Energy-saving equipment remote control device based on 5G network
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of energy-saving equipment, and particularly discloses a remote control device of energy-saving equipment based on a 5G network.
Background
Energy-saving equipment is equipment capable of realizing energy utilization and storage, and the current main energy-saving equipment comprises various power generation equipment, such as photovoltaic power generation equipment, hydraulic power generation equipment and the like. The traditional photovoltaic power generation equipment is simple in structure, and when the traditional photovoltaic power generation equipment is installed, the solar photovoltaic panel is fixedly installed on the support to generate and store electricity, so that energy recovery of converting light energy into electric energy is realized.
For example, the invention patent with the application number of CN20211099982076 discloses a photovoltaic power generation device with incident angle adjustment, which comprises a mounting plate, a plurality of rows of photovoltaic panels are arranged on the mounting plate; the adjusting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of each mounting plate and can adjust the angle of the mounting plate relative to the position of sunlight; the synchronous mechanism is arranged on one side of the adjusting mechanism, and when the adjusting mechanism adjusts the angle of the mounting plates, the synchronous mechanism synchronously shortens or prolongs the distance between the mounting plates in each row; when the photovoltaic panels are installed on the roof, the photovoltaic panels can adjust the angle according to the seasonality, the distance between each row of photovoltaic panels can be adjusted while the angle is adjusted, the solar illumination in four seasons is fully utilized, the difference of electric quantity generated in each season is reduced, and therefore the electric quantity fluctuation is small. The invention also discloses an overwater solar photovoltaic power generation system as the patent with the application number of CN2015105297517, which comprises a plurality of solar cell assemblies arranged in arrays and an overwater photovoltaic array support platform used for fixing each solar cell assembly and floating on the water surface, wherein each solar cell assembly arranged in arrays is connected to form a photovoltaic array, each overwater photovoltaic array support platform comprises a floating body arranged on the water, a sleeve type connecting structure fixedly connected with the floating body and a plurality of photovoltaic array support frames fixed on the sleeve type connecting structure, each photovoltaic array support frame and the sleeve type connecting structure form a rigid support frame type integrated structure, each photovoltaic array support frame and each sleeve type connecting structure form an island type or a semi-island type, and each solar cell assembly is correspondingly fixed on each photovoltaic array support frame. Although the photovoltaic power generation equipment disclosed by the two invention patents can realize energy recycling of converting light energy into electric energy, the photovoltaic power generation equipment cannot be adjusted in time according to the real-time weather condition and the environmental condition of the equipment site through the remote control device due to a single setting form, so that the whole energy-saving equipment is easily damaged by environmental factors or the service life of the energy-saving equipment is shortened. Therefore, aiming at the defects of the existing photovoltaic power generation energy-saving equipment, the application provides the energy-saving equipment remote control device based on the 5G network, which can be timely adjusted according to the real-time weather condition and the environmental condition of the equipment field, so as to solve the technical problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to design a remote control device of energy-saving equipment based on a 5G network, which can be adjusted in time according to the real-time weather condition and the environmental condition of the equipment site, aiming at the defects of the existing photovoltaic power generation energy-saving equipment.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a remote control device of energy-saving equipment based on a 5G network comprises photovoltaic panel power generation energy-saving equipment, a control cabinet and a base, wherein the photovoltaic panel power generation energy-saving equipment comprises a rotating bottom plate and a fixed photovoltaic support plate which are rotatably arranged in the base;
the upper surface of the fixed photovoltaic support plate is provided with a first photovoltaic power generation plate, the front end and the rear end of the fixed photovoltaic support plate are provided with guide rails, a movable photovoltaic support plate which is arranged along the guide rails in a movable mode is arranged between the two guide rails, the upper surface of the movable photovoltaic support plate is provided with a second photovoltaic power generation plate, and the fixed photovoltaic support plate is provided with a power device which is used for driving the movable photovoltaic support plate to move along the guide rails;
the switch board sets up on the rotating bottom plate between fixed length branch and lifting support subassembly, the inside of switch board is provided with battery, control module and 5G wireless transmission module, the switch board is connected with long-range computer terminal through 5G wireless transmission module.
As a specific arrangement of the above scheme, a circular rotating groove is formed in the upper surface of the base, a bearing is arranged at the center of a circle of the bottom wall of the circular rotating groove, a vertical shaft connected with the bearing is arranged on the lower surface of the rotating base plate, an annular tooth surface is arranged at the lower end of the circumferential surface of the rotating base plate, a first motor is arranged on the upper surface of the base, and a driving gear meshed with the annular tooth surface on the rotating base plate is connected to the lower end of an output device of the first motor, which extends into the inner cavity of the base.
As a specific arrangement of the proposal, the lifting bracket component comprises a lifting seat fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the rotating bottom plate, the front end and the rear end of the upper surface of the lifting seat are provided with through holes, vertical lifting support rods are arranged in the through holes, the top end of the lifting support rod extending out of the through hole is movably connected with the right end of the lower surface of the fixed photovoltaic support plate, racks are arranged on the front side surfaces of the lifting support rods extending into the inner cavity of the lifting seat, bearing seats are arranged on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the inner cavity of the lifting seat, a horizontal rotating rod is rotatably connected between the two bearing seats, the two ends of the horizontal rotating rod are connected with first gears meshed with the racks, the middle of the horizontal rotating rod is provided with a second gear, the outer side surface of the lifting seat is provided with a second motor, and an output shaft of the second motor is connected with a third gear which extends into the lifting seat and is meshed with the second gear.
As the specific arrangement of the scheme, the right end of the lower surface of the fixed photovoltaic carrier plate is provided with the limiting sliding groove, the limiting sliding block is arranged in the limiting sliding groove, and the top end of the lifting support rod is rotatably connected with the limiting sliding block.
As the concrete setting of above-mentioned scheme, power device is including the fixed rotation piece that sets up both ends around fixed photovoltaic support plate lower surface, two rotate between the rotation piece and be connected with vertical bull stick, the one end of vertical bull stick is connected with the third motor, be provided with the take-up pulley on the vertical bull stick, be connected with the haulage rope on the take-up pulley, the right-hand member of fixed photovoltaic support plate is provided with the leading wheel, the haulage rope is connected with the right-hand member face of activity photovoltaic support plate after bypassing the leading wheel, the right-hand member front and back side of fixed photovoltaic support plate is provided with the gyro wheel with guide rail assorted.
As a specific arrangement of the above scheme, the first motor, the second motor and the third motor are all servo motors.
As the further setting of above-mentioned scheme, two the left end of guide rail all seals the setting, and all seals the department at the left end of guide rail and be connected with damping spring, damping spring's end connection has the buffer block, and the right flank of buffer block seted up with gyro wheel assorted arc wall.
As a further arrangement of the above scheme, both ends all are provided with first magnet around the left surface of fixed photovoltaic support plate, both sides all are provided with the second magnet that corresponds with first magnet around the left end of activity photovoltaic support plate, and first magnet sets up with second magnet polarity is opposite.
As a further arrangement of the scheme, a long rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the end part of the base, a wind sensor is arranged at the top end of the long rod, and the wind sensor is connected with a control module in the control cabinet.
As the further setting of above-mentioned scheme, two it is provided with U type frame to rotate through the pin rod between the fixed length branch, the right-hand member of U type frame is connected with the gyro wheel pole, be provided with one row of butt joint wheel on the gyro wheel pole, rotate on one of them fixed length branch and be connected with the telescoping device, the pin rod end connection on the U type frame has the swing arm, the top of telescoping device is connected with the swing arm.
Has the advantages that:
1) the energy-saving equipment remote control device based on the 5G network disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the whole device is connected with the computer terminal in real time through the 5G transmission module in the control cabinet, the real-time weather condition acquired by the computer terminal can automatically produce a corresponding control instruction, then the control instruction is wirelessly transmitted into the control cabinet, and the control module in the control cabinet is used for controlling the whole photovoltaic panel power generation energy-saving equipment to carry out state adjustment, so that the state of the whole energy-saving equipment can be suitable for different weather and different environmental factors, the intelligence degree of the whole equipment is high, and the use effect is excellent.
2) The photovoltaic large-spot energy-saving equipment disclosed by the invention can realize the angle adjustment of the whole photovoltaic panel power generation assembly and the rotary adjustment of the position of tracking the sun according to the control signal wirelessly input by the computer terminal, thereby ensuring the maximization of the photovoltaic power generation rate; meanwhile, the photovoltaic panel power generation assembly can be unfolded and stored according to weather conditions, the movable photovoltaic support plate can slide down to the lowest end along the guide rail in windless weather, the first photovoltaic panel and the second photovoltaic panel in the whole photovoltaic panel assembly are exposed to the sun to convert light energy at the moment, and the first photovoltaic panel and the second photovoltaic panel in the whole photovoltaic panel assembly automatically retract in rainy days or windy days, so that the equipment is guaranteed to have good stability in severe environment, the whole equipment can stably run for a long time, the structural design is novel, and the actual using effect is excellent.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the base, the long rod, the wind sensor and the like of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a sectional top plan view of the base of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a rotating base plate, a lifting bracket assembly, etc. according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a first angle for fixing a photovoltaic carrier plate, a first photovoltaic power generation plate and the like in the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a fixed photovoltaic carrier plate, a first photovoltaic power generation plate and the like at a second angle in the invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a movable photovoltaic carrier plate, a second photovoltaic power generation plate and the like in the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the inner plane structure of the lifting base of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 6 at A according to the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the control principle of the present invention.
Wherein:
100-photovoltaic panel power generation energy-saving equipment, 101-rotating bottom plate, 102-fixed length support rod, 103-lifting bracket assembly, 1031-lifting seat, 1032-lifting support rod, 1033-rack, 1034-bearing seat, 1035-horizontal rotating rod, 1036-first gear, 1037-second gear, 1038-second motor, 1039-third gear, 104-fixed photovoltaic carrier plate, 105-first photovoltaic power generation panel, 106-guide rail, 107-movable photovoltaic carrier plate, 1071-second photovoltaic power generation panel, 108-power device, 1081-rotating part, 1082-longitudinal rotating rod, 1083-third motor, 1084-take-up pulley, 1085-hauling rope, 1086-guide pulley, 1081-roller, 109-vertical shaft, 110-annular tooth surface, 111-damping spring, 112-buffer block, 113-first magnet, 114-second magnet, 115-U-shaped frame, 116-roller rod, 117-butting wheel, 118-telescopic device and 119-swing arm.
200-control cabinet, 300-base, 301-circular rotating groove, 302-bearing, 303-first motor, 304-driving gear, 305-long rod, 306-wind sensor.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The remote control device for energy saving equipment based on 5G network disclosed in the present application will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings 1-11.
Example 1
Embodiment 1 discloses an energy-saving equipment remote control device based on a 5G network, and referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the device comprises a photovoltaic panel power generation energy-saving equipment 100, a control cabinet 200 and a base 300. The photovoltaic panel power generation energy-saving device 100 comprises a rotary bottom plate 101 and a fixed photovoltaic support plate 104, wherein the rotary bottom plate 101 and the fixed photovoltaic support plate 104 are rotatably arranged in a base 300, a set of fixed-length support rods 102 are fixedly arranged at the left end of the upper surface of the rotary bottom plate 101, a lifting support assembly 103 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the upper surface of the rotary bottom plate 101, and the left end of the lower surface of the fixed photovoltaic support plate 104 is rotatably connected with the top end of the fixed-length support rods 102 to movably connect the right end of the lower surface with the lifting support assembly 103.
In the specific arrangement, referring to fig. 3, 4 and 5, a circular rotation groove 301 is formed on the upper surface of the base 300, and a bearing 302 is disposed at the center of the bottom wall of the circular rotation groove 301. The lower surface of the rotating base plate 101 is provided with a vertical shaft 109 connected with a bearing 302, the lower end of the circumferential surface of the rotating base plate 101 is provided with an annular tooth surface 110, the upper surface of the base 300 is provided with a first motor 303, the first motor can be a servo motor, and the lower end of the output device of the first motor 303 extending into the inner cavity of the base 300 is connected with a driving gear 304 engaged with the annular tooth surface 110 on the rotating base plate 101. When the time points in the daytime are different, the angle of the solar ray is different, and in order to achieve the maximum utilization rate of light energy, the rotating base plate 101 rotates angularly in the circular rotating groove 301 through the driving action of the first motor 303, so that the function of tracking the ray is realized.
Refer to fig. 5 and fig. 9 during specific setting, the lifting bracket assembly 103 in this embodiment includes the fixed lifting seat 1031 that sets up at the rotating base 101 upper surface, the through-hole has been seted up at the front and back both ends of the upper surface of lifting seat 1031, all be provided with vertical lifting support pole 1032 in the through-hole, lifting support pole 1032 stretches out the top of through-hole and the lower surface right-hand member swing joint of fixed photovoltaic carrier plate 104, be provided with spacing spout 1041 at the lower surface right-hand member of fixed photovoltaic carrier plate 104 in actual design process, be provided with the spacing slider (not drawn in the figure) in the spacing spout 1041, the top and the spacing slider of lifting support pole 1032 rotate to be connected. The front side of the lifting support bar 1032 extending into the inner cavity of the lifting seat 1031 is provided with a rack 1033, the left and right inner walls of the inner cavity of the lifting seat 1031 are provided with bearing seats 1034, a horizontal rotating bar 1035 is rotatably connected between the two bearing seats 1034, two ends of the horizontal rotating bar 1035 are connected with a first gear 1036 engaged with the rack 1033, the middle of the horizontal rotating bar 1035 is provided with a second gear 1037, the outer side of the lifting seat 1031 is provided with a second motor 1038 which can also be a servo motor, and an output shaft of the second motor 1038 is connected with a third gear 1039 extending into the lifting seat 1031 and engaged with the second gear 1037. The lifting process of the lifting bracket assembly 103 is also adjusted according to the irradiation condition of light, and the lifting support pole 1032 moves upwards or downwards under the driving action of the second motor 1038, so as to change the inclination angle of the whole fixed photovoltaic carrier plate 104.
In addition, in order to maximize the utilization of light energy, referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 6, fig. 7 and fig. 8, in this embodiment, a first photovoltaic power generation board 105 is further disposed on the upper surface of the fixed photovoltaic carrier board 104, guide rails 106 are disposed at the front and rear ends of the fixed photovoltaic carrier board 104, a movable photovoltaic carrier board 107 disposed to move along the guide rails is disposed between the two guide rails 106, a second photovoltaic power generation board 1071 is disposed on the upper surface of the movable photovoltaic carrier board 107, and a power device 108 for driving the movable photovoltaic carrier board 107 to move along the guide rails 106 is disposed on the fixed photovoltaic carrier board 104. Reference can be made to fig. 2 and 7 in the specific setting, the power device 108 includes two rotating pieces 1081 fixedly disposed at the front and rear ends of the lower surface of the fixed photovoltaic carrier plate 104, two rotating pieces 1081 are rotatably connected with a longitudinal rotating rod 1082, one end of the longitudinal rotating rod 1082 is connected with a third motor 1083, the third motor 1083 also selects a servo motor, a take-up pulley 1084 is disposed on the longitudinal rotating rod 1082, a traction rope 1085 is connected to the right end of the fixed photovoltaic carrier plate 104, the traction rope 1085 bypasses the guide pulley 1086 and then is connected to the right end face of the movable photovoltaic carrier plate 107, and rollers 1087 matched with the guide rail 106 are disposed on the front and rear side faces of the right end of the fixed photovoltaic carrier plate 104. In order to ensure the safety of the photovoltaic panel in windy weather, the movable photovoltaic carrier plate 107 is moved to the top end along the guide rail 106 by the rolling action of the third motor 1083 and the traction action of the traction rope 1085, so that the fixed photovoltaic carrier plate 104 and the movable photovoltaic carrier plate 107 are overlapped, the wind area is reduced, and the safety and the stability of the energy-saving device are ensured.
Referring to fig. 1 and 11, the control cabinet 200 is disposed on the rotating base plate 101 between the fixed-length support rod 102 and the lifting bracket assembly 103, so that the entire control cabinet 200 is exposed to wind and rain, and the service life of the control cabinet is prolonged. The control cabinet 200 is internally provided with a storage battery, a control module and a 5G wireless transmission module (not shown in the figure), and the whole control cabinet 200 is connected with a remote computer terminal through the 5G wireless transmission module. When the sun is sunny, the instruction of the computer terminal is sent to the control cabinet 200 through the 5G wireless transmission function, and the control cabinet controls the movable photovoltaic carrier plate 107 to be unfolded on the fixed photovoltaic carrier plate 104, so that the light receiving area of the maximum photovoltaic plate is ensured, and the light energy conversion rate of the maximum photovoltaic plate is improved. Meanwhile, the first motor and the second motor can be controlled to drive according to different time periods, seasons and the like, so that the whole energy-saving device can track sunlight, and the maximum area of the sunlight is guaranteed to directly irradiate the photovoltaic panel. And when overcast and rainy or strong wind weather, with activity photovoltaic support plate 107 shrink, the fixed photovoltaic support plate 104 of simultaneous control changes to the level, makes it have rain-proof effect to the below switch board, can also be with the area of catching wind of whole photovoltaic board will minimum simultaneously, guarantees the steady operation and the safety of whole equipment.
Example 2
Embodiment 2 discloses an energy-saving equipment remote control device based on a 5G network, which is improved based on embodiment 1, and the same points as embodiment 1 are not explained again, but the difference is that:
in this embodiment 2, the left ends of the two guide rails 106 are sealed, the damping springs 111 are connected to the left ends of the guide rails 106, the end portions of the damping springs 111 are connected to the buffer block 112, and the right side surface of the buffer block 112 is provided with an arc-shaped groove matched with the roller; when the movable photovoltaic carrier plate 107 needs to be unfolded, the movable photovoltaic carrier plate 107 can be buffered through the action of the spring when moving to the left lower end due to the fact that the rollers 1087 move downwards in the guide rollers 106, and the second photovoltaic power generation panel 1071 on the movable photovoltaic carrier plate 107 is prevented from being damaged due to the fact that the movable photovoltaic carrier plate is collided at an excessively high speed when sliding downwards. Meanwhile, in the embodiment, the front and rear ends of the left side of the fixed photovoltaic carrier plate 104 are provided with first magnets 113, the front and rear sides of the left end of the movable photovoltaic carrier plate 107 are provided with second magnets 114 corresponding to the first magnets 113, and the polarities of the first magnets 113 and the second magnets 114 are opposite. Through the adsorption between first magnet 113 and second magnet 114, can prevent to take place automatic the expansion when two photovoltaic support plates need to shrink, have certain insurance effect.
In addition, a long rod 305 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the end of the base 300 of the present embodiment, a wind sensor 306 is disposed at the top end of the long rod 305, and the wind sensor 306 is connected to the control module in the control cabinet 200. The environment of the equipment is monitored through the wind sensor 306, so that the maximum inclination angle of the fixed photovoltaic carrier plate 104 is controlled according to the wind power, and damage caused by overlarge wind area is prevented.
Finally, in embodiment 2, a U-shaped frame 115 is rotatably disposed between the two fixed-length support rods 102 through a pin, a roller rod 116 is connected to the right end of the U-shaped frame 115, a row of abutting wheels 117 is disposed on the roller rod 116, a telescopic device 118 is rotatably connected to one of the fixed-length support rods 102, the telescopic device 118 can be an electric push rod or a hydraulic telescopic rod, a swing arm 119 is connected to an end of the pin on the U-shaped frame 115, and a top end of the telescopic device 118 is connected to the swing arm 119. The design of this place structure, after activity photovoltaic carrier plate 107 launches from fixed photovoltaic carrier plate 104, in order to guarantee the stability of the photovoltaic board subassembly after the expansion, through the effect drive swing arm 119 rotation of telescoping device 118, then make U type frame 115 upwards rotate for the lower surface looks butt of a row of butt wheel 117 and activity photovoltaic carrier plate 107, thereby play the supporting role to it.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.