CN114287834A - Garbage cleaning and deodorizing integrated device - Google Patents
Garbage cleaning and deodorizing integrated device Download PDFInfo
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- CN114287834A CN114287834A CN202210012819.4A CN202210012819A CN114287834A CN 114287834 A CN114287834 A CN 114287834A CN 202210012819 A CN202210012819 A CN 202210012819A CN 114287834 A CN114287834 A CN 114287834A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection, in particular to a garbage cleaning and deodorizing integrated device, which comprises: the casing, clearance mechanism, deodorizing mechanism, running gear and intelligent control ware, clearance mechanism installs middle part in the casing, deodorizing mechanism and intelligent control ware are easy to assemble at the casing both ends, running gear installs in the casing bottom, clearance mechanism, deodorizing mechanism and running gear all are connected with intelligent control ware, running gear includes the left wheel module, right wheel module and front wheel module, left wheel module and right wheel module are easy to assemble in the casing and are located the both sides of clearance mechanism, the front wheel module is installed and is located the one side that is close to intelligent control ware in the casing, clear up and deodorizing rubbish through clearance mechanism and deodorizing mechanism, walk through intelligent control ware control running gear drive arrangement, so that to the automatic clearance of rubbish in the place, simultaneously by intelligent control ware control clearance mechanism and deodorizing mechanism work.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection, in particular to a garbage cleaning and deodorizing integrated device.
Background
In real life, common garbage cleaning devices are divided into a household cleaning device and a public cleaning device, the household cleaning device comprises a floor sweeping robot, also called an automatic cleaning machine, intelligent dust collection, a robot dust collector and the like, the household cleaning device is an intelligent household appliance, and floor cleaning work can be automatically completed in a room by means of certain artificial intelligence. Generally, the floor cleaning machine adopts a brushing and vacuum mode, and firstly absorbs the impurities on the floor into the garbage storage box, so that the function of cleaning the floor is achieved. Generally, a robot for cleaning, sucking dust and wiping floor is mainly used for cleaning social and public sanitary garbage, and general equipment is complicated and large.
Disclosure of Invention
To solve the above technical problems.
The application provides a rubbish clearance and deodorization integrated device includes: the casing, clearance mechanism, deodorization mechanism, running gear and intelligent control ware, clearance mechanism installs middle part in the casing, deodorization mechanism and intelligent control ware are convenient to install both ends in the casing, running gear installs in the casing bottom, clearance mechanism, deodorization mechanism and running gear all are connected with intelligent control ware, running gear includes the left wheel module, right wheel module and front wheel module, left wheel module and right wheel module are convenient to install in the casing and are located the both sides of clearance mechanism, the front wheel module is installed and is located the one side that is close to intelligent control ware in the casing.
Further, the top of casing is close to the one end fixed mounting of intelligent control ware has fixed cap, and the one end of fixed cap articulates there is the activity cap, and the activity cap is located clearance mechanism's top, and the one end that intelligent control ware was kept away from to the casing is provided with the deodorization storehouse, and top door subassembly is installed to the upper end in deodorization storehouse, and the side-mounting in deodorization storehouse has the side door subassembly, and deodorization mechanism installs in the deodorization storehouse, and the casing has just seted up main brush mouth to clearance mechanism's position.
Further, clearance mechanism includes the rubbish box, the lid, main brush, first motor, the limit is brushed, second motor and fan, the rubbish box joint is in the casing, the lid passes through the lower surface of fixing base installation at the activity cap, lid and rubbish box lock joint, main brush passes through the mount pad and installs the main brush mouth department at the casing, main brush passes through the coupling joint with first motor, first motor passes through motor cabinet fixed mounting in the casing, the limit is brushed and is passed the casing and be connected with the inside second motor of casing, the upper end fixed connection that the output of second motor passed casing and limit and brushed, the limit is brushed the both sides that are located main brush length direction, the fan is installed in the rubbish box and is kept away from one side of main brush and is linked together with rubbish box, first motor, second motor and fan all are connected with intelligent control ware.
Further, deodorization mechanism includes adsorption component, photodissociation subassembly and deashing subassembly, and adsorption component, photodissociation subassembly and deashing subassembly are in proper order by outer to interior the installation in the deodorization storehouse, and wherein the photodissociation subassembly includes ultraviolet lamp, and ultraviolet lamp passes through the lamp stand to be installed in the deodorization storehouse, and ultraviolet lamp is connected with intelligent control ware.
Further, the top door assembly comprises a top door seat, a rotating shaft, bevel gears, arc-shaped racks and a plurality of door leaves, the top door seat is inserted into the top of the deodorization bin, the rotating shaft penetrates through the shaft hole in the top door seat and the deodorization bin to be inserted, the bevel gears are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft and located on the lower side of the top door seat, the arc-shaped racks are meshed with the bevel gears, the arc-shaped racks are installed at the lower end of the top door seat through rack grooves, the rack grooves are formed in the lower end of the top door seat, the arc-shaped racks are connected with the rack grooves in a sliding mode, all the door leaves are evenly distributed on the top door seat and hinged to the top door seat, a pinion is fixedly installed at one end, close to the arc-shaped racks, of each door leaf, and the pinion is meshed with the arc-shaped racks.
Further, the side door subassembly includes two side door boards, and every side door board respectively just is to deodorization storehouse side door department through gate slot sliding connection at the casing, and the equal joint in one side that two side door boards are relative has the magnetic stripe.
Furthermore, an ash inlet and an air inlet are conveniently formed in two sides of the lower end of the garbage box, the ash inlet is opposite to the main hairbrush, the air inlet is communicated with the fan, an ash outlet is formed in the upper end of the garbage box, magnetic sheets are fixedly mounted on two sides of the ash outlet of the garbage box, the magnetic sheets are magnetically connected with the box cover, and the box cover is fastened with the ash outlet.
Further, the adsorption component comprises an adsorption box, a first filter screen, adsorption cotton and an activated carbon adsorption plate, the adsorption box is inserted into the lower end of the top bin door seat through an insertion strip, the insertion strip is fixedly arranged at two ends of the adsorption box, and the first filter screen, the activated carbon adsorption plate and the adsorption cotton are sequentially connected into the adsorption box from outside to inside in a clamping mode.
Further, the deashing subassembly includes second filter screen and net brush, the second filter screen passes through the one end of rack joint fan in deodorization storehouse and just to the intercommunication department in fan and deodorization storehouse, rack fixed mounting is close to the one end of fan in deodorization storehouse, the net brush passes through the brush yoke and pegs graft at the both ends of rack, brush machine fixed mounting is at the both ends of rack, net brush and second filter screen butt, the fixed slide that is provided with in top of net brush, the top sliding connection of slide and rack, the net brush passes through the spring and is connected with the brush yoke, the spring joint is in the brush yoke.
An implementation method of a garbage cleaning and deodorizing integrated device comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: opening a movable cover, clamping the garbage box in the shell, covering the movable cover, tightly fastening the box cover and the garbage box by the movable cover, sliding a side door plate, opening a side door of the deodorization bin, inserting the adsorption box on a top bin door seat, pushing two side door plates to relatively slide along a door groove, pressing the two side door plates close to each other, and tightly absorbing the two side door plates by a magnetic stripe;
step two: when garbage cleaning and deodorization are carried out synchronously, a power supply is turned on, the intelligent controller controls the left wheel module, the right wheel module and the front wheel module to work, and further drives the device to move, the intelligent controller controls the first motor, the second motor, the fan and the ultraviolet lamp to work, the first motor rotates to drive the main hairbrush to rotate, the main hairbrush sweeps the garbage on the ground to the garbage box, the second motor rotates to drive the side brush to rotate, the garbage which cannot be cleaned by the main hairbrush is swept to the range which can be cleaned by the main hairbrush, the fan sucks the main hairbrush and the garbage at the opening of the garbage box into the garbage box, the fan sucks the ambient air into the deodorization bin, the adsorption cotton and the activated carbon adsorption plate adsorb and deodorize the air, and the first filter screen filters dust and sundries;
step three: when deodorization and deinsectization are carried out, the rotating shaft is rotated to drive the bevel gear to rotate, and further the arc-shaped rack is driven to slide along the rack groove, so that the arc-shaped rack drives the pinions on the door leaves to rotate, the pinions drive the door leaves to rotate, the top bin door is opened, then the power supply is turned on, the fan and the ultraviolet lamp are controlled to work through the intelligent controller, the fan sucks ambient air into the deodorization bin, the adsorption cotton and the activated carbon adsorption plate adsorb and deodorize the air, the first filter screen filters dust and sundries, meanwhile, the ultraviolet lamp is used for sucking mosquitoes, and the mosquitoes are sucked into the deodorization bin from the top bin door;
step four: when carrying out the deashing clearance and changing adsorption material, take out and adsorb the box, change corresponding material, take off a storehouse gate seat, drive the second filter screen through sliding the slide and slide on the rack, because net brush and second filter screen butt for when the second filter screen that slides, can clear up the second filter screen, if need clear up other positions in the deodorization storehouse, only need take out the net brush, utilize the net brush to clear up.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. this application drives whole device through intelligent control ware control clearance mechanism and running gear and carries out the automatic clearance of rubbish, and convenient and fast need not artifical clearance.
2. This application is through deodorization mechanism to the surrounding air deodorization, improves the surrounding air, prevents to attract winged insect etc..
3. This application can also attract the mosquito that exists around through deodorization mechanism to inhale the mosquito to deodorization storehouse, thereby eliminate mosquito around.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a bottom view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a first perspective view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a first exploded view of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a second exploded view of the present invention;
fig. 10 is an exploded view of the third embodiment of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures are:
1-a shell;
1 a-fixing a shell cover;
1 b-a movable housing cover;
1 c-a deodorization bin;
1 d-a top bin gate assembly; 1d 1-top bin gate seat; 1d 2-door leaf; 1d 3-spindle; 1d 4-bevel gear; 1d 5-arc rack; 1d 6-rack groove; 1d7 — pinion;
1 e-side door assembly; 1e 1-side door panel; 1e 2-door slot; 1e 3-magnetic stripe;
1 f-main brush mouth;
1 g-a net rack;
1 h-brush holder;
2-a cleaning mechanism;
2 a-a trash can; 2a 1-ash inlet; 2a 2-ash outlet; 2a 3-tuyere; 2a 4-magnetic sheet;
2 b-a box cover; 2b 1-fixed seat;
2 c-main brush; 2c 1-mount;
2 d-a first motor; 2d 1-coupling; 2d 2-motor mount;
2 e-side brushing;
2 f-a second motor;
2 g-a fan;
3-a deodorizing mechanism;
3 a-an adsorption component; 3a 1-adsorption cassette; 3a 2-first screen; 3a 3-absorbent cotton; 3a 4-activated carbon adsorption plate; 3a 5-slip;
3 b-a photolysis module; 3b 1-ultraviolet lamp; 3b 2-lamp base;
3 c-a soot cleaning assembly; 3c 1-second screen; 3c 2-mesh brush; 3c 3-spring bar; 3c 4-slide;
4-a traveling mechanism;
4 a-left wheel module;
4 b-a right wheel module;
4 c-front wheel module;
5-intelligent controller.
Detailed Description
The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:
a garbage cleaning and deodorizing integrated device, comprising: casing 1, cleaning mechanism 2, deodorizing mechanism 3, running gear 4 and intelligent control ware 5, cleaning mechanism 2 installs middle part in casing 1, deodorizing mechanism 3 and intelligent control ware 5 are convenient to install both ends in casing 1, running gear 4 installs in casing 1 bottom, cleaning mechanism 2, deodorizing mechanism 3 and running gear 4 all are connected with intelligent control ware 5, running gear 4 includes left wheel module 4a, right wheel module 4b and front wheel module 4c, left wheel module 4a and right wheel module 4b are convenient to install in casing 1 and are located cleaning mechanism 2's both sides, front wheel module 4c installs and is located the one side that is close to intelligent control ware 5 in casing 1.
Specifically, in order to realize the technical problems of garbage cleaning and synchronous deodorization in the cleaning process, the garbage cleaning and deodorizing device provided by the invention cleans and deodorizes garbage through the cleaning mechanism 2 and the deodorizing mechanism 3, the intelligent controller 5 controls the traveling mechanism 4 to drive the device to travel so as to automatically clean the garbage in a field, and meanwhile, the intelligent controller 5 controls the cleaning mechanism 2 and the deodorizing mechanism 3 to work.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:
the one end fixed mounting that the top of casing 1 is close to intelligent control ware 5 has fixed cap 1a, the one end of fixed cap 1a articulates there is movable cap 1b, activity cap 1b is located clearance mechanism 2's top, the one end that intelligent control ware 5 was kept away from to casing 1 is provided with deodorization storehouse 1c, top door subassembly 1d is installed to deodorization storehouse 1 c's upper end, deodorization storehouse 1 c's side-mounting has side door subassembly 1e, deodorization mechanism 3 installs in deodorization storehouse 1c, casing 1 has just seted up main brush mouth 1f to clearance mechanism 2's position.
Specifically, in order to solve the technical problems of the sealing cover of the device and the installation of the deodorization mechanism 3, the device is sealed by the fixed shell cover 1a and the movable shell cover 1b, workpieces in the device are protected, the deodorization mechanism 3 is installed and placed through the deodorization bin 1c so as to carry out deodorization, and meanwhile, the top bin door assembly 1d and the side door assembly 1e are used for controlling the opening and closing of the deodorization bin 1 c.
As shown in fig. 5 to 7, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:
the cleaning mechanism 2 comprises a garbage box 2a, a box cover 2b, a main brush 2c, a first motor 2d, a side brush 2e, a second motor 2f and a fan 2g, the garbage box 2a is clamped in the shell 1, the box cover 2b is arranged on the lower surface of the movable shell cover 1b through a fixed seat 2b1, the box cover 2b is buckled with the garbage box 2a, the main brush 2c is arranged at a main brush opening 1f of the shell 1 through a mounting seat 2c1, the main brush 2c is connected with the first motor 2d through a coupler 2d1, the first motor 2d is fixedly arranged in the shell 1 through a motor seat 2d2, the side brush 2e penetrates through the shell 1 to be connected with the second motor 2f in the shell 1, the output end of the second motor 2f penetrates through the shell 1 to be fixedly connected with the upper end of the side brush 2e, the side brush 2e is arranged at two sides of the length direction of the main brush 2c, the fan 2g is arranged at one side of the garbage box 2a far away from the main brush 2c and communicated with the garbage box 2a, first motor 2d, second motor 2f and fan 2g all are connected with intelligent control ware 5.
Specifically, in order to realize automatic cleaning of garbage, the intelligent controller 5 is used for controlling the first motor 2d, the second motor 2f and the fan 2g to work, the first motor 2d rotates to drive the main brush 2c to rotate, the main brush 2c sweeps the garbage on the ground to the garbage box 2a, the second motor 2f rotates to drive the side brush 2e to rotate, the garbage which cannot be cleaned by the main brush 2c is swept to the range which can be cleaned by the main brush 2c, and the fan 2g sucks the garbage at the position of the main brush 2c and the garbage box 2a into the garbage box 2 a.
As shown in fig. 7 to 9, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:
Specifically, in order to deodorize and reduce air pollution while cleaning garbage, the invention performs adsorption and photolysis on the surrounding air through the adsorption component 3a and the photolysis component 3b, thereby achieving the deodorization effect, and cleans the inside through the ash cleaning component 3c, thereby ensuring the adsorption and photolysis effects.
As shown in fig. 9, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:
the top bin gate assembly 1d comprises a top bin gate seat 1d1 and a rotating shaft 1d3, the deodorizing device comprises a bevel gear 1d4, an arc-shaped rack 1d5 and a plurality of door leaves 1d2, wherein a top bin door seat 1d1 is inserted into the top of the deodorizing bin 1c, a rotating shaft 1d3 passes through the top bin door seat 1d1 to be inserted into a shaft hole in the deodorizing bin 1c, the bevel gear 1d4 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 1d3 and is positioned at the lower side of the top bin door seat 1d1, the arc-shaped rack 1d5 is meshed with the bevel gear 1d4, the arc-shaped rack 1d5 is installed at the lower end of the top bin door through a rack groove 1d6, the rack groove 1d6 is opened at the lower end of the top bin door seat 1d1, the arc-shaped rack 1d5 is slidably connected with the rack groove 1d 5739, all the door leaves 1d2 are uniformly distributed on the top bin door seat 1d1 and hinged with the top bin door seat 1d1, one end, close to the arc-shaped rack 1d2, and one end of each door leaf is fixedly installed with a rack 7 and is meshed with a pinion 5.
Specifically, in order to solve the technical problem of opening and closing of the top door of the deodorization bin 1c, the top bin door is formed by the top bin door seat 1d1 and the door leaf 1d2, the rotating shaft 1d3 is rotated to drive the bevel gear 1d4 to rotate, and further the arc-shaped rack 1d5 is driven to slide along the rack groove 1d6, so that the arc-shaped rack 1d5 drives the pinion 1d7 on each door leaf 1d2 to rotate, and the pinion 1d7 drives each door leaf 1d2 to rotate, and further the opening and closing of the top bin door are achieved.
As shown in fig. 9, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:
the side door assembly 1e comprises two side door panels 1e1, each side door panel 1e1 is connected to the casing 1 through a door slot 1e2 in a sliding manner and is just opposite to the side door of the deodorization bin 1c, and the magnetic strips 1e3 are clamped on the opposite sides of the two side door panels 1e 1.
Specifically, in order to solve the technical problem of opening and closing of the side door of the deodorization bin 1c, the side door is opened and closed through the matching of the side panels, and the two side door panels 1e1 are closed and tightly attracted by the magnetic strips 1e3 by pushing the two side door panels 1e1 to relatively slide along the door grooves 1e 2.
As shown in fig. 7, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:
the dust inlet 2a1 and the wind gap 2a3 are conveniently arranged on two sides of the lower end of the garbage box 2a, the dust inlet 2a1 is over against the main brush 2c, the wind gap 2a3 is communicated with the fan 2g, the dust outlet 2a2 is arranged on the upper end of the garbage box 2a, magnetic sheets 2a4 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the garbage box 2a, which are located at the dust outlet 2a2, the magnetic sheets 2a4 are magnetically connected with the box cover 2b, and the box cover 2b is buckled with the dust outlet 2a 2.
Specifically, in order to store the cleaned garbage, the garbage can 2a is used for storing the garbage, the main brush 2c is connected and swept to the dust inlet 2a1, the fan 2g sucks the garbage into the garbage can 2a, and when the garbage in the garbage can 2a needs to be poured out, the movable cover 1b is opened, and the garbage can 2a is taken out to pour out the garbage.
As shown in fig. 9, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:
the adsorption component 3a comprises an adsorption box 3a1, a first filter screen 3a2, adsorption cotton 3a3 and an activated carbon adsorption plate 3a4, the adsorption box 3a1 is inserted into the lower end of the top bin door seat 1d1 through a plug strip 3a5, the plug strip 3a5 is fixedly arranged at two ends of the adsorption box 3a1, and the first filter screen 3a2, the activated carbon adsorption plate 3a4 and the adsorption cotton 3a3 are sequentially clamped in the adsorption box 3a1 from outside to inside.
Specifically, in order to improve the deodorization effect and enhance the deodorization adsorption capacity, the adsorption cotton 3a3 and the activated carbon adsorption plate 3a4 are used for adsorbing and deodorizing ambient air, and the first filter screen 3a2 is used for filtering dust and impurities.
As shown in fig. 7 and 10, the following preferred technical solutions are provided:
the ash cleaning component 3c comprises a second filter screen 3c1 and a screen brush 3c2, the second filter screen 3c1 is connected with one end of the fan 2g in the deodorization bin 1c in a clamping manner through a screen frame 1g and is just opposite to the communication position of the fan 2g and the deodorization bin 1c, the screen frame 1g is fixedly installed at one end of the deodorization bin 1c close to the fan 2g, the screen brush 3c2 is connected with two ends of the screen frame 1g in an inserting manner through a brush frame 1h, the brush is fixedly installed at two ends of the screen frame 1g, the screen brush 3c2 is connected with the second filter screen 3c1 in an abutting manner, a sliding seat 3c4 is fixedly arranged at the top of the screen brush 3c2, the sliding seat 3c4 is connected with the top of the screen frame 1g in a sliding manner, the screen brush 3c2 is connected with the brush frame 1h through a spring strip 3c3, and the spring strip 3c3 is connected in a clamping manner in the brush frame 1 h.
Specifically, in order to clean the second filter screen 3c1 and the deodorization bin 1c conveniently, the connection part between the deodorization bin 1c and the fan 2g is filtered through the second filter screen 3c1, so that dust and sundries are prevented from entering the fan 2g, the sliding slide base 3c4 drives the second filter screen 3c1 to slide on the net rack 1g, and the net brush 3c2 is abutted to the second filter screen 3c1, so that the second filter screen 3c1 can be cleaned while the second filter screen 3c1 slides, and when other parts in the deodorization bin 1c need to be cleaned, the net brush 3c2 only needs to be taken out, and the net brush 3c2 is used for cleaning.
As shown in fig. 1 to 10:
an implementation method of a garbage cleaning and deodorizing integrated device comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: opening the movable cover 1b, clamping the garbage box 2a in the shell 1, covering the movable cover 1b, fastening the box cover 2b and the garbage box 2a by the movable box cover 2b, sliding the side door plate 1e1, opening the side door of the deodorization bin 1c, inserting the adsorption box 3a1 on the top bin door seat 1d1, pushing the two side door plates 1e1 to slide relatively along the door grooves 1e2, closing the two side door plates 1e1, and tightly sucking the two side door plates 1e3 by the magnetic stripes;
step two: when synchronously cleaning and deodorizing garbage, the power supply is turned on, the intelligent controller 5 controls the left wheel module 4a, the right wheel module 4b and the front wheel module 4c to work, the driving device is further moved, the intelligent controller 5 controls the first motor 2d, the second motor 2f, the fan 2g and the ultraviolet lamp 3b1 to work, the first motor 2d rotates to drive the main brush 2c to rotate, the main brush 2c sweeps the garbage on the ground to the garbage box 2a, the second motor 2f rotates to drive the side brush 2e to rotate, the garbage which cannot be cleaned by the main brush 2c is swept to the range which can be cleaned by the main brush 2c, the fan 2g sucks the garbage at the opening of the main brush 2c and the garbage box 2a into the garbage box 2a, the fan 2g sucks the ambient air into the deodorizing bin 1c, the adsorbing cotton 3a3 and the activated carbon adsorbing plate 3a4 adsorb and deodorize the air, and the first filter screen 3a2 filters dust and sundries;
step three: when deodorization and deinsectization are carried out, the rotating shaft 1d3 is rotated to drive the bevel gear 1d4 to rotate, and further the arc-shaped rack 1d5 is driven to slide along the rack groove 1d6, so that the arc-shaped rack 1d5 drives the pinion 1d7 on each door leaf 1d2 to rotate, the pinion 1d7 drives each door leaf 1d2 to rotate, a top bin door is opened, then a power supply is turned on, the intelligent controller 5 controls the fan 2g and the ultraviolet lamp 3b1 to work, the fan 2g sucks ambient air into the deodorization bin 1c, the adsorption cotton 3a3 and the activated carbon adsorption plate 3a4 adsorb and deodorize the air, the first filter screen 3a2 filters dust and sundries, and the ultraviolet lamp 3b1 is used for sucking mosquitoes and sucking the mosquitoes from the top bin door into the deodorization bin 1 c;
step four: when carrying out the deashing clearance and changing the adsorption material, take out adsorption box 3a1, change corresponding material, take off top storehouse gate seat 1d1, it slides on rack 1g to drive second filter screen 3c1 through sliding slide 3c4, because net brush 3c2 and second filter screen 3c1 butt, make in the time of sliding second filter screen 3c1, can clear up second filter screen 3c1, when needing to clear up other positions in deodorization storehouse 1c, only need take out net brush 3c2, utilize net brush 3c2 to clear up.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a rubbish clearance and deodorization integrated device which characterized in that includes: casing (1), clearance mechanism (2), deodorization mechanism (3), running gear (4) and intelligent control ware (5), middle part in casing (1) is installed in clearance mechanism (2), both ends in casing (1) are conveniently installed in deodorization mechanism (3) and intelligent control ware (5), running gear (4) are installed in casing (1) bottom, clearance mechanism (2), deodorization mechanism (3) and running gear (4) all are connected with intelligent control ware (5), running gear (4) include left wheel module (4a), right wheel module (4b) and front wheel module (4c), left wheel module (4a) and right wheel module (4b) are conveniently installed in casing (1) and are located the both sides of clearance mechanism (2), front wheel module (4c) are installed and are located the one side that is close to intelligent control ware (5) in casing (1).
2. A garbage cleaning and deodorizing integrated device according to claim 1, wherein a fixed cover (1a) is fixedly mounted at one end of the top of the housing (1) close to the intelligent controller (5), a movable cover (1b) is hinged at one end of the fixed cover (1a), the movable cover (1b) is located above the cleaning mechanism (2), a deodorizing bin (1c) is arranged at one end of the housing (1) far away from the intelligent controller (5), a top bin door assembly (1d) is mounted at the upper end of the deodorizing bin (1c), a side door assembly (1e) is mounted on the side of the deodorizing bin (1c), the deodorizing mechanism (3) is mounted in the deodorizing bin (1c), and a main brush opening (1f) is formed at a position of the housing (1) opposite to the cleaning mechanism (2).
3. An integrated garbage disposal and deodorization device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the disposal mechanism (2) comprises a garbage box (2a), a box cover (2b), a main brush (2c), a first motor (2d), a side brush (2e), a second motor (2f) and a blower (2g), the garbage box (2a) is connected to the housing (1) in a snap-fit manner, the box cover (2b) is mounted to the lower surface of the movable cover (1b) through a fixed seat (2b1), the box cover (2b) is fastened to the garbage box (2a), the main brush (2c) is mounted to the main brush opening (1f) of the housing (1) through a mounting seat (2c1), the main brush (2c) is connected to the first motor (2d) through a coupling (2d1), the first motor (2d) is fixedly mounted to the housing (1) through a motor seat (2d2), and the side brush (2e) passes through the housing (1) and is connected to the second motor (2f) inside the housing (1), the output of second motor (2f) passes the upper end fixed connection of casing (1) and limit brush (2e), and limit brush (2e) are located main brush (2c) length direction's both sides, and fan (2g) are installed and are kept away from one side of main brush (2c) and communicate with rubbish box (2a) in rubbish box (2a), and first motor (2d), second motor (2f) and fan (2g) all are connected with intelligent control ware (5).
4. The integrated garbage cleaning and deodorizing device of claim 1, wherein the deodorizing mechanism (3) comprises an adsorption component (3a), a photolysis component (3b) and an ash removal component (3c), the adsorption component (3a), the photolysis component (3b) and the ash removal component (3c) are sequentially installed in the deodorizing bin (1c) from outside to inside, the photolysis component (3b) comprises an ultraviolet lamp (3b1), the ultraviolet lamp (3b1) is installed in the deodorizing bin (1c) through a lamp holder (3b2), and the ultraviolet lamp (3b1) is connected with the intelligent controller (5).
5. The integrated garbage cleaning and deodorizing device according to claim 2, wherein the top bin gate assembly (1d) comprises a top bin gate seat (1d1), a rotating shaft (1d3), a bevel gear (1d4), an arc-shaped rack (1d5) and a plurality of gate leaves (1d2), the top bin gate seat (1d1) is inserted at the top of the deodorizing bin (1c), the rotating shaft (1d3) passes through the top bin gate seat (1d1) and is inserted into a shaft hole in the deodorizing bin (1c), the bevel gear (1d4) is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (1d3) and is located at the lower side of the top bin gate seat (1d1), the arc-shaped rack (1d5) is meshed with the bevel gear (1d4), the arc-shaped rack (1d5) is installed at the lower end of the top bin gate through a rack groove (1d6), a rack groove (1d6) is arranged at the lower end of the top bin gate seat (1d5), and is connected with a rack groove (1d 638) in a sliding manner, all the door leaves (1d2) are uniformly distributed on the top bin door seat (1d1) and hinged with the top bin door seat (1d1), a pinion (1d7) is fixedly mounted at one end, close to the arc-shaped rack (1d5), of each door leaf (1d2), and the pinion (1d7) is meshed with the arc-shaped rack (1d 5).
6. A garbage cleaning and deodorizing integrated apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said side door assembly (1e) comprises two side door panels (1e1), each side door panel (1e1) is slidably connected to the side door of the housing (1) facing the deodorizing chamber (1c) through a door slot (1e2), and the opposite sides of the two side door panels (1e1) are fastened with magnetic strips (1e 3).
7. A garbage cleaning and deodorizing integrated device as defined in claim 3, wherein both sides of the lower end of the garbage box (2a) are conveniently provided with an ash inlet (2a1) and an air outlet (2a3), the ash inlet (2a1) faces the main brush (2c), the air outlet (2a3) is communicated with the fan (2g), the upper end of the garbage box (2a) is provided with an ash outlet (2a2), both sides of the garbage box (2a) at the ash outlet (2a2) are fixedly provided with magnetic sheets (2a4), the magnetic sheets (2a4) are magnetically connected with the box cover (2b), and the box cover (2b) is fastened with the ash outlet (2a 2).
8. A garbage cleaning and deodorizing integrated device according to claim 4, wherein the adsorption component (3a) comprises an adsorption box (3a1), a first filter screen (3a2), adsorption cotton (3a3) and an activated carbon adsorption plate (3a4), the adsorption box (3a1) is inserted into the lower end of the top bin door seat (1d1) through an insertion strip (3a5), the insertion strip (3a5) is fixedly arranged at two ends of the adsorption box (3a1), and the first filter screen (3a2), the activated carbon adsorption plate (3a4) and the adsorption cotton (3a3) are sequentially clamped in the adsorption box (3a1) from outside to inside.
9. The integrated garbage cleaning and deodorizing device of claim 4, wherein the ash removing assembly (3c) comprises a second filter screen (3c1) and a net brush (3c2), the second filter screen (3c1) is connected with one end of the fan (2g) in the deodorizing bin (1c) in a clamping manner through a net rack (1g) and faces the communication position between the fan (2g) and the deodorizing bin (1c), the net rack (1g) is fixedly arranged at one end of the deodorizing bin (1c) close to the fan (2g), the net brush (3c2) is connected with two ends of the net rack (1g) through a brush rack (1h), the brushes are fixedly arranged at two ends of the net rack (1g), the net brush (3c2) is connected with the second filter screen (3c1) in a butting manner, a slide carriage (3c4) is fixedly arranged at the top of the net brush rack (3c2), the slide carriage (3c 362) is connected with the top of the net rack (1g) in a sliding manner, and the brush rack (3c 3623) is connected with a spring rack (4934), the spring bar (3c3) is clamped in the brush holder (1 h).
10. A method of implementing an integrated garbage disposal and deodorization device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: opening a movable shell cover (1b), clamping a garbage box (2a) in a shell (1), covering the movable shell cover (1b), tightly fastening the box cover (2b) and the garbage box (2a) by the movable box cover (2b), sliding a side door plate (1e1), opening a side door of a deodorization bin (1c), inserting an adsorption box (3a1) onto a top bin door seat (1d1), pushing two side door plates (1e1) to relatively slide along a door groove (1e2), closing two side door plates (1e1) and tightly sucking the two side door plates by a magnetic strip (1e 3);
step two: when garbage cleaning and deodorization are carried out synchronously, a power supply is turned on, the intelligent controller (5) controls the left wheel module (4a), the right wheel module (4b) and the front wheel module (4c) to work, and then the driving device moves, the intelligent controller (5) controls the first motor (2d), the second motor (2f), the fan (2g) and the ultraviolet lamp (3b1) to work, the first motor (2d) rotates to drive the main brush (2c) to rotate, the main brush (2c) sweeps the garbage on the ground to the garbage box (2a), the second motor (2f) rotates to drive the side brush (2e) to rotate, the garbage which cannot be cleaned by the main brush (2c) is swept to the range where the main brush (2c) can be cleaned, the fan (2g) sucks the main brush (2c) and the garbage at the opening of the garbage box (2a) into the garbage box (2a), and the fan (2g) sucks the ambient air into the deodorization bin (1c), the air is adsorbed and deodorized by the adsorption cotton (3a3) and the activated carbon adsorption plate (3a4), and dust and impurities are filtered by the first filter screen (3a 2);
step three: when deodorization and deinsectization are carried out, the bevel gear (1d4) is driven to rotate by rotating the rotating shaft (1d3), then the arc-shaped rack (1d5) is driven to slide along the rack groove (1d6), so that the arc-shaped rack (1d5) drives the pinion (1d7) on each door leaf (1d2) to rotate, the pinion (1d7) drives each door leaf (1d2) to rotate, and the top bin door is opened, then the power supply is switched on, the fan (2g) and the ultraviolet lamp (3b1) are controlled to work by the intelligent controller (5), the fan (2g) sucks the surrounding air into the deodorization bin (1c), the adsorption cotton (3a3) and the activated carbon adsorption plate (3a4) adsorb and deodorize the air, the first filter screen (3a2) filters dust and sundries, meanwhile, the ultraviolet lamp (3b1) is used for attracting the mosquitoes, and the mosquitoes are sucked into the deodorization bin (1c) from the top bin door;
step four: when carrying out the deashing clearance and changing the adsorption material, take out adsorption box (3a1), change corresponding material, take off top storehouse door seat (1d1), drive second filter screen (3c1) through sliding slide (3c4) and slide on rack (1g), because net brush (3c2) and second filter screen (3c1) butt, make when sliding second filter screen (3c1), can clear up second filter screen (3c1), when needing to clear up other positions in deodorization storehouse (1c), only need take out net brush (3c2), utilize net brush (3c2) to clear up.
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| CN114287834B (en) | 2023-06-13 |
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