CN114321956B - Industrial boiler is used in production of environment-friendly pole with waste gas separation processing function - Google Patents
Industrial boiler is used in production of environment-friendly pole with waste gas separation processing function Download PDFInfo
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- CN114321956B CN114321956B CN202111558899.5A CN202111558899A CN114321956B CN 114321956 B CN114321956 B CN 114321956B CN 202111558899 A CN202111558899 A CN 202111558899A CN 114321956 B CN114321956 B CN 114321956B
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- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 130
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 23
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 97
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 35
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 21
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 15
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000013529 heat transfer fluid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses an environment-friendly industrial boiler for producing an electric pole with a waste gas separation treatment function, which comprises: the furnace body, waste gas separating mechanism, adsorb purification mechanism, preheat the recovery mechanism of recycling, one side of furnace body is connected with the waste gas delivery pipe, and waste gas separating mechanism locates the one side that the furnace body was kept away from to the waste gas delivery pipe, and waste gas separating mechanism includes the separation guide cylinder, and the separation guide cylinder is linked together with the waste gas delivery pipe, and one side that the separation guide cylinder is close to the waste gas delivery pipe is connected with the metal separation filter screen. According to the invention, by arranging the corresponding waste gas separation mechanism and the adsorption purification mechanism, waste gas generated in the use process of the industrial boiler for producing the electric pole can be separated and purified, the pollution of the industrial boiler for producing the electric pole to the environment is obviously reduced, the use environmental protection performance of the industrial boiler for producing the electric pole is greatly improved, meanwhile, waste heat utilization can be carried out on heat in the waste gas discharge process, and the energy saving performance in the use process of the industrial boiler for producing the electric pole is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of industrial boilers for producing electric poles, and particularly relates to an environment-friendly industrial boiler for producing electric poles, which has a waste gas separation treatment function.
Background
The pole is a type of device that is used for supporting the processing to the wire, and common pole has wood system pole, cement pole, electric power iron tower etc. and wherein the cement pole is comparatively extensive owing to have the advantage application that support intensity is big, long service life.
At present, common cement electric poles are mainly processed and produced through steps of raw material mixing, skeleton construction, pouring, die assembly, tensioning, centrifugal forming, steam curing and the like, wherein the steam curing plays a vital role in the forming quality of the cement electric poles, and corresponding industrial boilers for producing electric poles are generally required to be adopted to generate curing steam in the processing and production processes of the cement electric poles.
Current industrial boiler is used in pole production is owing to lack corresponding waste gas separating mechanism, can not separate purification treatment to the waste gas that produces in the use, make industrial boiler is used in pole production can cause the pollution of certain degree to the environment in the use, the use feature of environmental protection of industrial boiler is used in pole production has been reduced, and simultaneously, contain a large amount of heats in the waste gas that discharges, directly discharge can cause the waste on the resource in the environment, the energy-conservation in the industrial boiler use is used in pole production has been reduced.
Therefore, in view of the above technical problems, it is necessary to provide an environmentally friendly industrial boiler for pole production having an exhaust gas separation function.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an environment-friendly industrial boiler for producing an electric pole, which has a waste gas separation treatment function and solves the problem of poor energy conservation and environmental protection in the use process of the industrial boiler for producing the electric pole.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
an industrial boiler for producing environment-friendly electric pole with waste gas separation processing function includes: the device comprises a furnace body, a waste gas separation mechanism and an adsorption purification mechanism;
one side of the furnace body is connected with a waste gas discharge pipe;
the waste gas separation mechanism is arranged on one side, away from the furnace body, of the waste gas discharge pipe, the waste gas separation mechanism comprises a separation guide cylinder, the separation guide cylinder is communicated with the waste gas discharge pipe, one side, close to the waste gas discharge pipe, of the separation guide cylinder is connected with a metal separation filter screen, one side of the metal separation filter screen is connected with a conductive ground wire, one side, away from the metal separation filter screen, of the separation guide cylinder is provided with a positive dust collecting plate, a pair of insulation connecting rings is connected between the positive dust collecting plate and the separation guide cylinder, a driving rotating shaft is arranged in the positive dust collecting plate, the outer side of the driving rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a guide sleeve, a reciprocating guide sliding chute is formed in the guide sleeve, the outer side of the guide sleeve is provided with a lifting connecting piece, a moving sliding block is connected between the lifting connecting piece and the guide sleeve, the moving sliding block is matched with the reciprocating guide chute, the outer side of the lifting connecting piece is provided with a reciprocating dust cleaning ring, a plurality of uniformly distributed fixed connecting rods are fixedly connected between the reciprocating dust cleaning ring, one side, away from the fixed connecting rod, the lifting cleaning plate is connected with an insulation cleaning plate, the lifting cleaning plate is matched with the positive dust collecting plate, one side, close to the driving rotating shaft is connected with an exhaust vortex flow limiting assembly, and the exhaust impeller, and the exhaust limiting assembly is connected with a lifting limiting assembly;
adsorb purification mechanism and locate in the separation guide cylinder, adsorb purification mechanism and be located one side that spacing subassembly of lift was kept away from to the separation guide cylinder for adsorb purification treatment to the waste gas after the waste gas separating mechanism separation, improved and carried out separation purification's effect to waste gas.
Further, one side of the furnace body is connected with the inlet tube, and the inlet tube plays the effect of intercommunication furnace body, is convenient for carry water to the furnace body in to be convenient for heat the formation steam through the operation of furnace body to water, the one side that the inlet tube is located outside the furnace body is connected with the transport connecting pipe, carries the connecting pipe to play the effect of intercommunication inlet tube.
Further, the outside of separation guide cylinder is equipped with high voltage generator, and high voltage generator plays the effect that provides high-tension current, is convenient for control the state of getting to the electric of positive dust-collecting plate through high voltage generator, be connected with thermal-insulated fixed plate between high voltage generator and the furnace body, thermal-insulated fixed plate plays the effect of connecting high voltage generator and separation guide cylinder, and simultaneously, the thermal-insulated fixed plate of accessible plays the effect of supporting fixed and thermal-insulated protection to high voltage generator, electric connection has connecting wire between thermal-insulated fixed plate and the positive dust-collecting plate, and connecting wire plays the effect of connecting high voltage generator and positive dust-collecting plate.
Furthermore, a plurality of evenly distributed limiting frames are connected between the positive dust collecting plate and the metal separation filter screen, so that the dust collecting box can be supported in a limiting mode through the limiting frames, the stability of installation and fixation of the dust collecting box is improved, the dust collecting box is arranged in the limiting frames and matched with the insulating cleaning plate, the dust collected on the surface of the positive dust collecting plate can be collected conveniently through the dust collecting box, and the convenience of separation and collection of boiler waste gas is improved.
Furthermore, one side of the dust collection box, which is positioned outside the furnace body, is connected with a dismounting handle, the dust collection box is dismounted by applying an acting force to the dismounting handle, the convenience of cleaning the dust collection box is improved, one side of the dust collection box, which is far away from the limiting frame, is provided with a limiting storage groove, and the trapezoidal limiting block is convenient to store by cutting the limiting storage groove.
Further, spacing inslot of accomodating is equipped with trapezoidal stopper, is convenient for play the fixed effect of support to sealed absorption pad through trapezoidal stopper, be connected with a plurality of evenly distributed's spacing spring between trapezoidal stopper and the dust collection box, the shrink of accessible spacing spring and reset play the effect that supports the reseing to trapezoidal stopper, play the effect that the extrusion was supported to sealed absorption pad through the interact of trapezoidal stopper and spacing spring.
Further, one side fixedly connected with sealed absorption pad that trapezoidal stopper is close to the separation guide cylinder is convenient for play spacing sealed effect to the separation guide cylinder through the interact of sealed absorption pad and trapezoidal stopper, the negative pressure adsorption hole that has a plurality of evenly distributed has been dug in the sealed absorption pad, and when sealed absorption pad received the extrusion, accessible negative pressure adsorption hole and separation guide cylinder's interact made sealed absorption pad can play supplementary spacing effect to the dust collection box.
Further, adsorb purification mechanism includes a pair of spacing solid fixed ring, and spacing fixed ring plays the fixed effect of support to spacing purification filter screen, and is a pair of spacing fixed ring is located in the separation guide cylinder, spacing solid fixed ring and separation guide cylinder fixed connection, and is a pair of spacing solid fixed ring's both sides all are connected with spacing purification filter screen, are convenient for purify the layer through spacing purification filter screen to active burnt and play the spacing effect of support.
Further, spacing purification filter screen intussuseption is filled with active burnt purification layer, and it is convenient for adsorb through active burnt purification layer to the partial impurity that contains in the waste gas in the separation guide cylinder and purify with harmful substance, and is a pair of be equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's rotation control frame between the solid fixed ring of spacing, rotation control frame plays to support spacing effect to adsorbing the purification screen.
Further, it is a plurality of all be connected with in the rotation control frame and adsorb the purification net, be convenient for play the effect of adsorbing the purification to the waste gas between a pair of spacing solid fixed ring through adsorbing the purification net, it is a plurality of be connected with the connection driving piece between the rotation control frame, connect the outside that the drive pivot was located to the driving piece cover, be convenient for play to connect fixed effect to a plurality of rotation control frames through connecting the driving piece, can make simultaneously adsorb the purification net and carry out corresponding rotation along with the rotation of drive pivot under the effect of connecting the driving piece.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
according to the invention, by arranging the corresponding waste gas separation mechanism and the adsorption purification mechanism, waste gas generated in the use process of the industrial boiler for producing the electric pole can be separated and purified, the pollution of the industrial boiler for producing the electric pole to the environment is obviously reduced, the use environmental protection performance of the industrial boiler for producing the electric pole is greatly improved, meanwhile, waste heat utilization can be carried out on heat in the waste gas discharge process, and the energy saving performance in the use process of the industrial boiler for producing the electric pole is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an industrial boiler for environmentally friendly pole production having a waste gas separation function according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a part of the construction of an environmentally friendly electric pole production industrial boiler having an exhaust gas separation treatment function according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 3 at B;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 3 at C;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 3 at D;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure at E in FIG. 3;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a guide sleeve in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a guide sleeve in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a first sectional top view illustrating an environmentally friendly pole production industrial boiler with an exhaust gas separation treatment function according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the structure at F in FIG. 10;
fig. 12 is a second top cross-sectional view of an environmentally friendly utility pole production industrial boiler with an exhaust gas separation treatment function according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. furnace body, 101, exhaust gas discharge pipe, 102, water inlet pipe, 103, delivery connection pipe, 2, exhaust gas separation mechanism, 201, separation guide cylinder, 202, metal separation filter screen, 203, conductive ground wire, 204, positive dust collecting plate, 205, insulating connection ring, 206, drive shaft, 207, guide sleeve, 208, lifting connection piece, 209, moving slide block, 210, reciprocating dust cleaning ring, 211, fixed connection rod, 212, insulating cleaning plate, 213, vortex exhaust impeller, 214, lifting limit component, 215, fixed rod, 216, high voltage generator, 217, heat insulation fixing plate, 218, connection wire, 215, high voltage generator, 217, heat insulation fixing plate, and the like 219, a limit frame, 220, a dust collection box, 221, a disassembly and assembly handle, 222, a limit storage groove, 223, a trapezoidal limit block, 224, a limit spring, 225, a sealing adsorption pad, 3, an adsorption purification mechanism, 301, a limit fixing ring, 302, a limit purification filter screen, 303, an active coke purification layer, 304, a rotary control frame, 305, an adsorption purification screen, 306, a connecting driving piece, 4, a preheating recycling mechanism, 401, a liquid storage tank, 402, a booster pump, 403, a liquid extraction pipe, 404, a liquid delivery pipe, 405, a heat exchange coil, 406, a liquid discharge pipe, 407, a preheating flow guide pipe and 408 a return pipe.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to embodiments shown in the drawings. The present invention is not limited to the embodiments, and structural, methodological or functional changes made by those skilled in the art according to the embodiments are included in the scope of the present invention.
The invention discloses an environment-friendly electric pole production industrial boiler with a waste gas separation treatment function, which is shown in a reference figure 1-12 and comprises: the device comprises a furnace body 1, a waste gas separation mechanism 2, an adsorption purification mechanism 3 and a preheating recycling mechanism 4.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a waste gas discharge pipe 101 is connected to one side of the furnace body 1 to facilitate the discharge of waste gas generated during the operation of the furnace body 1 through the waste gas discharge pipe 101.
Referring to fig. 1, one side of the furnace body 1 is connected with a water inlet pipe 102, the water inlet pipe 102 plays a role of communicating with the furnace body 1, and is convenient for conveying water into the furnace body 1, so that the water is heated to generate steam through the operation of the furnace body 1, one side of the water inlet pipe 102, which is located outside the furnace body 1, is connected with a conveying connecting pipe 103, and the conveying connecting pipe 103 plays a role of communicating with the water inlet pipe 102.
Referring to fig. 3, the exhaust gas separating mechanism 2 is disposed on one side of the exhaust gas discharging pipe 101 away from the furnace body 1, so that the exhaust gas discharged from the exhaust gas discharging pipe 101 is separated and purified through the exhaust gas separating mechanism 2, the pollution to the environment during the operation of the furnace body 1 is reduced, and the energy conservation and environmental protection performance during the use of the furnace body 1 is improved.
Referring to fig. 3, the exhaust gas separation mechanism 2 includes a separation guide cylinder 201, the separation guide cylinder 201 is communicated with the exhaust gas discharge pipe 101, and the separation guide cylinder 201 plays a role of connecting the exhaust gas discharge pipe 101, so that the exhaust gas discharged from the exhaust gas discharge pipe 101 through the separation guide cylinder 201 is collected, and convenience of subsequent separation and purification of the exhaust gas is improved.
Wherein, the separation guide cylinder 201 is connected with the purification and smoke exhaust pipe on the side far away from the exhaust gas discharge pipe 101, and the waste gas purified in the separation guide cylinder 201 can be discharged through the purification and smoke exhaust pipe.
Referring to fig. 3, a metal separation screen 202 is connected to one side of the separation guide cylinder 201 close to the exhaust gas discharge pipe 101, so that the exhaust gas discharged from the exhaust gas discharge pipe 101 can be primarily separated by the metal separation screen 202, and meanwhile, an electrostatic separation field can be formed by the metal separation screen 202 and the positive dust collecting plate 204 in cooperation with each other, thereby facilitating electrostatic separation of the exhaust gas in the separation guide cylinder 201.
Referring to fig. 3, one side of the metal separation filter screen 202 is connected to a conductive ground wire 203, the conductive ground wire 203 is connected to the ground wire, and the conductive ground wire 203 can conduct charges to the metal separation filter screen 202, so that the metal separation filter screen 202 has the property of a dust collecting negative plate under the action of the conductive ground wire 203.
Referring to fig. 3-4, a positive dust collecting plate 204 is disposed on a side of the separation guide cylinder 201 away from the metal separation filter screen 202, the positive dust collecting plate 204 and the high voltage generator 216 cooperate with each other to make a surface of the positive dust collecting plate 204 have positive charges, when the exhaust gas passes through an electrostatic separation field between the positive dust collecting plate 204 and the metal separation filter screen 202, particulate impurities such as dust contained in the exhaust gas have negative charges, and because the positive dust collecting plate 204 has positive charges under the action of the high voltage generator 216, the positive dust collecting plate 204 can adsorb and separate the particulate impurities such as dust contained in the exhaust gas in the separation guide cylinder 201 under the mutual attraction of the positive charges and the negative charges, thereby reducing pollution of the exhaust gas discharged from the exhaust gas discharge pipe 101 to the environment.
Referring to fig. 3-4, a pair of insulating connection rings 205 is connected between the positive dust collecting plate 204 and the separation guide cylinder 201, the insulating connection rings 205 serve to connect the positive dust collecting plate 204 and the separation guide cylinder 201, and the insulating connection rings 205 can serve to insulate and protect the positive dust collecting plate 204, thereby improving the safety of the separation guide cylinder 201.
Referring to fig. 3-5, the driving shaft 206 is disposed in the positive dust collecting plate 204, so that the reciprocating dust cleaning ring 210 can be controlled to move up and down by the rotation of the driving shaft 206, and the dust particles adsorbed on the surface of the positive dust collecting plate 204 can be cleaned by the movement of the reciprocating dust cleaning ring 210.
Referring to fig. 3 to 5, a guide sleeve 207 is fixedly connected to an outer side of the driving shaft 206, and the guide sleeve 207 serves to movably guide the movable slider 209.
Referring to fig. 8 to 9, a reciprocating guide chute is drilled on the guide sleeve 207, and the guide sleeve 207 plays a role of movement correction for the moving slider 209 through the reciprocating guide chute, when the guide sleeve 207 rotates along with the rotation of the driving rotating shaft 206, the lifting connecting piece 208 can move along the reciprocating guide chute under the action of the moving slider 209, and a reciprocating lifting control function is performed on the reciprocating dust cleaning ring 210 in a manner that the moving slider 209 moves along the reciprocating guide chute, so as to clean particle impurities such as dust adhered to the surface of the positive dust collecting plate 204.
Referring to fig. 3-5, the guide sleeve 207 is provided with a lifting connector 208 on the outer side thereof, and the lifting connector 208 supports and fixes the fixed connecting rod 211.
Referring to fig. 3-5, a moving slider 209 is connected between the lifting connecting member 208 and the guide sleeve 207, and the moving slider 209 is matched with the reciprocating guide sliding groove, so that the lifting of the fixed connecting rod 211 is controlled by the mutual matching of the moving slider 209 and the reciprocating guide sliding groove.
Referring to fig. 3-5, the outer side of the lifting connection member 208 is provided with a reciprocating dust ring 210, and the reciprocating dust ring 210 supports and fixes an insulating cleaning plate 212, so that the positive dust collecting plate 204 can be cleaned by the lifting reciprocating motion of the reciprocating dust ring 210.
Referring to fig. 3-5, a plurality of uniformly distributed fixed connection rods 211 are fixedly connected between the reciprocating dust ring 210 and the lifting link 208, and the fixed connection rods 211 serve to connect the reciprocating dust ring 210 and the lifting link 208, so that the reciprocating dust ring 210 can move correspondingly with the movement of the lifting link 208 under the action of the fixed connection rods 211.
Referring to fig. 3-4, the side of the reciprocating dust ring 210 away from the fixed connecting rod 211 is connected with an insulating cleaning plate 212, and the insulating cleaning plate 212 is matched with the positive dust collecting plate 204, so that the positive dust collecting plate 204 can be cleaned by the movement of the insulating cleaning plate 212.
Referring to fig. 3-4, a vortex exhaust impeller 213 is connected to a side of the driving shaft 206 close to the conductive ground wire 203, the vortex exhaust impeller 213 performs a rotation driving function on the driving shaft 206, and simultaneously performs a vortex guiding function on the exhaust gas discharged from the exhaust gas discharge pipe 101 by the rotation of the vortex exhaust impeller 213, thereby improving the effect of separating and purifying the exhaust gas in the separation guide cylinder 201.
Referring to fig. 3 to 5, a lifting limiting component 214 is disposed on a side of the driving shaft 206 away from the vortex exhaust impeller 213, the lifting limiting component 214 is sleeved outside the lifting connector 208, and the lifting limiting component 214 limits the lifting connector 208.
Wherein, be connected with spacing connecting key between spacing subassembly 214 of lift and the lift connecting piece 208, be convenient for play the spacing effect of block through spacing connecting key to lift connecting piece 208, avoided lift connecting piece 208 rotatory condition to appear under the effect of drive pivot 206 to the stability that lift connecting piece 208 carries out lifting movement along reciprocating guide spout under the effect of removal slider 209 has been improved.
Referring to fig. 3 to 5, a fixing rod 215 is fixedly connected between the elevation limiting assembly 214 and the separation guide cylinder 201, and the fixing rod 215 functions to connect the elevation limiting assembly 214 and the separation guide cylinder 201, so that the elevation limiting assembly 214 is supported and fixed by the fixing rod 215.
Referring to fig. 3-4, a high voltage generator 216 is disposed outside the separation guide cylinder 201, and the high voltage generator 216 provides a high voltage current to control the power-on state of the positive dust collecting plate 204 through the high voltage generator 216.
Referring to fig. 3 to 4, a heat insulation fixing plate 217 is connected between the high pressure generator 216 and the furnace body 1, the heat insulation fixing plate 217 serves to connect the high pressure generator 216 and the separation guide cylinder 201, and meanwhile, the heat insulation fixing plate 217 serves to support, fix and protect the high pressure generator 216 from heat.
Referring to fig. 3 to 4, a connecting wire 218 is electrically connected between the heat insulation fixing plate 217 and the positive dust collecting plate 204, and the connecting wire 218 serves to connect the high voltage generator 216 and the positive dust collecting plate 204.
Referring to fig. 3 to 11, a plurality of evenly distributed limiting frames 219 are connected between the positive dust collecting plate 204 and the metal separating filter screen 202, so that the dust collecting box 220 is supported and limited by the limiting frames 219, and the stability of mounting and fixing the dust collecting box 220 is improved.
Referring to fig. 3-11, a dust collecting box 220 is arranged in the limiting frame 219, and the dust collecting box 220 is matched with the insulating cleaning plate 212, so that the dust collected on the surface of the positive dust collecting plate 204 can be conveniently collected through the dust collecting box 220, and the convenience of separating and collecting the boiler waste gas is improved.
Referring to fig. 3 to 11, a detachable handle 221 is connected to one side of the dust box 220 located outside the furnace body 1, and the dust box 220 is detached by applying an acting force to the detachable handle 221, so that convenience in cleaning the dust box 220 is improved.
Wherein, the dust collecting box 220 is cut away from one side of the limiting frame 219 to form a limiting storage groove 222, and the trapezoidal limiting block 223 is conveniently stored and limited by cutting the limiting storage groove 222.
Referring to fig. 3 to 11, a trapezoidal stopper 223 is disposed in the stopper accommodating groove 222, so that the sealing absorption pad 225 is supported and fixed by the trapezoidal stopper 223.
Referring to fig. 3 to 11, a plurality of evenly distributed limiting springs 224 are connected between the trapezoidal limiting block 223 and the dust collection box 220, the trapezoidal limiting block 223 can be supported and reset by contraction and reset of the limiting springs 224, and the sealing and adsorbing pad 225 can be supported by the interaction of the trapezoidal limiting block 223 and the limiting springs 224.
Referring to fig. 3 to 11, a sealing and adsorbing pad 225 is fixedly connected to one side of the trapezoidal limiting block 223 close to the separation guide cylinder 201, so that the separation guide cylinder 201 is limited and sealed by the interaction between the sealing and adsorbing pad 225 and the trapezoidal limiting block 223.
Specifically, the inside of the sealing adsorption pad 225 is drilled with a plurality of negative pressure adsorption holes which are uniformly distributed, and when the sealing adsorption pad 225 is squeezed, the sealing adsorption pad 225 can play an auxiliary limiting role on the dust collection box 220 through the interaction of the negative pressure adsorption holes and the separation guide cylinder 201.
Referring to fig. 3 to 7, the adsorption purification mechanism 3 is disposed in the separation guide cylinder 201, and the adsorption purification mechanism 3 is located on a side of the separation guide cylinder 201 away from the lifting limiting component 214, and is used for performing adsorption purification treatment on the waste gas separated by the waste gas separation mechanism 2, so as to improve the effect of separating and purifying the waste gas.
Referring to fig. 3-7, adsorb purification mechanism 3 includes a pair of spacing solid fixed ring 301, and spacing solid fixed ring 301 plays the fixed effect of support to spacing purification filter screen 302, and a pair of spacing solid fixed ring 301 is located in separation guide cylinder 201, and spacing solid fixed ring 301 and separation guide cylinder 201 fixed connection, and the both sides of a pair of spacing solid fixed ring 301 all are connected with spacing purification filter screen 302, are convenient for play the spacing effect of support to active burnt purification layer 303 through spacing purification filter screen 302.
Referring to fig. 3 to 7, the limiting purification filter screen 302 is filled with an active coke purification layer 303, so that the active coke purification layer 303 can adsorb and purify part of impurities and harmful substances contained in the waste gas in the separation guide cylinder 201.
Referring to fig. 3-7, a plurality of evenly distributed rotating control frames 304 are disposed between a pair of limiting fixing rings 301, and the rotating control frames 304 support and limit the adsorption purification net 305.
Referring to fig. 3 to 7, the adsorption purification nets 305 are connected in the plurality of rotary control frames 304, so that the adsorption purification nets 305 can adsorb and purify the waste gas between the pair of limit fixing rings 301.
Referring to fig. 3 to 7, a connection driving member 306 is connected between the plurality of rotation control frames 304, and the connection driving member 306 is sleeved outside the driving shaft 206, so that the connection driving member 306 can connect and fix the plurality of rotation control frames 304, and the adsorption purification net 305 can rotate correspondingly with the rotation of the driving shaft 206 under the action of the connection driving member 306.
Wherein, the outside of furnace body 1 is equipped with preheats and retrieves recycling mechanism 4, and the accessible preheats and retrieves recycling mechanism 4 and recycles the heat that contains in the waste gas in the separation guide cylinder 201, has improved the energy-conservation nature in the furnace body 1 use.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, the preheating recycling mechanism 4 includes a liquid storage tank 401, which facilitates storing the heat transfer fluid through the liquid storage tank 401, and circularly guiding out the heat contained in the exhaust gas in the separation guide cylinder 201 through circulation of the heat transfer fluid.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, a booster pump 402 is provided on the tank 401, and the operation of the booster pump 402 is controlled to cyclically boost the pressure of the heat transfer fluid in the tank 401.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a liquid extraction pipe 403 is connected between the booster pump 402 and the liquid storage tank 401 to facilitate extraction of the heat transfer fluid in the liquid storage tank 401 by operation of the booster pump 402.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a liquid delivery pipe 404 is connected to a side of the liquid extraction pipe 403 away from the booster pump 402, and the liquid delivery pipe 404 functions to connect the booster pump 402 and the heat exchange coil 405, so that the heat transfer fluid extracted by the booster pump 402 is delivered into the heat exchange coil 405 through the liquid delivery pipe 404.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, a heat exchanging coil 405 is connected to one end of the liquid conveying pipe 404 located in the separation guide cylinder 201, and the heat exchanging coil 405 is disposed between the pair of retaining rings 301, so as to facilitate the heat contained in the exhaust gas in the separation guide cylinder 201 to be conducted out through the heat exchanging coil 405.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a drain pipe 406 is connected to a side of the heat exchanging coil 405 away from the liquid conveying pipe 404, and the heat conducting fluid with high temperature in the heat exchanging coil 405 can be led out through the drain pipe 406.
Referring to fig. 10 to 12, a preheating guide pipe 407 is connected to a side of the liquid discharge pipe 406 away from the heat exchange coil 405, and the preheating guide pipe 407 is wound outside the conveying connection pipe 103, so that the preheating guide pipe 407 can preheat the conveying connection pipe 103, and the energy saving performance of the furnace body 1 during use is improved.
Referring to fig. 10-12, a return pipe 408 is connected to a side of the preheating guide pipe 407 away from the discharge pipe 406, the return pipe 408 is communicated with the liquid storage tank 401, and the return pipe 408 serves to connect the preheating guide pipe 407 and the liquid storage tank 401, so as to facilitate the heat transfer fluid in the preheating guide pipe 407 to flow back under the action of the return pipe 408.
When the device is used specifically, waste gas generated by the furnace body 1 is conveyed into the separation guide cylinder 201 through the waste gas discharge pipe 101, the vortex exhaust impeller 213 rotates under the action of the waste gas, the rotation of the vortex exhaust impeller 213 can play a vortex guide role on the waste gas conveyed into the separation guide cylinder 201, the conductive ground wire 203 can play a charge guide role on the metal separation filter screen 202, and the surface of the positive dust collecting plate 204 is provided with positive charges by controlling the operation of the high-voltage generator 216;
an electrostatic separation field is formed in the separation guide cylinder 201 through the mutual matching of the positive dust collecting plate 204 and the metal separation filter screen 202, the particle impurities such as dust and the like contained in the waste gas in the separation guide cylinder 201 after passing through the electrostatic separation field can be negatively charged, and the positive dust collecting plate 204 can adsorb the particle impurities such as dust and the like contained in the waste gas through the mutual attraction of the positive charges and the negative charges;
because the vortex exhaust impeller 213 rotates under the action of the exhaust gas discharged from the exhaust gas discharge pipe 101, the driving rotating shaft 206 can rotate under the action of the vortex exhaust impeller 213, when the driving rotating shaft 206 rotates, the guide sleeve 207 rotates correspondingly along with the rotation of the driving rotating shaft 206, meanwhile, the lifting limiting component 214 is matched with the fixed rod 215 to limit the rotation of the lifting connecting piece 208, when the lifting connecting piece 208 does not rotate, the lifting connecting piece 208 performs reciprocating lifting movement along the reciprocating guide sliding chute on the guide sleeve 207 under the action of the moving slider 209, the reciprocating lifting movement of the lifting connecting piece 208 can drive the reciprocating dust cleaning ring 210 to perform reciprocating lifting movement, the particulate impurities such as dust collected on the surface of the positive dust collecting plate 204 are cleaned through the movement of the reciprocating dust cleaning ring 210, the cleaned particulate impurities such as dust are conveyed into the dust collecting box 220 under the action of the insulating cleaning plate 212, and the particulate impurities such as dust contained in the exhaust gas in the separation guide cylinder are collected through the dust collecting box 220;
the waste gas separated by the waste gas separating mechanism 2 can be adsorbed and purified under the action of the active coke purifying layer 303, when the driving rotating shaft 206 rotates, the adsorption purifying net 305 rotates along with the rotation of the driving rotating shaft 206 under the action of the rotation control frame 304 and the connecting driving piece 306, and the waste gas between the pair of limit fixing rings 301 can be subjected to auxiliary adsorption and purification through the rotation of the adsorption purifying net 305, so that the effect of separating and purifying the waste gas in the separation guide cylinder 201 is improved;
meanwhile, the heat-conducting fluid in the liquid storage tank 401 can be extracted by controlling the operation of the booster pump 402, the heat-conducting fluid is conveyed into the heat exchange coil 405 under the action of the liquid conveying pipe 404, the heat contained in the waste gas in the separation guide cylinder 201 is absorbed in a mode that the heat-conducting fluid flows in the heat exchange coil 405, in addition, the rotation of the adsorption purification net 305 can improve the contact effect between the heat exchange coil 405 and the waste gas in the separation guide cylinder 201, the heat contained in the waste gas in the separation guide cylinder 201 can be fully absorbed through the heat exchange coil 405, the heat-conducting fluid with the increased temperature can preheat the water conveyed in the conveying connecting pipe 103 under the action of the liquid discharge pipe 406 and the preheating guide pipe 407, and the energy conservation and environmental protection performance of the furnace body 1 in the use process are improved.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly industrial boiler for pole production with waste gas separation processing function which characterized in that includes:
the device comprises a furnace body (1), wherein one side of the furnace body (1) is connected with a waste gas discharge pipe (101);
waste gas separating mechanism (2), locate one side that furnace body (1) was kept away from in waste gas discharge pipe (101), waste gas separating mechanism (2) are including separation guide cylinder (201), separation guide cylinder (201) are linked together with waste gas discharge pipe (101), one side that separation guide cylinder (201) are close to waste gas discharge pipe (101) is connected with metal separation filter screen (202), one side of metal separation filter screen (202) is connected with electrically conductive ground wire (203), one side that metal separation filter screen (202) were kept away from in separation guide cylinder (201) is equipped with anodal dust collecting plate (204), be connected with a pair of insulating connection circle (205) between anodal dust collecting plate (204) and separation guide cylinder (201), be equipped with drive pivot (206) in anodal dust collecting plate (204), the outside fixedly connected with guide sleeve pipe (207) of drive pivot (206), it has reciprocal direction spout to cut on guide sleeve pipe (207), the outside of guide sleeve pipe (207) is equipped with lift connecting piece (208), be connected with between lift connecting piece (208) and guide sleeve pipe (207) and move slider (209), it is equipped with a plurality of reciprocal direction connecting rod (208) and reciprocal dust cleaning ring (210) to move between even lift connecting piece (209) the even distribution (210) to move, the guide sleeve pipe (208) the fixed connection piece (209), the lift connecting rod (210) of reciprocating connection piece (208) and the reciprocal direction link (210) the reciprocal dust cleaning ring (210) of reciprocating connection piece (210) are equipped with the reciprocal 211 One side, far away from the fixed connecting rod (211), of the reciprocating dust cleaning ring (210) is connected with an insulating cleaning plate (212), the insulating cleaning plate (212) is matched with the positive dust collecting plate (204), one side, close to the conductive ground wire (203), of the driving rotating shaft (206) is connected with a vortex exhaust impeller (213), one side, far away from the vortex exhaust impeller (213), of the driving rotating shaft (206) is provided with a lifting limiting component (214), the lifting limiting component (214) is sleeved on the outer side of the lifting connecting piece (208), and a fixing rod (215) is fixedly connected between the lifting limiting component (214) and the separation guide cylinder (201);
adsorb purification mechanism (3), locate in separation guide cylinder (201), adsorb purification mechanism (3) and be located one side of spacing subassembly (214) of lift is kept away from in separation guide cylinder (201) for adsorb purification treatment to the waste gas after waste gas separating mechanism (2) separation, improved the effect of carrying out separation purification to waste gas.
2. The environment-friendly industrial boiler for electric pole production with the function of waste gas separation treatment according to claim 1, wherein one side of the furnace body (1) is connected with a water inlet pipe (102), and one side of the water inlet pipe (102) located outside the furnace body (1) is connected with a conveying connecting pipe (103).
3. The environment-friendly pole production industrial boiler with the waste gas separation treatment function as claimed in claim 1, wherein a high voltage generator (216) is arranged on the outer side of the separation guide cylinder (201), a heat insulation fixing plate (217) is connected between the high voltage generator (216) and the furnace body (1), and a connecting wire (218) is electrically connected between the heat insulation fixing plate (217) and the positive dust collecting plate (204).
4. The environment-friendly pole production industrial boiler with the waste gas separation treatment function as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of evenly distributed limiting frames (219) are connected between the positive dust collecting plate (204) and the metal separation filter screen (202), a dust collecting box (220) is arranged in each limiting frame (219), and the dust collecting box (220) is matched with the insulating cleaning plate (212).
5. The environment-friendly type industrial boiler for electric pole production with the function of separating and treating waste gas as claimed in claim 4, wherein a disassembling and assembling handle (221) is connected to one side of the dust collection box (220) which is positioned outside the furnace body (1), and a limiting storage groove (222) is drilled on one side of the dust collection box (220) which is far away from the limiting frame (219).
6. The environment-friendly type industrial boiler for electric pole production with the function of waste gas separation treatment as claimed in claim 5, wherein a trapezoidal limiting block (223) is arranged in the limiting and accommodating groove (222), and a plurality of limiting springs (224) which are uniformly distributed are connected between the trapezoidal limiting block (223) and the dust collection box (220).
7. The environment-friendly pole production industrial boiler with the waste gas separation treatment function as claimed in claim 6, wherein a sealing adsorption pad (225) is fixedly connected to one side of the trapezoidal limiting block (223) close to the separation guide cylinder (201), and a plurality of uniformly distributed negative pressure adsorption holes are drilled in the sealing adsorption pad (225).
8. The environment-friendly industrial boiler for electric pole production with waste gas separating and treating function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the adsorption and purification mechanism (3) comprises a pair of limiting and fixing rings (301), the pair of limiting and fixing rings (301) are arranged in the separation guide cylinder (201), the limiting and fixing rings (301) are fixedly connected with the separation guide cylinder (201), and the two sides of the pair of limiting and fixing rings (301) are connected with a limiting and purification filter screen (302).
9. The environment-friendly pole production industrial boiler with waste gas separation and treatment functions as claimed in claim 8, wherein the limiting purification filter screen (302) is filled with an active coke purification layer (303), and a plurality of uniformly distributed rotation control frames (304) are arranged between a pair of limiting fixing rings (301).
10. The environment-friendly industrial boiler for electric pole production with waste gas separation and treatment functions as claimed in claim 9, wherein a plurality of the rotating control frames (304) are connected with an adsorption purification net (305), a plurality of the rotating control frames (304) are connected with a connecting driving member (306), and the connecting driving member (306) is sleeved outside the driving rotating shaft (206).
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