CN114313692B - Environment-friendly garbage classification device and classification method - Google Patents

Environment-friendly garbage classification device and classification method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114313692B
CN114313692B CN202210065699.4A CN202210065699A CN114313692B CN 114313692 B CN114313692 B CN 114313692B CN 202210065699 A CN202210065699 A CN 202210065699A CN 114313692 B CN114313692 B CN 114313692B
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garbage
centrifugal
block
blanking
motor
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CN114313692A (en
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曾帆
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Hainan Yideng Technology Co ltd
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Hainan Yideng Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of garbage classification and discloses an environment-friendly garbage classification device and a classification method, wherein the environment-friendly garbage classification device comprises a garbage bin, one side of the top end of the garbage bin is provided with a device baffle pipe, the top end of the device baffle pipe is fixedly connected with a feeding funnel, the inside of the device baffle pipe is provided with a garbage separation device, the garbage separation device comprises a centrifugal device, the bottom end of the centrifugal device is provided with a transmission protection metal pipe, and the bottom end of the transmission protection metal pipe is provided with a blanking funnel.

Description

Environment-friendly garbage classification device and classification method
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of garbage classification, in particular to an environment-friendly garbage classification device and a classification method.
Background
The garbage classification refers to the classified storage, throwing and carrying of garbage according to a certain rule or standard, so that the garbage classification is converted into a series of general terms of activities of public resources, the purpose of garbage classification is to improve the resource value and the economic value of garbage, make the best use of the garbage, reduce the garbage treatment amount and the use of treatment equipment, reduce the treatment cost, reduce the consumption of land resources, and facilitate the recycling of the garbage in the later stage.
The existing garbage recycling device is mainly used for classifying garbage by separating dry garbage from wet garbage, but in the actual use process, the wet garbage often generates bacterial breeding and mosquito breeding due to excessively long treatment time, and a large amount of pungent smell can be generated, especially in the severe dry and hot weather, so that a garbage classifying device is needed for rapidly treating and classifying the wet garbage.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the application provides an environment-friendly garbage classification device and a classification method, which are used for solving the problems in the background art.
The application provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an environmental protection rubbish sorter, includes the dustbin, top one side of dustbin is equipped with the device and keeps off the material pipe, the top fixedly connected with of device fender material pipe throws the material funnel, the inside that the device kept off the material pipe is equipped with rubbish separator, rubbish separator is including centrifugal device, centrifugal device's bottom is equipped with transmission protection tubular metal resonator, transmission protection tubular metal resonator's bottom is equipped with blanking funnel, blanking funnel's bottom is equipped with rubbish discharge port and cuts off the separation piece, one side bottom of cutting off the separation piece is equipped with blocks the motor, the bottom of cutting off the separation piece is equipped with oil water collection funnel, transmission protection tubular metal resonator's bottom is equipped with centrifugal motor.
Further, centrifugal device is including blanking receiving ring, the bottom of blanking receiving ring is equipped with the transmission base, be equipped with the centrifugal separation piece that the equidistance was arranged between blanking receiving ring and the transmission base, centrifugal separation piece is including centrifugal main piece, the dwang has been cup jointed in the activity of one side that centrifugal main piece is close to blanking receiving ring middle part, the equal fixedly connected with of opposite side of centrifugal main piece pulls back the fixed block, the one end that one side that the fixed block was close to blanking receiving ring was all fixedly connected with pull back the spring, the drop pull back groove has all been seted up in the outside of blanking receiving ring, the rotatory dwang has been seted up to the bottom of drop pull back inslot and the other end of pull back spring, the blanking receiving ring is through rotatory dwang and transmission base fixed connection dwang's top and bottom.
Further, the fixed slot of centrifugal motor output shaft has been seted up to the bottom of transmission base, centrifugal motor's output shaft's outer wall activity cup joints transmission protection tubular metal resonator, transmission protection tubular metal resonator's top and bottom all are equipped with the bearing, transmission protection tubular metal resonator runs through blanking funnel and carries out fixed welding with blanking funnel.
Further, the inside bottom one side swing joint of dustbin has the oil water collecting box, the dustbin is located the rubbish discharge port and has kept away from the one side of separating the separation piece and seted up the dustbin, the top swing joint of dustbin has the smell blocking apron, all install the disposal bag in the dustbin and in the oil water collecting box.
Further, the outside fixed welding of centrifugal main block has the windage to increase the piece, windage increases the piece whole and is streamline, centrifugal main block is convex, and windage increases the piece and has seted up the pocket wind gap.
Further, the angle of blanking funnel is the inclination, the top of oil water collection funnel is aimed at to the positive bottom of the inclination of blanking funnel, and the opening of oil water collection funnel is greater than the opening of blanking funnel bottom, the bottom of oil water collection funnel is located the top of oil water collection box.
Further, the bottom end of one side of the partition separating block far away from the garbage outlet is fixedly connected with a rack bar, the output shaft of the blocking motor at the bottom end of the rack bar of the partition separating block is fixedly connected with a gear, the gear of the blocking motor is meshed with the rack bar of the partition separating block, and the included angle between the whole partition separating block and the garbage outlet and the horizontal plane is negative thirty degrees.
Further, one end of the partition separating block, which is close to the garbage outlet, is in friction connection with the top end of the garbage outlet, and one end of the garbage outlet, which is far away from the partition separating block, is positioned in the garbage receiving box.
Further, the centrifugal motor and the motor for blocking the motor are controlled by the intelligent chip to rotate, the outer wall of the outer side of the dustbin is a solar panel, a gravity sensor is arranged at the bottom end of the transmission base, and the solar panel of the dustbin supplies power for the centrifugal motor and the motor for blocking or an external power supply is used for supplying power.
An environment-friendly garbage classification method comprises the following steps:
s1, when garbage classification is carried out, particularly wet garbage is headache, the wet garbage is easy to spoil and smell in a hot environment, the wet garbage is input from an inlet of a feeding hopper, at the moment, due to a gravity sensor of a transmission base, the weight change in a centrifugal device is sensed, firstly, an intelligent chip drives a blocking motor to rotate, so that a blocking separation block moves to one side far away from a garbage discharge port, the blocking separation block is opened to block the bottom end of a blanking hopper, meanwhile, the intelligent chip starts a centrifugal motor to rotate positively, and when the intelligent chip rotates positively, the outer side of each centrifugal main block is contacted with the inner side of another centrifugal main block, and meanwhile, the centrifugal main block is closer to the other centrifugal main block by utilizing the tension of a pull spring;
s2, along with rotation of the centrifugal device, centrifugal force is generated so that oil water of the wet garbage can flow out from a gap between the centrifugal main block and the other centrifugal main block, so that the oil water flows into an opening at the bottom end of the blanking funnel through the inclined blanking funnel, falls into the oil water collecting funnel and flows to a garbage bag in the oil water collecting box, and oil removal water of the wet garbage is completed;
s3, after the deoiling water of wet garbage is finished, the motor is blocked through intelligent chip control to forward rotation, so that the partition separating block is located at the bottom end of the blanking funnel, at the moment, the intelligent chip can control the centrifugal device to reversely rotate, when the centrifugal device reversely rotates, the centrifugal separating block is caused to generate windage when the centrifugal device reversely rotates again, and accordingly the centrifugal separating block is opened along the rotating rod through counteracting the pulling force of the pull-back spring, so that the wet garbage subjected to deoiling water falls into the blanking funnel from the gap between the opened centrifugal main blocks due to centrifugal force, and falls into the top end of the partition separating block through the inclined shape of the blanking funnel, so that garbage bags in the garbage receiving box are discharged through the garbage discharge port, and the classification of garbage is finished.
The application has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. the centrifugal device is beneficial to generating centrifugal force along with rotation of the centrifugal device, so that oil water of wet garbage can flow out from a gap between the centrifugal main block and the other centrifugal main block, and accordingly flows into the bottom opening of the blanking funnel through the inclined blanking funnel, falls into the oil water collecting funnel and flows into the garbage bag in the oil water collecting box, oil water in the oil water collecting box can be recycled for manufacturing industrial oil after the deoiling water of the wet garbage is completed.
2. The intelligent chip controls the blocking motor to rotate forward after the deoiling water of the wet garbage is finished, so that the blocking separating block is positioned at the bottom end of the blanking funnel, the intelligent chip can control the centrifugal device to rotate reversely, when the centrifugal device rotates reversely, the centrifugal separating block is caused to generate wind resistance, the centrifugal main blocks are opened along the rotating rod by counteracting the pulling force of the pull-back spring, the wet garbage subjected to deoiling water falls into the blanking funnel from the gap of the opened centrifugal main blocks due to the centrifugal force, and falls into the top end of the blocking separating block through the inclined shape of the blanking funnel, so that garbage bags in the garbage receiving box are discharged through the garbage discharge port, garbage classification is finished, the deoiling water treatment of the wet garbage is achieved, and the wet garbage is not easy to smell and spoil after being dried.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application.
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the overall structure of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the garbage separating device of the present application.
Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the garbage separating device according to the present application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the centrifugal device of the present application.
Fig. 6 is an exploded view of the centrifugal apparatus of the present application.
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a centrifugal separation block according to the present application.
Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a blanking receiving ring according to the present application.
The reference numerals are: 1. a dustbin; 101. an oil-water collection box; 102. a garbage receiving bin; 1021. a odour seal cover plate; 2. a material blocking pipe is arranged; 3. a charging hopper; 4. a garbage separating device; 401. a centrifugal device; 4011. a blanking receiving ring; 40111. a drop-pull groove; 40112. rotating the rotating groove; 4012. a transmission base; 4013. centrifuging the separation block; 40131. centrifuging the main block; 40132. a windage increasing block; 40133. a rotating lever; 40134. pulling back the fixed block; 40135. pulling back the spring; 402. a transmission protection metal tube; 403. a blanking funnel; 404. a garbage outlet; 405. isolating the separation block; 406. blocking the motor; 407. an oil-water collection funnel; 408. and (5) centrifuging the motor.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the present application, and the configurations of the structures described in the following embodiments are merely examples, and the environment-friendly garbage classification device and classification method according to the present application are not limited to the structures described in the following embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present application.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the application provides an environment-friendly garbage classification device, which comprises a garbage can 1, wherein a device blocking pipe 2 is arranged on one side of the top end of the garbage can 1, a feeding funnel 3 is fixedly connected to the top end of the device blocking pipe 2, a garbage separation device 4 is arranged in the device blocking pipe 2, the garbage separation device 4 comprises a centrifugal device 401, a transmission protection metal pipe 402 is arranged at the bottom end of the centrifugal device 401, a blanking funnel 403 is arranged at the bottom end of the transmission protection metal pipe 402, a garbage discharge outlet 404 and a separation block 405 are arranged at the bottom end of the blanking funnel 403, a blocking motor 406 is arranged at the bottom end of one side of the separation block 405, an oil-water collecting funnel 407 is arranged at the bottom end of the separation block 405, and a centrifugal motor 408 is arranged at the bottom end of the transmission protection metal pipe 402.
Referring to fig. 5-8, the centrifugal device 401 includes a blanking receiving ring 4011, a transmission base 4012 is disposed at a bottom end of the blanking receiving ring 4011, centrifugal separation blocks 4013 are disposed between the blanking receiving ring 4011 and the transmission base 4012 and are arranged at equal intervals, the centrifugal separation blocks 4013 include a centrifugal main block 40131, one side of the centrifugal main block 40131, which is close to a middle portion of the blanking receiving ring 4011, is movably sleeved with a rotating rod 40133, the other side of the centrifugal main block 40131 is fixedly connected with a pull-back fixed block 40134, one side of the pull-back fixed block 40134, which is close to the blanking receiving ring 4011, is fixedly connected with one end of a pull-back spring 40135, a pull-back groove 40111 is formed in an outer side of the blanking receiving ring 4011, a bottom end in the pull-back groove 40111 is fixedly connected with the other end of the pull-back spring 40135, a rotary rotating groove 40112 is formed at a bottom end of the blanking receiving ring 4011, and the blanking receiving ring 4011 is fixedly connected with a top end and a bottom end of the rotating rod 33 through the rotary groove 40112 and the transmission base 4012.
Referring to fig. 4, a fixed slot of an output shaft of the centrifugal motor 408 is formed in the bottom end of the transmission base 4012, the outer wall of the output shaft of the centrifugal motor 408 is movably sleeved with the transmission protection metal tube 402, bearings are respectively arranged at the top end and the bottom end of the transmission protection metal tube 402, and the transmission protection metal tube 402 penetrates through the blanking funnel 403 and is fixedly welded with the blanking funnel 403.
Referring to fig. 1-2, an oil-water collecting box 101 is movably connected to one side of the bottom end of the inside of the dustbin 1, a dustbin 102 is arranged on one side of the dustbin 1, which is far away from a partition separating block 405, of a dustbin discharge port 404, a smell blocking cover plate 1021 is movably connected to the top end of the dustbin 102, and garbage bags are arranged in the dustbin 102 and the oil-water collecting box 101.
Referring to fig. 6, a wind resistance increasing block 40132 is fixedly welded to the outer side of the centrifugal main block 40131, the wind resistance increasing block 40132 is streamline in shape as a whole, the centrifugal main block 40131 is circular arc-shaped, and the wind resistance increasing block 40132 is provided with a wind inlet.
Referring to fig. 2 to 4, the angle of the discharge hopper 403 is in an inclined state, the positive bottom end of the inclined state of the discharge hopper 403 is aligned with the top end of the oil water collection hopper 407, and the opening of the oil water collection hopper 407 is larger than the opening of the bottom end of the discharge hopper 403, and the bottom end of the oil water collection hopper 407 is located at the top end of the oil water collection tank 101.
Referring to fig. 4, a rack bar is fixedly connected to the bottom end of one side of the partition separating block 405 away from the garbage outlet 404, a gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the blocking motor 406 at the bottom end of the rack bar of the partition separating block 405, the gear of the blocking motor 406 is meshed with the rack bar of the partition separating block 405, and the included angle between the partition separating block 405 and the garbage outlet 404 as a whole and the horizontal plane is negative thirty degrees.
Referring to fig. 2-4, the end of the partition separating block 405 near the garbage outlet 404 is in friction connection with the top end of the garbage outlet 404, and the end of the garbage outlet 404 far from the partition separating block 405 is located in the garbage receiving box 102.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the centrifugal motor 408 and the motor of the blocking motor 406 are controlled by the intelligent chip to rotate, the outer wall of the outer side of the dustbin 1 is a solar panel, the bottom end of the transmission base 4012 is provided with a gravity sensor, and the solar panel of the dustbin 1 supplies power to the centrifugal motor 408 and the blocking motor 406 or uses an external power supply to supply power.
An environment-friendly garbage classification method comprises the following steps:
s1, when garbage classification is carried out, particularly wet garbage is headache, wet garbage is easy to spoil and smell in a hot environment, the wet garbage is input from the inlet of a feeding hopper 3, at the moment, due to the gravity sensor of a transmission base 4012, the weight change in a centrifugal device 401 is sensed, firstly, an intelligent chip drives a blocking motor 406 to rotate, so that a blocking separation block 405 moves to one side far away from a garbage discharge port 404, the blocking separation block 405 is opened to block the bottom end of a blanking hopper 403, meanwhile, the intelligent chip starts a centrifugal motor 408 to rotate positively, and when the intelligent chip rotates positively, the outer side of each centrifugal main block 40131 contacts with the inner side of another centrifugal main block 40131, and meanwhile, the centrifugal main block 40131 is closer to the other centrifugal main block 40131 by the tensile force of a pull spring 40135;
s2, along with the rotation of the centrifugal device 401, centrifugal force is generated, so that oil water of the wet garbage flows out from a gap between the centrifugal main block 40131 and the other centrifugal main block 40131, flows into the bottom end opening of the blanking funnel 403 through the inclined blanking funnel 403, falls into the oil water collecting funnel 407 and flows to a garbage bag in the oil water collecting box 101, and the oil water of the wet garbage is removed;
s3, after the deoiling water of the wet garbage is finished, the blocking motor 406 is controlled to rotate forward through the intelligent chip, so that the partition separating block 405 is located at the bottom end of the blanking funnel 403, at the moment, the intelligent chip can control the centrifugal device 401 to rotate reversely, when the centrifugal device 401 rotates reversely, wind resistance is caused to the centrifugal separating block 4013, the centrifugal main blocks 40131 are opened along the rotating rod 40133 by counteracting the pulling force of the pull-back spring 40135, the wet garbage subjected to deoiling water falls into the blanking funnel 403 from the gap between the opened centrifugal main blocks 40131 due to centrifugal force, and falls into the top end of the partition separating block 405 through the inclined shape of the blanking funnel 403, so that garbage bags in the garbage receiving box 102 are discharged through the garbage discharging port 404, and the garbage classification is finished.
The last points to be described are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and defined, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be mechanical or electrical, or may be a direct connection between two elements, and "upper," "lower," "left," "right," etc. are merely used to indicate relative positional relationships, which may be changed when the absolute position of the object being described is changed;
secondly: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments, only the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, so that the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other under the condition of no conflict;
finally: the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the application is not intended to limit the application to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the application are intended to be included within the scope of the application.

Claims (7)

1. An environment-friendly garbage classification device comprises a garbage can (1), and is characterized in that: the garbage bin comprises a garbage bin body, and is characterized in that a device blocking pipe (2) is arranged on one side of the top end of the garbage bin body (1), a feeding funnel (3) is fixedly connected to the top end of the device blocking pipe (2), a garbage separating device (4) is arranged in the device blocking pipe (2), the garbage separating device (4) comprises a centrifugal device (401), a transmission protection metal pipe (402) is arranged at the bottom end of the centrifugal device (401), a blanking funnel (403) is arranged at the bottom end of the transmission protection metal pipe (402), a garbage outlet (404) and a separation block (405) are arranged at the bottom end of the blanking funnel (403), a blocking motor (406) is arranged at the bottom end of one side of the separation block (405), an oil-water collecting funnel (407) is arranged at the bottom end of the separation block (405), and a centrifugal motor (408) is arranged at the bottom end of the transmission protection metal pipe (402);
the centrifugal device (401) comprises a blanking receiving ring (4011), a transmission base (4012) is arranged at the bottom end of the blanking receiving ring (4011), centrifugal separation blocks (4013) which are equidistantly arranged are arranged between the blanking receiving ring (4011) and the transmission base (4012), the centrifugal separation blocks (4013) comprise centrifugal main blocks (40131), a rotating rod (40133) is movably sleeved on one side, close to the middle part of the blanking receiving ring (4011), of each centrifugal main block (40131), a pull-back fixed block (40134) is fixedly connected to the other side of each centrifugal main block (40131), one end, close to the blanking receiving ring (4011), of each pull-back fixed block (40134) is fixedly connected with one end of a pull-back spring (40135), a pull-back groove (40111) is formed in the outer side of each blanking receiving ring (4011), the bottom end in each pull-back groove is fixedly connected with the other end of each pull-back spring (40135), a rotating motor (40112) is movably sleeved on one side, and the bottom end of each blanking receiving ring (4011) is provided with a rotating motor (40112), and the rotating motor (40112) can rotate along with the corresponding to the rotating direction of the corresponding rotating rod (4012) in a position, so that the rotating direction of the rotating motor (4012) can be offset along with the rotating direction of the rotating shaft (4012;
the bottom end of the transmission base (4012) is provided with a fixed groove of an output shaft of the centrifugal motor (408), the outer wall of the output shaft of the centrifugal motor (408) is movably sleeved with a transmission protection metal pipe (402), the top end and the bottom end of the transmission protection metal pipe (402) are respectively provided with a bearing, the transmission protection metal pipe (402) penetrates through the blanking funnel (403) and is fixedly welded with the blanking funnel (403), and wet garbage discharged after de-oiling water is caused to slide onto the partition separation block (405) along the shape of the blanking funnel (403) through the arrangement of the transmission protection metal pipe (402) at the edge of the inclined blanking funnel (403), so that the wet garbage falls into a garbage bag of the garbage receiving box (102);
the outside fixed welding of centrifugal main piece (40131) has windage increase piece (40132), windage increase piece (40132) is whole streamline, centrifugal main piece (40131) are convex, and windage increase piece (40132) have seted up the pocket wind gap to reverse rotation at centrifugal main piece (40131) produces resistance and makes centrifugal main piece (40131) take place to deflect.
2. An environmental protection garbage classification apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the garbage can is characterized in that an oil-water collecting box (101) is movably connected to one side of the bottom end of the inside of the garbage can (1), a garbage receiving box (102) is arranged on one side, far away from a partition separating block (405), of the garbage can (404), a smell blocking cover plate (1021) is movably connected to the top end of the garbage receiving box (102), garbage bags are arranged in the garbage receiving box (102) and the oil-water collecting box (101), and the garbage bags of the oil-water collecting box (101) and the garbage receiving box (102) are convenient to collect and replace in the later period.
3. An environmental protection garbage classification apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the angle of blanking funnel (403) is incline state, the top of oil water collection funnel (407) is aimed at to the positive bottom of incline state of blanking funnel (403), and the opening of oil water collection funnel (407) is greater than the opening of blanking funnel (403) bottom, the bottom of oil water collection funnel (407) is located the top of oil water collection box (101), makes things convenient for the disposal bag in the oil water collection box (101) of later stage profit direct arrival to collect.
4. An environmental protection garbage classification apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side bottom fixedly connected with rack bar that separates separation piece (405) kept away from rubbish discharge port (404), the last fixedly connected with gear of output shaft of blocking motor (406) that separates separation piece (405) rack bar bottom, the gear of blocking motor (406) and the rack bar intermeshing that separates separation piece (405), separate separation piece (405) and rubbish discharge port (404) are the thirty degrees that the contained angle of negative with the horizontal plane wholly, make things convenient for later opening to separate separation piece (405) to the blocking of oil water collection funnel (407) to make things convenient for the oil water to directly fall into in oil water collection funnel (407) from blanking funnel (403), thereby collect.
5. An environmental protection garbage classification apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the partition separating block (405) close to the garbage outlet (404) is in friction connection with the top end of the garbage outlet (404), one end of the garbage outlet (404) far away from the partition separating block (405) is positioned in the garbage receiving box (102), and the wet garbage which falls onto the partition separating block (405) after being treated can slide onto the garbage outlet (404) to be discharged into a garbage bag in the garbage receiving box (102).
6. An environmental protection garbage classification apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the centrifugal motor (408) and the motor for blocking the motor (406) are controlled by intelligent chips to rotate, the outer side outer wall of the dustbin (1) is a solar panel, a gravity sensor is arranged at the bottom end of the transmission base (4012), and the solar panel of the dustbin (1) is used for supplying power to the centrifugal motor (408) and the motor (406) or using an external power supply to supply power, so that the garbage can is convenient for post-wet garbage classification.
7. An environmental protection garbage classification method of an environmental protection garbage classification apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by comprising the steps of:
s1, when garbage classification is carried out, particularly wet garbage is headache, the wet garbage is easy to spoil and smell in a hot environment, the wet garbage is thrown into the hopper from the inlet of the charging hopper (3), at the moment, due to the gravity sensor of the transmission base (4012), the weight change in the centrifugal device (401) is sensed, the intelligent chip drives the blocking motor (406) to rotate at first, so that the blocking separation block (405) moves to one side far away from the garbage discharge port (404), the blocking separation block (405) is opened to block the bottom end of the charging hopper (403), meanwhile, the intelligent chip starts the centrifugal motor (408) to rotate forward, the outer side of each centrifugal main block (40131) is contacted with the inner side of the other centrifugal main block (40131) when the intelligent chip rotates forward, and meanwhile, the centrifugal main block (40131) is closer to the other centrifugal main block (40131) by the pulling force of the pull spring (40135);
s2, along with rotation of the centrifugal device (401), centrifugal force is generated, so that oil water of wet garbage flows out of a gap between the centrifugal main block (40131) and the other centrifugal main block (40131), flows into a bottom end opening of the blanking funnel (403) through the inclined blanking funnel (403), falls into the oil water collecting funnel (407) and flows to a garbage bag in the oil water collecting box (101), and oil removal water of the wet garbage is completed;
s3, after the deoiling water of wet garbage is finished, forward rotation is carried out through the intelligent chip control blocking motor (406), thereby the partition separating block (405) is located at the bottom end of the blanking funnel (403), at the moment, the intelligent chip can control the centrifugal device (401) to reversely rotate, when the centrifugal device (401) reversely rotates, the centrifugal separating block (4013) is caused to generate wind resistance, thereby the centrifugal main blocks (40131) are opened along the rotating rod (40133) by counteracting the pulling force of the pull-back spring (40135), so that the wet garbage subjected to deoiling water falls into the blanking funnel (403) from the gap of the opened centrifugal main blocks (40131), and falls into the top end of the partition separating block (405) through the inclined shape of the blanking funnel (403), and is discharged to the garbage bag in the garbage receiving box (102) through the garbage discharging outlet (404), and the garbage classification is finished.
CN202210065699.4A 2022-01-20 2022-01-20 Environment-friendly garbage classification device and classification method Active CN114313692B (en)

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