CN114319685A - Assembled ceiling and installation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an assembled furred ceiling and installation method, the furred ceiling board, the furred ceiling connecting piece, furred ceiling joint spare and furred ceiling fossil fragments, the furred ceiling board is installed on the furred ceiling connecting piece, furred ceiling joint spare and furred ceiling connecting piece adaptation, just, the furred ceiling joint spare articulates on furred ceiling fossil fragments, the furred ceiling joint spare includes interconnect's hitching part and installation department, the furred ceiling connecting piece is installed in the installation department, act as I-shaped piece through the furred ceiling connecting piece and connect the decorative board, reduce whole part, reduce man-hour of installation, and hang the work piece through the furred ceiling and establish this furred ceiling, reduce the use of instruments such as screw, the installation effectiveness of furred ceiling is improved.

Description

Assembled ceiling and installation method thereof

technical field

The invention belongs to the technical field of suspended ceilings, and in particular relates to an assembled suspended ceiling and an installation method thereof.

Background technique

Suspended ceiling refers to a decoration for the top decoration of the living environment of the house. At present, the assembled ceilings on the market mainly have the following deficiencies: (1) The installation of prefabricated ceilings is complicated during the installation process, and there are problems such as difficulty in roofing and installation; (2) ) At present, the boards on the market are mainly based on the board itself. During installation, other profile lines or keels will be installed to increase the strength of the board and prevent problems such as board deformation. There are too many on-site processes, and there are many materials and complicated operations; ( 3) The ceiling supports on the market are mainly suspenders/expansion bolts, which seriously damage the original top surface; (4) There are large gaps in the installation method of the prefabricated ceiling panel and the overall roofing method.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

In view of the above deficiencies, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a prefabricated ceiling and an installation method thereof, which adopts the form of wall hanging and ceiling hanging to carry the suspended ceiling, so as to reduce the damage to the original top surface and improve the installation efficiency of the suspended ceiling.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is,

An assembled ceiling comprises a ceiling plate, a ceiling connector, a ceiling mount and a ceiling keel, the ceiling plate is mounted on the ceiling connector, the ceiling mount is adapted to the ceiling connector, and the ceiling mount is hung on the ceiling connector. On the ceiling keel, the ceiling hanging piece includes a hanging part and an installation part which are connected with each other, and the ceiling connection piece is installed in the installation part.

Further, the installation part includes a hanging connection plate and a pair of symmetrically arranged installation plates, the installation plates are fixedly connected to the edges of both sides of the hanging connection plate, and an installation space is formed between the adjacent installation plates, and the ceiling connection piece and the installation space are formed. adaptation.

Further, the mounting plate includes a vertical mounting plate and a horizontal mounting plate which are bent to each other, and the vertical mounting plate is fixedly connected with the hanging connecting plate.

Further, gaps are provided between the horizontal mounting plates between adjacent mounting plates.

Further, the hooking part includes a first hooking plate, a second hooking plate and a third hooking plate which are connected to each other, the first hooking plate is fixedly connected with the hooking connecting plate, the first hooking plate and the second hooking plate are fixedly connected. The connecting plate and the third connecting plate form a connecting gap.

Further, the orientation of the hooking gap and the orientation of the installation space are perpendicular to each other.

Further, the ceiling connector includes a hanging plug part and a ceiling plug part, the ceiling plug part is fixedly connected to the hanging plug part, the hanging plug part is plugged with the installation part, and the ceiling board is suitable for the suspended ceiling plug part. match.

Further, the ceiling panel includes a ceiling unit panel, a ceiling edge panel, and a ceiling edge trim panel, and the ceiling insertion portion is adapted to the ceiling unit panel, the ceiling trim panel, and the ceiling edge panel, respectively.

Further, expansion bolts are fixedly installed on the ceiling keel.

The installation method of the above-mentioned prefabricated ceiling comprises the following steps:

(1) Pay-out positioning, install the ceiling keel through expansion bolts, adjust the expansion bolts to level the ceiling keel, and ensure the feasibility of the keel installation;

(2) Install the wood-plastic line to the designated position on the wall, which can be fixed to the wall by nailing;

(3) Insert the ceiling mount into the ceiling connector on the ground;

(4) When installing in a single piece, install the side plate first, then snap the side plate into the I-shaped keel on the ground, then lift it up, and hang the Z-shaped pendant on the C-shaped keel. For safety, it can be installed on the left side. Use the glue layer to paste the edge board to the WPC line;

(5) When installing the second board, firstly snap the right side of the decorative panel into the I-shaped integrated keel on the ground, then lift it up and hang it on the C-shaped keel, and at the same time, snap the decorative panel into the left side of the keel. In the font-integrated keel, the installation of the second board is completed. Similarly, other standard boards are also installed in this way;

(6) When installing the last board, bond it to the wood-plastic line through the adhesive layer to complete the entire ceiling installation.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are that the ceiling connecting piece acts as an I-shaped piece to connect the decorative panel, reducing the overall components and the installation man-hours, and the ceiling hanging mechanism is used to hang the ceiling, reducing the use of tools such as screws, and improving the installation efficiency of the ceiling .

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the base structure of the prefabricated ceiling.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection mechanism of the suspended ceiling and the suspended ceiling connector.

FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view at A. FIG.

FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view at B. FIG.

Figure 5 is a front view of the ceiling mount.

Figure 6 is a side view of the ceiling mount.

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the ceiling connector.

Reference numerals: Ceiling plate 1, Ceiling connecting piece 2, Ceiling mounting piece 3, Mounting part 4, Mounting part 5, Mounting connecting plate 6, Mounting plate 7, Vertical mounting plate 9, Horizontal mounting plate 10, Clearance 11. The first mounting plate 12, the second mounting plate 13, the third mounting plate 14, the mounting plug portion 15, the ceiling plug portion 16, the connecting plate 17, the plug plate 18, the ceiling mounting slot 19, Attachment clearance 20, ceiling keel 21, expansion bolt 22, ceiling unit plate 1-1, ceiling edge plate 1-2, ceiling edge plate 1-3, side plate installation slot 1-4, ceiling fixing slot 1-5, Adhesive layer 1-6, edge closing piece 1-7, vertical part 1-8, horizontal part 1-9, bonding part 1-10.

Detailed ways

The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

An assembled ceiling, a ceiling plate 1, a ceiling connector 2, a ceiling mount 3 and a ceiling keel 20, the ceiling plate 1 is mounted on the ceiling connector 2, the ceiling mount 3 is adapted to the ceiling connector 2, and , the ceiling hanging piece 3 is hung on the ceiling keel 20, the ceiling hanging piece 3 includes the hanging part 4 and the installation part 5 which are connected to each other, the ceiling connection piece 2 is installed in the installation part 5, and the ceiling connection piece 2 acts as a working part. The characters are connected to the decorative panel, which reduces the overall components and the installation man-hours, and the ceiling is hung through the ceiling hanging parts 3, which reduces the use of tools such as screws and improves the installation efficiency of the ceiling.

The mounting portion 5 includes a hanging connecting plate 6 and a pair of symmetrically arranged mounting plates 7. The mounting plates 7 are fixedly connected to both sides of the hanging connecting plate 6, and an installation space 8 is formed between the adjacent mounting plates 7, and the ceiling is connected. The fitting 2 is adapted to the installation space 8, and the ceiling connecting piece 2 is installed through the paired installation plates 7, so as to improve the installation efficiency.

The mounting plate 7 includes a vertical mounting plate 9 and a horizontal mounting plate 10 which are bent to each other. The vertical mounting plate 9 is fixedly connected with the hanging connecting plate 6, and the horizontal mounting plates 10 between the adjacent mounting plates 7 are provided with Gap 11, when the installation space 8 is deformed, the situation that the ceiling connector 2 cannot be installed easily occurs. By forming a gap 11 between the adjacent horizontal installation plates 10, the installation space 8 is prevented from being closed, and it is convenient to improve the ceiling connector 2. installation efficiency.

The hook portion 4 includes a first hook plate 12 , a second hook plate 13 and a third hook plate 14 that are connected to each other. The first hook plate 12 is fixedly connected to the hook connection plate 6 , and the first hook plate 12 , the second hanging plate 13 and the third hanging plate 14 enclose a hanging gap 20, and the orientation of the hanging gap 20 is perpendicular to the direction of the installation space 8, which is convenient for hanging the ceiling hanging piece 3 to the roof. On the ceiling keel to improve the installation efficiency.

The ceiling connector 2 includes a hanging plug part 15 and a ceiling plug part 16 , the ceiling plug part 16 is fixedly connected to the hanging plug part 15 , the hanging plug part 15 is plugged with the installation part 5 , and the ceiling board 1 is connected to the hanging plug part 15 . The ceiling inserting part 16 is adapted to facilitate the connection of the ceiling connector 2 with the ceiling panel 1 and the ceiling hanging unit 3 respectively, so as to improve the installation efficiency. The ceiling connector is arranged along the length direction of the ceiling panel 1, that is, the ceiling connector 2 is a long strip rod.

The ceiling plug-in part 16 includes a connection board 17 and a plug-in board 18 , the connection board 17 is fixedly connected to the middle of the plug-in board 18 , the hanging plug-in part 15 is fixedly connected with the connection board 17 , and the plug-in board 18 It is connected to the hook-and-socket part 15 .

The side wall of the ceiling panel 1 is formed with a ceiling installation groove 19, and the plug-in board 18 is adapted to the ceiling installation groove 19. The installation of the ceiling panel 1 in the form of plug connection can effectively improve the installation efficiency of the ceiling panel 1, and no need By drilling holes on the ceiling panel 1, the ceiling panel 1 can be recycled.

The height of the connecting plate 17 is adapted to the distance between the ceiling installation groove 19 and the upper end surface of the ceiling, that is, the height of the connecting plate 17 is equal to the distance between the ceiling installation groove 19 and the upper end surface of the ceiling plus the thickness of the horizontal installation plate 10, It is convenient to fix the ceiling panel 1 and improve the installation stability of the ceiling panel 1 .

Expansion bolts 22 are fixedly installed on the ceiling keel 21. During the installation process, by adjusting the expansion bolts 21, it is convenient to vacate the installation space between the ceiling keel 20 and the roof, and it is convenient for the ceiling hanging piece 3 to be hung on the ceiling keel 21. .

The ceiling panel 1 includes a ceiling unit panel 1-1, a ceiling edge panel 1-3, and a ceiling edge trim panel 1-2. The ceiling plug-in portion 16 is respectively connected with the ceiling unit panel 1-1, the ceiling panel trim panel 1-2, and the ceiling panel. Plates 1-3 are adapted, through the setting of ceiling edge plate 1-3 and ceiling edge closing plate 1-2, it is convenient to close the two sides of the ceiling, reduce the installation difficulty of the ceiling, and improve the installation efficiency of the ceiling.

A ceiling installation groove 19 is formed on the opposite side wall of the ceiling unit board 1-1, the ceiling insertion part 16 is inserted into the ceiling installation groove 19, and the adjacent ceiling unit boards 1-1 are installed on the same ceiling through the ceiling installation groove 19. on the connecting piece 2, thereby improving the installation flatness of the ceiling.

One side of the side panel 1-3 of the ceiling is formed with a side panel installation groove 1-4, the side panel installation groove 1-4 is inserted into the ceiling insertion part 16, and the structure of the side panel installation groove 1-4 is the same as that of the ceiling installation groove 19. Consistent in structure, the side panel 1-3 of the ceiling is formed with a side panel installation groove 1-4 at one end adjacent to the wall, thereby improving the production efficiency of the side panel 1-3 of the ceiling.

One side of the ceiling trim plate 1-2 is formed with a ceiling fixing groove 1-5, and the ceiling fixing groove 1-5 is adapted to the ceiling inserting part 16, so as to facilitate the installation of the ceiling trim plate 1-2 at the end of the ceiling assembly. .

The ceiling fixing groove 1-5 is coated with an adhesive layer 1-6, the ceiling fixing groove 1-5 is connected with the ceiling inserting part 16 through the adhesive layer 1-6, and the ceiling edge trimming plate is connected to the ceiling through the adhesive layer 1-6. 1-2 is installed to reduce the installation difficulty of the ceiling edge 1-2.

Both sides of the ceiling panel 1 are fixedly connected with edge closing pieces 1-7, and the edge of the ceiling panel 1 can be easily fitted with the edge of the wall by the arrangement of the edge closing pieces 1-7.

The edge closing member 1-7 includes a vertical portion 1-8 and a horizontal portion 1-9 that are vertically connected to each other. The lower end surface of the horizontal portion 1-9 is fixedly connected with a fitting portion 1-10. The joint parts 1-10 are fixedly connected with the ceiling panel 1, so as to facilitate the installation of the ceiling panel 1, and make the edge of the ceiling panel 1 fit with the edge of the wall.

The installation method of the above-mentioned prefabricated ceiling comprises the following steps:

(1) Pay-out positioning, install the ceiling keel through expansion bolts, adjust the expansion bolts to level the ceiling keel, and ensure the feasibility of the keel installation;

(2) Install the wood-plastic line to the designated position on the wall, which can be fixed to the wall by nailing;

(3) Insert the ceiling mount into the ceiling connector on the ground;

(4) When installing in a single piece, install the side plate first, then snap the side plate into the I-shaped keel on the ground, then lift it up, and hang the Z-shaped pendant on the C-shaped keel. For safety, it can be installed on the left side. Use the glue layer to paste the edge board to the WPC line;

(5) When installing the second board, firstly snap the right side of the decorative panel into the I-shaped integrated keel on the ground, then lift it up and hang it on the C-shaped keel, and at the same time, snap the decorative panel into the left side of the keel. In the font-integrated keel, the installation of the second board is completed. Similarly, other standard boards are also installed in this way;

(6) When installing the last board, bond it to the wood-plastic line through the adhesive layer to complete the entire ceiling installation.

Through the above installation method, the ceiling unit panel is customized according to the construction size, without cutting or plastering on site, the whole process is dry construction, environmentally friendly and aldehyde-free, and the installation efficiency of the notebook ceiling structure can be effectively improved.

The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention; thus , the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Although the terms corresponding to the reference numbers in the figures are used more in this paper, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded; these terms are only used to describe and explain the essence of the present invention more conveniently; they are interpreted as any Such additional limitations are contrary to the spirit of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an assembled furred ceiling, a serial communication port, including furred ceiling board (1), furred ceiling connecting piece (2), furred ceiling joint piece (3) and furred ceiling fossil fragments (21), install on furred ceiling connecting piece (2) furred ceiling board (1), furred ceiling joint piece (3) and furred ceiling connecting piece (2) adaptation, and, furred ceiling joint piece (3) articulate on furred ceiling fossil fragments (21), furred ceiling joint piece (3) including interconnect's articulate portion (4) and installation department (5), furred ceiling connecting piece (2) are installed in installation department (5).

2. An assembled suspended ceiling according to claim 1, characterized in that the mounting part (5) comprises a hanging connecting plate (6) and mounting plates (7) symmetrically arranged in pairs, the mounting plates (7) are fixedly connected to the edges of the two sides of the hanging connecting plate (6), a mounting space (8) is formed between the adjacent mounting plates (7), and the suspended ceiling connecting piece (2) is matched with the mounting space (8).

3. An assembled suspended ceiling according to claim 2, characterized in that the mounting plate (7) comprises a vertical mounting plate (9) and a horizontal mounting plate (10) which are arranged in a mutually bent manner, and the vertical mounting plate (9) is fixedly connected with the hanging connection plate (6).

4. A fabricated suspended ceiling according to claim 3, characterised in that a gap (11) is provided between the horizontal mounting plates (10) between adjacent mounting plates (7).

5. An assembled suspended ceiling according to claim 2, characterized in that the hanging part (4) comprises a first hanging plate (12), a second hanging plate (13) and a third hanging plate (14) which are connected with each other, the first hanging plate (12) is fixedly connected with the hanging connecting plate (6), and the first hanging plate (12), the second hanging plate (13) and the third hanging plate (14) enclose a hanging gap (20).

6. A fabricated ceiling according to claim 5, characterised in that the orientation of the hitching gap (20) and the orientation of the installation space (8) are perpendicular to each other.

7. An assembled suspended ceiling according to claim 1, characterized in that the suspended ceiling connecting piece (2) comprises a hanging connection and insertion part (15) and a suspended ceiling connection and insertion part (16), the suspended ceiling connection and insertion part (16) is fixedly connected to the hanging connection and insertion part (15), the hanging connection and insertion part (15) is connected with the mounting part (5) in an insertion mode, and the suspended ceiling plate (1) is matched with the suspended ceiling connection and insertion part (16).

8. An assembled suspended ceiling according to claim 1, characterized in that the suspended ceiling plate (1) comprises suspended ceiling unit plates (1-1), suspended ceiling edge plates (1-3) and suspended ceiling edge boards (1-2), and the suspended ceiling inserting part (16) is respectively matched with the suspended ceiling unit plates (1-1), the suspended ceiling edge boards (1-2) and the suspended ceiling edge boards (1-3).

9. A fabricated suspended ceiling according to claim 1, characterised in that expansion bolts (22) are fixedly mounted on the suspended ceiling grid (21).

10. A method of installing a fabricated ceiling according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the steps of,

(1) paying off and positioning, namely installing the ceiling keel through an expansion bolt, adjusting the expansion bolt to level the ceiling keel and ensuring the installation feasibility of the keel;

(2) the wood-plastic lines are installed at the designated positions of the wall surface and can be fixed to the wall surface through nailing;

(3) penetrating the ceiling hanging connecting piece into the ceiling connecting piece on the ground;

(4) during installation, the side plates are installed in a single block, the side plates are clamped into the I-shaped integrated keel on the ground and then lifted, the Z-shaped hanging piece is hung on the C-shaped keel, and the side plates can be stuck to the wood-plastic lines on the left side by using glue layers for safety;

(5) when the second plate is installed, the right side of the veneer is clamped into the I-shaped integrated keel on the ground, then the veneer is lifted and hung on the C-shaped keel, meanwhile, the veneer is clamped into the I-shaped integrated keel on the left side, the installation of the second plate is completed, and similarly, other standard plates are also installed according to the method;

(6) when the last board is installed, the board is bonded to the wood-plastic line through the glue layer, and the installation of the whole ceiling is completed.

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