CN114396650A - Distributed air supply duct machine and distributed air supply device - Google Patents
Distributed air supply duct machine and distributed air supply device Download PDFInfo
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- CN114396650A CN114396650A CN202210023008.4A CN202210023008A CN114396650A CN 114396650 A CN114396650 A CN 114396650A CN 202210023008 A CN202210023008 A CN 202210023008A CN 114396650 A CN114396650 A CN 114396650A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0011—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets
- F24F1/0014—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets having two or more outlet openings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0018—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by fans
- F24F1/0033—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by fans having two or more fans
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0043—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
- F24F1/0047—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted in the ceiling or at the ceiling
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0059—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/02—Ducting arrangements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
- F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/30—Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
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- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning Room Units, And Self-Contained Units In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及制冷技术领域,具体涉及一种分布式送风风管机和分布式送风装置。The invention relates to the technical field of refrigeration, in particular to a distributed air supply air duct machine and a distributed air supply device.
背景技术Background technique
近年来家庭中央空调因为内机为吊顶安装(又称风管机),具有安装美观、占地空间小的优势,市场销售份额不断增加。目前主流的风管机只具有一个出风口,送风区域有限且无法实现制冷水平送风,制热下送风,用户舒适度体验较差。另外,现有主流风管机结构大多出风和回风在相互垂直的两个面,不能满足用户不同的安装需求。一些用户有送风和回风在一个方向上的产品需求,也有用户有送风和回风互相垂直的需求。In recent years, family central air conditioners have the advantages of beautiful installation and small footprint because the internal units are ceiling-mounted (also known as air duct units), and their market share has been increasing. At present, the mainstream air duct machine has only one air outlet, the air supply area is limited, and the cooling horizontal air supply cannot be achieved, and the air is supplied under the heating, and the user's comfort experience is poor. In addition, most of the existing mainstream air duct machine structures have outlet air and return air on two sides that are perpendicular to each other, which cannot meet the different installation requirements of users. Some users have product requirements that the supply air and return air are in one direction, and some users have the requirement that the supply air and return air are perpendicular to each other.
由于现有技术中的风管机只具有一个出风口,送风区域有限且无法实现制冷水平送风,制热下送风,用户舒适度体验较差。另外,现有主流风管机结构大多出风和回风在相互垂直的两个面,不能满足用户不同的安装需求。一些用户有送风和回风在一个方向上的产品需求,也有用户有送风和回风互相垂直的需求等技术问题,因此本发明研究设计出一种分布式送风风管机和分布式送风装置。Since the air duct machine in the prior art has only one air outlet, the air supply area is limited, and the horizontal air supply for cooling cannot be realized, and the air is supplied under heating, and the user's comfort experience is poor. In addition, most of the existing mainstream air duct machine structures have outlet air and return air on two sides that are perpendicular to each other, which cannot meet the different installation requirements of users. Some users have product requirements for supply air and return air in one direction, and some users have technical problems such as the demand for supply air and return air to be perpendicular to each other. Therefore, the present invention studies and designs a distributed air supply air duct machine and a distributed Air supply device.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
因此,本发明要解决的技术问题在于克服现有技术中的风管机只具有一个出风口,送风区域有限且无法实现制冷水平送风,制热下送风,用户舒适度体验较差的缺陷,从而提供一种分布式送风风管机和分布式送风装置。Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the problem that the air duct machine in the prior art has only one air outlet, the air supply area is limited, and the horizontal air supply for cooling cannot be realized, the air is supplied under heating, and the user experience is poor. Therefore, a distributed air supply air duct machine and a distributed air supply device are provided.
为了解决上述问题,本发明提供一种分布式送风风管机,其包括:In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a distributed air supply air duct machine, which includes:
机壳、风机、换热器、水平出风口、下出风口和下回风口,所述风机和所述换热器均位于所述机壳中,所述水平出风口位于所述机壳的水平侧端,以能从水平方向出风,所述下回风口位于所述机壳的下端以能从下方出风,所述下回风口能够吸入气流进入所述机壳中,并经过所述换热器和所述风机并从所述水平出风口或所述下出风口吹出,在制冷模式时,气流能被控制从所述水平出风口吹出,在制热模式时,所述气流能被控制从所述下出风口吹出。A casing, a fan, a heat exchanger, a horizontal air outlet, a lower air outlet and a lower air return outlet, the fan and the heat exchanger are all located in the casing, and the horizontal air outlet is located at the level of the casing The side end, so that the air can be discharged from the horizontal direction, the lower air return port is located at the lower end of the casing so that the air can be discharged from below, the lower air return port can inhale the air flow into the casing, and through the exchange The heater and the fan are blown out from the horizontal air outlet or the lower air outlet. In the cooling mode, the air flow can be controlled to blow out from the horizontal air outlet, and in the heating mode, the air flow can be controlled Blow out from the lower air outlet.
在一些实施方式中,所述水平出风口包括第一水平出风口和第二水平出风口,所述第一水平出风口位于所述机壳的水平一侧端,所述第二水平出风口位于所述机壳的水平另一侧端;In some embodiments, the horizontal air outlet includes a first horizontal air outlet and a second horizontal air outlet, the first horizontal air outlet is located at a horizontal side end of the casing, and the second horizontal air outlet is located at the other horizontal end of the casing;
所述下出风口包括第一下出风口和第二下出风口,所述第一下出风口位于所述下回风口的水平一侧,所述第二下出风口位于所述下回风口的水平另一侧。The lower air outlet includes a first lower air outlet and a second lower air outlet, the first lower air outlet is located on the horizontal side of the lower return air outlet, and the second lower air outlet is located at the lower air outlet. the other side of the level.
在一些实施方式中,所述风机包括第一风机和第二风机,所述第一风机和所述第二风机沿水平方向间隔布置,所述第一风机相对于所述第二风机而靠近所述第一水平出风口和所述第一下出风口设置,所述第二风机相对于所述第一风机而靠近所述第二水平出风口和所述第二下出风口设置,气流能够经过所述第一风机而从所述第一水平出风口或所述第一下出风口吹出,气流能够经过所述第二风机而从所述第二水平出风口或所述第二下出风口吹出。In some embodiments, the blower includes a first blower and a second blower, the first blower and the second blower are spaced apart in a horizontal direction, and the first blower is close to the second blower relative to the second blower. The first horizontal air outlet and the first lower air outlet are arranged, the second fan is arranged close to the second horizontal air outlet and the second lower air outlet relative to the first fan, and the airflow can pass through The first fan blows out from the first horizontal air outlet or the first lower air outlet, and the airflow can be blown out from the second horizontal air outlet or the second lower air outlet through the second fan .
在一些实施方式中,还包括第一风道和第二风道,所述第一风机和所述换热器的部分结构位于所述第一风道中,所述第二风机和所述换热器的部分结构位于所述第二风道中,所述第一风道中还设置有第一风阀,所述第一风阀能够运动以打开所述第一水平出风口、同时关闭所述第一下出风口,所述第一风阀还能够运动以关闭所述第一水平出风口、同时打开所述第一下出风口,所述第二风道中还设置有第二风阀,所述第二风阀能够运动以打开所述第二水平出风口、同时关闭所述第二下出风口,所述第二风阀还能够运动以关闭所述第二水平出风口、同时打开所述第二下出风口。In some embodiments, it further includes a first air duct and a second air duct, the first fan and the partial structure of the heat exchanger are located in the first air duct, the second fan and the heat exchange Part of the structure of the device is located in the second air duct, and a first air valve is also arranged in the first air duct, and the first air valve can move to open the first horizontal air outlet and close the first air outlet at the same time. The lower air outlet, the first air valve can also be moved to close the first horizontal air outlet and open the first lower air outlet at the same time, the second air duct is also provided with a second air valve, the first air outlet The second air valve can move to open the second horizontal air outlet and close the second lower air outlet, and the second air valve can also move to close the second horizontal air outlet and open the second air outlet at the same time. Lower air outlet.
在一些实施方式中,所述下回风口包括第一下回风口、第二下回风口和第三下回风口,所述第一下回风口、所述第二下回风口和所述第三下回风口在水平方向上依次布置,且所述第一下回风口相对靠近所述第一下出风口,所述第二下回风口相对靠近所述第二下出风口,所述第三下回风口位于所述第一下回风口和所述第二下回风口之间。In some embodiments, the lower air return port includes a first lower air return port, a second lower air return port and a third lower air return port, the first lower air return port, the second lower air return port and the third lower air return port The lower air return openings are arranged in sequence in the horizontal direction, and the first lower air return opening is relatively close to the first lower air outlet, the second lower air return opening is relatively close to the second lower air outlet, and the third lower air outlet is relatively close to the second lower air outlet. The air return port is located between the first lower air return port and the second lower air return port.
在一些实施方式中,所述第一风道中还设置有第一分隔件,所述第一分隔件位于所述第一下出风口与所述第一下回风口之间以对二者进行分隔,所述第二风道中还设置有第二分隔件,所述第二分隔件位于所述第二下出风口与所述第二下回风口之间以对二者进行分隔。In some embodiments, a first partition member is further provided in the first air duct, and the first partition member is located between the first lower air outlet and the first lower air return outlet to separate the two , the second air duct is also provided with a second partition, the second partition is located between the second lower air outlet and the second lower air return outlet to separate the two.
在一些实施方式中,所述换热器设置于所述风机与所述下回风口之间,所述换热器包括第一换热部、第二换热部、第三换热部和第四换热部,所述第一换热部与所述第二换热部相接或相邻且二者形成第一弯折结构,所述第三换热部与所述第四换热部相接或相邻且二者形成第二弯折结构,所述第二换热部与所述第三换热部相接或相邻且二者形成第三弯折结构,所述第一换热部与所述第一下回风口相对以从所述第一下回风口进风并换热,所述第二换热部与所述第三下回风口的部分相对以从所述第三下回风口进风并换热,所述第三换热部与所述第三下回风口的部分相对以从所述第三下回风口进风并换热,所述第四换热部与所述第二下回风口相对以从所述第二下回风口进风并换热。In some embodiments, the heat exchanger is disposed between the fan and the lower air return port, and the heat exchanger includes a first heat exchange part, a second heat exchange part, a third heat exchange part and a first heat exchange part. Four heat exchange parts, the first heat exchange part is connected to or adjacent to the second heat exchange part and the two form a first bending structure, the third heat exchange part and the fourth heat exchange part The second heat exchange part is connected to or adjacent to the third heat exchange part, and the two form a third bending structure, and the first heat exchange part The hot part is opposite to the first lower air return port to take in and exchange heat from the first lower air return port, and the second heat exchange part is opposite to a part of the third lower air return port to receive air from the third lower air return port. The lower return air inlet takes in air and exchanges heat, the third heat exchange part is opposite to the part of the third lower air return outlet to take in air and exchange heat from the third lower return air outlet, and the fourth heat exchange part is opposite to the part of the third lower return air outlet. The second lower air return ports are opposite to each other so as to take in air and exchange heat from the second lower air return ports.
本发明还提供一种分布式送风装置,其包括前任一项所述的分布式送风风管机,还包括吊顶,所述分布式送风风管机设置在所述吊顶上,所述吊顶上设置有水平出风通道和下出风通道,所述水平出风通道与所述水平出风口相对且能连通,所述下出风通道与所述下出风口相对且能连通。The present invention further provides a distributed air supply device, which includes the distributed air supply air duct machine described in any one of the preceding items, and also includes a ceiling, the distributed air supply air duct machine is arranged on the ceiling, and the The ceiling is provided with a horizontal air outlet channel and a lower air outlet channel, the horizontal air outlet channel is opposite to and can communicate with the horizontal air outlet, and the lower air outlet channel is opposite to and communicated with the lower air outlet.
在一些实施方式中,当所述水平出风口包括第一水平出风口和第二水平出风口,所述下出风口包括第一下出风口和第二下出风口时,In some embodiments, when the horizontal air outlet includes a first horizontal air outlet and a second horizontal air outlet, and the lower air outlet includes a first lower air outlet and a second lower air outlet,
所述水平出风通道包括第一水平出风通道和第二水平出风通道,所述第一水平出风通道与所述第一水平出风口相对且能连通,所述第二水平出风通道与所述第二水平出风口相对且能连通;所述下出风通道包括第一下出风通道和第二下出风通道,所述第一下出风通道与所述第一下出风口相对且能连通,所述第二下出风通道与所述第二下出风口相对且能连通。The horizontal air outlet channel includes a first horizontal air outlet channel and a second horizontal air outlet channel, the first horizontal air outlet channel is opposite to the first horizontal air outlet and can be communicated, and the second horizontal air outlet channel Opposite and communicate with the second horizontal air outlet; the lower air outlet channel includes a first lower air outlet channel and a second lower air outlet channel, the first lower air outlet channel and the first lower air outlet The second lower air outlet channel is opposite to and communicated with the second lower air outlet.
在一些实施方式中,所述吊顶的下端贯穿设置有的下回风通道,所述下回风通道与所述下回风口相对且连通。In some embodiments, the lower end of the suspended ceiling penetrates through a lower air return channel, and the lower air return channel is opposite to and communicated with the lower air return port.
在一些实施方式中,所述吊顶的侧壁贯穿地设置有侧回风通道,气流能够通过所述侧回风通道进入所述吊顶内部并通过所述下回风口进入所述机壳内部。In some embodiments, a side air return channel is provided through the side wall of the suspended ceiling, and the airflow can enter the interior of the suspended ceiling through the side return air channel and enter the interior of the cabinet through the lower air return port.
在一些实施方式中,所述侧回风通道包括第一侧回风通道和第二侧回风通道,所述第一侧回风通道位于所述吊顶的水平一侧,所述第二侧回风通道位于所述吊顶的水平另一侧,所述第一侧回风通道能够与所述下回风口连通,所述第二侧回风通道也能够与所述下回风口连通。In some embodiments, the side return air channel includes a first side return air channel and a second side return air channel, the first side return air channel is located on a horizontal side of the ceiling, and the second side return air channel is located on a horizontal side of the ceiling. The air passage is located on the other horizontal side of the suspended ceiling, the first side return air passage can be communicated with the lower air return port, and the second side return air passage can also be communicated with the lower air return port.
本发明提供的一种分布式送风风管机和分布式送风装置具有如下有益效果:The distributed air supply duct machine and the distributed air supply device provided by the present invention have the following beneficial effects:
本发明通过设置位于机壳水平侧端的水平出风口以及设置于机壳下端的下出风口,能够分别从水平出风口出风以及从下出风口出风,尤其使得制冷模式时进行水平送风,形成制冷淋浴式送风,提高制冷舒适度,制热模式时进行向下出风,提高制热舒适度,能够形成两个方向的出风,从而有效地提高风管机的制冷舒适度和制热舒适度,解决无法制冷水平送风,制热下送风的行业问题;并且还通过两个方向的侧出风,能够针对不同区域进行制冷的分区出风,两个不同位置的下出风,能够针对不同区域进行制热的分区出风,针对不同区域进行制冷、制热的分区出风,从而进一步提高制冷舒适度和制热舒适度;机组无需后回风,可采用吊顶回风或下回风,满足不同用户的不同需求。实现一台机组两个区域分别或同时制冷、制热,节约用户成本。In the present invention, by setting the horizontal air outlet at the horizontal side end of the casing and the lower air outlet at the lower end of the casing, air can be discharged from the horizontal air outlet and the air can be discharged from the lower air outlet respectively, especially in the cooling mode, the horizontal air supply can be performed. The cooling shower-type air supply is formed to improve the cooling comfort. In the heating mode, the air is discharged downward to improve the heating comfort. It can form two directions of air outlet, thereby effectively improving the cooling comfort and control of the duct fan. Thermal comfort, solves the industry problem of incapable of cooling horizontal air supply and heating down air supply; and also through the side air outlet in two directions, it can cool different areas with zonal air outlet, and down air in two different positions , which can be used for heating in different areas, and can be used for cooling and heating in different areas, so as to further improve the comfort of cooling and heating; The lower return air can meet the different needs of different users. Realize cooling and heating of two areas of one unit separately or at the same time, saving user costs.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的机组结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the unit structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
图2为本发明的制热模式风阀位置示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of the position of the air valve in the heating mode of the present invention;
图3为本发明的制冷模式风阀位置示意图;Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the position of the air valve in the refrigeration mode of the present invention;
图4为本发明的制热模式侧回风双侧下出风风路示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a side return air double-side down air outlet air path in a heating mode of the present invention;
图5为本发明的制热模式侧回风左下出风风路示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the lower left air outlet air path of the side return air in the heating mode of the present invention;
图6为本发明的制热模式侧回风右下出风风路示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the lower right outlet air path of the side return air in the heating mode of the present invention;
图7为本发明的制热模式下回风双侧下出风风路示意图;7 is a schematic diagram of the air outlet air path on both sides of the return air under the heating mode of the present invention;
图8为本发明的制热模式下回风左下出风风路示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the air outlet air path from the lower left of the return air in the heating mode of the present invention;
图9为本发明的制热模式下回风右下出风风路示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the air outlet air path from the lower right of the return air in the heating mode of the present invention;
图10为本发明的制冷模式侧回风左右出风风路示意图;10 is a schematic diagram of the side return air left and right outlet air paths in the cooling mode of the present invention;
图11为本发明的制冷模式侧回风左出风风路示意图;11 is a schematic diagram of the side return air left air outlet air path in the cooling mode of the present invention;
图12为本发明的制冷模式侧回风右出风风路示意图;Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of a side return air right outlet air path in a cooling mode of the present invention;
图13为本发明的制冷模式下回风左右出风风路示意图;Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of the left and right return air outlet air paths in the cooling mode of the present invention;
图14为本发明的制冷模式下回风左出风风路示意图;14 is a schematic diagram of the left air outlet air path of the return air in the cooling mode of the present invention;
图15为本发明的制冷模式下回风右出风风路示意图。FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of a right outlet air path of the return air in the cooling mode of the present invention.
附图标记表示为:Reference numerals are indicated as:
1、机壳;2、风机;21、第一风机;22、第二风机;3、换热器;31、第一换热部;32、第二换热部;33、第三换热部;34、第四换热部;4、水平出风口;41、第一水平出风口;42、第二水平出风口;5、下出风口;51、第一下出风口;52、第二下出风口;6、下回风口;61、第一下回风口;62、第二下回风口;63、第三下回风口;71、第一风道;72、第二风道;81、第一风阀;82、第二风阀;91、第一分隔件;92、第二分隔件;100、分布式送风风管机;10、吊顶;101、水平出风通道;101a、第一水平出风通道;101b、第二水平出风通道;102、下出风通道;102a、第一下出风通道;102b、第二下出风通道;103、下回风通道;104、侧回风通道;104a、第一侧回风通道;104b、第二侧回风通道。1. Housing; 2. Fan; 21. First fan; 22. Second fan; 3. Heat exchanger; 31, First heat exchange part; 32, Second heat exchange part; 33, Third heat exchange part ; 34, the fourth heat exchange part; 4, the horizontal air outlet; 41, the first horizontal air outlet; 42, the second horizontal air outlet; 5, the lower air outlet; 51, the first lower air outlet; 52, the second lower air outlet Air outlet; 6, lower return air outlet; 61, first lower air return outlet; 62, second lower air return outlet; 63, third lower air outlet; 71, first air duct; 72, second air duct; 81, first A damper; 82, a second damper; 91, a first partition; 92, a second partition; 100, a distributed air supply duct machine; 10, a ceiling; 101, a horizontal air outlet; 101a, a first Horizontal air outlet channel; 101b, second horizontal air outlet channel; 102, lower air outlet channel; 102a, first lower air outlet channel; 102b, second lower air outlet channel; 103, lower return air channel; 104, side return Air passage; 104a, the first side return air passage; 104b, the second side return air passage.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1-15,本发明提供一种分布式送风风管机,其包括:As shown in Figure 1-15, the present invention provides a distributed air supply duct machine, which includes:
机壳1、风机2、换热器3、水平出风口4、下出风口5、和下回风口6,所述风机2和所述换热器3均位于所述机壳1中,所述水平出风口4位于所述机壳1的水平侧端,以能从水平方向出风,所述下回风口6位于所述机壳1的下端以能从下方出风,所述下回风口6能够吸入气流进入所述机壳1中,并经过所述换热器3和所述风机2并从所述水平出风口4或所述下出风口5吹出,在制冷模式时,气流能被控制从所述水平出风口4吹出,在制热模式时,所述气流能被控制从所述下出风口5吹出。A casing 1, a
本发明通过设置位于机壳水平侧端的水平出风口以及设置于机壳下端的下出风口,能够分别从水平出风口出风以及从下出风口出风,尤其使得制冷模式时进行水平送风,形成制冷淋浴式送风,提高制冷舒适度,制热模式时进行向下出风,提高制热舒适度,能够形成两个方向的出风,从而有效地提高风管机的制冷舒适度和制热舒适度,解决无法制冷水平送风,制热下送风的行业问题。本发明的新型风管机可实现整体正面出风和回风,机组制冷制热分布送风,符合人体舒适性体验,具有外观美观、实用性强等优势。In the present invention, by setting the horizontal air outlet at the horizontal side end of the casing and the lower air outlet at the lower end of the casing, air can be discharged from the horizontal air outlet and the air can be discharged from the lower air outlet respectively, especially in the cooling mode, the horizontal air supply can be performed. The cooling shower-type air supply is formed to improve the cooling comfort. In the heating mode, the air is discharged downward to improve the heating comfort. It can form two directions of air outlet, thereby effectively improving the cooling comfort and control of the duct fan. Thermal comfort, to solve the industry problem of inability to cool horizontal air supply and heating down air supply. The novel air duct machine of the invention can realize the overall front air outlet and return air, and the unit cooling and heating distributed air supply, which conforms to the human comfort experience, and has the advantages of beautiful appearance and strong practicability.
1.本发明的机组包含四个出风口,左右出风口和下方两个出风口,且风口上具有和工程风口安装的法兰边。1. The unit of the present invention includes four air outlets, left and right air outlets and two air outlets below, and the air outlets have flanges installed with the engineering air outlets.
2.本发明的机组包括三个回风口,左下回风口、中间回风口和右下回风口。2. The unit of the present invention includes three return air outlets, a lower left air return air outlet, a middle air return air outlet and a lower right air return air outlet.
3.本发明的机组出风口风道内含有用于气流组织改变的风阀执行器。3. The air duct of the air outlet of the unit of the present invention contains a damper actuator for changing the air distribution.
4.本发明的机组可满足左右单侧制冷制热或左右同时制冷制热。4. The unit of the present invention can satisfy the cooling and heating of the left and right sides or the simultaneous cooling and heating of the left and right.
在一些实施方式中,所述水平出风口4包括第一水平出风口41和第二水平出风口42,所述第一水平出风口41位于所述机壳1的水平一侧端,所述第二水平出风口42位于所述机壳1的水平另一侧端;In some embodiments, the
所述下出风口5包括第一下出风口51和第二下出风口52,所述第一下出风口51位于所述下回风口6的水平一侧,所述第二下出风口52位于所述下回风口6的水平另一侧。The
本发明通过两个方向的侧出风,能够针对不同区域进行制冷的分区出风,两个不同位置的下出风,能够针对不同区域进行制热的分区出风,针对不同区域进行制冷、制热的分区出风,从而进一步提高制冷舒适度和制热舒适度。Through the side air outlet in two directions, the air outlet can be divided into different areas for cooling, and the downward air in two different positions can be used for heating in different areas. The hot zone discharges the air, thereby further improving the cooling comfort and heating comfort.
本发明的分布式送风的风管机,如图1所示,优选的,机组包含四个出风口,左出风口、左下出风口、右出风口和右下出风口,且风口上具有和工程风口安装的法兰边。As shown in FIG. 1 , the air duct machine for distributed air supply of the present invention preferably includes four air outlets, a left air outlet, a lower left air outlet, a right air outlet and a lower right air outlet, and the air outlets have and Flange for installation of engineering tuyere.
在一些实施方式中,所述风机2包括第一风机21和第二风机22,所述第一风机21和所述第二风机22沿水平方向间隔布置,所述第一风机21相对于所述第二风机22而靠近所述第一水平出风口41和所述第一下出风口51设置,所述第二风机22相对于所述第一风机21而靠近所述第二水平出风口42和所述第二下出风口52设置,气流能够经过所述第一风机21而从所述第一水平出风口41或所述第一下出风口51吹出,气流能够经过所述第二风机22而从所述第二水平出风口42或所述第二下出风口52吹出。本发明还通过第一风机和第二风机的设置,能够使得第一风机从下回风口吸风并吹向第一水平出风口或第一下出风口,第二风机从下回风口吸风并吹向第二水平出风口或第二下出风口,以形成两侧水平方向出风,提高对室内的制冷舒适度,以及形成对两个不同位置的下出风,以提高对室内的制热舒适度。In some embodiments, the
优选的,机组采用贯流风叶作为风机的结构,且沿气流风向上,风叶在换热器的气流下游侧。如图2所示,机组具有两个风叶,在制冷模式下可满足左侧出风或右侧出风或左右侧同时出风;在制热模式下可满足左下出风或右下出风或左下和右下同时出风。Preferably, the unit adopts a cross-flow fan blade as the structure of the fan, and along the airflow direction, the fan blade is on the downstream side of the airflow of the heat exchanger. As shown in Figure 2, the unit has two fan blades. In cooling mode, it can meet the requirements of left air outlet or right air outlet or left and right side air outlet simultaneously; in heating mode, it can meet the requirements of lower left air outlet or lower right air outlet. Or the lower left and lower right wind at the same time.
在一些实施方式中,还包括第一风道71和第二风道72,所述第一风机21和所述换热器3的部分结构位于所述第一风道71中,所述第二风机22和所述换热器3的部分结构位于所述第二风道72中,所述第一风道71中还设置有第一风阀81,所述第一风阀81能够运动以打开所述第一水平出风口41、同时关闭所述第一下出风口51,所述第一风阀81还能够运动以关闭所述第一水平出风口41、同时打开所述第一下出风口51,所述第二风道72中还设置有第二风阀82,所述第二风阀82能够运动以打开所述第二水平出风口42、同时关闭所述第二下出风口52,所述第二风阀82还能够运动以关闭所述第二水平出风口42、同时打开所述第二下出风口52。本发明还通过两个风道的设置,能够有效地将第一风机和部分换热器部分位于第一风道中,第二风机和部分换热器位于第二风道中,并且第一风道中设置第一风阀,能够有效控制出风在第一水平出风口和第一下出风口之间进行切换出风,能够根据制热模式与制冷模式的不同模式而进行切换控制出风,提高控制精度和室内出风的舒适度;第二风道中设置第二风阀,能够有效控制出风在第二水平出风口和第二下出风口之间进行切换出风,能够根据制热模式与制冷模式的不同模式而进行切换控制出风,提高控制精度和室内出风的舒适度。In some embodiments, a
优选的,机组出风口风道内有风阀执行器,用于改变出风方向。Preferably, there is an air valve actuator in the air duct of the air outlet of the unit to change the air outlet direction.
如图2-3所示,风阀执行器在转轴位置旋转运动,可使得风阀执行器运行至A点和A’点或B和B’点。As shown in Figure 2-3, the damper actuator rotates at the position of the shaft, which can make the damper actuator run to points A and A' or B and B'.
优选的,制热模式时,风阀执行器旋转至A点和A’点,机组向下送风。Preferably, in the heating mode, the damper actuator rotates to points A and A', and the unit supplies air downward.
优选的,制冷模式时。风阀执行器旋转至B点和B’点,机组水平送风。Preferably, in cooling mode. The damper actuator rotates to point B and point B', and the unit supplies air horizontally.
在一些实施方式中,所述下回风口6包括第一下回风口61、第二下回风口62和第三下回风口63,所述第一下回风口61、所述第二下回风口62和所述第三下回风口63在水平方向上依次布置,且所述第一下回风口61相对靠近所述第一下出风口51,所述第二下回风口62相对靠近所述第二下出风口52,所述第三下回风口63位于所述第一下回风口61和所述第二下回风口62之间。本发明还通过包括三个下回风口,能够有效地增大回风面积,提高进风量,提高换热能力。In some embodiments, the lower
优选的,机组包括三个回风口,左下回风口、中下回风口和右下回风口。Preferably, the unit includes three return air outlets, a lower left air return outlet, a lower middle air return air outlet and a lower right air return air outlet.
在一些实施方式中,当包括第一风道71和第二风道72时,In some embodiments, when the
所述第一风道71中还设置有第一分隔件91,所述第一分隔件91位于所述第一下出风口51与所述第一下回风口61之间以对二者进行分隔,所述第二风道72中还设置有第二分隔件92,所述第二分隔件92位于所述第二下出风口52与所述第二下回风口62之间以对二者进行分隔。本发明还通过第一分隔件和第二分隔件的设置,能够对第一下出风口与第一下回风口之间进行有效分隔,有效避免出风被吸入进入回风口中,形成回流,避免减弱对室内的制冷或制热效果。The
在一些实施方式中,所述换热器3设置于所述风机2与所述下回风口6之间,所述换热器3包括第一换热部31、第二换热部32、第三换热部33和第四换热部34,所述第一换热部31与所述第二换热部32相接或相邻且二者形成第一弯折结构,所述第三换热部33与所述第四换热部34相接或相邻且二者形成第二弯折结构,所述第二换热部32与所述第三换热部33相接或相邻且二者形成第三弯折结构,所述第一换热部31与所述第一下回风口61相对以从所述第一下回风口61进风并换热,所述第二换热部32与所述第三下回风口63的部分相对以从所述第三下回风口63进风并换热,所述第三换热部33与所述第三下回风口63的部分相对以从所述第三下回风口63进风并换热,所述第四换热部34与所述第二下回风口62相对以从所述第二下回风口62进风并换热。本发明还通过设置四个换热部的结构形式,尽可能地设置成弯折结构形式,能够有效地增大与气流之间的接触面积,提高换热能力,并且多个回风口尽可能地与换热部正对,以提高进风量的同时,还能提高换热面积,提高换热效果。In some embodiments, the
本发明还提供一种分布式送风装置,其包括前任一项所述的分布式送风风管机100,还包括吊顶10,所述分布式送风风管机100设置在所述吊顶10上,所述吊顶10上设置有水平出风通道101和下出风通道102,所述水平出风通道101与所述水平出风口4相对且能连通,所述下出风通道102与所述下出风口5相对且能连通。本发明还通过吊顶的设置,能够将分布式送风风管机设置于吊顶上,吊顶上设置水平出风通道和下出风通道,能够有效地形成水平方向出风和朝下出风,使得制冷模式时进行水平送风,形成制冷淋浴式送风,提高制冷舒适度,制热模式时进行向下出风,提高制热舒适度,能够形成两个方向的出风,从而有效地提高风管机的制冷舒适度和制热舒适度,解决无法制冷水平送风,制热下送风的行业问题。The present invention further provides a distributed air supply device, which includes the distributed air
在一些实施方式中,当所述水平出风口4包括第一水平出风口41和第二水平出风口42,所述下出风口5包括第一下出风口51和第二下出风口52时,In some embodiments, when the
所述水平出风通道101包括第一水平出风通道101a和第二水平出风通道101b,所述第一水平出风通道101a与所述第一水平出风口41相对且能连通,所述第二水平出风通道101b与所述第二水平出风口42相对且能连通;所述下出风通道102包括第一下出风通道102a和第二下出风通道102b,所述第一下出风通道102a与所述第一下出风口51相对且能连通,所述第二下出风通道102b与所述第二下出风口52相对且能连通。The horizontal
本发明还通过第一水平出风通道、第二水平出风通道,第一下出风通道和第二下出风通道的设置,能够增大水平方向的出风范围,增大向下的出风范围,能够针对不同区域进行制冷的分区出风,两个不同位置的下出风,能够针对不同区域进行制热的分区出风,针对不同区域进行制冷、制热的分区出风,从而进一步提高制冷舒适度和制热舒适度。In the present invention, the arrangement of the first horizontal air outlet channel, the second horizontal air outlet channel, the first lower air outlet channel and the second lower air outlet channel can increase the air outlet range in the horizontal direction and increase the downward air outlet. The air range can be divided into zones for cooling different areas, two different positions of the lower air outlet, can be used for heating in different areas, and zoned air for cooling and heating in different areas, so as to further Improve cooling comfort and heating comfort.
在一些实施方式中,所述吊顶10的下端贯穿设置有的下回风通道103,所述下回风通道103与所述下回风口6相对且连通。本发明还通过吊顶上设置的下回风通道,能够从吊顶的下回风通道向上进风至风管机中,形成竖直向上进风的效果。In some embodiments, the lower end of the suspended
在一些实施方式中,所述吊顶10的侧壁贯穿地设置有侧回风通道104,气流能够通过所述侧回风通道104进入所述吊顶10内部并通过所述下回风口6进入所述机壳1内部。本发明还通过吊顶上设置的侧回风通道,能够从吊顶的侧面进风进入风管机的下方并从下回风口向上进风至风管机中,形成侧进风的效果。并且本发明的吊顶上的侧回风通道与水平出风通道并不干涉,侧回风通道与下出风通道也不相通。本发明的这种实施方式有效地避免了在吊顶的下方开设孔,有效提高了其美观度。In some embodiments, the side wall of the suspended
本发明的下出风口和吊顶之间通过柔性材料(如帆布)实现密闭连接,进气气流和出风气流是被所述柔性材料隔开的;进气气流和出风气流不会混合到一起。The airtight connection between the lower air outlet and the suspended ceiling of the present invention is realized by a flexible material (such as canvas), and the intake air flow and the air outlet air flow are separated by the flexible material; the air intake air flow and the air outlet air flow will not be mixed together. .
侧回风通道适用于在吊顶下方不方便开回风口的情况下,比如风管机下方所在的吊顶没有空间开设回风口;The side return air channel is suitable for the situation where it is inconvenient to open the return air outlet under the ceiling, for example, the ceiling under the air duct machine has no space to open the return air outlet;
下回风通道适用于风管机侧面所在吊顶没有空间开设回风口的情况,工程安装可根据实际需要或用户需求选择回风口位置。The lower return air channel is suitable for the situation where there is no space for the return air outlet on the ceiling where the side of the air duct machine is located. The location of the return air outlet can be selected according to the actual needs or user needs.
在一些实施方式中,所述侧回风通道104包括第一侧回风通道104a和第二侧回风通道104b,所述第一侧回风通道104a位于所述吊顶10的水平一侧,所述第二侧回风通道104b位于所述吊顶10的水平另一侧,所述第一侧回风通道104a能够与所述下回风口6连通,所述第二侧回风通道104b也能够与所述下回风口6连通。本发明通过第一侧回风通道和第二侧回风通道的设置,能够从吊顶上的不同侧面进行回风,增大了回风位置,提高了回风量,提高换热能力。In some embodiments, the side
如图4、5、6、10、11、12所示,为机组采用吊顶回风的气流分布示意图。As shown in Figures 4, 5, 6, 10, 11, and 12, it is a schematic diagram of the airflow distribution of the unit using the ceiling return air.
优选的,机组通过出风口以外的部分格栅进行回风,工程安装的格栅面积大于出口风面积。Preferably, the unit returns the air through a part of the grille other than the air outlet, and the area of the grille installed in the project is larger than the area of the outlet air.
优选的,机组左右出风口和左下右下出风口与吊顶之间通过柔性材料(如帆布)实现密闭连接。Preferably, a flexible material (such as canvas) is used to achieve airtight connection between the left and right air outlets and the lower left and right lower air outlets of the unit and the suspended ceiling.
优选的,机组下回风口与机组底部有一定间隙,保证下回风口可靠。间隙大于15mm。Preferably, there is a certain gap between the lower air return port of the unit and the bottom of the unit to ensure the reliability of the lower air return port. The gap is greater than 15mm.
如图7、8、9、13、14、15所示,机组采用下回风的气流分布示意图。As shown in Figures 7, 8, 9, 13, 14, and 15, the unit adopts the schematic diagram of the airflow distribution of the lower return air.
优选的,机组通过回风口下方的格栅进行回风,工程安装格栅面积不小于左下回风口、中下回风口和右下回风口所需的最小面积。Preferably, the unit returns the air through the grille below the return air outlet, and the area of the grille installed in the project is not less than the minimum area required by the lower left air return air outlet, the middle lower air return air outlet and the lower right air return air outlet.
优选的,机组左右出风口和左下右下出风口与吊顶之间通过柔性材料(如帆布)实现密闭连接。Preferably, a flexible material (such as canvas) is used to achieve airtight connection between the left and right air outlets and the lower left and right lower air outlets of the unit and the suspended ceiling.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明技术原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和变型,这些改进和变型也应视为本发明的保护范围。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection of the present invention. within the range. The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical principles of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can also be made. These improvements and modifications It should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (12)
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