CN114345893A - Building waste water waste material separation processing apparatus - Google Patents

Building waste water waste material separation processing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114345893A
CN114345893A CN202111473965.9A CN202111473965A CN114345893A CN 114345893 A CN114345893 A CN 114345893A CN 202111473965 A CN202111473965 A CN 202111473965A CN 114345893 A CN114345893 A CN 114345893A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
crushing
water
cavity
sedimentation
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Pending
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CN202111473965.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
向杰
袁帅
韩敏章
陈涛
陈俊
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China Construction Second Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
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China Construction Second Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
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Application filed by China Construction Second Engineering Bureau Co Ltd filed Critical China Construction Second Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
Priority to CN202111473965.9A priority Critical patent/CN114345893A/en
Publication of CN114345893A publication Critical patent/CN114345893A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/58Construction or demolition [C&D] waste

Abstract

The invention discloses a separation treatment device for building wastewater and waste materials, which comprises a solid-liquid separation device and a sewage purification device, wherein the solid-liquid separation device comprises a shell, a crushing mechanism and a discharging mechanism, the shell is provided with a cavity and a feed inlet communicated with the cavity, the crushing mechanism is arranged in the cavity and positioned below the feed inlet, part of the discharging mechanism is arranged in the cavity and positioned below the crushing mechanism, and part of the discharging mechanism extends out of the shell; the sewage purification device comprises a shell and a water purification mechanism arranged in the shell, wherein a water inlet and a water outlet are formed in the shell, and the water inlet is communicated with the bottom of the shell through a pipeline. Through installing crushing roller in solid-liquid separation equipment feed inlet department and realizing the shredding to building rubbish, and then make things convenient for building rubbish's reuse, realize purifying and utilizing building waste water's processing simultaneously through setting up sewage purification device, and then avoid the waste of water source.

Description

Building waste water waste material separation processing apparatus
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wastewater and waste treatment, in particular to a separation treatment device for building wastewater and waste.
Background
Along with the rapid development of urban construction, a large amount of construction waste is brought in the process of reconstruction and removal, and the construction waste can be divided into the following parts according to the sources: the construction waste mainly comprises dregs, sand and stone, waste mortar, concrete fragments, waste wood, waste decorative materials, cooling water and the like during dismantling, wherein part of the construction waste can be reused as renewable resources, such as: the waste metal can be re-melted and processed into steel products with various specifications, the waste wood can be used for manufacturing various artificial boards and the like, but the waste materials such as broken bricks, concrete blocks, waste water and the like brought by the removal of old buildings do not have good utilization means at present, and the construction waste is mainly treated by landfill at home and abroad, which easily causes secondary pollution to the ecological environment and resource waste.
In view of the above, the present invention is particularly proposed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a building waste water and waste material separation treatment device, which is convenient for recycling building waste, and waste water treatment and purification avoid waste of water sources.
In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical solutions:
a building waste water and waste material separation treatment device comprises:
the solid-liquid separation device comprises a shell, a crushing mechanism and a discharging mechanism, wherein the shell is provided with a cavity and a feeding hole communicated with the cavity, the crushing mechanism is arranged in the cavity and positioned below the feeding hole, the discharging mechanism is partially arranged in the cavity and positioned below the crushing mechanism, and the discharging mechanism partially extends out of the shell;
the sewage purification device comprises a shell and a water purification mechanism arranged in the shell, wherein a water inlet and a water outlet are formed in the shell, and the water inlet is communicated with the bottom of the shell through a pipeline.
Optionally, the crushing mechanism includes a first driving device and a plurality of crushing rollers, the first driving device drives the crushing rollers to rotate, and the rotation directions of the adjacent crushing rollers are opposite.
Optionally, the crushing roller includes a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller which are arranged at intervals, and the first driving device includes a first motor, an output gear and a transmission gear;
an output shaft of the first motor is in transmission connection with a rotating shaft of the first crushing roller through a power belt, the output shaft of the first motor is further connected with the output gear, the output gear is in transmission connection with a transmission gear, and the transmission gear is in transmission connection with the second crushing roller through the power belt.
Optionally, the discharging mechanism comprises a second driving device and a conveyor belt, the conveyor belt is partially arranged in the cavity and below the crushing mechanism, and partially extends out of the shell;
the second driving device comprises a second motor, a belt wheel and a conveying belt sleeved on the belt wheel, and the second electric appliance drives at least one belt wheel to rotate.
Optionally, the conveyor belt is provided with a through hole.
Optionally, a water storage tank is arranged at the bottom of the cavity, a filter plate is arranged between the water storage tank and the conveyor belt, and water holes are uniformly formed in the filter plate.
Optionally, the crushing and stirring mechanism, the precipitation mechanism and the filtering mechanism are sequentially arranged in the shell from bottom to top; the crushing and stirring mechanism is communicated with the water inlet, the sedimentation mechanism is communicated with the crushing and stirring mechanism, the bottom of the filtering mechanism is communicated with the sedimentation mechanism, and the top of the filtering mechanism is communicated with the water outlet.
Optionally, broken rabbling mechanism includes stirring chamber, third motor, axis body and a plurality of blade, the third motor sets up the casing outside, axis body one side sets up the stirring intracavity, the other end pass the casing with the third motor drive is connected, the blade sets up the stirring intracavity and extend the axis body interval setting in proper order.
Optionally, the sedimentation mechanism comprises a sedimentation cavity, a water outlet, a water baffle and a sedimentation plate, the sedimentation plate is arranged between the stirring cavity and the sedimentation cavity, the periphery of the sedimentation plate is hermetically connected with a circle of the inner wall of the shell, and the water outlet is arranged on one side of the sedimentation plate and is communicated with the stirring cavity and the sedimentation cavity;
the water baffle is arranged in the sedimentation cavity, the sedimentation cavity is divided into a water inlet space and a sedimentation space by the water baffle, the water outlet is arranged in the water inlet space, and the water passing port is formed in the water baffle.
Optionally, the filtering mechanism comprises a supporting plate, a second filter screen, a cobble layer and an activated carbon layer which are sequentially laid from bottom to top; the support plate is provided with a through hole at the upper side of the precipitation space, and the activated carbon layer is communicated with the water outlet.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model provides a building waste water waste material separation processing apparatus, come the realization through setting up solid-liquid separation device with building rubbish's solid-liquid separation and to building rubbish's classification, and then avoid building rubbish's waste and the waste of water resource, realize the shredding to building rubbish through installing crushing roller in solid-liquid separation device feed inlet department, and then make things convenient for building rubbish's reuse, realize purifying and utilizing building waste water's processing simultaneously through setting up sewage purification device, and then avoid the waste at water source.
The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention to its proper form. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a construction wastewater and waste separation treatment apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a construction wastewater and waste separation treatment apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a plan view of a crushing mechanism of the construction wastewater and waste separation treatment device according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of a discharging mechanism of the waste water and waste material separating and treating device for building of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a front view of a fixing leg of the construction wastewater and waste separation treatment apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a front view of a fixing device of the construction wastewater and waste separation treatment device according to the present invention.
In the figure, a solid-liquid separation device 1, a housing 11, a feed port 111, a crushing mechanism 12, a first driving device 121, a first motor 1211, an output gear 1212, a transmission gear 1213, a reduction gearbox 1214, a power belt 1215, a crushing roller 122, a roller body 1221, a rotating shaft 1222, a protrusion 1223, a rotating wheel 1224, a first crushing roller 12201, a second crushing roller 12202, a discharge mechanism 13, a belt wheel 131, a conveyor belt 132, a side baffle 133, a bracket 134, a water storage tank 14, a filter plate 15, a guide plate 16, a reinforcing rib 17, a hanging device 18, a sewage purification device 2, a housing 21, a water inlet 22, a crushing stirring mechanism 23, a third motor 231, a shaft 232, a blade 233, a stirring chamber 234, a precipitation mechanism 24, a precipitation chamber 2441, a water inlet space 24411, a precipitation space 24412, a water outlet 2442, a water baffle 2443, a precipitation plate 2444, a water outlet 2445, a filter mechanism 25, a support plate 251, a second filter screen 252, a pebble layer 253, a filter medium layer 51, a filter medium, a filter, The device comprises an activated carbon layer 254, a water outlet 26, a first filter screen 27, a traveling mechanism 3, a base 31, a roller 32, a pushing handle 33, a positioning device 34, a fixed leg 341, a rotating mounting head 3411, a cylindrical part 3412, a screw part 3413, a pin hole 3414, a handle 3415, a fixing device 342, a fixing part 3421, an inlet end 3422, a mounting plate 3423, a return spring 3424, a water pump 41, an electromagnetic valve 42 and a dosing device 43.
It should be noted that the drawings and the description are not intended to limit the scope of the inventive concept in any way, but to illustrate it by a person skilled in the art with reference to specific embodiments.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and the following embodiments are used for illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inside", "outside", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present application provides a construction wastewater and waste material separating and treating apparatus, including: solid-liquid separation equipment 1 and effluent treatment plant 2, solid-liquid separation equipment 1 includes shell 11, rubbing crusher constructs 12 and discharge mechanism 13, and shell 11 has the feed inlet 111 of cavity and intercommunication cavity, rubbing crusher constructs 12 and sets up just be located in the cavity feed inlet 111 below, discharge mechanism 13 part sets up just be located in the cavity rubbing crusher constructs 12 below, discharge mechanism 13 part stretches out shell 11. The sewage purification device 2 comprises a shell 21 and a water purification mechanism arranged in the shell 21, wherein a water inlet 22 and a water outlet 26 are arranged on the shell 21, and the water inlet 22 is communicated with the bottom of the shell 11 through a pipeline.
The utility model provides a building waste water waste material separation processing apparatus, through setting up solid-liquid separation device 1 with the solid-liquid separation of building rubbish realize the classification to building rubbish, and then avoid the waste of building rubbish and the waste of water resource, through install crushing roller 122 in solid-liquid separation device 1 feed inlet 111 department and realize the shredding to building rubbish, and then make things convenient for the reuse of building rubbish, realize purifying and utilizing building waste water's processing simultaneously through setting up sewage purification device 2, and then avoid the waste at water source.
In one possible embodiment, the crushing mechanism 12 comprises a first driving device 121 and a plurality of crushing rollers 122, the first driving device 121 drives the crushing rollers 122 to rotate, and the rotation directions of the adjacent crushing rollers 122 are opposite. The material that gets into by feed inlet 111 drops on a plurality of crushing roller 122, and crushing roller 122 rotates, and the material is by the downward motion in the middle of adjacent crushing roller 122, and adjacent crushing roller 122 rotates in opposite directions and rolls the crushing to the material in middle.
The crushing roller 122 comprises a roller body 1221 and a rotating shaft 1222, the rotating shaft 1222 is arranged in the middle of the roller body 1221, a plurality of protrusions 1223 are further arranged on the outer wall of the roller body 1221, the protrusions 1223 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the roller body 1221, a plurality of rows of protrusions 1223 are arranged on each roller body 1221, and the protrusions 1223 in adjacent rows are arranged in a staggered mode. The rows of projections 1223 of adjacent pulverizing rollers 122 are arranged correspondingly to each other, and the projections 1223 of the correspondingly arranged rows are arranged offset from each other. The preferred protrusions 1223 are in the shape of a pyramid, and the bottom surface of the larger area is connected to the roller body 1221.
In one possible embodiment, the crushing roller 122 includes a first crushing roller 12201122 and a second crushing roller 12202122 spaced apart from each other, and the first driving device 121 includes a first motor 1211, an output gear 1212, and a transmission gear 1213. An output shaft of the first motor 1211 is in transmission connection with a rotating shaft 1222 of the first crushing roller 12201122 through a power belt 1215, the output shaft of the first motor 1211 is further connected with the output gear 1212, the output gear 1212 is in transmission connection with a transmission gear 1213, and the transmission gear 1213 is in transmission connection with a second crushing roller 12202122 through the power belt 1215. This achieves the opposite direction of rotation between the spaced apart first and second pulverizing rollers 12201122, 12202122.
Preferably, the output shaft of the first motor 1211 is in transmission connection with the first end rotating shaft 1222 of the first crushing roller 12201122 nearest to the first motor 1211 through the power belt 1215, the second end rotating shaft 1222 of the first crushing roller 12201122 nearest to the first motor 1211 is in transmission connection with the second end rotating shaft 1222 of the adjacent first crushing roller 12201122 through the power belt 1215, and the first crushing rollers 12201122 are in transmission connection with each other in this way. The transmission gear 1213 is in transmission connection with the first end rotating shaft 1222 of the second crushing roller 12202122 nearest to the first motor 1211 through the power belt 1215, the second end rotating shaft 1222 of the second crushing roller 12202122 nearest to the first motor 1211 is in transmission connection with the second end rotating shaft 1222 of the adjacent second crushing roller 12202122 through the power belt 1215, and the second crushing rollers 12202122 are in transmission connection in this way.
Furthermore, the rotating shaft 1222 is provided with a rotating wheel 1224, and the power belt 1215 is sleeved on the rotating wheel 1224, so that the rotation is driven to be smoother.
Further, a reduction box 1214 is arranged between the first motor 1211 and the output shaft of the first motor 1211, so that the rotation speed of the grinding roller 122 is moderate, and the materials are ground more uniformly.
The first driving device 121 is disposed outside the housing 11, the roller body 1221 of the pulverizing roller 122 is disposed in the cavity, and the rotating shaft 1222 passes through the housing 11 and extends to the outside of the housing 11 to be in transmission connection with the first driving device 121.
In a possible embodiment, the discharge mechanism 13 comprises a second drive means and a conveyor belt 132, the conveyor belt 132 being arranged partly inside the cavity and below the shredding mechanism 12, partly protruding out of the housing 11. The second driving device comprises a second motor, a belt wheel 131 and a transmission belt 132 sleeved on the belt wheel 131, and the second electric appliance drives at least one belt wheel 131 to rotate. Thus, the second motor drives the belt wheel 131 to rotate and further drives the conveyor belt 132 to operate, so as to drive the crushed waste to be conveyed outwards. The housing 11 is provided with a discharge port, and the conveyor belt 132 passes through the discharge port and extends to the outside of the housing 11.
In one possible embodiment, the conveyor belt 132 is provided with through holes. Facilitating the liquid to flow down.
In one possible embodiment, the pulley 131 is connected to the housing 11 through a bracket 134, the pulley 131 located in the cavity is connected to the inner wall of the housing 11 through the bracket 134, and the pulley 131 located outside the cavity is connected to the outer wall of the housing 11 through the bracket 134.
In a possible embodiment, the conveyor belt 132 is provided with side guards 133 on both sides, and the side guards 133 are attached to the outer edges of the conveyor belt 132 on one side and supported by a support 134 on the other side.
In a possible embodiment, a water storage tank 14 is arranged at the bottom of the cavity, a filter plate 15 is arranged between the water storage tank 14 and the conveyor belt 132, and drain holes are uniformly arranged on the filter plate 15. The filtering structure is plate-shaped, the supporting effect is better, and the filtering device is more convenient for cleaning the blocky sundries filtered from the upper part.
In a possible embodiment, the filter plate 15 is provided with a catching device 18, the housing 11 is provided with a debris extraction opening, and the catching device 18 catches debris from a side remote from the debris extraction opening to the debris extraction opening.
In a possible embodiment, a material guiding plate 16 is disposed between the feeding port 111 and the crushing rollers 122, the top end of the material guiding plate 16 is connected to the inner wall of the housing 11, and the bottom end of the material guiding plate 16 extends to the middle of the plurality of crushing rollers 122 to form a funnel shape, so as to ensure that the material is crushed more uniformly.
In a possible embodiment, a reinforcing rib 17 is connected between the bottom of the material guiding plate 16 and the inner wall of the shell 11, so that the material guiding plate 16 is more stable and has a longer service life.
In a possible embodiment, a crushing and stirring mechanism 23, a settling mechanism 24 and a filtering mechanism 25 are arranged in the shell 21 from bottom to top in sequence; the crushing and stirring mechanism 23 is communicated with the water inlet 22, the sedimentation mechanism 24 is communicated with the crushing and stirring mechanism 23, the bottom of the filtering mechanism 25 is communicated with the sedimentation mechanism 24, and the top of the filtering mechanism is communicated with the water outlet 26. The water inlet 22 is arranged at the bottom of the housing 21 and the water outlet 26 is arranged at the top of the housing 21, so that the filtered water is cleaner by filtering with higher osmotic pressure.
The solid-liquid separation device 1 is connected with the sewage purification device 2 through a pipeline, the pipeline is provided with a water pump 41, an electromagnetic valve 42 and a dosing device 43, the water pump 41 is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the water storage tank 14, the electromagnetic valve 42 and the dosing device 43 are arranged between the sewage purification device 2 and the solid-liquid separation device 1, and the dosing device 43 is a high-pressure dosing device 43.
The sewage is guided into the crushing and stirring mechanism 23 from the water inlet 22 by the solid-liquid separation device 1 to be crushed and stirred by large particles, and can be stirred and mixed with the purifying liquid medicine, and then enters the precipitation mechanism 24 to precipitate impurities in the sewage, and then enters the filtering mechanism 25 to be further filtered, and then the purified water is discharged from the water outlet 26.
In a possible embodiment, the crushing and stirring mechanism 23 includes a stirring cavity 234, a third motor 231, a shaft body 232 and a plurality of blades 233, the third motor 231 is disposed outside the housing 21, one side of the shaft body 232 is disposed in the stirring cavity 234, the other end of the shaft body passes through the housing 21 and is in transmission connection with the third motor 231, and the blades 233 are disposed in the stirring cavity 234 and are sequentially spaced along the shaft body 232. The blades 233 can crush and stir large particles and can stir and mix water and purification chemicals.
Further, a rotatable sealing device is disposed between the shaft 232 and the housing 11 to prevent water leakage.
In one possible embodiment, the settling mechanism 24 comprises a settling chamber 2441, a water outlet 2442, a water baffle 2443 and a settling plate 2444, the settling plate 2444 is arranged between the stirring chamber 234 and the settling chamber 2441, the periphery of the settling plate 2444 is hermetically connected with one circle of the inner wall of the shell 21, and the water outlet 2442 is arranged on one side of the settling plate 2444 to communicate the stirring chamber 234 with the settling chamber 2441. The water baffle 2443 is arranged in the sedimentation chamber 2441, the water baffle 2443 divides the sedimentation chamber 2441 into a water inlet space 24411 and a sedimentation space 24412, the water outlet 2442 is arranged in the water inlet space 24411, and the water outlet 2445 is arranged on the water baffle 2443. The water outlet 2445 is arranged on one side of the water baffle 2443 close to the stirring cavity 234, so that the inlet water can smoothly flow into the settling space 24412 after being buffered in the water inlet space 24411, and the sediment is prevented from being flushed.
In a possible embodiment, a first filter screen 27 is arranged between the crushing and stirring mechanism 23 and the settling plate 2444, so that particles and large impurities are stopped and fall down and are crushed again by the blades 233.
In a possible embodiment, the filtering mechanism 25 comprises a supporting plate 251, a second filter screen 252, a cobble layer 253 and an activated carbon layer 254 which are sequentially laid from bottom to top; the support plate 251 is provided with a through hole at a position above the settling space 24412, and the activated carbon layer 254 is communicated with the water outlet 26. Only the settled water in the settling space 24412 can enter the filtering mechanism 25 and be filtered by the second filter screen 252, the cobble layer 253 and the activated carbon layer 254 to be cleaner.
In a possible embodiment, the separation and treatment device for construction wastewater and waste materials further comprises a traveling mechanism 3, wherein the traveling mechanism 3 comprises a base 31, rollers 32, a pushing handle 33 and a positioning device 34, the rollers 32 are connected to the bottom of the base 31 through the rollers 32, the pushing handle 33 is connected to the side surface of the base 31 and extends upwards, and the solid-liquid separation device 1 and the sewage purification device 2 are both arranged on the base 31. The arrangement of the traveling mechanism 3 is more convenient for changing the position of the separation and treatment device for the construction wastewater and waste materials because the project position needs to be changed frequently.
In a possible embodiment, the positioning device 34 includes a fixed leg 341 and a fixed device 342, the fixed leg 341 includes a rotating mounting head 3411, a cylindrical portion 3412 and a screw portion 3413, the cylindrical portion 3412 is rotatably mounted on the rotating mounting head 3411, the rotating mounting head 3411 is fixed on the bottom surface of the base 31, a pin hole 3414 is opened on a predetermined plate at the bottom of the rotating mounting head 3411, and a rotating handle 3415 is fixed on the side surface of the screw portion 3413.
Further, in the above technical solution, the fixing device 342 is composed of a fixing portion 3421 and an inlet end 3422, the fixing device 342 is fixed on the bottom surface of the base 31 by a mounting plate 3423, and a return spring 3424 is installed between the left and right side plates of the fixing portion 3421.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a building waste water waste material separation processing apparatus which characterized in that includes:
the solid-liquid separation device comprises a shell, a crushing mechanism and a discharging mechanism, wherein the shell is provided with a cavity and a feeding hole communicated with the cavity, the crushing mechanism is arranged in the cavity and positioned below the feeding hole, the discharging mechanism is partially arranged in the cavity and positioned below the crushing mechanism, and the discharging mechanism partially extends out of the shell;
the sewage purification device comprises a shell and a water purification mechanism arranged in the shell, wherein a water inlet and a water outlet are formed in the shell, and the water inlet is communicated with the bottom of the shell through a pipeline.
2. The separation and treatment device for construction wastewater and waste materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein the crushing mechanism comprises a first driving device and a plurality of crushing rollers, the first driving device drives the crushing rollers to rotate, and the adjacent crushing rollers rotate in opposite directions.
3. The separation and treatment device for the construction wastewater and waste materials as claimed in claim 2, wherein the crushing roller comprises a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller which are arranged at intervals, and the first driving device comprises a first motor, an output gear and a transmission gear;
an output shaft of the first motor is in transmission connection with a rotating shaft of the first crushing roller through a power belt, the output shaft of the first motor is further connected with the output gear, the output gear is in transmission connection with a transmission gear, and the transmission gear is in transmission connection with the second crushing roller through the power belt.
4. The building wastewater and waste separation treatment device of claim 3, wherein the discharging mechanism comprises a second driving device and a conveyor belt, the conveyor belt is partially arranged in the cavity and below the crushing mechanism, and partially extends out of the shell;
the second driving device comprises a second motor, a belt wheel and a conveying belt sleeved on the belt wheel, and the second electric appliance drives at least one belt wheel to rotate.
5. The separation and treatment device for construction wastewater and waste materials as claimed in claim 4, wherein the conveyor belt is provided with through holes.
6. The apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein a water reservoir is provided at the bottom of the cavity, a filter plate is provided between the water reservoir and the conveyor belt, and drainage holes are uniformly provided on the filter plate.
7. The separation and treatment device for the construction wastewater and waste materials according to claim 6, wherein the crushing and stirring mechanism, the sedimentation mechanism and the filtering mechanism are sequentially arranged in the shell from bottom to top; the crushing and stirring mechanism is communicated with the water inlet, the sedimentation mechanism is communicated with the crushing and stirring mechanism, the bottom of the filtering mechanism is communicated with the sedimentation mechanism, and the top of the filtering mechanism is communicated with the water outlet.
8. The separation and treatment device for the construction wastewater and waste materials according to claim 7, wherein the crushing and stirring mechanism comprises a stirring cavity, a third motor, a shaft body and a plurality of blades, the third motor is arranged outside the shell, one side of the shaft body is arranged in the stirring cavity, the other end of the shaft body penetrates through the shell and is in transmission connection with the third motor, and the blades are arranged in the stirring cavity and are sequentially arranged along the shaft body at intervals.
9. The separation and treatment device for the construction wastewater and waste materials according to claim 8, wherein the sedimentation mechanism comprises a sedimentation chamber, a water outlet, a water baffle and a sedimentation plate, the sedimentation plate is arranged between the stirring chamber and the sedimentation chamber, the periphery of the sedimentation plate is hermetically connected with the periphery of the inner wall of the shell, and the water outlet is arranged at one side of the sedimentation plate and is communicated with the stirring chamber and the sedimentation chamber;
the water baffle is arranged in the sedimentation cavity, the sedimentation cavity is divided into a water inlet space and a sedimentation space by the water baffle, the water outlet is arranged in the water inlet space, and the water passing port is formed in the water baffle.
10. The separation and treatment device for the construction wastewater and waste materials as claimed in claim 9, wherein the filtering mechanism comprises a supporting plate, a second filter screen, a cobble layer and an activated carbon layer which are sequentially laid from bottom to top; the support plate is provided with a through hole at the upper side of the precipitation space, and the activated carbon layer is communicated with the water outlet.
CN202111473965.9A 2021-12-06 2021-12-06 Building waste water waste material separation processing apparatus Pending CN114345893A (en)

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