CN114392115A

CN114392115A - Limb training device for severe medical department

Info

Publication number: CN114392115A
Application number: CN202111683634.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 葛保国
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-12-27
Filing date: 2021-12-27
Publication date: 2022-04-26

Abstract

The invention provides a limb training device for critical medicine, which relates to the technical field of medical equipment. The limb training device for critical care medicine includes a base, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a flat box table is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting plate, and the output ends of the two first motors are fixedly connected There is a main shaft rod, the outer sides of the two discs are respectively connected to the two side walls of the leg training case in rotation, and connecting rods are rotatably connected to the opposite side edges of the two discs, and the two connecting rods The corresponding ends of the two support plates are respectively rotatably connected on the adjacent sides of the two supporting plates. Through the two first motors, the two main shaft rods can be driven respectively, which can drive the patient's legs to move up and down, which is convenient for the patient to use, thereby improving the effect of rehabilitation training. strong advantage.

Description

Limb training device for severe medical department

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of household medical appliances, in particular to a limb training device for a severe medical science department.

Background

The Intensive Care Unit (ICU) is equipped with various high-end medical equipment and is used for rescuing critically ill patients. It is hopeful that the life is, and is also a battlefield for medical staff to fight with dead spirit. The critical medicine is a clinical medical subject for researching the occurrence and development rules of life-threatening disease states and diagnosis and treatment methods thereof, the basic task is to effectively cure critical patients, the rapid development of the critical medicine in China in recent years obtains great achievements, and the rescue success rate is continuously improved. However, it is undeniable that clinical treatment of a critically ill patient faces a great challenge once the critically ill patient enters organ failure, and the death rate of the patient remains high, so that the treatment of the critically ill patient is advanced, the occurrence and development of organ dysfunction are blocked, the severity of diseases is reduced, and the clinical significance for improving the curative effect and improving the prognosis is great.

In the rehabilitation process of the critically ill patient, the limb training equipment is required to be used, and the existing rehabilitation training equipment is used, so that the critically ill patient cannot use the equipment to train actively due to the fact that the critically ill patient does not have strong mobility, the patient is inconvenient to use, and the rehabilitation training effect is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a limb training device for a critical medicine department, which solves the problems that a critical patient cannot use equipment to train actively, is inconvenient to use by the patient and reduces the rehabilitation training effect because the critical patient does not have strong mobility.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a limb training device for intensive care medical science, which comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, one end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a lying box platform, the other end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a guide rail, the top of the guide rail is connected with a movable seat and a leg training case in a sliding way, the movable seat is positioned between the leg training case and the lying case platform, the utility model discloses a leg training machine case, including the shank training machine case, the both sides of the shank training machine case are connected with the backup pad, the inside both sides of removing the seat all rotate and be connected with first motor, two the equal fixedly connected with main shaft rod of output of first motor, two the equal fixedly connected with disc of end, two are kept away from mutually of main shaft rod the outside of disc is rotated respectively and is connected in the both sides wall of shank training machine case, two the edge all rotates and is connected with the connecting rod, two keeping away from mutually of disc the corresponding end of connecting rod rotates respectively and connects two the adjacent side of backup pad.

Preferably, the bottom of the leg training case is provided with a groove, the bottom of the groove is slidably connected to the upper surface of the guide rail, an inner case seat is fixedly connected to the adjacent groove of the bottom of the leg training case, and the top of the inner case seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first motor.

Preferably, the inside of shank training machine case is provided with incasement cavity, the position that the both sides of shank training machine case are located the disc is provided with the through-hole, the both ends of connecting rod all are provided with the pivot.

Preferably, the one end upper portion fixedly connected with head case platform of the removal seat of keeping away from of case platform of lying, the one end lower part fixedly connected with upper part of the body training machine case of the removal seat of keeping away from of case platform of lying, the inside fixedly connected with second motor of upper part training machine case, the output fixedly connected with lead screw of second motor, the outside of lead screw is run through and is rotated the connection in the bottom of the case platform of lying, the outside threaded connection of lead screw has the slider, the bottom sliding connection of slider has the slide rail, the bottom fixed connection of slide rail is in the interior bottom one end of the case platform of lying, the top fixedly connected with electric putter of slider, electric putter's top fixedly connected with massage ball, the position fixed connection of the adjacent massage ball of the top one end of the case platform of lying has elastic screen cloth.

Preferably, one side of the elastic mesh cloth is fixedly connected with a sealing cloth, the bottom side of the sealing cloth is fixedly connected with a flexible supporting body, and the bottom of the flexible supporting body is fixedly connected to the other end of the inside of the lying box platform.

Preferably, the top of the flexible supporting body and the top of the head box platform are both provided with human body adapting grooves.

Preferably, the lower surface of the elastic mesh cloth is provided with a supporting elastic belt, and the end part of the supporting elastic belt is fixedly connected to the top edge of the lying box platform.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, a main body of a patient can lie on the lying box table, the head is placed on the head box table, the lead screw can be driven to rotate by the second motor, the outer side of the lead screw is connected with the slide block in a threaded manner, the bottom of the slide block is connected with the slide rail in a sliding manner, so that the slide block can be driven to move horizontally, the height of the massage ball can be adjusted up and down by the electric push rod, different extrusion pressure degrees on the body of the patient are formed, the spine of the back of the patient can be massaged and extruded by the massage ball, the rehabilitation training of the serious patient for diseases such as spinal nerves and the like can be conveniently carried out, two main shaft rods can be respectively driven by the two first motors, so that the two disks rotate, the far side edges of the two disks are respectively and rotatably connected with the connecting rods, the corresponding ends of the two connecting rods are respectively and rotatably connected with the adjacent sides of the two supporting plates, so that the two supporting plates can be further driven to move by the two connecting rods, make two backup pads can rotate round the one side both ends that remove the seat, put patient's shank respectively in two backup pads, the shank that can realize driving the patient carries out the up-and-down motion, because severe patient does not have stronger action ability, consequently severe patient only need sit on the case platform of lying, just can carry out the low limbs training, the other end fixedly connected with guide rail with the mounting panel, the top sliding connection of guide rail has removal seat and shank training machine case, through set up shank training machine case and removal seat on the guide rail, make shank training machine case and removal seat can remove at the horizontal direction, be convenient for adjust according to different patient's shank length.

The invention provides a limb training device for a critical medical department. The method has the following beneficial effects:

1. the invention can respectively drive two main shaft rods through two first motors, further enables the two disks to rotate, the far side edges of the two disks are respectively and rotatably connected with the connecting rods, the corresponding ends of the two connecting rods are respectively and rotatably connected with the adjacent sides of the two supporting plates, the two supporting plates can be further driven to move through the two connecting rods, the two supporting plates can rotate around the two ends of one side of the moving seat, the legs of a patient are respectively placed on the two supporting plates, the legs of the patient can be driven to move up and down, and the severe patients do not have strong mobility, so the severe patients can only sit on the lying box platform to carry out lower limb training, the aim of carrying out rehabilitation training on the patients with poor activity ability of the severe patients can be achieved, the severe patients do not need to actively exert strength to exercise, and the training is carried out by using a device in a driving mode, the patient's use is made things convenient for to improve the rehabilitation training effect, be fit for the inconvenient patient of action and use especially severe patient, possess the advantage that the suitability is strong.

2. The leg training machine box and the moving seat can move in the horizontal direction by fixedly connecting the other end of the mounting plate with the guide rail, and the top of the guide rail is connected with the moving seat and the leg training machine box in a sliding manner, so that the leg training machine box and the moving seat can be conveniently adjusted according to the leg lengths of different patients, and the leg training machine box is suitable for different patients.

3. When the multifunctional massage ball is used, a body main body of a patient can lie on the lying box table, the head of the patient is placed on the head box table, the lead screw can be driven to rotate through the second motor, the outer side of the lead screw is connected with the sliding block in a threaded mode, the bottom of the sliding block is connected with the sliding rail in a sliding mode, the sliding block can be driven to move horizontally, the height of the massage ball can be adjusted up and down through the electric push rod, different squeezing pressure degrees for the body of the patient are formed, the spine of the back of the patient can be massaged and squeezed through the massage ball, and rehabilitation training can be conveniently carried out on serious patients aiming at diseases such as spinal nerves.

4. The invention can improve the comfort of a patient lying or sitting on the lying box table through the elastic mesh cloth and the flexible support body, is convenient to fit the body part through the human body adapting groove, ensures that the whole comfort of the device is good, and is convenient for severe patients to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an external view of the leg training enclosure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the interior of the leg training enclosure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the inside of the lying box table of the present invention.

Wherein, 1, a base; 2. mounting a plate; 3. a lying box platform; 4. an upper body training chassis; 5. a head box table; 6. elastic mesh cloth; 7. a human body adaptation groove; 8. sealing cloth; 9. a movable seat; 10. a guide rail; 11. a disc; 12. a leg training chassis; 13. a support plate; 14. a connecting rod; 15. a main shaft rod; 16. a first motor; 17. an inner base of the case; 18. a cavity in the box; 19. a second motor; 20. a slide rail; 21. a slider; 22. a lead screw; 23. an electric push rod; 24. a massage ball; 25. a support elastic band; 26. a flexible support.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b):

as shown in fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the invention provides a limb training device for intensive care department, which includes a base 1, a mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a lying box platform 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting plate 2, a guide rail 10 is fixedly connected to the other end of the mounting plate 2, a moving seat 9 and a leg training box 12 are slidably connected to the top of the guide rail 10, the moving seat 9 is positioned between the leg training box 12 and the lying box platform 3, a supporting plate 13 is rotatably connected to both ends of one side of the moving seat 9, first motors 16 are respectively arranged on both sides of the inside of the leg training box 12, spindle rods 15 are respectively fixedly connected to the output ends of the two first motors 16, disks 11 are respectively fixedly connected to the far ends of the two spindle rods 15, the outer sides of the two disks 11 are respectively rotatably connected to both side walls of the leg training box 12, connecting rods 14 are respectively rotatably connected to the far side edges of the two disks 11, the corresponding ends of the two connecting rods 14 are rotatably connected to the adjacent sides of the two support plates 13, respectively.

The two main shaft rods 15 can be respectively driven by the two first motors 16, so that the two disks 11 can rotate, the far side edges of the two disks 11 are respectively and rotatably connected with the connecting rods 14, the corresponding ends of the two connecting rods 14 are respectively and rotatably connected with the adjacent sides of the two supporting plates 13, the two supporting plates 13 can be further driven by the two connecting rods 14 to move, the two supporting plates 13 can rotate around the two ends of one side of the moving seat 9, the legs of a patient are respectively placed on the two supporting plates 13, the legs of the patient can be driven to move up and down, and the severe patients do not have strong mobility, so that the severe patients can only sit on the flat bed 3 to perform lower limb training, the aim of performing rehabilitation training on the patients with poor activity of the severe limbs can be achieved, the severe patients do not need to actively exert power to take exercise, and the device is used for performing driving training, the utility model is convenient for the patients to use, thereby improving the rehabilitation training effect and being suitable for the patients with inconvenient movement, especially the severe patients.

In order to adapt to patients with different heights, the bottom of the leg training case 12 is provided with a groove, the bottom of the groove is slidably connected to the upper surface of the guide rail 10, the adjacent groove of the inner bottom of the leg training case 12 is fixedly connected with an in-case seat 17, and the top of the in-case seat 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first motor 16. Be convenient for stabilize shank training machine case 12 through the recess, with the other end fixedly connected with guide rail 10 of mounting panel 2, the top sliding connection of guide rail 10 has removal seat 9 and shank training machine case 12, through set up shank training machine case 12 on guide rail 10 and remove seat 9, makes shank training machine case 12 and removal seat 9 can remove at the horizontal direction, is convenient for adjust according to different patients' shank length.

In order to facilitate the installation of the first motor 16 and the disc 11, an inner cavity 18 is arranged inside the leg training case 12, through holes are arranged at the positions, located on the disc 11, of the two sides of the leg training case 12, and rotating shafts are arranged at the two ends of the connecting rod 14.

In order to improve the training effect to the patient, increase the target part of rehabilitation training, the one end upper portion fixedly connected with head case platform 5 of keeping away from the removal seat 9 of case platform 3 lies flat, the one end lower part fixedly connected with upper part training machine case 4 of keeping away from the removal seat 9 of case platform 3 lies flat, the inside fixedly connected with second motor 19 of upper part training machine case 4, the output fixedly connected with lead screw 22 of second motor 19, the outside of lead screw 22 runs through and rotates the bottom of connecting at case platform 3 lies flat, the outside threaded connection of lead screw 22 has slider 21, the bottom sliding connection of slider 21 has slide rail 20, the bottom fixed connection of slide rail 20 is at the interior bottom one end of case platform 3 lies flat, the top fixedly connected with electric putter 23 of slider 21, the top fixedly connected with massage ball 24 of electric putter 23, the position fixedly connected with elasticity screen cloth 6 of the adjacent massage ball 24 of the top one end of case platform 3 lies flat.

During the use, patient's health subject can lie flat on flat case platform 3 of lying, the head is put on head case platform 5, can drive lead screw 22 through second motor 19 and rotate, lead screw 22's outside threaded connection has slider 21, slider 21's bottom sliding connection has slide rail 20, and then can drive slider 21 horizontal migration, can adjust the height of massage ball 24 from top to bottom through electric putter 23, form the different extrusion pressure degree to patient's health, can massage the extrusion to the vertebra department of patient's back through massage ball 24, be convenient for the severe patient carries out rehabilitation training to the disease in the aspect of spinal nerve etc.

In order to increase the comfort of the patient, one side of the elastic mesh cloth 6 is fixedly connected with a sealing cloth 8, the bottom side of the sealing cloth 8 is fixedly connected with a flexible supporting body 26, and the bottom of the flexible supporting body 26 is fixedly connected to the other end of the inside of the lying box table 3. The flexible supporting body 26 can be a sponge, a silica gel pad, etc., and has elasticity, and the comfort of the patient lying or sitting on the lying box table 3 can be improved through the elastic mesh cloth 6 and the flexible supporting body 26.

The top of flexible support body 26 and head case platform 5 all is provided with human adaptation groove 7, is convenient for laminate the health position through human adaptation groove 7, improves the travelling comfort.

In order to further improve the supporting performance of the elastic mesh cloth 6, the lower surface of the elastic mesh cloth 6 is provided with a supporting elastic belt 25, and the end of the supporting elastic belt 25 is fixedly connected to the top edge of the lying box table 3.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A limb training device for critical care medicine, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: a mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), and one end of the mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected There is a flat box table (3), the other end of the mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected with a guide rail (10), and the top of the guide rail (10) is slidably connected with a movable seat (9) and a leg training case (12). ), the position of the movable seat (9) is between the leg training chassis (12) and the lying box platform (3), and both ends of the movable seat (9) are rotatably connected with a support plate (13) A first motor (16) is arranged on both sides of the inside of the leg training case (12), the output ends of the two first motors (16) are fixedly connected with a spindle rod (15), and the two Disks (11) are fixedly connected to the remote ends of the main shaft rods (15), and the outer sides of the two discs (11) are respectively rotatably connected to the two side walls of the leg training case (12). Connecting rods (14) are rotatably connected to the opposite side edges of the disc (11), and the corresponding ends of the two connecting rods (14) are respectively rotatably connected to the opposite ends of the two supporting plates (13). adjacent side.

2. A kind of limb training device for critical medicine department according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the leg training case (12) is provided with a groove, and the bottom of the groove is slidably connected to the guide rail On the upper surface of (10), the inner bottom of the leg training case (12) is fixedly connected with a case inner seat (17) at the adjacent groove, and the top of the case inner seat (17) is fixedly connected to the first The bottom of a motor (16).

3. A limb training device for critical care medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of the leg training case (12) is provided with an inner cavity (18), and the leg training case (12) is provided with an inner cavity (18). Both sides of (12) are provided with through holes at the positions of the disc (11), and both ends of the connecting rod (14) are provided with rotating shafts.

4. A kind of limb training device for critical medicine department according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the upper part of one end of the lying box platform (3) away from the movable seat (9) is fixedly connected with the head box platform ( 5), an upper body training case (4) is fixedly connected to the lower part of one end of the flat box table (3) away from the movable seat (9), and a second motor (19) is fixedly connected to the inside of the upper body training case (4). ), the output end of the second motor (19) is fixedly connected with a lead screw (22), the outer side of the lead screw (22) runs through and is rotatably connected to the bottom of the flat box table (3), the lead screw (22) The outer side of (22) is threadedly connected with a slider (21), the bottom of the slider (21) is slidably connected with a slide rail (20), and the bottom of the slide rail (20) is fixedly connected to the flat box platform One end of the inner bottom of (3), an electric push rod (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the slider (21), and a massage ball (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the electric push rod (23). An elastic mesh cloth (6) is fixedly connected to the position of the top end of the box table (3) adjacent to the massage ball (24).

5. A limb training device for critical care medicine according to claim 4, characterized in that: one side of the elastic mesh cloth (6) is fixedly connected with a sealing cloth (8), and the sealing cloth (8) A flexible support body (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the flexible support body (26), and the bottom of the flexible support body (26) is fixedly connected to the inner other end of the flat box platform (3).

6. A kind of limb training device for critical medicine department according to claim 5, characterized in that: the top of the flexible support body (26) and the head box table (5) are provided with a human body adaptation groove (7) .

7. A limb training device for critical medicine according to claim 4, characterized in that: the lower surface of the elastic mesh cloth (6) is provided with a support elastic band (25), and the support elastic band (25) ) is fixedly attached to the top edge of the flat box table (3).