting have connecting rod (260), fixed couple (261) of being equipped with on connecting rod (260), fixed seat (262) of hanging that is equipped with on flip (2).
7. The intelligent medical trash can of claim 1, wherein: install many second guide bars on clamp plate (21), the second guide bar is worn to establish on flip (2), the second guide bar is equipped with second compression spring (251) in the cover between clamp plate (21) and flip (2), the free end of second guide bar is fixed in flip (2) outside and is equipped with stopper (252).
8. The intelligent medical trash can of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a weighing machine, including rectangle barrel (1), be equipped with mounting bracket (3) below of rectangle barrel (1), be equipped with weighing mechanism (31) between mounting bracket (3) and rectangle barrel (1), the upper portion of terminal surface is equipped with display screen (310) before rectangle barrel (1), weighing mechanism (31) and display screen (310) pass through treater signal connection.
9. The intelligent medical trash can of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of universal wheels (101) with brakes are mounted below the mounting rack (3).
10. A use method of an intelligent medical trash can is characterized by comprising the following steps: the intelligent medical trash can of any one of claims 1-9, comprising the steps of:
1) opening the two flaps (2);
2) a garbage bag is placed in the rectangular cylinder body (1), and the opening ends of the garbage bag are fixed on the two turnover covers (2);
3) the turning cover (2) is closed, the opening of the garbage bag is driven to be closed, and the turning cover (2) is closed on the rectangular cylinder body (1);
4) when medical waste needs to be placed, the turnover cover (2) is opened to drive the opening of the garbage bag to be opened, and the medical waste is placed in the garbage bag;
5) the turning cover (2) is closed to drive the opening of the garbage bag to be closed, and the turning cover (2) is closed on the rectangular cylinder body (1) to seal the medical garbage in the garbage bag;
6) repeating the steps 4) to 5) until the medical waste in the waste bag is filled with 3/4 of the waste bag, closing the flip cover (2), extruding the pressure sensor (22) by the pressure plate (21) under the action of the reaction force of the medical waste, transmitting a signal to the controller by the pressure sensor (22), controlling the alarm to give an alarm by the controller, and reminding an operator;
7) and opening the flip cover (2), and taking out the garbage bag for bag sealing treatment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210178038.2A CN114408412A (en) | 2022-02-24 | 2022-02-24 | Intelligent medical trash can and using method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210178038.2A CN114408412A (en) | 2022-02-24 | 2022-02-24 | Intelligent medical trash can and using method thereof |
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| CN114408412A true CN114408412A (en) | 2022-04-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202210178038.2A Pending CN114408412A (en) | 2022-02-24 | 2022-02-24 | Intelligent medical trash can and using method thereof |
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| CN102295122A (en) * | 2010-06-28 | 2011-12-28 | 上海工商信息学校 | Garbage bin |
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