CN114349098A - Electrostatic seawater desalination condensation surface cleaning device - Google Patents

Electrostatic seawater desalination condensation surface cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114349098A
CN114349098A CN202111439365.0A CN202111439365A CN114349098A CN 114349098 A CN114349098 A CN 114349098A CN 202111439365 A CN202111439365 A CN 202111439365A CN 114349098 A CN114349098 A CN 114349098A
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water
electrostatic
gathering
tank
cavity
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CN202111439365.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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陈谡松
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
    • Y02A20/138Water desalination using renewable energy
    • Y02A20/142Solar thermal; Photovoltaics
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/20Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
    • Y02A20/208Off-grid powered water treatment
    • Y02A20/212Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation

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Abstract

The invention discloses an electrostatic seawater desalination condensation surface cleaning device, which relates to the field of seawater desalination treatment, and adopts the technical scheme that the device comprises a stand, wherein the stand is connected with the ground in a hanging manner through symmetrically distributed support columns, a distillation retort with an upward opening is arranged on the stand, an annular seawater cavity is arranged on the side wall of the distillation retort, a water collecting tank which is attached to the seawater cavity and used for collecting condensed water is arranged in the center of the distillation retort, a light gathering layer which gathers light to vaporize seawater is arranged at the top of the distillation retort, a condensation surface which is attached to the lower side of the light gathering layer and used for liquefying steam is arranged at the lower side of the light gathering layer, an gathering area which is opposite to the opening of the water collecting tank is arranged at the center of the condensation surface, and a guiding device which guides the condensed water on the condensation surface to approach is arranged in the gathering area; be equipped with on the condensation surface and hit the vibrating device that gathers the district and make it produce different amplitudes, vibrating device includes more than one at least vibration source, and the technological effect is that the scattering is few, and distillation efficiency is high.

Description

Electrostatic seawater desalination condensation surface cleaning device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of seawater desalination treatment, in particular to an electrostatic seawater desalination condensation surface cleaning device.
Background
With the increasing development of economy and the continuous improvement of the living standard of people, the problem of water resource shortage becomes a major obstacle for the development of the whole country and the whole world, and a method for solving the water resource shortage is searched in various countries and regions around the world. Because the total amount of seawater is huge, the seawater can be inexhaustible compared with fresh water, and therefore, seawater desalination is an important way for solving the problem of water resource shortage at present.
Solar distillation method is one of present sea water desalination's the leading mode, traditional distiller includes a wedge cavity, inside is equipped with the sea water, through absorbing solar radiation, make sea water bottom temperature rise, in order to promote the sea water evaporation, vapor can condense and attach to on the condensation surface, thereby the comdenstion water flows down along the condensation surface under the effect of gravity and then gets into the collecting vat and accomplish the evaporation desalination process, the direct condensation of vapor in the distiller forms the comdenstion water on the condensation surface, the comdenstion water has carried out the scattering to the sunlight of shining incoming, thereby solar energy has been reduced by a wide margin.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an electrostatic seawater desalination condensing surface cleaning device which has the advantages of less scattering and high distillation efficiency.
The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
an electrostatic seawater desalination condensation surface cleaning device comprises a stand, wherein the stand is connected with the ground in a hanging manner through support columns which are symmetrically arranged, a distillation retort with an upward opening is arranged on the stand, an annular seawater cavity is arranged on the side wall of the distillation retort, a water collecting tank which is attached to the seawater cavity and used for collecting condensed water is arranged in the center of the distillation retort, a light gathering layer which is used for gathering light to vaporize seawater is arranged at the top of the distillation retort, a condensation surface which is attached to the lower side of the light gathering layer and used for liquefying steam is arranged on the lower side of the light gathering layer, an gathering area which is opposite to the opening of the water collecting tank is arranged in the center of the condensation surface, and a guiding device which is used for guiding the condensed water on the condensation surface to approach is arranged in the gathering area in an electrostatic manner; and the condensing surface is provided with a vibration device which strikes the gathering area to generate different amplitudes, and the vibration device comprises at least more than one vibration source.
By adopting the technical scheme, the seawater cavity is utilized to surround the water collecting tank, and the water collecting tank is arranged opposite to the condensation surface, so that falling water drops are formed on the upper side of the water collecting tank, the air pressure is lower than the outer side, the rising steam is close to the center of the condensation surface, the condensed water adsorbed on the condensation surface is driven to be close to the center, the light transmission on the condensation surface is kept, and the astigmatism is reduced; meanwhile, the water molecules are polar molecules, and a guide device is arranged in the center of the condensation surface, so that static electrons are transferred, guided and adsorbed to stay on the condensation surface to form condensed water, the recovery of the condensed water on the condensation surface is accelerated, the scattering of the condensed water on the condensation surface to sunlight is reduced, and the illumination receiving capacity of seawater is increased; and beating vibration by using a vibration device in the gathering area, so that the damage water is adsorbed on the condensation surface due to surface tension, the condensed water coverage on the condensation surface is reduced, the light transmittance is increased, and the sunlight scattering is reduced.
Further setting: the guide device comprises a generating mechanism for intermittently generating static electricity according to the transmission electric quantity; the generating mechanism comprises guide assemblies arranged on two sides of the gathering area to form static guide condensed water, a power supply assembly for supplying power to the guide assemblies, and a control assembly for controlling the guide assemblies to be started or closed according to the power transmission amount.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the comdenstion water carries out the scattering conversion to sunshine and utilizes emergence mechanism when will tradition distills, make the condensation surface center produce static, the guide receives surface tension to adsorb the comdenstion water on the condensation surface to be close to, reduce the comdenstion water on the condensation surface, reduce the scattering to sunshine, utilize control assembly to transmit electricity according to transmission of electricity quantity intermittent type simultaneously, make condensation surface center electrostatic adsorption intermittence, the comdenstion water that the messenger received the electrostatic adsorption removal receives inertial movement and reduces vertical direction to the comdenstion water adsorption affinity, make the comdenstion water that stops on the condensation surface receive gravity to be greater than the adsorption affinity and whereabouts, reduce the cover on condensation surface, reduce the sunshine scattering.
Further setting: the guide assembly comprises a positive plate and a negative plate which are arranged on two sides of the gathering area, the positive plate and the negative plate are symmetrically arranged, an electrostatic generator is arranged on one side of the distillation retort, and the positive plate and the negative plate are respectively in wired connection with the electrostatic generator;
the power supply assembly comprises a temperature difference power generation sheet embedded on the side wall of the distillation retort, one end of the temperature difference power generation sheet is communicated with a storage battery, and the storage battery is in wired connection with the electrostatic generator;
the control assembly comprises a power measuring meter which is arranged between the storage battery and the electrostatic generator and used for measuring power transmission quantity and converting the power transmission quantity into an electric signal to be output, one end of the power measuring meter is communicated with a power transmission switch for controlling the on-off of the circuit, and one end of the power transmission switch is in wired connection with a signal processor which receives the signal and controls the power transmission switch to intermittently supply power by comparing the signal with a set value.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make and form static between the positive and negative electrode, the guide adsorbs condensation surface water and is close to, utilize the thermoelectric generation piece, will receive between the retort and the outside air temperature difference conversion that sunshine heaies up to static and produce required electric energy, utilize measuring meter and power transmission switch and signal processor to combine, produce static according to transmission of electricity volume control electrostatic generator to can adsorb the condensation water on the condensation surface under the different illumination, avoid adsorbing motionless.
Further setting: the gathering area comprises a gathering cavity which is arranged in the center of the condensing surface and protrudes upwards, the opening of the gathering cavity is downward, the gathering cavity is vertically arranged close to the side wall of the opening, the periphery of the gathering cavity is provided with a wrapped damping cavity, and the positive electrode and the negative electrode are arranged between the damping cavity and the gathering cavity.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize bellied gathering chamber and gathering chamber lateral wall vertical arrangement, make and receive the condensate water top that electrostatic adsorption removed to the condensation surface center to lose the adsorbate and fall naturally, avoid hanging the drop of water on the traditional condensation surface for a long time to the sunshine scattering to and utilize isolated condensate water of damping chamber to contact with positive electrode and negative electrode and short circuit.
Further setting: but vibrating device hits the drive assembly that the ball hit the ball and provide reverse thrust for hitting the ball when positive plate and negative plate outage including locating gathering chamber both sides lateral shifting hit ball, drive.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, adsorb traditional distiller comdenstion water for a long time by surface tension and adhesive force and hit the ball to the sunshine scattering conversion utilizes lateral shifting to hit and hit the ball and hit the gathering chamber and hit, forms the vibration and accelerates the comdenstion water whereabouts that receives electrostatic absorption, and it is attached to reduce the condensation face, reduces the sunshine scattering to and utilize the promotion subassembly, make when being in the outage reverse movement hit the ball, increase and hit the ball and hit the distance, thereby increase and hit the ball and hit, increase vibration amplitude, accelerate comdenstion water recovery efficiency.
Further setting: one end of the driving assembly, which comprises a positive plate and a negative plate, is connected with a conveying line, the conveying lines are respectively in wired connection with the hitting balls, and the hitting balls are made of conductive materials;
the pushing assembly is connected with a return spring on one side, away from the gathering cavity, of the hitting ball, and the other end of the return spring is close to the side wall of the damping cavity.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, it inhales the removal to utilize the electric charge to inhale the removal to hit the ball with traditional push rod removal conversion, realizes the zero leakage transmission of power, has overload protection function, does not have rigid connection to and utilize reset spring to receive the extrusion to recover reciprocal shake, increase the gathering chamber surface comdenstion water and receive the shake time, accelerate the comdenstion water whereabouts.
Further setting: the bottom of the water collecting tank is provided with a water outlet hole for discharging fresh water, the lower end of the water outlet hole is communicated with a water storage tank for storing fresh water, a closing plug capable of controlling the opening or closing of the water outlet hole in an axial overturning manner is arranged in the water outlet hole, and a drainage assembly for enabling the fresh water to reach a set value and pulling the closing plug to rotate is arranged in the water collecting tank.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, mix fresh water and sea water for a room and convert into the ration and discharge in the traditional distiller, the fresh water of lowering temperature absorbs the heat in the retort, and is simultaneously bled to the retort that receives the rising temperature pressure grow, reduces atmospheric pressure in the retort, increases the steam convection for the comdenstion water forms, improves condensing efficiency.
Further setting: the drainage component comprises a buoyancy block which is arranged in the water collecting tank and floats on the water surface, the buoyancy block is sleeved with a connecting rope in a sliding mode, a limiting tooth which enables the buoyancy block to rise in a pause mode in a gap arrangement mode is arranged on the connecting rope, the top end of the connecting rope is provided with a limiting ring which limits the maximum movement amount of the buoyancy block, and the other end of the connecting rope is connected with a closed plug.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make the combination of connecting rope and buoyancy piece, utilize surface of water buoyancy control wash port to discharge according to the high law of surface of water, utilize spacing tooth and buoyancy piece on the rope of connection simultaneously, make the buoyancy piece receive buoyancy and be less than when breaking away from the power of spacing tooth the buoyancy piece get into aquatic, the buoyancy piece receives buoyancy and is greater than when breaking away from spacing tooth and rise in the twinkling of an eye, drives the interior fresh water surge of header tank, heat in the release fresh water for condensation efficiency.
Further setting: still be equipped with the sea water tank on the pallet, the sea water tank lateral wall is equipped with the wash port that highly is equal to the surface of water, is equipped with the water injection subassembly to sea water chamber water injection with good grounds fresh water discharge equivalent in the sea water tank, and the water injection subassembly includes that the wash port passes through inlet tube and sea water chamber intercommunication, is equipped with the check valve in the inlet tube, is equipped with the buoyancy board of suspension in the sea water tank, water storage tank bottom and buoyancy board fixed connection.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the buoyancy piece to make the water storage tank float on the surface of water, collect back water storage tank weight increase through fresh water, buoyancy increases, makes the surface of water rise in the sea water tank, and the initiative is to carrying equivalent sea water in the salt solution intracavity, need not manual operation, guarantees the required best sea water yield in the sea water intracavity, improves condensation efficiency.
Further setting: still be equipped with on the pallet and carry the gas transmission subassembly to the sea water intracavity with the steam in the water storage tank, the gas transmission subassembly includes that the water storage tank top is equipped with the gas-supply pipe of intercommunication, and gas-supply pipe and water storage tank juncture are equipped with the sponge piece, and the gas-supply pipe other end passes the sea water chamber top and stretches into the sea water bottom.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, will carry the sea water chamber again along with fresh water exhaust hot gas, utilize the gas-supply pipe to stretch into the sea water bottom, make the inside bubble that forms of sea water roll, roll the top with the lower sea water of bottom temperature, improve the sea water temperature, utilize steam to rise simultaneously and drive the sea water evaporation for condensation efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first preferred embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a front sectional structure view of the first preferred embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a guide device according to a first preferred embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a vibration device according to a first preferred embodiment;
fig. 5 is a front sectional structure view of the first preferred embodiment.
In the figure, 100, a positive electrode sheet; 101. a negative plate; 102. an electrostatic generator; 103. a collection chamber; 104. a damping chamber; 105. a thermoelectric power generation sheet; 106. a storage battery; 107. measuring an ammeter; 108. a power transmission switch; 109. a signal processor;
200. hitting a ball; 201. a conveying line; 202. a return spring;
300. a water outlet hole; 301. a water storage tank; 302. closing the plug; 303. a buoyancy block; 304. limiting teeth; 305. a limiting ring; 306. connecting ropes;
400. a sea water tank; 401. a drain hole; 402. a water inlet pipe; 403. a one-way valve; 404. a buoyancy plate;
500. a gas delivery pipe; 501. a sponge block;
800. a stand; 801. a support pillar; 802. a distillation tank; 803. a seawater cavity; 804. a water collection tank; 805. a light-condensing layer; 806. a condensing surface; 807. an accumulation zone;
1. a guide device; 2. a vibrating device;
10. a generating mechanism; 11. a guide assembly; 12. a power supply assembly; 13. a control component;
21. a drive assembly; 22. a pushing assembly;
30. a drainage assembly;
40. a water injection assembly;
50. a gas delivery assembly.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
First preferred embodiment:
the utility model provides an electrostatic seawater desalination condensation surface cleaning device, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, including stand 800, stand 800 is connected with ground is unsettled through the support column 801 that the symmetry was arranged, reduce ground absorbed heat, be equipped with the ascending retort 802 of opening on the stand 800, retort 802 lateral wall is equipped with annular sea water chamber 803, retort 802 center is equipped with the header tank 804 of accepting the comdenstion water with sea water chamber 803 laminating, retort 802 top is equipped with the spotlight layer 805 that the illumination of gathering made sea water vaporization, spotlight layer 805 is convex lens, increase illumination intensity, spotlight layer 805 downside is equipped with the laminating and makes the condensation surface 806 of steam liquefaction, condensation surface 806 center is equipped with the gathering area 807 relative with header tank 804 opening, be equipped with guiding device 1 that condensate water is close to on the static guide condensation surface 806 in the gathering area 807, reduce condensate water stop on condensation surface 806, reduce the sunshine scattering.
As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, the guiding device 1 includes a generating mechanism 10 for intermittently generating static electricity according to the amount of transmitted electricity, the condensed water is guided by electrostatic adsorption at intervals, the generating mechanism 10 includes a guiding component 11 disposed on both sides of the gathering region 807 to form a location where the condensed water is close to, the guiding component 11 includes a positive plate 100 and a negative plate 101 disposed on both sides of the gathering region 807, the positive plate 100 and the negative plate 101 are symmetrically arranged, an electrostatic generator 102 is disposed on one side of the distillation retort 802 for converting direct current into electrostatic output, the positive plate 100 and the negative plate 101 are respectively connected with the electrostatic generator 102 in a wired manner, the gathering region 807 forms electrostatic guiding adsorption condensed water, the movement of the condensed water is accelerated, and the adsorption on the condensing surface 806 is reduced.
The gathering area 807 comprises a gathering cavity 103 which is arranged in the center of the condensing surface 806 and protrudes upwards, the opening of the gathering cavity 103 is downward, the gathering cavity 103 is vertically arranged close to the side wall of the opening, so that the top of the condensing surface 806 adsorbed by static electricity loses the adsorption surface and falls, the gathering cavity 103 is provided with a wrapped damping cavity 104 all around, the positive plate 100 and the negative plate 101 are positioned between the damping cavity 104 and the gathering cavity 103, the static electricity is gathered in the center of the condensing surface 806, and the flow of the condensed water all around is guided.
A power supply component 12 for providing power for the guiding component 11 is arranged on one side of the distillation tank 802, the power supply component 12 comprises a thermoelectric generation sheet 105 embedded on the side wall of the distillation tank 802, electric energy required by the guiding component 11 is generated according to the huge temperature difference inside and outside the distillation tank 802, one end of the thermoelectric generation sheet 105 is communicated with a storage battery 106, the electric energy is stored and is added to guide and adsorb dew formed at night, the storage battery 106 is in wired connection with the electrostatic generator 102, one end of the storage battery 106 is also connected with a control component 13 for controlling the starting or closing of the guiding component 11 according to the power transmission amount, the control component 13 comprises a power measuring meter 107 arranged between the storage battery 106 and an exchanger and used for measuring the power transmission amount and converting the power into an electric signal to be output, one end of the power measuring meter 107 is communicated with a power transmission switch 108 for controlling the on-off of a circuit, one end of the power transmission switch 108 is in wired connection with a signal processor 109 for receiving the signal and controlling the intermittent power supply of the power transmission switch 108 by comparing with a set value, after a certain amount of electric energy is transmitted, the power supply is stopped, so that the static electricity of the accumulation area 807 disappears, and the condensed water attracted by the static electricity in the vertical direction falls.
As shown in fig. 4, the condensing surface 806 is provided with a vibrating device 2 for striking the collecting area 807 to generate different amplitudes, so that the condensed water is damaged and subjected to surface tension on the condensing surface 806 to fall, the vibrating device 2 comprises two vibration sources, the vibrating device 2 comprises striking balls 200 which are arranged on two sides of the collecting cavity 103 and can move transversely, the driving assembly 21 for driving the striking balls 200 to strike the collecting cavity 103 when the positive plate 100 and the negative plate 101 are electrified is arranged on the driving assembly 21, one ends of the positive plate 100 and the negative plate 101 are connected with the conveying lines 201, the conveying lines 201 are respectively in wired connection with the striking balls 200, the striking balls 200 are made of conductive materials, the surfaces of the striking balls 200 are respectively provided with positive charges and negative charges, the striking balls attract each other to strike the collecting cavity 103, and the condensed water is vibrated to fall.
The gathering area 807 is also internally provided with a pushing assembly 22 for providing reverse thrust for the batting ball 200 when the positive plate 100 and the negative plate 101 are powered off, the pushing assembly 22 comprises a reset spring 202 arranged on one side, away from the gathering cavity 103, of the batting ball 200, the other end of the reset spring 202 is abutted against the side wall of the damping cavity 104, so that the batting ball is reset and repeatedly shaken by the reset spring 202 when being powered off and adsorbed, water drops staying in the gathering area 807 under surface tension and adsorption force are made to fall, and the vibration amplitude does not enable the water mist around the condensing surface 806 to fall.
As shown in fig. 5, a water outlet 300 for discharging fresh water is provided at the bottom of the water collecting tank 804, a water storage tank 301 for storing fresh water is connected to the lower end of the water outlet 300, a closing plug 302 capable of axially turning and controlling the opening or closing of the water outlet is provided in the water outlet 300, and a drainage assembly 30 for pulling the closing plug 302 to rotate when the fresh water reaches a predetermined value is provided in the water collecting tank 804.
The drainage component 30 is including locating the buoyancy piece 303 that receives the surface of water come-up in header tank 804, buoyancy piece 303 slides and has cup jointed connection rope 306, connection rope 306 length is according to the removable length of different scenes, it arranges to be equipped with the clearance on the connection rope 306 and makes buoyancy piece 303 pause and frustrate the spacing tooth 304 that rises, make buoyancy piece 303 receive buoyancy and can not rise when being less than struggling away spacing tooth 304, make its definite volume be in fresh water, rise in the twinkling of an eye when buoyancy piece 303 receives buoyancy and equals or is greater than struggling away spacing tooth 304, make inside water roll, release aquatic heat, accelerate condensation efficiency, it is equipped with the spacing ring 305 that limits the maximum movement amount of buoyancy piece 303 to connect the rope top, it is connected with closed stopper 302 to connect the rope other end, make the surface of water height with connect behind the rope same length and the pulling closed stopper 302 of pulling and open and carry out the drainage.
As shown in fig. 5, a sea water tank 400 is further disposed on the stand 800, a drain hole 401 having a height equal to the height of the water surface is disposed on a side wall of the sea water tank 400, a water injection assembly 40 for injecting water into the sea water chamber 803 according to the same amount of fresh water discharge is disposed in the sea water tank 400, the water injection assembly 40 includes the drain hole 401 and is communicated with the sea water chamber 803 through a water inlet pipe 402, a check valve 403 is disposed in the water inlet pipe 402 to limit hot air output, a floating buoyancy plate 404 is disposed in the sea water tank 400, the bottom of the water storage tank 301 is fixedly connected to the buoyancy plate 404, the weight of the water storage tank 301 is increased to increase the height of the water surface in the sea water tank 400, so that the increased sea water is injected into the sea water chamber 803 to supplement the amount of sea water required for distillation.
Still be equipped with on the stand 800 and carry the gas transmission subassembly 50 to the sea water chamber 803 in with the hot gas of water storage tank 301, the waste heat reuse of the steam along with drainage output, accelerate the condensation rate, gas transmission subassembly 50 is equipped with the gas-supply pipe 500 of intercommunication including water storage tank 301 top, gas-supply pipe 500 is equipped with sponge piece 501 with water storage tank 301 juncture, dry steam, the gas-supply pipe 500 other end passes the sea water chamber 803 top and stretches into the sea water bottom, make it produce the bubble and drive the sea water and roll, make bottom temperature reduce the sea water and rise, increase whole sea water chamber 803 internal temperature, accelerate the condensation rate.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely illustrative and not restrictive, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the embodiments without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but only protected by the patent laws within the scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an electrostatic seawater desalination condensation surface cleaning device, includes stand (800), stand (800) are connected its characterized in that through support column (801) and the unsettled ground of symmetry arranging: a distillation tank (802) with an upward opening is arranged on the stand (800), an annular seawater cavity (803) is formed in the side wall of the distillation tank (802), a water collecting tank (804) which is attached to the seawater cavity (803) and receives condensed water is arranged in the center of the distillation tank (802), a light gathering layer (805) which gathers light to vaporize seawater is arranged at the top of the distillation tank (802), a condensing surface (806) which is attached to liquefy steam is arranged on the lower side of the light gathering layer (805), an gathering area (807) which is opposite to the opening of the water collecting tank (804) is arranged in the center of the condensing surface (806), and a guiding device (1) which guides the condensed water on the condensing surface (806) to be close to is arranged in the gathering area (807) by static electricity;
the condensing surface (806) is provided with a vibration device (2) which strikes the gathering area (807) to generate different amplitudes, and the vibration device (2) comprises at least one vibration source.
2. The electrostatic seawater desalination condensing surface cleaning device of claim 1, wherein: the guiding device (1) comprises a generating mechanism (10) which intermittently generates static electricity according to the quantity of transmitted electricity;
the generating mechanism (10) comprises guide assemblies (11) which are arranged on two sides of the gathering area (807) to form static guiding condensed water to approach, a power supply assembly (12) which provides power for the guide assemblies (11), and a control assembly (13) which controls the start or stop of the guide assemblies (11) according to the transmission amount.
3. The electrostatic seawater desalination condensing surface cleaning device of claim 2, wherein: the guide assembly (11) comprises a positive plate (100) and a negative plate (101) which are arranged on two sides of the gathering area (807), the positive plate (100) and the negative plate (101) are symmetrically arranged, an electrostatic generator (102) is arranged on one side of the distillation retort (802), and the positive plate (100) and the negative plate (101) are respectively in wired connection with the electrostatic generator (102);
the power supply assembly (12) comprises a temperature difference power generation sheet (105) embedded on the side wall of the distillation retort (802), one end of the temperature difference power generation sheet (105) is communicated with a storage battery (106), and the storage battery (106) is in wired connection with the electrostatic generator (102);
the control assembly (13) comprises a power measuring meter (107) which is arranged between the storage battery (106) and the static generator (102) and used for measuring power transmission quantity and converting the power transmission quantity into an electric signal for output, one end of the power measuring meter (107) is communicated with a power transmission switch (108) for controlling the on-off of a circuit, and one end of the power transmission switch (108) is in wired connection with a signal processor (109) which receives the signal and controls the intermittent power supply of the power transmission switch (108) by comparing the signal with a set value.
4. The electrostatic seawater desalination condensing surface cleaning device of claim 3, wherein: the gathering area (807) comprises a gathering cavity (103) which is arranged in the center of the condensing surface (806) and protrudes upwards, the opening of the gathering cavity (103) is downward, the gathering cavity (103) is vertically arranged close to the side wall of the opening, the surrounding of the gathering cavity (103) is provided with a wrapped damping cavity (104), and the positive electrode and the negative electrode are arranged between the damping cavity (104) and the gathering cavity (103).
5. The electrostatic seawater desalination condensing surface cleaning device of claim 1, wherein: the vibrating device (2) comprises beating balls (200) which are arranged on two sides of the gathering cavity (103) and can move transversely, a driving assembly (21) for driving the beating balls (200) to beat the gathering cavity (103) when the positive plate (100) and the negative plate (101) are electrified, and a pushing assembly (22) for providing reverse thrust for the beating balls (200) when the positive plate (100) and the negative plate (101) are powered off.
6. The electrostatic seawater desalination condensing surface cleaning device of claim 5, wherein: one end of the driving assembly (21) comprising a positive plate (100) and one end of a negative plate (101) are connected with a conveying line (201), the conveying line (201) is respectively in wired connection with the hitting ball (200), and the hitting ball (200) is made of a conductive material;
the pushing assembly (22) comprises a hitting ball (200) and a return spring (202) connected to one side, far away from the gathering cavity (103), of the hitting ball, and the other end of the return spring (202) is abutted to the side wall of the damping cavity (104).
7. The electrostatic seawater desalination condensing surface cleaning device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the water collecting tank (804) is provided with a water outlet hole (300) for discharging fresh water, the lower end of the water outlet hole (300) is communicated with a water storage tank (301) for storing fresh water, a closing plug (302) capable of controlling the opening or closing of the water outlet hole in an axial overturning manner is arranged in the water outlet hole (300), and a drainage component (30) for pulling the closing plug (302) to rotate when the fresh water reaches a set value is arranged in the water collecting tank (804).
8. The electrostatic seawater desalination condensing surface cleaning device of claim 7, wherein: the drainage assembly (30) comprises a buoyancy block (303) which is arranged in a water collecting tank (804) and floats on the water surface, a connecting rope (306) is sleeved on the buoyancy block (303) in a sliding mode, limiting teeth (304) which enable the buoyancy block (303) to be lifted in a pause mode are arranged on the connecting rope (306) in a gap arrangement mode, a limiting ring (305) which limits the maximum movement amount of the buoyancy block (303) is arranged at the top end of the connecting rope (306), and the other end of the connecting rope (306) is connected with a closing plug (302).
9. The electrostatic seawater desalination condensing surface cleaning device of claim 1, wherein: still be equipped with sea water tank (400) on stand (800), sea water tank (400) lateral wall is equipped with wash port (401) highly parallel to each other with the surface of water, be equipped with water injection subassembly (40) to sea water chamber (803) water injection according to fresh water discharge amount equivalent in sea water tank (400), water injection subassembly (40) include wash port (401) through inlet tube (402) and sea water chamber (803) intercommunication, be equipped with check valve (403) in inlet tube (402), be equipped with suspended buoyancy board (404) in sea water tank (400), water storage tank (301) bottom and buoyancy board (404) fixed connection.
10. The electrostatic seawater desalination condensing surface cleaning device of claim 9, wherein: still be equipped with on stand (800) and carry gas transmission subassembly (50) to the hot gas in water storage tank (301) to in sea water chamber (803), gas transmission subassembly (50) are equipped with gas-supply pipe (500) of intercommunication including water storage tank (301) top, and gas-supply pipe (500) and water storage tank (301) juncture are equipped with sponge piece (501), and gas-supply pipe (500) other end passes sea water chamber (803) top and stretches into the sea water bottom.
CN202111439365.0A 2021-11-30 2021-11-30 Electrostatic seawater desalination condensation surface cleaning device Withdrawn CN114349098A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116202584A (en) * 2023-05-05 2023-06-02 河南新航流量仪表有限公司 Vibration-resistant vortex shedding flowmeter

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116202584A (en) * 2023-05-05 2023-06-02 河南新航流量仪表有限公司 Vibration-resistant vortex shedding flowmeter

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