CN114370809B

CN114370809B - Construction engineering quality flatness detection device

Info

Publication number: CN114370809B
Application number: CN202210029044.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姜永; 周衍锋
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-01-11
Filing date: 2022-01-11
Publication date: 2023-06-27
Anticipated expiration: 2042-01-11
Also published as: CN114370809A

Abstract

The invention discloses a construction engineering quality flatness detection device which comprises a device whole, a supporting plate and supporting rods, wherein the supporting plate is fixedly connected in the middle of the device whole, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the left side of the supporting plate, a push rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting frame, connecting pieces are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the supporting plate, connecting columns are movably connected to the bottoms of the connecting pieces, the supporting rods are connected in an overlapping mode, universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the supporting rods, the universal wheels drive articles at the tops of movable plates (fixed plates) to carry out transportation movement, and the arrangement of the fixed spring columns and the movable spring columns enables the articles to be placed at the tops of the movable plates (fixed plates) without excessive shaking caused by lifting of lifting rods at the bottoms, movement of the universal wheels and the like, and baffle plates are arranged in front of and behind the movable plates (unfolded fixed plates), so that the articles are prevented from falling out of the tops of the movable plates (fixed plates), and the whole usability of the device is greatly improved.

Description

Construction engineering quality flatness detection device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to a device for detecting the quality flatness of constructional engineering.

Background

The building engineering is one part of the construction engineering, and refers to engineering entities formed by building various house buildings and auxiliary facilities thereof and installing and moving lines, pipelines and equipment matched with the building buildings and the auxiliary facilities. Including factory buildings, theatres, hotels, shops, schools, hospitals, houses, etc., which meet the needs of people in production, living, learning, public activities, etc.

At present, the construction engineering quality flatness detection device is more complex in detection, most of the flatness detection device needs to be manually operated, so that the practicability is not high, the existing flatness detection device is inconvenient to write and record data, writing is fuzzy when the user stands on the device, the user is easy to strain, and meanwhile, the functions of the existing flatness detection device are single and have no other effects, so that the device cannot be used when detection is not needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a construction engineering quality flatness detection device, which aims to solve the problems of low practicability, inconvenience in writing and recording and single function in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a construction engineering quality flatness detection device, includes device whole, backup pad and bracing piece, the holistic middle fixedly connected with backup pad of device, the left side fixedly connected with link of backup pad, the left side fixedly connected with push rod of link, the bottom both sides fixedly connected with connecting piece of backup pad, the bottom swing joint of connecting piece has the spliced pole, the bottom overlap joint of spliced pole links to each other has the bracing piece, the bottom fixedly connected with universal wheel of bracing piece, wherein,

the top periphery fixedly connected with solid fixed ring of bracing piece, gu fixed ring's left end fixedly connected with angle measuring plate, gu fixed ring's left side intermediate fixedly connected with connecting rope, connecting rope's centre fixedly connected with fixed cylinder, gu fixed cylinder's bottom intermediate fixedly connected with string rope, gu fixed rope's bottom fixedly connected with iron ball, gu fixed box is connected with in the middle of the bottom of backup pad, gu fixed box's inside left side fixedly connected with battery, gu fixed box's inside intermediate fixedly connected with control circuit board, gu fixed box's inside right side fixedly connected with transceiver, the embedding is connected with the lifter in the middle of the top of bracing piece, the inside bottom fixedly connected with receiver of bracing piece, the preceding fixedly connected with fixed axle of backup pad, the centre through connection of fixed axle has the balance plate, the top swing joint of balance plate has the switch;

the periphery of the bottom of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a connecting ring, the bottom of the right side of the connecting ring is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, the right side of the bottom plate is embedded and connected with a lifting column, the top of the right side of the connecting ring is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the right side of the connecting plate is movably connected with a rotating plate, the bottom of the rotating plate is embedded and connected with a column collecting groove, and the right side of the bottom of the rotating plate is movably connected with a supporting column;

the fixed spring post of fixedly connected with in the middle of the top of backup pad, the top fixedly connected with fixed plate of fixed spring post, the preceding and back fixedly connected with baffle of fixed plate, the both sides swing joint of fixed plate has the fly leaf, the bottom fixedly connected with fly leaf, the top both sides embedding of backup pad is connected with the constant head tank, the inside embedding of fixed plate is connected with the telescopic column, the bottom fixedly connected with end section of thick bamboo of fixed spring post, the inside fixedly connected with pressure spring of end section of thick bamboo, the top fixedly connected with jack-prop of pressure spring.

Preferably, the bottom periphery of the connecting column and the top periphery of the supporting rod are provided with fixing rings, eight switches are arranged in total and uniformly distributed on the periphery of the supporting plate, and the switches are electrically connected with the control circuit board.

Preferably, the connecting rings are provided with two in total, the inner diameter of the connecting rings is identical with the outer diameter of the supporting rod, an arc notch is arranged in the middle of the left side of the rotating plate, and the two connecting plates are connected through the rotating plate.

Preferably, the front section of the movable plate is in an L shape rotating ninety degrees, the movable plate and the fixed plate are connected through a hinge column, and the composition structure of the fixed spring column is consistent with that of the movable spring column.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) According to the construction engineering quality flatness detection device, a detection mechanism is arranged, a user needs to put the device on the surface of a detection object, if the surface of the detection object is uneven, the whole detection object is inclined, when the whole support plate of the device is inclined, the balance plate on the periphery of the support plate can be kept horizontal due to a middle fixed shaft, but the operation can lead to the fact that part of the balance plate cannot press corresponding switches, when the control circuit board detects that the switches are not pressed and started, eight switches are arranged in total, each two corresponding angles, namely corresponding support rods, the control circuit board can carry out data transmission to the inside of the support rods at the corresponding positions through a transceiver, the lifting rod at the support rods can move upwards according to data received by the receiver, the corresponding switches are pressed by the balance plate, the lifting rod can be controlled to stop lifting by the control circuit board, the corresponding support plate, and the corresponding support plate is kept horizontal, although the height of the support plate is unchanged due to the change of the height of the lifting rod, the connection ropes between the support rods are connected, and the connection ropes are connected in a large scale, and the effect of detecting the connection ropes can be realized by the fact that the connection ropes are inclined at the bottom of the support rods is realized, and the whole detection object is easy, and the inclination of the device is realized, and the detection effect is realized by detecting that the inclined ropes can be easily and the connection rope is inclined at the bottom of the support rods is realized;

(2) According to the construction engineering quality flatness detection device, by arranging the folding mechanism, when a user wants to write and record detected data, the button at the rotary plate can be pressed, so that the lifting column is closed and retracted downwards, meanwhile, the user rotates the supporting column out of the inside of the column receiving groove, then the supporting column is held by hand to drive the rotary plate to rotate downwards by ninety degrees, the bottom end of the supporting column is attached to the ground, the attached supporting column plays a role in supporting the rotary plate, then the user can sit on the rotary plate towards the supporting plate, after sitting, the button at the rear of the fixed plate is pressed, the telescopic column at the corresponding position of the fixed plate stretches out, the movable plate is pushed to rotate upwards under pushing, after ninety degrees of rotation, the user can write and record at the top of the supporting plate, the lifting column is opened, and then the lifting column stretches out upwards, and when the lifting column stretches out upwards, the top rotary plate is pushed upwards, but is connected with the connecting plate, the rotary plate can be pushed downwards, the rotary plate can rotate downwards along the lifting column, the pushing direction of the lifting column is only along the direction of the supporting plate, the rotating plate can be screwed into the rotary plate, the corresponding position can be screwed into the rotary plate, and the rotary plate can be screwed into the corresponding position when the rotary plate is rotated by ninety degrees, the corresponding position of the rotary plate can be more conveniently stretched, and the user can write and record the rotary plate in the position by rotating mechanism when the rotary plate is required to rotate;

(3) The device for detecting the flatness of the construction engineering quality is characterized in that the object placing mechanism is arranged, when the flatness detection is not carried out on the whole device, a user can place objects at the top of the fixed plate, when the objects are too large, the placing area can be enlarged by downwards placing and unfolding one side or two sides of the movable plate, the displaying mode is realized by only pressing down a key behind the fixed plate by the user, the telescopic column is retracted, the movable plate naturally rotates downwards due to the fact that the bottom is not supported, the bottom ends of the movable spring columns at the bottom ends of the corresponding movable plate are embedded into the corresponding positioning grooves, the positioning grooves are arranged, the situation that the movable spring columns displace when the movable spring columns are supported is avoided, after the objects are placed, the objects are transported and moved through the universal wheels, the fixed spring columns and the movable spring columns are composed of the bottom cylinder, the top columns and the pressure springs, and the objects are not greatly rocked due to the lifting of the lifting rods at the bottom and the moving of the universal wheels when the objects are placed at the top of the movable plate (fixed plate), and the large object placing device is further arranged on the top of the whole device, and the object placing device is prevented from being placed on the whole device because the movable plate is arranged at the front of the fixed plate which is not provided with the whole device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the whole cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a vertical structure of a rotary plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present invention at A;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of an elevation structure of a fixing plate according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the whole device; 2. a support plate; 3. a push rod; 4. fixing the spring column; 401. a bottom cylinder; 402. a top column; 403. a pressure spring; 5. a connecting piece; 6. a connecting column; 7. a support rod; 8. a universal wheel; 9. a fixing ring; 10. connecting rings; 11. a bottom plate; 12. lifting columns; 13. a connecting frame; 14. a baffle; 15. a movable plate; 16. a fixing plate; 17. a movable spring column; 18. a positioning groove; 19. a lifting rod; 20. a fixed box; 21. measuring angle plates; 22. a connecting rope; 23. a fixed cylinder; 24. hanging ropes; 25. iron balls; 26. a storage battery; 27. a control circuit board; 28. a transceiver; 29. a receiver; 30. a column receiving groove; 31. a rotating plate; 32. a butt plate; 33. a support column; 34. a telescopic column; 35. a switch; 36. a balance plate; 37. and a fixed shaft.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a construction engineering quality flatness detection device, 1, the whole device; 2. a support plate; 3. a push rod; 4. fixing the spring column; 401. a bottom cylinder; 402. a top column; 403. a pressure spring; 5. a connecting piece; 6. a connecting column; 7. a support rod; 8. a universal wheel; 9. a fixing ring; 10. connecting rings; 11. a bottom plate; 12. lifting columns; 13. a connecting frame; 14. a baffle; 15. a movable plate; 16. a fixing plate; 17. a movable spring column; 18. a positioning groove; 19. a lifting rod; 20. a fixed box; 21. measuring angle plates; 22. a connecting rope; 23. a fixed cylinder; 24. hanging ropes; 25. iron balls; 26. a storage battery; 27. a control circuit board; 28. a transceiver; 29. a receiver; 30. a column receiving groove; 31. a rotating plate; 32. a butt plate; 33. a support column; 34. a telescopic column; 35. a switch; 36. a balance plate; 37. the fixed axle, the middle fixedly connected with backup pad 2 of device whole 1, the left side fixedly connected with link 13 of backup pad 2, the left side fixedly connected with push rod 3 of link 13, the bottom both sides fixedly connected with connecting piece 5 of backup pad 2, the bottom swing joint of connecting piece 5 has spliced pole 6, the bottom overlap joint of spliced pole 6 is connected with bracing piece 7, the bottom fixedly connected with universal wheel 8 of bracing piece 7, wherein,

the bottom periphery of the connecting post 6 and the top periphery of the supporting rod 7 are provided with fixing rings 9, the number of the switches 35 is eight, the switches 35 and the control circuit board 27 are uniformly distributed around the supporting plate 2, the switches 35 and the control circuit board 27 are electrically connected, a detection mechanism is formed by the lifting rod 19, the angle measuring plate 21, the connecting rope 22, the iron ball 25, the control circuit board 27, the transceiver 28, the balance plate 36 and the switches 35 together, a user needs to put the whole device 1 on the surface of a detected article, if the surface of the detected article is uneven, the whole device 1 is inclined, when the supporting plate 2 of the whole device 1 is inclined, the balance plate 36 on the periphery of the supporting plate 2 is kept horizontal due to the middle fixing shaft 37, but when the control circuit board 27 detects that the switch 35 is not pressed to start, part of the balance plate 36 cannot be pressed down corresponding switch 35, since the switches 35 are provided with eight switches, and each corresponding angle, namely, each corresponding supporting rod 7, the control circuit board 27 transmits data to the receiver 29 in the supporting rod 7 at the corresponding position through the transceiver 28, the lifting rod 19 at the supporting rod 7 moves upwards according to the data received by the receiver 29, so that the corresponding switches 35 are pressed by the balance plate 36, the lifting rod 19 stops lifting after being pressed by the control circuit board 27, the corresponding supporting plate 2 keeps horizontal, the supporting plate 2 keeps horizontal through the change of the height of the lifting rod 19, the height of the supporting rod 7 is unchanged, the connecting ropes 22 between the connecting supporting rods 7 are inclined, and meanwhile, the hanging ropes 24 are inclined at the bottom of the fixed cylinder 23 under the driving of the iron balls 25, so the user can know which connecting rope 22 has produced the slope in time, then knows the angle that connecting rope 22 has inclined through the angle measurement board 21 of connecting rope 22 both sides to just also reached the effect of detecting the planarization of article, detection mechanism's easy operation moreover, as long as remove the detection article top and all go on the short-term test, thereby improved the practicality of device whole 1 greatly.

The connecting rings 10 are provided with two, the inner diameter of the connecting rings 10 is matched with the outer diameter of the supporting rod 7, the middle of the left side of the rotating plate 31 is provided with an arc notch, the two connecting plates 32 are connected through the rotating plate 31, a folding mechanism is formed by the bottom plate 11, the lifting column 12, the receiving column groove 30, the rotating plate 31, the connecting plates 32 and the supporting columns 33, when a user needs to write and record detected data, the button at the position of the rotating plate 31 can be pressed down to enable the lifting column 12 to be closed and retracted downwards, the user simultaneously rotates the supporting columns 33 from the inside of the receiving column groove 30 to take out, then holds the supporting columns 33 to drive the rotating plate 31 to rotate ninety degrees downwards, simultaneously joints the bottom ends of the supporting columns 33 with the ground, the supporting columns 33 play the supporting effect of the rotating plate 31 after joint, then the user can sit on the rotating plate 31 towards the supporting plates 2, after sitting, the push button on the back of the fixed plate 16 is pressed down, so that the telescopic column 34 on the corresponding position of the fixed plate 16 stretches out, the movable plate 15 is pushed by the telescopic column 34, the movable plate 15 can rotate upwards under the push, when the movable plate rotates ninety degrees, a user can write on the top of the supporting plate 2, the lifting column 12 is opened by pressing down the push button again, the lifting column 12 stretches upwards after being opened, the lifting column 12 stretches upwards, the top rotating plate 31 is pushed upwards, the rotating plate 31 is connected with the connecting plate 32 because the rotating plate 31 is connected with the connecting plate 32, the rotating plate 31 can rotate upwards and downwards under the push of the lifting column 12 along the connecting place of the connecting plate 32, the rotating plate 31 can rotate ninety degrees at most because of the lifting column 12 only, and under the action of gravity, the supporting column 33 can be gradually screwed into the corresponding receiving column groove 30 along the top shaft when the rotating plate 31 rotates, the folding mechanism facilitates the user's requirement that the swivel plate 31 be folded and unfolded in order for the user to better write the data.

The front section of the movable plate 15 is in an L shape which rotates ninety degrees, the movable plate 15 and the fixed plate 16 are connected through a hinge column, the composition structure of the fixed spring column 4 is consistent with that of the movable spring column 17, the fixed spring column 4, the baffle 14, the movable plate 15, the fixed plate 16, the movable spring column 17, the positioning groove 18 and the telescopic column 34 form a storage mechanism, when the flatness detection is not carried out on the whole device 1, a user can place articles on the top of the fixed plate 16, and when the articles are too large, the user can enlarge the placing area in a way of placing and unfolding one side or two sides of the movable plate 15 downwards, and in a way of displaying, the user only needs to press a button on the back of the fixed plate 16 again, so that the telescopic column 34 is retracted, the movable plate 15 naturally rotates downwards due to the fact that the bottom is not supported, the bottom ends of the movable spring posts 17 at the bottom ends of the corresponding movable plates 15 are embedded into the corresponding positioning grooves 18, the positioning grooves 18 are arranged, the condition that the movable spring posts 17 displace when being supported is avoided, after the object is placed, a user can transport and move the object through the universal wheels 8, the fixed spring posts 4 and the movable spring posts 17 are composed of the bottom cylinder 401, the top posts 402 and the pressure springs 403, when the object is placed at the top ends of the movable plates 15 (the fixed plates 16), excessive shaking is not generated due to the lifting of the lifting rods 19 at the bottom, the movement of the universal wheels 8 and the like, and the baffle plates 14 are arranged at the front and the back of the movable plates 15 (the unfolded fixed plates 16), so that the object is prevented from falling out from the top of the movable plates 15 (the fixed plates 16), and the object placing mechanism is arranged, so that the whole device 1 has the function of placing the object besides the detection function, thereby greatly improving the versatility of the device as a whole 1.

Working principle: when a user wants to detect the whole device 1, the whole device 1 can be firstly detected on the surface of an article to be detected, then the whole device 1 can detect the surface of the article through the detection mechanism, then the user can know whether the surface of the article is uneven or not through the connecting rope 22, and can know the inclined angle through the angle plate 21, then the user can use the whole device 1 as a table, only the rotating plate 31 is required to be rotated downwards to be unfolded, then the movable plate 15 at the corresponding position is supported by the supporting columns 33, then the user can sit on the rotating plate 31 after rotating, then paper is placed at the top end of the corresponding position of the supporting plate 2 for writing data, and the user can place the article at the top end of the movable plate 15 (the fixed plate 16) and then transport and move the article through the universal wheels 8.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a construction engineering quality flatness detection device, includes device whole (1), backup pad (2) and bracing piece (7), its characterized in that: the middle of the device whole (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (2), the left side of the supporting plate (2) is fixedly connected with a connecting frame (13), the left side of the connecting frame (13) is fixedly connected with a push rod (3), two sides of the bottom of the supporting plate (2) are fixedly connected with connecting pieces (5), the bottoms of the connecting pieces (5) are movably connected with connecting columns (6), the bottom lap joints of the connecting columns (6) are connected with supporting rods (7), the bottoms of the supporting rods (7) are fixedly connected with universal wheels (8),

the top periphery fixedly connected with solid fixed ring (9) of bracing piece (7), gu fixed ring (9)'s left end fixedly connected with protractor board (21), gu fixed ring (9)'s left side middle fixedly connected with connecting rope (22), gu fixed tube (23) are connected with to the centre of connecting rope (22), gu fixed tube (23)'s bottom middle fixedly connected with string rope (24), gu fixed box (20) are connected with in the middle of the bottom of string rope (24) fixedly connected with iron ball (25), gu fixed box (20) are connected with battery (26) in the middle of the bottom of bracing piece (2), control circuit board (27) are connected with in the middle of the inside of fixed box (20), gu fixed box (20) inside right side fixedly connected with transceiver (28), gu fixed rod (19) are connected with in the middle of the top of bracing piece (7), gu fixed rod (37) are connected with receiver (29) in the middle of the inside bottom of bracing piece (7), preceding fixedly connected with fixed axle (37), balanced board (36) are connected with balanced board (36) in the middle of the fixed box (20);

the bottom periphery of the supporting rod (7) is fixedly connected with a connecting ring (10), the bottom of the right side of the connecting ring (10) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (11), the right side of the bottom plate (11) is embedded and connected with a lifting column (12), the right side top end of the connecting ring (10) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (32), the right side of the connecting plate (32) is movably connected with a rotating plate (31), the bottom of the rotating plate (31) is embedded and connected with a column receiving groove (30), and the right side of the bottom of the rotating plate (31) is movably connected with a supporting column (33);

fixed spring post (4) is fixedly connected with in the middle of the top of backup pad (2), the top fixedly connected with fixed plate (16) of fixed spring post (4), preceding and back fixedly connected with baffle (14) of fixed plate (16), the both sides swing joint of fixed plate (16) has fly leaf (15), the bottom fixedly connected with fly leaf (15) spring post (17), the top both sides embedding of backup pad (2) are connected with constant head tank (18), the inside embedding of fixed plate (16) is connected with telescopic column (34), the bottom fixedly connected with end section of thick bamboo (401) of fixed spring post (4), the inside fixedly connected with pressure spring (403) of end section of thick bamboo (401), the top fixedly connected with jack-prop (402) of pressure spring (403).

2. The construction quality flatness detection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom periphery of the connecting column (6) and the top periphery of the supporting rod (7) are both provided with fixing rings (9).

3. The construction quality flatness detection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: eight switches (35) are arranged in total and are uniformly distributed around the supporting plate (2).

4. The construction quality flatness detection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the switch (35) is electrically connected with the control circuit board (27).

5. The construction quality flatness detection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the connecting rings (10) is two, and the inner diameter of the connecting rings (10) is identical to the outer diameter of the supporting rod (7).

6. The construction quality flatness detection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: an arc-shaped notch is arranged in the middle of the left side of the rotating plate (31).

7. The construction quality flatness detection apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the two connection plates (32) are connected by a rotating plate (31).

8. The construction quality flatness detection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the front section of the movable plate (15) is L-shaped rotated ninety degrees.

9. The construction quality flatness detection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the movable plate (15) and the fixed plate (16) are connected through hinge posts.

10. The construction quality flatness detection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the composition structure of the fixed spring column (4) is identical with that of the movable spring column (17).