CN114260352B - Aluminium veneer stamping forming processing equipment - Google Patents
Aluminium veneer stamping forming processing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN114260352B CN114260352B CN202210194949.4A CN202210194949A CN114260352B CN 114260352 B CN114260352 B CN 114260352B CN 202210194949 A CN202210194949 A CN 202210194949A CN 114260352 B CN114260352 B CN 114260352B
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- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007514 turning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Veneer Processing And Manufacture Of Plywood (AREA)
- Punching Or Piercing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of plate forming processing, in particular to aluminum veneer punch forming processing equipment; comprises a base, a stamping device and a material receiving device; the invention solves the following problems in the existing wavy aluminum veneer punch forming manufacturing process: firstly, after the aluminum single plate is stamped, the stamped aluminum single plate is tightly attached to a die and is not easy to take out, so that the working time is consumed, and the working efficiency is influenced; in the secondary aluminum single plate processing process, in order to improve the processing efficiency, the speed of a worker is high when the worker takes and feeds materials, so that the worker is easy to generate work fatigue, the operation sequence of the worker is disordered, unnecessary safety accidents are further generated, and the loss of people and property is caused; after the aluminum veneer is subjected to punch forming again, the upper die and the lower die are separated quickly, so that the aluminum veneer is rebounded, the forming effect of the aluminum veneer is influenced, and the like; the invention improves the processing efficiency of the punch forming of the aluminum veneer, ensures the forming effect of the aluminum veneer and lightens the working strength of workers.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plate forming processing, in particular to aluminum veneer punch forming processing equipment.
Background
The aluminum veneer mainly comprises a panel, reinforcing ribs, corner connectors and other parts; the panel has various patterns, such as wave shape, punching type, carving type and the like, and the corresponding processing modes are different, wherein the wave-shaped aluminum veneer is usually punched and formed by a die.
The following problems exist in the existing wave-shaped aluminum veneer punch forming manufacturing process: firstly, the problem that the stamped aluminum single plate is not easy to take out due to the fact that the stamped aluminum single plate is tightly attached to a die can occur after the aluminum single plate is stamped, working hours are consumed, and working efficiency is affected; secondly, in the process of processing the aluminum single plate, the punched aluminum single plate is usually taken out manually, and then the aluminum single plate to be processed is put into a processing area for punching, so that the working strength of workers is high in the operation process, and the working efficiency is low; secondly, in order to improve the processing efficiency, the speed of the worker is high when the worker takes and feeds materials, so that the worker is easy to generate work fatigue, the operation sequence of the worker is disordered, unnecessary safety accidents are further caused, and the loss of people and property is caused; and thirdly, after the aluminum veneer is subjected to punch forming, the upper die and the lower die are separated quickly to cause the aluminum veneer to rebound, so that the forming effect of the aluminum veneer is influenced.
Therefore, in order to improve the processing efficiency of the punching forming of the aluminum veneer, ensure the forming effect of the aluminum veneer and reduce the working strength of workers; the invention provides an aluminum veneer punch forming processing device.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an aluminium veneer stamping forming processing equipment, includes base, stamping device and receiving device, base up end front side position install stamping device, receiving device is installed through the round pin axle to the stamping device rear side, and the receiving device rear end is installed on the base.
The punching device comprises an upper module, a lower module, a first elastic column, a fixing frame, a baffle, a U-shaped groove, a power mechanism and a first pressing block, wherein the fixing frame is fixedly installed on a base through bolts and is of a U-shaped structure, the baffle is symmetrically installed on the front side end face and the rear side end face of the fixing frame, the lower module is arranged below the inner portion of the fixing frame, the lower module is installed on the upper end face of the base, the upper module is installed right above the lower module through the first elastic column, the first pressing block is installed on the upper end face of the upper module, the upper end face of the first pressing block is provided with the U-shaped groove, rolling shafts are uniformly distributed in the U-shaped groove, the power mechanism is installed at the upper end of the fixing frame, and the power mechanism is located above the U-shaped groove.
The material receiving device comprises a material plate, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a limiting seat and a connecting shaft, the first connecting rod is symmetrically installed on the end face of the rear end of the upper module through a pin shaft, the second connecting rod is symmetrically installed on the end face of the rear end of the lower module through a pin shaft, the second connecting rod is rotatably connected with the first connecting rod through the connecting shaft, the material plate is installed on the connecting shaft, the limiting seat is installed on the lower surface of the rear end of the material plate through a roller in sliding fit, the limiting seat is installed on the upper end face of the base through a bolt, a waist-shaped hole is formed in the limiting seat, and the roller on the material plate is located in the waist-shaped hole.
Preferably, the lower module comprises a square groove, a spring post II, a return spring I, a movable module, a spring plate, a bottom plate and a base; the bottom plate install the up end at the base, bottom plate up end fixedly connected with base, the base up end is provided with square groove, square inslot portion diapire is installed through playing post two and is moved the module, square groove upper end is provided with all around and plays the board, and plays the board and pass through reset spring one and install in the base.
Preferably, the upper module comprises a push-out mechanism, a third spring post, a fourth spring post, a male die, a reed, a second press block, a support block and a panel; four turnings of terminal surface under the panel with four turnings of bottom plate up end between install and play post one, and the panel through play post one install under directly over the module, terminal surface fixedly connected with terrace die under the panel, the terrace die left and right sides symmetry is installed and is played three a plurality ofly of post, and plays three up ends of post and install the lower terminal surface at the panel, play three end down of post and install the supporting shoe, terminal surface evenly installs and plays post four under the supporting shoe, play four end down of post and install briquetting two, the end surface that is close to the terrace die on the briquetting two installs the reed, and the reed contradicts with the terrace die each other, ejecting mechanism is installed to supporting shoe both ends symmetry, and ejecting mechanism rises the back upper end and contradicts with the baffle.
Preferably, power unit include motor, rotation axis, band pulley one, band pulley two, belt and eccentric wheel, the motor pass through the motor cabinet and install the up end at the mount, install band pulley one on the output shaft of motor, install the rotation axis between the inside wall about the mount, and rotation axis left side spindle nose runs through the mount, band pulley two is installed to the spindle nose of the outside rotation axis of mount, band pulley two passes through belt transmission with band pulley one, installs the eccentric wheel on the circumference outer wall of the inside rotation axis of mount, and roll between the roller bearing of eccentric wheel and briquetting one and cooperate.
Preferably, the pushing mechanism comprises a fixed block, a functional block, a clamping block, an inclined block, a push rod, a first pressure rod, a second return spring and a third return spring; the front and rear end faces of the panel are respectively provided with a fixed block, the front and rear end faces of the supporting block are respectively provided with a functional block, the functional blocks are positioned under the fixed blocks, the functional blocks are of cavity structures, push rods are arranged in the functional blocks and close to the bottom wall, and the push rods penetrate through the side walls of the functional blocks left and right; the push rod is provided with two clamping blocks, an inclined block is arranged between the two clamping blocks and is installed on the push rod, first pressure rods are symmetrically arranged between the fixed block and the function block in the left-right direction, the first pressure rods are installed on the lower end face of the fixed block, and second pressure rods are installed between the first pressure rods; the lower end of the first pressure rod and the lower end of the second pressure rod all penetrate through the upper wall of the functional block and are located inside the functional block, the upper end of the second pressure rod penetrates through the fixed block and is located outside the fixed block, a third reset spring is arranged between the fixed block and the functional block, the three reset springs are sleeved on the outer wall of the circumference of the second pressure rod, the initial state of the second pressure rod is abutted to the baffle, the end portions of the first pressure rod and the second pressure rod are provided with roller shafts, the outer wall of the circumference of the push rod is sleeved with a second reset spring, and the second reset spring is connected with the outer wall of the inner wall of the left side of the functional block and the outer wall of the adjacent clamping block.
Preferably, the upper end surface of the material plate is uniformly provided with rollers, and the left side and the right side of the material plate are provided with flanges.
Preferably, in an initial state, the upper surface of the movable module is higher than the upper end surface of the base, the spring plate is higher than the protruding part of the movable module, and the elastic coefficient of the spring post four is greater than that of the first return spring.
Preferably, the upper ends of the pressing blocks close to the male die are provided with stop blocks.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: when the upper module moves downwards to punch the aluminum single plate on the lower module, the movable module moves downwards and compresses the second elastic column, the upper module moves upwards after punching and enables the aluminum single plate to be extruded and attached with the male die to move when the second elastic column is reset, the pressure maintaining and shaping effects are achieved, the forming effect of the aluminum single plate is guaranteed, meanwhile, the flanging of the aluminum single plate can be pushed into the gap between the second pressing block and the male die and is fixed through the extrusion of the reed, the aluminum single plate and the upper module synchronously move upwards, and then the second pressing block is pushed through the recovery after the third elastic column is compressed, so that the aluminum single plate is separated from the upper module, the aluminum single plate after punching is convenient to take out, and the working efficiency is improved.
The connecting rod I and the connecting rod II are pulled while the upper template moves upwards, so that the connecting position of the connecting rod I and the connecting rod II is close to the stamping device, the material plate is obliquely pushed below the upper template to receive the aluminum single plate separated from the upper module, and then the aluminum single plate slides out along the material plate and is collected, so that the working strength of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention from a first perspective.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention from a second perspective.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the structure between the punching device and the receiving device.
Fig. 4 is a partial structural sectional view of the press apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of the invention at a in fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the upper module of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a sectional view of the push-out mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a punched aluminum single plate.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a stamping device; 3. a material receiving device; 20. an upper module; 21. a lower module; 22. a first bullet column; 23. a fixed mount; 24. a baffle plate; 25. a U-shaped groove; 4. a power mechanism; 26. pressing a first block; 31. a material plate; 32. a first connecting rod; 33. a second connecting rod; 34. a limiting seat; 35. a connecting shaft; 211. a square groove; 212. a second bullet column; 213. a first return spring; 214. a movable module; 215. a spring plate; 216. a base plate; 217. a base; 5. a push-out mechanism; 201. a third bullet column; 202. a fourth bullet column; 203. a male die; 204. a reed; 205. pressing a second block; 206. a supporting block; 207. a panel; 41. a motor; 42. a rotating shaft; 43. a first belt wheel; 44. a second belt wheel; 45. a belt; 46. an eccentric wheel; 51. a fixed block; 52. a function block; 53. a clamping block; 54. a sloping block; 55. a push rod; 56. a first pressure lever; 57. a second pressure lever; 58. a second return spring; 59. and a third return spring.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In this process, the width of the lines or the size of the components in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity and convenience of description.
The following terms are defined based on the functions of the present invention, and may be different depending on the intention of the user or the operator or the convention. Therefore, these terms are defined based on the entire contents of the present specification.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, an aluminum veneer punch forming processing device comprises a base 1, a punching device 2 and a material receiving device 3, wherein the punching device 2 is installed at the front side of the upper end face of the base 1, the material receiving device 3 is installed at the rear side of the punching device 2 through a pin shaft, and the rear end of the material receiving device 3 is installed on the base 1.
Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 5, the punching device 2 includes an upper die 20, a lower die 21, a first spring post 22, a fixing frame 23, a baffle 24, a u-shaped groove 25, a power mechanism 4 and a first pressing block 26, the fixing frame 23 is fixedly mounted on the base 1 through bolts, the fixing frame 23 is in a structure of inverted u, the baffle 24 is symmetrically mounted on the front and rear end faces of the fixing frame 23, the lower die 21 is disposed below the inner portion of the fixing frame 23, the lower die 21 is mounted on the upper end face of the base 1, the upper die 20 is mounted right above the lower die 21 through the first spring post 22, the first pressing block 26 is mounted on the upper end face of the upper die 20, the u-shaped groove 25 is disposed on the upper end face of the first pressing block 26, rollers are uniformly distributed in the u-shaped groove 25, the power mechanism 4 is mounted on the upper end of the fixing frame 23, and the power mechanism 4 is located above the u-shaped groove 25; on putting down module 21 with aluminium veneer panel through the manual work, later extrude briquetting 26 through power unit 4, make cope match-plate pattern 20 move down and carry out stamping forming to aluminium veneer panel, extrude the bullet post 22 simultaneously, when power unit 4 did not extrude briquetting 26, bullet post 22 resets and can promote module 20 and upwards move simultaneously and keep away from lower module 21.
Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, the lower module 21 includes a square groove 211, a second spring leg 212, a first return spring 213, a movable module 214, a spring plate 215, a bottom plate 216 and a base 217; the bottom plate 216 is installed on the upper end face of the base 1, the base 217 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the bottom plate 216, the square groove 211 is formed in the upper end face of the base 217, the movable module 214 is installed on the bottom wall of the interior of the square groove 211 through the elastic column II 212, the elastic plate 215 is arranged on the periphery of the upper end of the square groove 211, and the elastic plate 215 is installed in the base 217 through the reset spring I213; manually placing the aluminum single plate with the specified size at a proper position at the upper end of the elastic plate 215, when the upper module 20 moves downwards to punch the aluminum single plate, the elastic plate 215 is pressed to make the lower surface of the aluminum single-plate material level with the upper surface of the base 217, then the upper module 20 presses and flanges the aluminum single-plate material into the square groove 211, at the same time, the pressing module 214 moves downwards, and compresses the first elastic column 22 to the limit position, then the aluminum single plate is punched and formed, after the punching is finished, when the upper module 20 moves upwards, the movable module 214 pushes the punched aluminum single plate upwards to be attached to the male die 203 through the resetting of the elastic column I22, thereby prolonging the shaping time of the punched aluminum veneer, avoiding the phenomenon of springback which affects the later processing, and after the first elastic column 22 is reset, the upper module 20 continues to drive the punched aluminum veneer to move upwards to abut against the baffle 24, so that the punched aluminum veneer is separated from the upper module 20.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the power mechanism 4 includes a motor 41, a rotating shaft 42, a first pulley 43, a second pulley 44, a belt 45 and an eccentric wheel 46, the motor 41 is mounted on the upper end surface of the fixing frame 23 through a motor base, the first pulley 43 is mounted on an output shaft of the motor 41, the rotating shaft 42 is mounted between the left inner side wall and the right inner side wall of the fixing frame 23, a left shaft head of the rotating shaft 42 penetrates through the fixing frame 23, the second pulley 44 is mounted on a shaft head of the rotating shaft 42 outside the fixing frame 23, the second pulley 44 and the first pulley 43 are driven by the belt 45, the eccentric wheel 46 is mounted on the circumferential outer wall of the rotating shaft 42 inside the fixing frame 23, and the eccentric wheel 46 is in rolling fit with a roller of the first pressing block 26; the motor 41 runs to drive the first belt wheel 43 to rotate, the second belt wheel 44 runs synchronously through the belt 45, the second belt wheel 44 rotates to enable the eccentric wheel 46 to rotate through the rotating shaft 42, when the eccentric wheel 46 rotates downwards, the first pressing block 26 is extruded, the upper module 20 moves downwards and compresses the first elastic column 22, and when the eccentric wheel 46 rotates upwards, the first elastic column 22 resets and pushes the first pressing block 26 to reset, so that downward moving, punching and upward moving resetting of the upper module 20 are achieved.
Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 6, the upper module 20 includes a push-out mechanism 5, a third spring stud 201, a fourth spring stud 202, a male die 203, a spring 204, a second pressing block 205, a supporting block 206 and a panel 207; elastic columns I22 are arranged between four corners of the lower end face of the panel 207 and four corners of the upper end face of the bottom plate 216, the panel 207 is arranged right above the lower module 21 through the elastic columns I22, a male die 203 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the panel 207, a plurality of elastic columns III 201 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the male die 203, the upper end face of the elastic columns III 201 is arranged on the lower end face of the panel 207, a supporting block 206 is arranged on the lower end face of the elastic columns III 201, an elastic column IV 202 is uniformly arranged on the lower end face of the supporting block 206, a pressing block II 205 is arranged on the lower end face of the elastic column IV 202, a reed 204 is arranged on the pressing block II 205 close to the male die 203, the reed 204 is mutually abutted against the male die 203, ejecting mechanisms 5 are symmetrically arranged on two ends of the supporting block 206, and the upper ends of the ejecting mechanisms 5 are abutted against the baffle 24 after being lifted; the aluminum single-plate placed on the elastic plate 215 is extruded to the upper surface of the base 217 through the second pressing block 205, and simultaneously the third elastic column 201 and the fourth elastic column 202 are compressed, wherein after the third elastic column 201 is compressed, the supporting block 206 and the panel 207 are fixed through the ejecting mechanism 5, the male die 203 synchronously moves downwards, then the male die 203 extrudes the aluminum single-plate into the square groove 211 and presses the aluminum single-plate to be stamped with the movable die 214, then the male die 203 moves upwards and simultaneously the movable die 214 pushes the punched aluminum single-plate to move upwards, the fourth elastic column 202 slowly resets, when the aluminum single-plate moves upwards to the upper surface of the base 217, the flanging of the aluminum single-plate is pushed into the gap between the second pressing block 205 and the male die 203, and simultaneously the flanging of the aluminum single-plate is extruded and fixed to the male die 203 through the reed 204, so that the aluminum single-plate can synchronously ascend with the upper die 20, and when the upper end of the ejecting mechanism 5 is extruded with the baffle 24 in the ascending process, the supporting block 206 is separated from the panel 207, and simultaneously, the elastic column III 201 is reset, the pressing block II 205 is pushed to move downwards, so that the aluminum veneer is separated from the upper module 20 and falls into the receiving device 3.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the receiving device 3 includes a material plate 31, a first connecting rod 32, a second connecting rod 33, a limiting seat 34 and a connecting shaft 35, the first connecting rod 32 is symmetrically installed on the rear end face of the upper module 20 through a pin shaft, the second connecting rod 33 is symmetrically installed on the rear end face of the lower module 21 through a pin shaft, the second connecting rod 33 and the first connecting rod 32 are rotatably connected through the connecting shaft 35, the material plate 31 is installed on the connecting shaft 35, the limiting seat 34 is installed on the lower surface of the rear end of the material plate 31 through a roller in a sliding fit manner, the limiting seat 34 is installed on the upper end face of the base 1 through a bolt, a kidney-shaped hole is formed in the limiting seat 34, and the roller on the material plate 31 is located in the kidney-shaped hole; when the upper module 20 moves upwards, the connecting part of the first connecting rod 32 and the second connecting rod 33 is close to the stamping device 2, meanwhile, the material plate 31 moves to the lower part of the upper module 20, so that the aluminum single plate pushed out by the second pressing block 205 falls onto the material plate 31, and then slides backwards through the material plate 31, when the upper module 20 moves downwards, the connecting part of the first connecting rod 32 and the second connecting rod 33 is far away from the stamping device 2, meanwhile, the material plate 31 is pulled out to be far away from the stamping device 2, and the interference of stamping forming of the aluminum single plate is avoided; wherein the limiting seat 34 limits the moving direction and angle of the flitch 31 and ensures the stability of the flitch 31 during moving.
Referring to fig. 4 and 8, the upper end surface of the material plate 31 is uniformly provided with rollers, and the left and right sides of the material plate 31 are provided with flanges; the rollers on the material plate 31 can reduce the friction between the aluminum single plate and the material plate 31, improve the smoothness of the aluminum single plate sliding out, and the flanges on the left side and the right side of the material plate 31 can ensure that the aluminum single plate slides out along the material plate 31.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, the pushing-out mechanism 5 includes a fixed block 51, a functional block 52, a block 53, an inclined block 54, a push rod 55, a first press rod 56, a second press rod 57, a second return spring 58, and a third return spring 59; fixing blocks 51 are mounted on the front and rear end faces of the panel 207, functional blocks 52 are mounted on the front and rear end faces of the supporting block 206, the functional blocks 52 are located under the fixing blocks 51, the functional blocks 52 are of cavity structures, push rods 55 are mounted in the functional blocks 52 at positions close to the bottom wall, and the push rods 55 penetrate through the side walls of the functional blocks 52 from left to right; two fixture blocks 53 are arranged on the push rod 55, an inclined block 54 is arranged between the two fixture blocks 53, the inclined block 54 is installed on the push rod 55, first pressure rods 56 are symmetrically arranged between the fixed block 51 and the function block 52 in the left-right direction, the first pressure rods 56 are installed on the lower end face of the fixed block 51, and second pressure rods 57 are installed between the first pressure rods 56; the lower end of the first pressure lever 56 and the lower end of the second pressure lever 57 penetrate through the upper wall of the function block 52 and are positioned inside the function block 52, the upper end of the second pressure lever 57 penetrates through the fixing block 51 and is positioned outside the fixing block 51, a third return spring 59 is arranged between the fixing block 51 and the function block 52, the third return spring 59 is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the second pressure lever 57 and is abutted against the baffle plate 24 in the initial state of the second pressure lever 57, rolling shafts are arranged at the end parts of the first pressure lever 56 and the second pressure lever 57, a second return spring 58 is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the push rod 55, and the second return spring 58 is connected with the left inner wall of the function block 52 and the outer wall of the adjacent block 53; when the upper die block 20 moves downwards, the third elastic column 201 is compressed, the distance between the supporting block 206 and the panel 207 is synchronously and slowly shortened, the fixture block 53 and the first pressure rod 56 are extruded, the push rod 55 is pushed to move leftwards to compress the second return spring 58, the first pressure rod 56 is clamped into the bayonet of the fixture block 53 due to the restoring trend of the second return spring 58 and the third elastic column 201 after being compressed, so that the compression state of the third elastic column 201 is kept, when the upper die block 20 moves upwards, the upper end of the second pressure rod 57 is abutted against the baffle plate 24, the inclined block 54 is pushed downwards by extrusion, the push rod 55 moves leftwards, the first pressure rod 56 is separated from the bayonet of the fixture block 53, and the third elastic column 201 can reset and push the second pressure block 205 to move downwards, so that the aluminum veneer is separated from the upper die block 20 and smoothly falls onto the material plate 31.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, in an initial state, the upper surface of the movable module 214 is higher than the upper end surface of the base 217, the spring plate 215 is higher than the protruding part of the movable module 214, and the elastic coefficient of the spring stud four 202 is greater than that of the return spring one 213; when the upper surface of the movable module 214 in the initial state is higher than the upper end surface of the base 217, the aluminum single plate can be pushed out, and the flanging of the aluminum single plate can reach between the second pressing block 205 and the male die 203 and is pressed and fixed by the reed 204; the elastic plate 215 is higher than the protruding part of the movable module 214, so that the aluminum single plate can be stably placed on the lower module 21; the elastic coefficient of the elastic column four 202 is greater than that of the first return spring 213, so that when the upper module 20 moves downwards, the elastic plate 215 is firstly pressed on the upper surface of the base 217, and then the elastic column four 202 is compressed, so that when the male die 203 is contacted with the aluminum veneer, the aluminum veneer can be stably extruded.
Referring to fig. 5, the upper ends of the two pressing blocks 205 close to the male die 203 are provided with stop blocks; the stop block on the second pressing block 205 can better push the aluminum single plate away from the convex die 203 when the second pressing block 205 moves downwards, so that the normal processing is ensured.
When the aluminum single plate stamping press is used, firstly, an aluminum single plate is manually placed on the lower module 21, then the first press block 26 is downwards extruded through the power mechanism 4, the upper module 20 is enabled to stamp the aluminum single plate, after stamping is finished, the upper module 20 moves upwards to reset, meanwhile, the aluminum single plate is driven to move upwards, after the upper module 20 reaches the upper end, the aluminum single plate is pushed out and falls onto the material receiving device 3, the aluminum single plate slides out through the material receiving device 3 to be collected, and meanwhile, the aluminum single plate is manually and continuously fed for continuous processing.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an aluminium veneer stamping forming processing equipment, includes base (1), stamping device (2) and receiving device (3), its characterized in that: a stamping device (2) is arranged at the front side of the upper end face of the base (1), a material receiving device (3) is arranged at the rear side of the stamping device (2) through a pin shaft, and the rear end of the material receiving device (3) is arranged on the base (1); wherein:
the punching device (2) comprises an upper module (20), a lower module (21), a first spring post (22), a fixing frame (23), a baffle (24), a U-shaped groove (25), a power mechanism (4) and a first pressing block (26), wherein the fixing frame (23) is fixedly arranged on the base (1) through bolts, the fixing frame (23) is of a structure like the U, the baffle (24) is symmetrically arranged on the front side end face and the rear side end face of the fixing frame (23), the lower module (21) is arranged below the inner part of the fixing frame (23), the lower module (21) is arranged on the upper end face of the base (1), the upper module (20) is arranged right above the lower module (21) through the first spring post (22), the first pressing block (26) is arranged on the upper end face of the upper module (20), the U-shaped groove (25) is arranged on the upper end face of the first pressing block (26), the U-shaped groove (25) is uniformly distributed inside, the power mechanism (4) is arranged on the fixing frame (23), and the power mechanism (4) is positioned above the U-shaped groove (25);
the material receiving device (3) comprises a material plate (31), a first connecting rod (32), a second connecting rod (33), a limiting seat (34) and a connecting shaft (35), the first connecting rod (32) is symmetrically installed on the rear end face of the upper module (20) through a pin shaft, the second connecting rod (33) is symmetrically installed on the rear end face of the lower module (21) through a pin shaft, the second connecting rod (33) is rotatably connected with the first connecting rod (32) through the connecting shaft (35), the material plate (31) is installed on the connecting shaft (35), the limiting seat (34) is installed on the lower surface of the rear end of the material plate (31) through a rolling shaft in a sliding fit mode, the limiting seat (34) is installed on the upper end face of the base (1) through a bolt, a waist-shaped hole is formed in the limiting seat (34), and the rolling shaft on the material plate (31) is located in the waist-shaped hole;
the lower module (21) comprises a square groove (211), a second spring column (212), a first return spring (213), a movable module (214), an elastic plate (215), a bottom plate (216) and a base (217); the base plate (216) is installed on the upper end face of the base (1), the base (217) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the base plate (216), a square groove (211) is formed in the upper end face of the base (217), a movable module (214) is installed on the bottom wall of the interior of the square groove (211) through a second elastic column (212), elastic plates (215) are arranged on the periphery of the upper end of the square groove (211), and the elastic plates (215) are installed in the base (217) through a first reset spring (213);
the upper module (20) comprises a push-out mechanism (5), a spring post III (201), a spring post IV (202), a male die (203), a reed (204), a press block II (205), a support block (206) and a panel (207); the spring post I (22) is arranged between four corners of the lower end face of the panel (207) and four corners of the upper end face of the bottom plate (216), the panel (207) is arranged right above the lower module (21) through the spring post I (22), the lower end face of the panel (207) is fixedly connected with the male die (203), a plurality of spring posts III (201) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the male die (203), the upper end face of the spring post III (201) is arranged on the lower end face of the panel (207), the lower end face of the spring post III (201) is provided with the supporting block (206), the lower end face of the spring post IV (202) is uniformly provided with the spring post IV (202), the lower end face of the spring post IV (202) is provided with the pressing block II (205), the end face of the pressing block II (205) close to the spring plate (203) is provided with the spring plate (204), the spring plate (204) and the male die (203) are mutually abutted, the two ends of the supporting block (206) are symmetrically provided with the ejecting mechanisms (5), the upper end of the pushing mechanism (5) butts against the baffle (24) after rising;
the pushing mechanism (5) comprises a fixed block (51), a functional block (52), a clamping block (53), an inclined block (54), a push rod (55), a first pressure rod (56), a second pressure rod (57), a second return spring (58) and a third return spring (59); the front side end face and the rear side end face of the panel (207) are respectively provided with a fixed block (51), the front side end face and the rear side end face of the supporting block (206) are respectively provided with a functional block (52), the functional block (52) is located under the fixed block (51), the functional block (52) is of a cavity structure, a push rod (55) is arranged in the functional block (52) and close to the bottom wall, the push rod (55) penetrates through the side wall of the functional block (52) leftwards and rightwards, the push rod (55) is provided with two clamping blocks (53), an inclined block (54) is arranged between the two clamping blocks (53), the inclined block (54) is arranged on the push rod (55), first pressure levers (56) are symmetrically arranged leftwards and rightwards between the fixed block (51) and the functional block (52), the first pressure levers (56) are arranged on the lower end face of the fixed block (51), and second pressure levers (57) are arranged between the first pressure levers (56); the lower end of the first pressure rod (56) and the lower end of the second pressure rod (57) penetrate through the upper wall of the functional block (52) and are located inside the functional block (52), the upper end of the second pressure rod (57) penetrates through the fixing block (51) and is located outside the fixing block (51), a third return spring (59) is arranged between the fixing block (51) and the functional block (52), the third return spring (59) is sleeved on the outer wall of the circumference of the second pressure rod (57), the second pressure rod (57) is abutted to the baffle (24) in the initial state, the end portions of the first pressure rod (56) and the second pressure rod (57) are provided with rolling shafts, the outer wall of the circumference of the push rod (55) is sleeved with the second return spring (58), and the second return spring (58) is connected with the inner wall of the left side of the functional block (52) and the outer wall of the adjacent clamping block (53).
2. The aluminum veneer punching and forming processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: power unit (4) include motor (41), rotation axis (42), band pulley (43), band pulley two (44), belt (45) and eccentric wheel (46), motor (41) install the up end at mount (23) through the motor cabinet, install band pulley (43) on the output shaft of motor (41), install rotation axis (42) between the inside left and right sides inside wall of mount (23), and rotation axis (42) left side spindle nose runs through mount (23), band pulley two (44) are installed to the spindle nose of outside rotation axis (42) of mount (23), band pulley two (44) and band pulley (43) pass through belt (45) transmission, install eccentric wheel (46) on the circumference outer wall of rotation axis (42) of mount (23) inside, and roll fit between the roller bearing of eccentric wheel (46) and briquetting (26).
3. The aluminum veneer punching and forming processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the roller bearing is evenly installed on the upper end face of the material plate (31), and blocking sides are arranged on the left side and the right side of the material plate (31).
4. The aluminum veneer punching and forming processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: in the initial state, the upper surface of the movable module (214) is higher than the upper end surface of the base (217), the elastic plate (215) is higher than the protruding part of the movable module (214), and the elastic coefficient of the elastic column four (202) is larger than that of the return spring one (213).
5. The aluminum veneer punching and forming processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the upper ends of the two pressing blocks (205) close to one side of the male die (203) are provided with stop blocks.
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| CN202210194949.4A CN114260352B (en) | 2022-03-02 | 2022-03-02 | Aluminium veneer stamping forming processing equipment |
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| CN202210194949.4A CN114260352B (en) | 2022-03-02 | 2022-03-02 | Aluminium veneer stamping forming processing equipment |
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| CN114260352B true CN114260352B (en) | 2022-05-06 |
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| CN115556470A (en) * | 2022-04-12 | 2023-01-03 | 江苏范特希包装新材料有限公司 | Manufacturing and processing equipment for heat transfer printing packaging box |
| CN115178676B (en) * | 2022-07-30 | 2024-08-16 | 京开能源有限公司 | Automatic processing equipment of electrolytic tank for producing hydrogen by electrolyzing water |
| CN118080722B (en) * | 2024-04-29 | 2024-07-05 | 潍坊华美标准件有限公司 | Stamping equipment for anti-theft nut |
| CN118635351B (en) * | 2024-08-19 | 2024-10-29 | 攀杨(烟台)铝业有限公司 | Aluminum single plate stamping forming processing device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104492906B (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2016-08-17 | 浙江海亮股份有限公司 | A kind of copper strips stamping machine |
| CN205393375U (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-07-27 | 福州华鹰重工机械有限公司 | Preforming receiving device |
| CN209631948U (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2019-11-15 | 深圳市乐兴国科技有限公司 | Continuous stamping die for mobile phone connector terminals |
| CN210450688U (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2020-05-05 | 广东贝仕达克科技有限公司 | Receiving mechanism and processing equipment |
| CN211071423U (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2020-07-24 | 河南兴田装备科技有限公司 | Steel plate punching machine |
| CN211679703U (en) * | 2020-02-25 | 2020-10-16 | 东莞市铭瑞精密五金科技有限公司 | Automatic material receiving machine of punch press |
| CN212238792U (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2020-12-29 | 苏州常标金属制品有限公司 | Stamping forming device of packing ring |
| CN213495895U (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-06-22 | 梁多玲 | Wafer punch forming equipment for industrial manufacturing |
| CN215355830U (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-12-31 | 祥鑫科技股份有限公司 | A new type of driven connecting rod splicing mechanism |
| CN214977329U (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2021-12-03 | 长春市繁荣冲压有限公司 | Pressing injury prevention device for stamping automobile covering parts |
| CN215508714U (en) * | 2021-08-13 | 2022-01-14 | 九江洋泰金属制品有限公司 | Modulus of continuity side receiving device |
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Denomination of invention: An aluminum veneer stamping and forming processing equipment Effective date of registration: 20231225 Granted publication date: 20220506 Pledgee: Bank of Jiangsu Co.,Ltd. Xuzhou Branch Pledgor: JIANGSU HAIDEMAN NEW MATERIAL Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980074251 |
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