CN114407290A - Successive layer injection mold of degradable plastic product - Google Patents

Successive layer injection mold of degradable plastic product Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114407290A
CN114407290A CN202210066700.5A CN202210066700A CN114407290A CN 114407290 A CN114407290 A CN 114407290A CN 202210066700 A CN202210066700 A CN 202210066700A CN 114407290 A CN114407290 A CN 114407290A
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China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
mold
die
guide rail
movable
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Application number
CN202210066700.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张益明
刘宇
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Shanxi Xuanyun Technology Co ltd
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Shanxi Xuanyun Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210066700.5A priority Critical patent/CN114407290A/en
Publication of CN114407290A publication Critical patent/CN114407290A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/26Moulds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/16Making multilayered or multicoloured articles
    • B29C45/1671Making multilayered or multicoloured articles with an insert
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/26Moulds
    • B29C45/2602Mould construction elements
    • B29C45/2606Guiding or centering means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of injection molding equipment, in particular to a layer-by-layer injection mold for degradable plastic products, which comprises a fixed mold, a movable mold and a pressing type gyrator, wherein a movable mold drive plate is arranged on one side of the movable mold, and a rotary mold is also arranged between the fixed mold and the movable mold; the pressing type gyrator comprises a sliding cylinder, a gyration shaft cylinder, a butting shaft cylinder and a first spring, wherein the sliding cylinder is arranged on the movable die driving plate, the inner wall of the sliding cylinder is circumferentially provided with a first guide rail, and the end surface of the first guide rail is a first inclined surface; one end of the rotary shaft cylinder is connected with the rotary die, a second guide rail is arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the rotary shaft cylinder, and one end surface of the second guide rail is a second inclined surface; the outer circumferential surface of the abutting shaft cylinder is provided with a third guide rail, and the end surface of the third guide rail facing the rotary die is a third inclined surface; first spring housing is established on the rotary shaft section of thick bamboo, and this application can realize the automatic gyration of rotary die between cover half and movable mould through pressure formula gyrator for the work piece of moulding plastics can be through twice injection moulding, simple structure, and need not electrical connection.

Description

Successive layer injection mold of degradable plastic product
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of injection molding equipment, in particular to a layer-by-layer injection mold of a degradable plastic product.
Background
Injection molding is a method for producing and molding industrial products. The products are generally produced by rubber injection molding and plastic injection molding. The injection molding can be classified into injection molding and die casting. An injection molding machine (injection machine or injection molding machine for short) is a main molding device for making thermoplastic plastics or thermosetting materials into plastic products with various shapes by using a plastic molding mold, the injection molding is realized by the injection molding machine and the mold, and the molding injection molding comprises the following steps: the resulting shape is often the final product and no further processing is required prior to installation or use as the final product. Many details, such as bosses, ribs, threads, can be formed in a single injection molding operation.
The traditional mode of moulding plastics is earlier to moulding plastics the chamber and shaping, then to moulding plastics the intracavity and fill the raw materials that melt the state, carries out whole cooling to moulding plastics the chamber again for the product shaping. However, in the process of cooling and solidifying the raw material, the material may shrink, so an open shrinkage compensation opening is often left at the upper part of the mold, but the traditional shrinkage compensation opening is small, and the wall surface of the product to be molded is often far away from the compensation position, so that the product is scrapped due to the opening and the crack formed on the side wall part of the product, especially some thin-wall products, the injection molding rate of which is low. And if the side wall of the product is too thin and too long during injection molding, the injection molding raw material can not reach the molding position well, bubbles or crevasses are easy to generate during workpiece molding, and multiple injection molding is needed to prevent bubbles from occurring inside the workpiece.
Chinese patent CN201910265166.9 discloses a thick wall lens injection mold that multistation layering was moulded plastics, including six stations, there is middle revolving plate between cover half and movable mould, rotatory middle revolving plate drives the product primary mold that first station was moulded plastics and is formed to subsequent second to sixth station, until the product drawing of patterns, the cover half includes I chamber of cover half, II chambers of cover half and III chambers of cover half and two cooling device that blow, the movable mould includes I chamber of movable mould, II chambers of movable mould and III chambers of movable mould and three cooling device that blow, middle revolving plate includes six middle chambers, I chamber of cover half, the one shot forming die cavity of product is constituteed in middle chamber and I chamber of movable mould, II chambers of cover half, secondary forming die cavity is constituteed in II chambers of movable mould and middle chamber, III chambers of movable mould and middle chamber constitution cubic forming die cavity.
The injection mold guides the middle rotating plate to rotate through the rotating shaft and needs an external electric device for driving.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, there is a need to provide a layer-by-layer injection mold for degradable plastic products.
In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a layer-by-layer injection mold for degradable plastic products comprises a fixed mold and a movable mold, wherein a movable mold drive plate used for guiding the movable mold to move towards the fixed mold is arranged on one side of the movable mold, and a rotary mold is arranged between the fixed mold and the movable mold; the pressing type gyrator comprises a sliding cylinder, a rotating shaft cylinder, a butting shaft cylinder and a first spring, wherein the axis of the sliding cylinder is horizontally arranged on the movable die driving plate in a sliding manner, a first guide rail extending along the axial direction of the sliding cylinder is arranged on the inner wall of the sliding cylinder along the circumferential direction, and the end face, facing the rotating die, of the first guide rail is a first inclined plane; one end of the rotary shaft cylinder is coaxially and slidably arranged in the sliding cylinder, the other end of the rotary shaft cylinder penetrates through the movable die driving plate and is fixedly connected with the central position of the rotary die, a second guide rail is arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the rotary shaft cylinder in the sliding cylinder along the circumferential direction and extends along the axial direction of the sliding cylinder, the second guide rail slides between the adjacent first guide rails, and one end surface of the second guide rail is a second inclined surface which can be in sliding fit with the first inclined surface; one end of the abutting shaft cylinder is coaxially and slidably arranged in the sliding cylinder, a third guide rail is arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the abutting shaft cylinder in the sliding cylinder along the circumferential direction, the third guide rail extends along the axial direction of the sliding cylinder, the third guide rail slides between the adjacent first guide rails, and the end surface of the third guide rail facing the rotary die is a third inclined surface which can be in sliding fit with the third inclined surface; the first spring is sleeved on the rotary shaft cylinder and used for enabling the second inclined plane to be in elastic butt joint with the third inclined plane.
Preferably, the two ends of the inner circumferential surface of the sliding cylinder are further provided with a first limiting ring and a first limiting ring respectively, the first limiting ring and the second limiting ring are in coaxial sliding fit with the rotary shaft cylinder and the abutting shaft cylinder respectively, a first step edge facing the first limiting ring is arranged on the circumferential surface of the rotary shaft cylinder positioned in the sliding cylinder, the two ends of the first spring are abutted to opposite ends of the first limiting ring and the first step edge respectively, and a second step edge facing the second limiting ring is arranged on the circumferential surface of the abutting shaft cylinder positioned in the sliding cylinder.
Preferably, a first fixing ring and a second fixing ring which are coaxial with the first fixing ring and the second fixing ring are respectively arranged at two ends of the outer circumferential surface of the sliding cylinder, the first fixing ring and the second fixing ring are located at two sides of the movable die driving plate, a limiting rod which is coaxial with the sliding cylinder is further arranged between the first fixing ring and the second fixing ring, and the limiting rod axially penetrates through the movable die driving plate and is in sliding fit with the movable die driving plate.
Preferably, the device further comprises a second spring, the second spring is sleeved on the rotary shaft barrel, and two ends of the second spring abut against opposite ends of the rotary die and the movable die respectively.
Preferably, the outer end of the abutting shaft cylinder is provided with a third fixing ring coaxial with the abutting shaft cylinder, one end, facing the movable die driving plate, of the third fixing ring is provided with a first guide rod coaxial with the third fixing ring, the first guide rod axially penetrates through the second fixing ring, the first guide rod is further provided with a first limiting ring, and the third fixing ring and the first limiting ring are located on two sides of the second fixing ring respectively.
Preferably, an avoiding hole for avoiding the first limiting ring is formed in the movable die driving plate.
Preferably, the movable die is provided with a second guide rod perpendicular to the side surface of the movable die, the second guide rod penetrates through the movable die drive plate and is in sliding fit with the movable die drive plate, the second guide rod is further provided with a second limiting ring, the second limiting ring and the movable die are respectively located at two ends of the movable die drive plate, the second guide rod is further sleeved with a third spring, and two ends of the third spring are respectively abutted to opposite ends of the movable die and the movable die drive plate.
Preferably, the outer end of the abutment sleeve has an abutment which can be brought into abutment with the rotary die.
Preferably, the rotary die is provided with a butt joint hole for butt joint with the butt joint at a central position of one end of the movable die driving plate.
Preferably, the rotary shaft cylinder is provided with a reinforcement cylinder portion coaxial therewith at one end thereof facing the abutment shaft cylinder, the reinforcement cylinder portion being coaxially slidably fitted with an inner periphery of the abutment shaft cylinder.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of this application is:
1. according to the injection molding device, the automatic rotation of the rotary die between the fixed die and the movable die can be realized through the pressure type gyrator, so that an injection molding workpiece can be subjected to injection molding twice, the structure is simple, and the electrical connection is not needed;
2. according to the die, the first limiting ring and the second limiting ring are arranged at the two ends of the inner circumferential surface of the sliding cylinder respectively, and the first step edge and the second step edge are arranged on the rotary shaft cylinder and the abutting shaft cylinder respectively, so that the second guide rail and the third guide rail can only slide in the sliding cylinder and cannot fall off, and the stability of the die is improved;
3. according to the movable die driving plate, the first fixing ring and the second fixing ring which are coaxial with the sliding cylinder are arranged at the two ends of the outer circumferential surface of the sliding cylinder respectively, so that the sliding cylinder is not easy to fall off when sliding on the movable die driving plate;
4. according to the die separation device, the second spring is sleeved on the rotary shaft barrel, two ends of the second spring are respectively abutted against opposite ends of the rotary die and the movable die, so that when the movable die is driven by the movable die to be close to the fixed die, the second spring is compressed, the rotary die is elastically abutted against the fixed die, and when the fixed die, the movable die and the rotary die are separated, the second spring is led between the movable die and the rotary die to be automatically separated, so that the situation that the rotary die cannot rotate due to the fact that a first middle cavity is inserted into the first male die or a second middle cavity is inserted into the second male die is prevented;
5. according to the rotary shaft cylinder, the third fixing ring is arranged at the outer end of the abutting shaft cylinder, so that the abutting shaft cylinder can only generate a section of displacement relative to the sliding cylinder, and the abutting shaft cylinder is effectively prevented from being separated from the rotary shaft cylinder due to the elasticity of the first spring;
6. according to the movable die driving plate, the avoidance hole is formed in the movable die driving plate, so that the first limiting ring can penetrate through the avoidance hole to normally slide, and the abutting shaft cylinder can stably move in the sliding cylinder;
7. according to the movable die, the movable die and the movable die driving plate are connected in a sliding mode through the second guide rod, the third spring is sleeved on the second guide rod, the movable die driving plate drives the movable die to be close to the rotary die after pushing the third spring, and then the third spring is compressed, so that the movable die driving plate is abutted to one side of the rotary die in an elastic mode;
8. according to the rotary die, the butt joint capable of being in butt joint with the rotary die is arranged at the outer end of the butt shaft barrel, so that the rotary die can be quickly connected with the butt shaft barrel, and the butt shaft barrel can drive the rotary die to stably rotate;
9. according to the rotary die, the butt joint hole in butt joint with the butt joint is formed in one end of the rotary die, so that the butt joint can be inserted into the butt joint hole to be in butt joint with the rotary die, and the rotary shaft cylinder can drive the rotary die to stably rotate;
10. this application sets up the enhancement section of thick bamboo portion with the coaxial sliding fit of butt axle section of thick bamboo through the one end at the gyration axle section of thick bamboo for the butt axle section of thick bamboo slides on first guide bar and promotes the butt axle section of thick bamboo.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of an injection mold of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the injection mold of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a perspective sectional view at section A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the pivot shaft and the first guide rail of the present application with the abutment shaft not sliding;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the present application with the abutment sleeve pushing the swivel sleeve away from the first guide rail;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the second inclined surface of the rotating shaft cylinder of the present application sliding from the third inclined surface of the abutment shaft cylinder to the first inclined surface of the sliding cylinder;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the abutment sleeve of the present application after it has been repositioned relative to the first guide rail and the swivel sleeve;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the swivel axle barrel of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the abutment collar of the present application;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view at section A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a female mold of the present application;
FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a rotary die of the present application;
figure 13 is a perspective view of the male of the present application.
The reference numbers in the figures are:
1-fixing a mould; 1 a-a first female die; 1 b-a second female die; 2-moving a mould; 2 a-a first male die; 2 b-a second male die; 2 c-a second guide bar; 2 d-a second stop collar; 2 e-a third spring; 3-moving the die drive plate; 3 a-avoiding hole; 4-rotating the die; 4 a-a first intermediate chamber; 4 b-a second intermediate chamber; 4 c-a docking hole; 5-a pressure gyrator; 5 a-a sliding cylinder; 5a1 — first guide rail; 5a 2-first stop collar; 5a 3-a second stop collar; 5a4 — a first retainer ring; 5a5 — a second retainer ring; 5a 6-stop bar; 5 b-a rotating shaft cylinder; 5b1 — second guide rail; 5b2 — first step edge; 5b 3-Butt joint; 5b 4-reinforcement cylinder portion; 5 c-abutting the shaft cylinder; 5c1 — third guide rail; 5c 2-second step edge; 5c 3-third retainer ring; 5c4 — first guide bar; 5c5 — first stop collar; 5 d-a first spring; 6-second spring.
Detailed Description
For further understanding of the features and technical means of the present invention, as well as the specific objects and functions attained by the present invention, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in fig. 1-13, the present application provides:
a layer-by-layer injection mold of a degradable plastic product comprises a fixed mold 1 and a movable mold 2, wherein a movable mold drive plate 3 for guiding the movable mold 2 to move towards the fixed mold 1 is arranged on one side of the movable mold 2, and a rotary mold 4 is also arranged between the fixed mold 1 and the movable mold 2; the pressing type gyrator 5 comprises a sliding cylinder 5a, a rotating shaft cylinder 5b, a butting shaft cylinder 5c and a first spring 5d, wherein the axis of the sliding cylinder 5a is horizontally arranged on the movable die driving plate 3 in a sliding manner, the inner wall of the sliding cylinder 5a is circumferentially provided with a first guide rail 5a1 extending along the axial direction of the sliding cylinder, and the end surface of the first guide rail 5a1 facing the rotating die 4 is a first inclined surface; one end of the rotary shaft cylinder 5b is coaxially arranged in the sliding cylinder 5a in a sliding manner, the other end of the rotary shaft cylinder 5b penetrates through the movable die driving plate 3 and is fixedly connected with the central position of the rotary die 4, a second guide rail 5b1 is arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the rotary shaft cylinder 5b in the sliding cylinder 5a along the circumferential direction, the second guide rail 5b1 extends along the axial direction of the sliding cylinder 5a, the second guide rail 5b1 slides between the adjacent first guide rails 5a1, and one end surface of the second guide rail 5b1 is a second inclined surface which can be in sliding fit with the first inclined surface; one end of the abutting shaft cylinder 5c is coaxially arranged in the sliding cylinder 5a in a sliding mode, a third guide rail 5c1 is arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the abutting shaft cylinder 5c in the sliding cylinder 5a along the circumferential direction, the third guide rail 5c1 extends along the axial direction of the sliding cylinder 5a, the third guide rail 5c1 slides between the adjacent first guide rails 5a1, and the end face, facing the rotary die 4, of the third guide rail 5c1 is a third inclined face capable of being in sliding fit with the third inclined face; the first spring 5d is sleeved on the rotary shaft tube 5b to enable the second inclined plane to be elastically abutted against the third inclined plane.
Based on the above embodiments, the technical problem that the present application is intended to solve is that the electric rotating device is generally used to rotate the rotating die 4 between the fixed die 1 and the moving die 2, the electrical connection is complicated, and the maintenance cost is high. Therefore, the automatic rotation of the rotary die 4 can be realized through the pressure type gyrator 5, the structure is simple, and the electric connection is not needed;
as shown in fig. 11-13, the injection molded product is formed by layered injection molding, a semi-finished product is first injection molded, and then the injection molded product is injection molded into a finished product on the basis of the semi-finished product, a first female die 1a and a second female die 1b are arranged on one side of the fixed die 1 facing the movable die 2 along the circumferential direction, a first male die 2a and a second male die 2b corresponding to the first female die 1a and the second female die 1b respectively are arranged on one side of the movable die 2 facing the fixed die 1, a first middle cavity 4a and a second middle cavity 4b through which the first male die 2a and the second male die 2b can pass are arranged on the rotary die 4, and a first injection molding cavity for injection molding the semi-finished product is formed in a die-assembly state of the first female die 1a, the first male die 2a and the first middle cavity 4a, which is a first station, and injection molding is performed to the first injection molding cavity at the first station to form the semi-finished product;
a second injection molding cavity for injection molding the finished product into a finished product is formed in the die assembly state of the second female die 1b, the second male die 2b and the second middle cavity 4b, and is a second station, and injection molding is performed on the second injection molding cavity at the second station so as to form the finished product into the finished product;
after the fixed die 1, the movable die 2 and the rotary die 4 are separated, the rotary die 4 rotates between the fixed die 1 and the movable die 2, so that a semi-finished product on a first station rotates to a second station;
under the state that the abutting shaft tube 5c is not subjected to external force, the second inclined surface of the rotary shaft tube 5b abuts against the third inclined surface under the action of the elastic force of the first spring 5d, the second guide rail 5b1 and the third guide rail 5c1 are both positioned between the adjacent first guide rails 5a1, and the third inclined surface is connected with the adjacent first inclined surface at one side, so that the second guide rail 5b1 and the third guide rail 5c1 cannot rotate relatively under the limit of the first guide rails 5a 1;
specifically, as shown in fig. 3 to 9, the device further comprises a linear actuator, the linear actuator drives the movable mold driving plate 3 to move in the horizontal direction, after the movable mold driving plate 3 drives the movable mold 2 and the rotary mold 4 to split the mold with respect to the stationary mold 1, the rotary mold 4 is separated from the movable mold 2, the semi-finished product is located in the first intermediate cavity 4a, the movable mold driving plate 3 drives the press-type gyrator 5 to move until the abutting shaft cylinder 5c abuts against the device for driving the movable mold driving plate 3 to move, so that the abutting shaft cylinder 5c moves in the sliding cylinder 5a toward the stationary mold 1, and at this time, the rotary shaft cylinder 5b makes the second inclined surface always elastically abut against the third inclined surface due to the elastic action of the first spring 5d until the third inclined surface abuts against the first inclined surface on the other adjacent side, the second guide rail 5b1 withdraws from between the adjacent first guide rails 5a1, so that the second guide rail 5b1 can rotate in the sliding cylinder 5a certain angle in the circumferential direction, the rotary shaft cylinder 5b is under the elastic action of the first spring 5d, so that the second inclined surface slides to the adjacent first inclined surface from the third inclined surface, when the abutting shaft cylinder 5c resets, the second inclined surface slides to the third inclined surface from the first inclined surface again, in the process, the rotation angle of the second guide rail 5b1 in the sliding cylinder 5a is the angle for the rotary shaft cylinder 5b to drive the rotary die 4 to rotate, and the semi-finished injection molding part is positioned on the rotary die 4 and rotates to the second station from the first station.
As shown in fig. 10, further:
the two ends of the inner circumferential surface of the sliding cylinder 5a are respectively provided with a first limiting ring 5a2 and a first limiting ring 5a2, the first limiting ring 5a2 and a second limiting ring 5a3 are respectively in coaxial sliding fit with the rotary shaft cylinder 5b and the abutting shaft cylinder 5c, the circumferential surface of the rotary shaft cylinder 5b positioned in the sliding cylinder 5a is provided with a first step edge 5b2 facing the first limiting ring 5a2, the two ends of a first spring 5d are respectively abutted against the opposite ends of the first limiting ring 5a2 and the first step edge 5b2, and the circumferential surface of the abutting shaft cylinder 5c positioned in the sliding cylinder 5a is provided with a second step edge 5c2 facing the second limiting ring 5a 3.
Based on the above-described embodiments, the present application is intended to solve the problem of how to slide the rotary shaft tube 5b and the abutment shaft tube 5c in the slide tube 5a so as not to be disengaged therefrom. For this reason, the first limiting ring 5a2 and the second limiting ring 5a3 are respectively arranged at two ends of the inner circumferential surface of the sliding cylinder 5a, the first step edge 5b2 and the second step edge 5c2 are respectively arranged on the rotary shaft cylinder 5b and the abutting shaft cylinder 5c, so that the second guide rail 5b1 and the third guide rail 5c1 can only slide in the sliding cylinder 5a and cannot fall off, and the stability of the die is improved, and two ends of the first spring 5d are respectively abutted against the opposite ends of the first limiting ring 5a2 and the first step edge 5b2, so that the rotary shaft cylinder 5b can enable the second inclined surface to elastically abut against the third inclined surface under the elastic force of the first spring 5 d.
As shown in fig. 1, further:
a first fixed ring 5a4 and a second fixed ring 5a5 which are coaxial with the sliding cylinder 5a are respectively arranged at two ends of the outer circumferential surface of the sliding cylinder 5a, the first fixed ring 5a4 and the second fixed ring 5a5 are positioned at two sides of the movable die driving plate 3, a limiting rod 5a6 which is coaxial with the sliding cylinder 5a is further arranged between the first fixed ring 5a4 and the second fixed ring 5a5, and the limiting rod 5a6 penetrates through the movable die driving plate 3 in the axial direction and is in sliding fit with the movable die driving plate 3.
Based on the above embodiments, the present application is intended to solve the problem that the slide cylinder 5a slides on the movable die driving plate 3 and cannot rotate. Therefore, the first fixing ring 5a4 and the second fixing ring 5a5 which are coaxial with the sliding cylinder 5a are respectively arranged at two ends of the outer circumferential surface of the sliding cylinder 5a, so that the sliding cylinder 5a is not easy to fall off when sliding on the movable die driving plate 3, and the limiting rod 5a6 which penetrates through the movable die driving plate 3 and is in sliding fit with the movable die driving plate is arranged between the first fixing ring 5a4 and the second fixing ring 5a5, so that the limiting rod 5a6 can limit the sliding cylinder 5a to rotate, and the stability of the die is improved.
As shown in fig. 10, further:
and the second spring 6 is sleeved on the rotary shaft cylinder 5b, and two ends of the second spring 6 are respectively abutted against opposite ends of the rotary die 4 and the movable die 2.
Based on the above-described embodiments, the technical problem that the present application intends to solve is how the rotary die 4 elastically abuts on the fixed die 1. For this reason, this application is through establishing second spring 6 cover at revolving shaft 5b to make the both ends of second spring 6 butt respectively at the opposite ends of rotary die 4 and movable mould 2, make movable mould drive plate 3 drive movable mould 2 and be close to cover half 1, second spring 6 is compressed, makes rotary die 4 elasticity butt on cover half 1, and when cover half 1, movable mould 2 and rotary die 4 divide the mould, draws second spring 6 between movable mould 2 and the rotary die 4 and separate by oneself, prevents that first intermediate chamber 4a from pegging graft in first terrace die 2a or second intermediate chamber 4b from pegging graft in second terrace die 2b and leading to the unable gyration of rotary die 4.
As shown in fig. 10, further:
the outer end of the abutting shaft cylinder 5c is provided with a third fixing ring 5c3 coaxial with the third fixing ring, one end of the third fixing ring 5c3 facing the movable die driving plate 3 is provided with a first guide rod 5c4 coaxial with the third fixing ring, the first guide rod 5c4 axially penetrates through the second fixing ring 5a5, the first guide rod 5c4 is further provided with a first limiting ring 5c5, and the third fixing ring 5c3 and the first limiting ring 5c5 are respectively located on two sides of the second fixing ring 5a 5.
Based on the above-described embodiment, the technical problem that the present application intends to solve is how to effectively prevent the abutment shaft tube 5c from coming off the slide tube 5a due to the elastic force of the first spring 5 d. Therefore, in the present application, the third fixing ring 5c3 is disposed at the outer end of the abutment shaft tube 5c, the first guide rod 5c4 penetrating through the second fixing ring 5a5 and slidably fitting with the second fixing ring is disposed on the third fixing ring 5c3, and the first stopper ring 5c5 is disposed on the first guide rod 5c4, so that the abutment shaft tube 5c can only displace for a period relative to the sliding tube 5a, thereby effectively preventing the abutment shaft tube 5c from being separated from the rotary shaft tube 5b due to the elastic force of the first spring 5 d.
As shown in fig. 10, further:
the movable die driving plate 3 is provided with an avoidance hole 3a for avoiding the first limit ring 5c 5.
Based on the above embodiment, the technical problem that the present application intends to solve is that when the rotary die 4 and the movable die 2 are separated by the elastic force of the second spring 6, the second fixed ring 5a5 abuts on the movable die driving plate 3 to affect the normal sliding of the first guide rod 5c 4. For this reason, this application makes first spacing ring 5c5 pass through dodging hole 3a and normally slide through setting up dodging hole 3a on movable mould drive plate 3 for make the butt axle section of thick bamboo 5c can be in the stable removal of slide tube 5 a.
As shown in fig. 10, further:
the movable mould 2 is provided with a second guide rod 2c perpendicular to the side surface of the movable mould, the second guide rod 2c penetrates through the movable mould drive plate 3 and is in sliding fit with the movable mould drive plate, the second guide rod 2c is further provided with a second limiting ring 2d, the second limiting ring 2d and the movable mould 2 are respectively located at two ends of the movable mould drive plate 3, the second guide rod 2c is further sleeved with a third spring 2e, and two ends of the third spring 2e are respectively abutted to opposite ends of the movable mould 2 and the movable mould drive plate 3.
Based on the above-described embodiments, the technical problem that the present application intends to solve is how to elastically abut the movable die 2 on one side of the rotary die 4. Therefore, the movable die 2 and the movable die driving plate 3 are connected in a sliding mode through the second guide rod 2c, the third spring 2e is sleeved on the second guide rod 2c, the movable die driving plate 3 drives the movable die 2 to be close to the rotary die 4 after pushing the third spring 2e, the third spring 2e is compressed, the movable die driving plate 3 is elastically abutted to one side of the rotary die 4, and the second limiting ring 2d is arranged on the second guide rod 2c and used for preventing the second guide rod 2c from being separated from the movable die driving plate 3.
As shown in fig. 8, further:
the outer end of the abutment sleeve 5c has an abutment 5b3 that can be abutted against the rotary die 4.
Based on the above-mentioned embodiment, the technical problem that the present application intends to solve is how to stably connect the abutment shaft tube 5c with the rotary die 4 and to be able to drive the rotary die to rotate. For this reason, this application sets up the butt joint 5b3 that can dock with rotary die 4 through the outer end at butt joint bobbin 5c for rotary die 4 can with butt joint bobbin 5c high-speed joint when, butt joint bobbin 5c can drive rotary die 4 and stably revolve.
As shown in fig. 12, further:
the rotary die 4 is provided with a butting hole 4c which is butted against a butting joint 5b3 at a central position of one end facing the movable die driving plate 3.
Based on the above-described embodiment, the technical problem that the present application intends to solve is how the rotary die 4 is butted against the butt joint 5b 3. For this reason, this application makes butt joint 5b3 can peg graft in butt joint hole 4c and with revolving die 4 butt joint through set up the butt joint hole 4c with butt joint 5b3 butt joint in the one end of revolving die 4 for make revolving shaft section of thick bamboo 5b can drive the stable gyration of revolving die 4.
As shown in fig. 8, further:
the rotary shaft tube 5b is provided with a reinforcement tube portion 5b4 coaxial therewith toward one end of the contact shaft tube 5c, and the reinforcement tube portion 5b4 is coaxially slidably fitted to the inner periphery of the contact shaft tube 5 c.
Based on the above embodiments, the present application is intended to solve the technical problem of how to stably rotate the abutment shaft tube 5c after abutting against the rotary shaft tube 5 b. For this purpose, the present application provides a reinforcing tube portion 5b4 coaxially slidably fitted to the abutment tube portion 5c at one end of the rotary tube portion 5b, so that the abutment tube portion 5c slides on the first guide rod 5c4 and pushes the abutment tube portion 5 c.
This application can realize the automatic gyration of rotary die 4 between cover half 1 and movable mould 2 through pressure formula gyrator 5 for the work piece of moulding plastics can be through twice injection moulding, simple structure, and need not electrical connection.
The above examples, which are intended to represent only one or more embodiments of the present invention, are described in greater detail and with greater particularity, and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A layer-by-layer injection mold for degradable plastic products comprises a fixed mold (1) and a movable mold (2), wherein a movable mold drive plate (3) for guiding the movable mold (2) to move towards the fixed mold (1) is arranged on one side of the movable mold, and a rotary mold (4) is arranged between the fixed mold (1) and the movable mold (2); the device is characterized by further comprising a pressure type gyrator (5), wherein the pressure type gyrator (5) comprises a sliding cylinder (5a), a rotating shaft cylinder (5b), a butting shaft cylinder (5c) and a first spring (5d), the axis of the sliding cylinder (5a) is horizontally arranged on the movable die driving plate (3) in a sliding mode, a first guide rail (5a1) extending along the axial direction of the sliding cylinder is arranged on the inner wall of the sliding cylinder (5a) along the circumferential direction, and the end face, facing the rotating die (4), of the first guide rail (5a1) is a first inclined face; one end of the rotary shaft cylinder (5b) is coaxially arranged in the sliding cylinder (5a) in a sliding mode, the other end of the rotary shaft cylinder (5b) penetrates through the movable die driving plate (3) and is fixedly connected with the center of the rotary die (4), a second guide rail (5b1) is arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the rotary shaft cylinder (5b) in the sliding cylinder (5a) along the circumferential direction, the second guide rail (5b1) extends along the axial direction of the sliding cylinder (5a), the second guide rail (5b1) slides between the adjacent first guide rails (5a1), and one end face of the second guide rail (5b1) is a second inclined face capable of being in sliding fit with the first inclined face; one end of the abutting shaft cylinder (5c) is coaxially arranged in the sliding cylinder (5a) in a sliding mode, a third guide rail (5c1) is arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the abutting shaft cylinder (5c) in the sliding cylinder (5a) along the circumferential direction, the third guide rail (5c1) extends in the axial direction of the sliding cylinder (5a), the third guide rail (5c1) slides between the adjacent first guide rails (5a1), and the end face, facing the rotary die (4), of the third guide rail (5c1) is a third inclined face capable of being in sliding fit with the third inclined face; the first spring (5d) is sleeved on the rotary shaft cylinder (5b) to enable the second inclined surface to be elastically abutted against the third inclined surface.
2. The layer-by-layer injection mold of a degradable plastic product according to claim 1, wherein two ends of the inner circumferential surface of the sliding cylinder (5a) are further provided with a first limiting ring (5a2) and a first limiting ring (5a2), the first limiting ring (5a2) and the second limiting ring (5a3) are coaxially and slidably fitted with the rotating shaft cylinder (5b) and the abutting shaft cylinder (5c), respectively, a first step edge (5b2) facing the first limiting ring (5a2) is provided on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft cylinder (5b) located in the sliding cylinder (5a), two ends of the first spring (5d) abut against the opposite ends of the first limiting ring (5a2) and the first step edge (5b2), respectively, and a second step edge (5c2) facing the second limiting ring (5a3) is provided on the circumferential surface of the abutting shaft cylinder (5c) located in the sliding cylinder (5 a).
3. The layer-by-layer injection mold of the degradable plastic product, according to claim 1, is characterized in that a first fixing ring (5a4) and a second fixing ring (5a5) are respectively arranged at two ends of the outer circumferential surface of the sliding cylinder (5a), the first fixing ring (5a4) and the second fixing ring (5a5) are arranged on two sides of the movable mold driving plate (3), a limiting rod (5a6) coaxial with the sliding cylinder (5a) is further arranged between the first fixing ring (5a4) and the second fixing ring (5a5), and the limiting rod (5a6) axially penetrates through the movable mold (3) and is in sliding fit with the movable mold driving plate.
4. The layer-by-layer injection mold of the degradable plastic product according to claim 3, characterized in that, the mold further comprises a second spring (6), the second spring (6) is sleeved on the rotary shaft cylinder (5b), and two ends of the second spring (6) are respectively abutted against opposite ends of the rotary mold (4) and the movable mold (2).
5. The layer-by-layer injection mold of a degradable plastic product, according to claim 4, characterized in that the outer end of the abutting shaft cylinder (5c) is provided with a third fixing ring (5c3) coaxial therewith, one end of the third fixing ring (5c3) facing the movable mold driving plate (3) is provided with a first guide rod (5c4) coaxial therewith, the first guide rod (5c4) axially penetrates through the second fixing ring (5a5), the first guide rod (5c4) is further provided with a first limit ring (5c5), and the third fixing ring (5c3) and the first limit ring (5c5) are respectively located at two sides of the second fixing ring (5a 5).
6. A layer-by-layer injection mould for degradable plastic products according to claim 5 is characterized in that an avoiding hole (3a) for avoiding the first limit ring (5c5) is formed in the movable mould driving plate (3).
7. The layer-by-layer injection mold of the degradable plastic product, as claimed in claim 1, wherein the movable mold (2) is provided with a second guide rod (2c) perpendicular to the side surface thereof, the second guide rod (2c) penetrates through the movable mold driving plate (3) and is in sliding fit with the movable mold driving plate, the second guide rod (2c) is further provided with a second limit ring (2d), the second limit ring (2d) and the movable mold (2) are respectively located at two ends of the movable mold driving plate (3), the second guide rod (2c) is further sleeved with a third spring (2e), and two ends of the third spring (2e) are respectively abutted against opposite ends of the movable mold (2) and the movable mold driving plate (3).
8. A layer-by-layer injection mould of a degradable plastic product according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer end of the abutment shaft barrel (5c) is provided with an abutment (5b3) which can be abutted with the rotary mould (4).
9. A layer-by-layer injection mould for degradable plastic products according to claim 8 is characterized in that the center of one end of the rotary mould (4) facing to the movable mould driving plate (3) is provided with a butt joint hole (4c) for butt joint with the butt joint (5b 3).
10. A layer-by-layer injection mold of a degradable plastic product according to claim 1, characterized in that the end of the rotary shaft cylinder (5b) facing the abutment shaft cylinder (5c) is provided with a reinforcement cylinder part (5b4) coaxial therewith, and the reinforcement cylinder part (5b4) is coaxially and slidably fitted with the inner circumference of the abutment shaft cylinder (5 c).
CN202210066700.5A 2022-01-20 2022-01-20 Successive layer injection mold of degradable plastic product Withdrawn CN114407290A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210066700.5A CN114407290A (en) 2022-01-20 2022-01-20 Successive layer injection mold of degradable plastic product

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210066700.5A CN114407290A (en) 2022-01-20 2022-01-20 Successive layer injection mold of degradable plastic product

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CN114407290A true CN114407290A (en) 2022-04-29

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116039009A (en) * 2023-02-23 2023-05-02 华域视觉科技(上海)有限公司 Injection mold and injection molding method
CN116141586A (en) * 2023-02-23 2023-05-23 华域视觉科技(上海)有限公司 Injection mold and injection method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116039009A (en) * 2023-02-23 2023-05-02 华域视觉科技(上海)有限公司 Injection mold and injection molding method
CN116141586A (en) * 2023-02-23 2023-05-23 华域视觉科技(上海)有限公司 Injection mold and injection method thereof

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