CN114293375B - Multifunctional embossing wrinkling three-dimensional style fabric and manufacturing process thereof - Google Patents
Multifunctional embossing wrinkling three-dimensional style fabric and manufacturing process thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN114293375B CN114293375B CN202111585829.9A CN202111585829A CN114293375B CN 114293375 B CN114293375 B CN 114293375B CN 202111585829 A CN202111585829 A CN 202111585829A CN 114293375 B CN114293375 B CN 114293375B
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007730 finishing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002334 Spandex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 cationic fatty amide compound Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000018999 crinkle Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004759 spandex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a manufacturing process of a multifunctional embossing wrinkling three-dimensional style fabric, which sequentially carries out the following finishing steps on grey cloth after dyeing, washing and drying: s1, padding a waterproof finishing agent and baking for the first time for forming; s2, padding the wrinkling finishing agent and baking for the second time; s3, high-temperature polishing treatment; s4, high-temperature embossing treatment. The manufacturing process comprises waterproof finishing, wrinkling finishing, calendaring and embossing, wherein a high-temperature shrinkage film layer is formed on the surface of the waterproof film layer through the wrinkling finishing step, the wrinkling finishing agent adopts a loose wrinkling agent S610, the loose wrinkling agent S610 does not shrink under the condition of secondary baking temperature and is flat, the calendaring is convenient to obtain full-plate gloss and anti-velvet effects, and meanwhile, the shrinkage three-dimensional effect which accords with the expectations of customers is generated in the later embossing, and the waterproof finishing is firstly carried out and then the wrinkling finishing is also beneficial to endowing the fabric with waterproof grade above 4, so that the waterproof finishing process is very suitable for fabrics of fashion down jackets.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of fabric dyeing and finishing, and particularly relates to a multifunctional embossing wrinkling three-dimensional style fabric and a manufacturing process thereof.
Background
In recent years, the requirements of people on clothes are not satisfied with the general style, and individuation, diversification and naturalization tend to be pursued. To meet consumer demand, there have been many efforts to increase the added value of products, including: moisture permeable waterproof finishing, wrinkling finishing, etc. The traditional wrinkling finishing processing method is to use strong twist yarns to produce wicker wrinkles, or to use cellulose fiber products to produce seersucker through chemical treatment or to use concave-convex embossing rollers to produce products such as embossing, embossment and the like. Such as: the terylene wrinkling fabric generally selects terylene low stretch yarn strengthening twist, different shrinkage yarn strengthening twist, high shrinkage yarn strengthening twist or high stretch yarn strengthening twist, and generates shrinkage force during post-treatment so as to realize the washing-shaped shrinkage effect.
The creping finishing, in combination with the functional and temporary processes, produces a very distinctive batch of products, such as durable creping products that develop weft creping based on conventional warp creping. Glossy crepe product, high resilience crepe product, water repellent crepe product, stain crepe product
The natural weft-spring crepe fabric with the high-elasticity yarn color Ding Zhou and the preparation method thereof provided by the Chinese published patent document (CN 107227544A) have the crepe which is incomparable with spandex yarn, are permanent and natural, and meet the requirements of the international large-brand fabric with bright luster, uniform crepe and permanent elasticity through calendaring. The preparation method comprises (1) passing warp direction high stretch yarn and weft direction high stretch yarn through satin weave on a loom to obtain cloth; (2) rapidly increasing the water temperature within a preset time, rapidly creping the cloth cover, cooling at the preset water temperature, pre-shrinking the cloth cover out of the cylinder after the water temperature is reduced, dehydrating, scutching, cropping and waiting for pre-shrinking; (3) placing cloth into a setting machine for reservation, enabling the cloth to completely enter a style and breadth fixing state, and enabling the cloth to enter a state of breadth, crinkle degree and elasticity required by a finished product after reservation; (4) the cloth is put into a deweighting machine in an open width mode, so that the cloth cover is gradually softened from a preset firm hand feeling, and the toughness is gradually come out, so that preparation is made for later calendaring; (5) putting the cloth into a calender for calendaring, so that the cloth surface is uniform in crepe degree and the glossiness is greatly increased; (6) and placing the cloth in an overflow cylinder, and dyeing for a preset time and temperature to obtain dyed cloth. (7) Shaping, dehydrating, opening, putting the cloth cover into a flat and orderly state, putting the cloth into a shaping machine with preset temperature for drying, adding silicone oil, waiting for finished product, and finishing the production of the fabric.
However, the fabric prepared by the technology cannot have the functions of water resistance and velvet resistance, and has super-strong gloss and changeable wrinkling three-dimensional styles.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multifunctional embossing wrinkling three-dimensional style fabric and a manufacturing process thereof, which have waterproof and anti-velvet functions and super-strong gloss and changeable wrinkling three-dimensional styles.
In order to achieve the aim of the invention, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a manufacturing process of multifunctional embossing wrinkling three-dimensional style fabric sequentially carries out the following finishing steps on grey cloth after dyeing, washing and drying: s1, padding a waterproof finishing agent and baking for the first time for forming; s2, padding the wrinkling finishing agent and baking for the second time; s3, high-temperature polishing treatment; s4, high-temperature embossing treatment.
Preferably, the grey cloth is nylon fabric.
Preferably, the waterproof finishing agent in the step S1 is Luteff ECO, the speed of the vehicle is 40 yards/min-50 yards/min, and the temperature of the first baking is 160-180 ℃.
Preferably, the waterproof finishing agent is used in an amount of 4% -6% of the total liquid amount.
Preferably, the wrinkling finishing agent in the step S2 is a loose wrinkling agent S610, the speed of the vehicle is 40 yards/min-50 yards/min, the temperature of the second baking is 155-165 ℃, and the overfeeding is 5-10%.
Preferably, the wrinkling finish is used in an amount of 2-4% of the total liquid amount.
Preferably, the calendering temperature in the step S3 is 165-175 ℃, the speed is 20-25 m/min, the pressure is 50-60T, and the times are 3-4.
Preferably, the embossing temperature in the step S4 is 180-190 ℃, the speed is 15-20 m/min, and the pressure is 3-5 MPa.
The invention also provides the multifunctional embossing wrinkling three-dimensional style fabric prepared by the manufacturing process.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the manufacturing process comprises waterproof finishing, wrinkling finishing, calendaring and embossing, wherein a high-temperature shrinkage film layer is formed on the surface of the waterproof film layer through the wrinkling finishing step, the wrinkling finishing agent adopts a loose wrinkling agent S610, the loose wrinkling agent S610 does not shrink under the condition of secondary baking temperature and is flat, the calendaring is convenient to obtain full-plate gloss and anti-velvet effects, meanwhile, the wrinkling three-dimensional effect which accords with the expectations of customers is generated in the later embossing treatment at 180-190 ℃, and the waterproof finishing is firstly carried out and then the wrinkling finishing is beneficial to endowing the fabric with waterproof grade more than 4, so that the waterproof finishing process is very suitable for fabrics of fashion down jackets.
The pine-type wrinkling agent S610 used in the present invention is commercially available from Xiamen Fuwen chemical company as a milky white gel-like, cationic fatty amide compound.
Detailed Description
Example 1
The embodiment provides a manufacturing process of a multifunctional embossing wrinkling three-dimensional style fabric, which sequentially carries out the following finishing steps on dyed, washed and dried nylon grey cloth:
s1, padding a waterproof finishing agent and baking and forming for the first time: the waterproof finishing agent is Ludoffer ECO, the dosage is 5% of the total liquid, the vehicle speed is 40 yards/min, the rolling surplus rate is 60%, and the temperature of the first baking is 160 ℃.
S2, padding the wrinkling finishing agent and baking for the second time: the wrinkling finishing agent is loose wrinkling agent S610, the dosage is 3% of the total liquid amount, the vehicle speed is 40 yards/min, the rolling surplus rate is 60%, the temperature of the second baking is 165 ℃, and the overfeeding is 8%.
S3, high-temperature polishing treatment: the calendering temperature is 170 ℃, the speed is 20m/min, the pressure is 50T, and the times are 4 times.
S4, high-temperature embossing treatment: the embossing temperature was 185℃and the speed was 15m/min and the pressure was 4MPa.
The embodiment also provides the multifunctional embossing wrinkling three-dimensional style fabric prepared by the manufacturing process, which comprises nylon grey cloth, a waterproof film layer and a wrinkling film layer, wherein the waterproof grade is 4.
Example 2
The embodiment provides a manufacturing process of a multifunctional embossing wrinkling three-dimensional style fabric, which sequentially carries out the following finishing steps on dyed, washed and dried nylon grey cloth:
s1, padding a waterproof finishing agent and baking and forming for the first time: the waterproof finishing agent is Ludoffer ECO, the dosage is 4% of the total liquid, the vehicle speed is 45 yards/min, the rolling surplus rate is 70%, and the temperature of the first baking is 170 ℃.
S2, padding the wrinkling finishing agent and baking for the second time: the wrinkling finishing agent is loose wrinkling agent S610, the dosage is 2% of the total liquid amount, the vehicle speed is 45 yards/min, the rolling surplus rate is 70%, the temperature of the second baking is 160 ℃, and the overfeeding is 5%.
S3, high-temperature polishing treatment: the calendering temperature was 175℃and the speed was 25m/min, the pressure was 60T, and the number of times was 3.
S4, high-temperature embossing treatment: the embossing temperature was 190℃and the speed was 20m/min, the pressure was 3MPa.
The embodiment also provides the multifunctional embossing wrinkling three-dimensional style fabric prepared by the manufacturing process, which comprises nylon grey cloth, a waterproof film layer and a wrinkling film layer, wherein the waterproof grade is 4.
Example 3
The embodiment provides a manufacturing process of a multifunctional embossing wrinkling three-dimensional style fabric, which sequentially carries out the following finishing steps on dyed, washed and dried nylon grey cloth:
s1, padding a waterproof finishing agent and baking and forming for the first time: the waterproof finishing agent is Ludoffer ECO, the dosage is 6% of the total liquid, the vehicle speed is 50 yards/min, the rolling surplus rate is 80%, and the temperature of the first baking is 180 ℃.
S2, padding the wrinkling finishing agent and baking for the second time: the wrinkling finishing agent is loose wrinkling agent S610, the dosage is 4% of the total liquid amount, the vehicle speed is 50 yards/min, the rolling surplus rate is 80%, the temperature of the second baking is 155 ℃, and the overfeeding is 10%.
S3, high-temperature polishing treatment: the calendering temperature is 165 ℃, the speed is 20m/min, the pressure is 55T, and the times are 4 times.
S4, high-temperature embossing treatment: the embossing temperature was 180℃at a speed of 15m/min and a pressure of 5MPa.
The embodiment also provides the multifunctional embossing wrinkling three-dimensional style fabric prepared by the manufacturing process, which comprises nylon grey cloth, a waterproof film layer and a wrinkling film layer, wherein the waterproof grade is 4.
Comparative example 1
This comparative example differs from example 1 described above only in that: the steps S1 and S2 are combined into a step S11, which is implemented by the following steps: the Luteff ECO in an amount of 5% of the total liquid amount, the loose creping agent S610 in an amount of 3% of the total liquid amount, the vehicle speed of 40 yards/min, the rolling surplus of 60% and the temperature of the second baking of 160 ℃. The waterproof grade of the prepared fabric is only 3 grades.
While the basic principles and main features of the invention and advantages of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the foregoing embodiments, which are described in the foregoing description merely illustrate the principles of the invention, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (2)
1. A process for manufacturing multifunctional embossing wrinkling three-dimensional style fabric is characterized by comprising the following steps of: the grey cloth after dyeing, washing and drying is sequentially subjected to the following finishing steps:
s1, padding a waterproof finishing agent and baking for the first time for forming;
s2, padding the wrinkling finishing agent and baking for the second time, wherein the wrinkling finishing agent is loose wrinkling agent S610, the speed of the vehicle is 40 yards/min-50 yards/min, the temperature of the second baking is 155-165 ℃, and overfeeding is 5-10%;
s3, high-temperature calendering treatment, wherein the calendering temperature is 165-175 ℃, the speed is 20-25 m/min, the pressure is 50-60T, and the times are 3-4 times;
s4, high-temperature embossing treatment, wherein the embossing temperature is 180-190 ℃, the speed is 15-20 m/min, and the pressure is 3-5 MPa;
the waterproof finishing agent in the step S1 is Ludoffer ECO, the speed of the vehicle is 40 yards/min-50 yards/min, and the temperature of the first baking is 160-180 ℃;
the dosage of the waterproof finishing agent is 4-6% of the total liquid amount, and the dosage of the wrinkling finishing agent is 2-4% of the total liquid amount;
the grey cloth is nylon fabric.
2. A multifunctional embossed wrinkled three-dimensional style fabric manufactured by the manufacturing process according to claim 1.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111585829.9A CN114293375B (en) | 2021-12-23 | 2021-12-23 | Multifunctional embossing wrinkling three-dimensional style fabric and manufacturing process thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111585829.9A CN114293375B (en) | 2021-12-23 | 2021-12-23 | Multifunctional embossing wrinkling three-dimensional style fabric and manufacturing process thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN114293375A CN114293375A (en) | 2022-04-08 |
| CN114293375B true CN114293375B (en) | 2024-02-13 |
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| CN202111585829.9A Active CN114293375B (en) | 2021-12-23 | 2021-12-23 | Multifunctional embossing wrinkling three-dimensional style fabric and manufacturing process thereof |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012012739A (en) * | 2010-07-02 | 2012-01-19 | Teijin Fibers Ltd | Woven fabric for side cloth and fiber product |
| CN108729268A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-11-02 | 台华高新染整(嘉兴)有限公司 | Sense of texture nylon fabric production technology |
| CN110055768A (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2019-07-26 | 东丽酒伊织染（南通）有限公司 | A kind of preparation method with naturally irregular texture fabric |
| CN110761025A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2020-02-07 | 福建省向兴纺织科技有限公司 | Manufacturing process of wrinkle-feeling liner-free down-proof fabric |
| CN112252044A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-22 | 鲁泰纺织股份有限公司 | Preparation method of double-sided anisotropic non-ironing fabric |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7404875B2 (en) * | 2004-04-28 | 2008-07-29 | Georgia-Pacific Consumer Products Lp | Modified creping adhesive composition and method of use thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-12-23 CN CN202111585829.9A patent/CN114293375B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012012739A (en) * | 2010-07-02 | 2012-01-19 | Teijin Fibers Ltd | Woven fabric for side cloth and fiber product |
| CN108729268A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-11-02 | 台华高新染整(嘉兴)有限公司 | Sense of texture nylon fabric production technology |
| CN110055768A (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2019-07-26 | 东丽酒伊织染（南通）有限公司 | A kind of preparation method with naturally irregular texture fabric |
| CN110761025A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2020-02-07 | 福建省向兴纺织科技有限公司 | Manufacturing process of wrinkle-feeling liner-free down-proof fabric |
| CN112252044A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-01-22 | 鲁泰纺织股份有限公司 | Preparation method of double-sided anisotropic non-ironing fabric |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 杨立艾."起皱整理和起皱整理助剂".《印染助剂》.1986,第4卷(第6期),第6-10页. * |
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| CN114293375A (en) | 2022-04-08 |
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