CN114313331A

CN114313331A - Medicine racking machine

Info

Publication number: CN114313331A
Application number: CN202210078943.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孔红艳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-01-24
Filing date: 2022-01-24
Publication date: 2022-04-12

Abstract

The invention discloses a medicine racking machine, which comprises an operation box, wherein an operation table is arranged in the operation box, a liquid outlet is arranged in the operation table, a drying device for drying medicine liquid is arranged on the left side of the liquid outlet, a tablet pressing rod is arranged on the left side of the drying device and used for pressing and forming the dried medicine liquid, a medicine suction device is arranged on the rear side of the operation table, an inflating device is arranged on the right side of the medicine suction device, a conveying device for conveying packing paper is arranged below the inflating device, a packaging device for packaging tablets is arranged above the conveying device, and a sealing device is arranged above the packaging device. The conveying belt for conveying the packaging bags and the clamping device for clamping the packaging bags are adopted in the packaging process, so that the effects of automatic opening charging and sealing and inflating can be realized while packaging is clamped.

Description

Medicine racking machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medicine preparation, in particular to a medicine racking machine.

Background

As a common pharmaceutical engineering, the medicine split charging is usually carried out in a mode of pressing sheets and independent operation of packaging in the packaging process, unnecessary bacterial pollution is usually generated in the process of conveying the pressing sheets to the packaging process, manual split charging, sealing and other processes are usually required in the packaging process, and the labor cost is very high.

Disclosure of Invention

The medicine racking machine comprises an operation box, a liquid inlet for infusing medicine liquid is formed above the operation box, a stirring box for containing the medicine liquid is communicated below the liquid inlet and fixed on the top surface of the operation box, an operation cavity is formed in the operation box, a fixed shaft is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the operation cavity, an operation table is fixedly connected below the fixed shaft, a conveying belt is arranged below the operation table, a mold is arranged on the surface of the conveying belt, a liquid outlet box is arranged on the right portion in the operation table, a liquid outlet is communicated below the liquid outlet box, a drying device for drying the medicine liquid is arranged on the left side of the liquid outlet, an air pump is fixedly arranged in the operation table on the left side of the drying device, a tablet pressing rod is dynamically connected below the tablet pressing air pump and used for pressing and forming the dried medicine liquid, the rear side of operation panel is provided with the medicine device of inhaling that is used for absorbing the tablet, the right side of inhaling the medicine device is provided with inflating device, inflating device is used for filling inert gas in to the wrapping bag, inflating device below is provided with the conveyer that is used for transporting the wrapping paper, the conveyer top is provided with the packing plant that is used for packing the tablet, packing plant side top is equipped with closing device.

According to the technical scheme, the packaging device comprises a rotating motor fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of an operation box, a rotating shaft is connected to the top of the rotating motor in a power mode, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft, cavities are formed in two ends of the rotating plate respectively, clamping rods are fixedly arranged on the top of the rotating plate on two sides of each cavity, a clamping motor is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the upper end of each clamping rod, a clamping shaft is dynamically connected to the clamping motor, and a clamping device used for clamping a packaging bag is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the clamping motor, of the clamping shaft.

According to the technical scheme, the conveying device comprises a conveying belt which is rotatably arranged on the bottom wall of the operation cavity, the conveying belt is located on the lower side of the rotating plate, conveying air pumps which are uniformly distributed in a circumferential mode are fixedly arranged on the conveying belt, a connecting shaft is dynamically connected to the top end of each conveying air pump, a placing groove is fixedly connected to the upper portion of each connecting shaft, and the placing groove is used for conveying packing paper and packaged medicines.

According to a further technical scheme, the inflating device comprises an inflating shaft fixedly arranged on the operating box, the other end of the inflating shaft is fixedly connected with an inflating nozzle, and the inflating nozzle is in power connection with an inflating air pump.

Further technical scheme, seted up the stirring chamber in the agitator tank, the stirring intracavity is equipped with the blade that is used for stirring the liquid medicine, the intercommunication is equipped with the globe valve on the stirring chamber diapire, globe valve below intercommunication is provided with the transfer line, the transfer line downwardly extending with go out the liquid tank intercommunication.

A further technical scheme, inhale the medicine device and locate including sliding connecting block on the operation chamber roof, set firmly on the connecting block and inhale the medicine motor, the operation intracavity is equipped with two electromagnetism tracks, the connecting block is located two between the electromagnetism track, the connecting block below is rotated and is connected with places the board, inhale the medicine motor with place board power and connect, place the inboard air pump groove of evenly having seted up, every the air pump inslot all sets firmly inhales the medicine air pump, inhale the equal power connection in medicine air pump below and have the telescopic link, the equal fixedly connected with medicine suction tube in telescopic link below, it puts the medicine chamber all to have seted up in the medicine suction tube.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention adopts a device integrating stirring, drying, pressing and packaging, avoids the problem of bacterial pollution caused by transportation in the processes of pharmacy and packaging, adopts a conveying belt for transporting packaging bags and a clamping device for clamping the packaging bags in the packaging process, can realize the functions of automatic opening medicine charging and sealing and inflating while clamping the packaging bags, further adopts a composite membrane packaging bag and fills with inert gas, avoids the problem of deformation and damage of aluminum packaging in the transportation process, and the inert gas is favorable for shock resistance.

Drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic external view of a pharmaceutical dispensing machine according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing the overall construction of a medicine dispenser of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a left sectional view of the overall structure of the medicine dispenser of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a rear sectional view of the overall structure of the medicine dispenser of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged, fragmentary, schematic view of the drug delivery device of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged, fragmentary, schematic view of the packaging device and the delivery device of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the packaging apparatus of FIG. 6 in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 8 is a top view of the packaging device and the transfer device of fig. 6 in accordance with the present invention.

Wherein: 11. an operation box; 12. a stirring box; 13. a liquid inlet; 14. a stirring chamber; 15. a blade; 18. a transfusion tube; 19. an operating chamber; 20. a fixed shaft; 21. an operation table; 22. a liquid outlet box; 23. a liquid outlet; 24. a conveyor belt; 25. a mold; 26. a drying device; 27. a tabletting air pump; 28. a blade pressing rod; 29. a drug suction motor; 30. connecting blocks; 31. an electromagnetic track; 32. placing the plate; 33. an air pump groove; 34. a medicine suction air pump; 35. a telescopic rod; 36. a drug suction tube; 37. a medicine placing cavity; 39. an inflation shaft; 40. an inflation pump; 41. an air charging nozzle; 42. a sealing device; 43. a rotating electric machine; 44. a rotating shaft; 45. a rotating plate; 46. a clamping rod; 47. a clamping motor; 48. a clamping shaft; 49. a clamping device; 50. a cavity; 51. a conveyor belt; 52. a connecting shaft; 53. a placement groove; 54. a ball valve; 55. a transfer air pump; 101. a drug inhalation device; 102. a packaging device; 103. and a conveying device.

Detailed Description

For purposes of making the objects and advantages of the present invention more apparent and the invention is more clearly described below by reference to the following examples, it being understood that the following text is intended merely to describe one or more specific embodiments of the invention and does not strictly limit the scope of the invention as specifically claimed, and that, as used herein, the terms top, bottom and left are not limited to the strict geometric definitions thereof, but include tolerances for reasonable and inconsistent machining or human error, the following detailed description of which is provided in detail:

referring to fig. 1 to 8, a medicine racking machine according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an operation box 11, a liquid inlet 13 for infusing a liquid medicine is disposed above the operation box 11, a stirring box 12 for containing the liquid medicine is disposed below the liquid inlet 13, the stirring box 12 is fixed on a top surface of the operation box 11, an operation cavity 19 is disposed in the operation box 11, a fixed shaft 20 is fixed on a top wall of the operation cavity 19, an operation table 21 is fixedly connected below the fixed shaft 20, a conveyer belt 24 is disposed below the operation table 21, a mold 25 is disposed on a surface of the conveyer belt 24, a liquid outlet 22 is disposed at a right portion of the operation table 21, a liquid outlet 23 is disposed below the liquid outlet 22, a drying device 26 for drying the liquid medicine is disposed at a left side of the liquid outlet 23, an air pump 27 is disposed in the operation table 21 at a left side of the drying device 26, the tablet pressing air pump 27 is characterized in that a tablet pressing rod 28 is connected to the lower portion of the tablet pressing air pump 27 in a power mode, the tablet pressing rod 28 is used for pressing and forming dried liquid medicine, a medicine suction device 101 used for sucking tablets is arranged on the rear side of the operating platform 21, an inflating device is arranged on the right side of the medicine suction device 101 and used for inflating and deflating inert gas into a packaging bag, a conveying device 103 used for conveying packaging paper is arranged below the inflating device, a packaging device 102 used for packaging tablets is arranged above the conveying device 103, and a sealing device 42 is arranged on the side upper portion of the packaging device 102.

Beneficially or exemplarily, the packing device 102 includes a rotating motor 43 fixedly disposed on the bottom surface of the operation box 11, a rotating shaft 44 is dynamically connected above the rotating motor 43, a rotating plate 45 is fixedly connected above the rotating shaft 44, cavities 50 are respectively formed at two ends of the rotating plate 45, clamping rods 46 are fixedly disposed above the rotating plate 45 on two sides of each cavity 50, a clamping motor 47 is fixedly disposed on the outer side of the upper end of each clamping rod 46, a clamping shaft 48 is dynamically connected to each clamping motor 47, and a clamping device 49 for clamping a packing bag is fixedly connected to one end of each clamping shaft 48, which is far away from the clamping motor 47.

Advantageously or exemplarily, the conveying device 103 comprises a conveyor belt 51 rotatably disposed on the bottom wall of the operation chamber 19, the conveyor belt 51 is disposed at the lower side of the rotating plate 45, conveying air pumps 55 uniformly distributed in a circumferential shape are fixedly disposed on the conveyor belt 51, a connecting shaft 52 is dynamically connected to the top end of the conveying air pump 55, a placement groove 53 is fixedly connected above the connecting shaft 52, and the placement groove 53 is used for conveying wrapping paper and packaged medicines.

The inflating device comprises an inflating shaft 39 fixed on the operation box 11, wherein an inflating nozzle 41 is fixedly connected to the other end of the inflating shaft 39, and the inflating nozzle 41 is in power connection with an inflating air pump 40.

Beneficially or exemplarily, a stirring cavity 14 is formed in the stirring box 12, a blade 15 for stirring the liquid medicine is arranged in the stirring cavity 14, a ball valve 54 is arranged on the bottom wall of the stirring cavity 14 in a communication manner, a liquid conveying pipe 18 is arranged below the ball valve 54 in a communication manner, and the liquid conveying pipe 18 extends downwards to be communicated with the liquid outlet box 22.

Beneficially or exemplarily, the medicine suction device 101 includes a connection block 30 slidably disposed on the top wall of the operation cavity 19, a medicine suction motor 29 is fixedly disposed on the connection block 30, two electromagnetic rails 31 are disposed in the operation cavity 19, the connection block 30 is disposed between the two electromagnetic rails 31, a placement plate 32 is rotatably connected below the connection block 30, the medicine suction motor 29 is in power connection with the placement plate 32, air pump grooves 33 are uniformly formed in the placement plate 32, a medicine suction air pump 34 is fixedly disposed in each air pump groove 33, a telescopic rod 35 is dynamically connected below the medicine suction air pump 34, a medicine suction pipe 36 is fixedly connected below the telescopic rod 35, and a medicine placement cavity 37 is formed in each medicine suction pipe 36.

The invention relates to a medicine racking machine system, which comprises the following working procedures:

stirring the liquid medicine: the liquid medicine is poured from the liquid inlet 13, and the blade 15 is opened to rotate the blade 15 to stir the liquid medicine.

Subpackaging liquid medicine: the ball valve 54 is opened to make the liquid medicine in the stirring cavity 14 flow out from the ball valve 54, pass through the liquid conveying pipe 18 and flow into the liquid outlet box 22, the liquid outlet 23 is opened to make the liquid medicine in the liquid outlet box 22 flow out to the mold 25 at regular time and quantity, and the conveyer belt 24 is opened to make the conveyer belt 24 rotate to transport the mold 25.

Drying the liquid medicine: opening the drying device 26 to sequentially dry the liquid medicine in the mold 25 into powder

Pressing the medicinal powder: and (3) starting the tablet pressing air pump 27, driving the tablet pressing rod 28 to move downwards by the tablet pressing air pump 27, moving the tablet pressing rod 28 to the upper part of the mold 25, and compacting the medicinal powder in the mold 25 by pressure to form tablets.

Sucking tablets: the medicine suction motor 29 is started to drive the placing plate 32 to rotate, the placing plate 32 drives the medicine suction pipes 36 to rotate to the upper side of the corresponding die 25, the telescopic rod 35 is started to move downwards, the telescopic rod 35 drives the medicine suction pipes 36 to move downwards to the surface of the die 25, the medicine suction air pump 34 is started to enable negative pressure in the medicine placing cavity 37 to suck tablets in the die 25 to the medicine placing cavity 37, the medicine suction motor 29 is started again to drive the placing plate 32 to rotate, and other medicine suction pipes 36 suck the tablets in sequence.

Carrying and packaging: after the packaging bags are manually placed in the placing groove 53 for placing the packaging bags, the conveyor belt 51 is opened to rotate, the conveyor belt 51 drives the connecting shaft 52 to move, the connecting shaft 52 drives the placing groove 53 to move to the lower part of the cavity 50 on the right side, the connecting shaft 52 is opened to extend, the connecting shaft 52 drives the placing groove 53 to move upwards, the placing groove 53 moves upwards from the cavity 50 to the middle of the two clamping rods 46, the clamping motor 47 is opened to drive the clamping shaft 48 to shorten, the clamping shaft 48 drives the clamping device 49 to move outwards, the clamping motor 47 is opened again to drive the clamping shaft 48 to extend, the clamping shaft 48 drives the clamping device 49 to move inwards until the clamping device 49 clamps the packaging bags, the conveyor belt 51 is opened again to rotate circularly, the conveyor belt 51 drives the connecting shaft 52 to move to the next connecting shaft 52 to be aligned with the cavity 50, the rotating motor 43 is started, the rotating motor 43 drives the rotating shaft 44 to rotate, the rotation shaft 44 rotates the rotation plate 45 to place the packing bag of the other side, and thereafter reciprocates.

Placing tablets: the electromagnetic track 31 is opened to enable the connecting block 30 to move along the electromagnetic track 31, the connecting block 30 drives the placing plate 32 to move until the medicine suction pipe 36 moves to the upper side of the packaging bag, the clamping motor 47 is opened to enable the clamping motor to drive the clamping shaft 48 to extend, so that the clamping shaft 48 drives the clamping devices 49 to move inwards, the two clamping devices 49 clamp the packaging bag to move inwards to enable the opening of the packaging bag to be enlarged, the medicine suction air pump 34 is closed to enable the negative pressure state in the medicine placing cavity 37 to disappear, and tablets in the medicine placing cavity 37 naturally fall into the packaging bag.

Packaging and inflating: the rotating motor 43 is started to rotate, the rotating motor 43 drives the rotating plate 45 to rotate to the lower part of the inflating device, the clamping motor 47 is started to drive the clamping shaft 48 to extend, the clamping shaft 48 drives the clamping device 49 to move inwards until the clamping device 49 clamps the inflating nozzle 41 to enable the packaging bag to be in a sealed state, and the inflating air pump 40 is started to inflate the packaging bag through the inflating nozzle 41.

Packaging and sealing: the sealing device 42 is opened to seal the packaging bag.

Transporting the medicine: the holding device 49 is closed to release the packaging bag, the packaged medicine with the cavity 50 falls onto the placing groove 53, the conveyor belt 51 is opened to drive the connecting shaft 52 and the placing groove 53 to rotate respectively, and the medicine is conveyed out and taken out manually.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the general spirit and concept of the invention. All falling within the scope of protection of the present invention. The protection scheme of the invention is subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A medicine racking machine, includes control box (11), its characterized in that: a liquid inlet (13) for infusing liquid medicine is formed above the operating box (11), a stirring box (12) for containing the liquid medicine is arranged below the liquid inlet (13) in a communicated manner, the stirring box (12) is fixed on the top surface of the operating box (11), an operating cavity (19) is formed in the operating box (11), a fixed shaft (20) is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the operating cavity (19), an operating platform (21) is fixedly connected below the fixed shaft (20), a conveying belt (24) is arranged below the operating platform (21), a mold (25) is arranged on the surface of the conveying belt (24), a liquid outlet box (22) is arranged on the right portion in the operating platform (21), a liquid outlet (23) is arranged below the liquid outlet box (22) in a communicated manner, a drying device (26) for drying the liquid medicine is arranged on the left side of the liquid outlet (23), an air pump pressing sheet (27) is fixedly arranged in the operating platform (21) on the left side of the drying device (26), preforming air pump (27) below power is connected with and presses piece pole (28), it is used for the liquid medicine compression moulding of drying to press piece pole (28), the rear side of operation panel (21) is provided with inhales medicine device (101) that are used for absorbing the tablet, the right side of inhaling medicine device (101) is provided with the inflating device, the inflating device is used for filling and discharging inert gas in the wrapping bag, the inflating device below is provided with conveyer (103) that are used for transporting the wrapping paper, conveyer (103) top is provided with packing plant (10) 2) that are used for packing the tablet, packing plant (102) side top is equipped with closing device (42).

2. A medicine racking machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: packing plant (102) is including setting firmly rotating electrical machines (43) in control box (11) bottom surface, rotating electrical machines (43) top power is connected with rotation axis (44), rotation axis (44) top fixedly connected with rotor plate (45), cavity (50) have been seted up respectively at rotor plate (45) both ends, every cavity (50) both sides rotor plate (45) top is all fixed and is equipped with clamping rod (46), every clamping rod (46) upper end outside all has set firmly centre gripping motor (47), equal power connection has centre gripping axle (48) on centre gripping motor (47), keep away from on centre gripping axle (48) the equal fixedly connected with of one end of centre gripping motor (47) is used for centre gripping wrapping bag clamping device (49).

3. A medicine racking machine according to claim 2, wherein: conveyer (103) are established including rotating conveyer belt (51) on operation chamber (19) diapire, conveyer belt (51) are located rotor plate (45) downside, fixed conveying air pump (55) that are circumference shape evenly distributed that are equipped with on conveyer belt (51), the top power of conveying air pump (55) is connected with connecting axle (52), connecting axle (52) top fixedly connected with standing groove (53), standing groove (53) are used for transporting wrapping paper and the medicine of accomplishing of packing.

4. A medicine racking machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inflating device comprises an inflating shaft (39) fixedly arranged on the operation box (11), the other end of the inflating shaft (39) is fixedly connected with an inflating nozzle (41), and the inflating nozzle (41) is in power connection with an inflating air pump (40).

5. A medicine racking machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: set up stirring chamber (14) in agitator tank (12), be equipped with blade (15) that are used for stirring the liquid medicine in stirring chamber (14), the intercommunication is equipped with globe valve (54) on stirring chamber (14) diapire, globe valve (54) below intercommunication is provided with transfer line (18), transfer line (18) downwardly extending with go out liquid tank (22) intercommunication.

6. A medicine racking machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the medicine suction device (101) comprises a connecting block (30) which is arranged on the top wall of the operation cavity (19) in a sliding way, a medicine suction motor (29) is fixedly arranged on the connecting block (30), two electromagnetic tracks (31) are arranged in the operating cavity (19), the connecting block (30) is positioned between the two electromagnetic tracks (31), a placing plate (32) is rotatably connected below the connecting block (30), the medicine suction motor (29) is in power connection with the placing plate (32), air pump grooves (33) are uniformly arranged in the placing plate (32), a medicine suction air pump (34) is fixedly arranged in each air pump groove (33), the medicine suction air pump (34) is connected with a telescopic rod (35) in a power mode below, a medicine suction pipe (36) is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod (35) below, and a medicine placing cavity (37) is formed in the medicine suction pipe (36).