CN114244938B - Electronic equipment - Google Patents

Electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114244938B
CN114244938B CN202111678271.9A CN202111678271A CN114244938B CN 114244938 B CN114244938 B CN 114244938B CN 202111678271 A CN202111678271 A CN 202111678271A CN 114244938 B CN114244938 B CN 114244938B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
main body
screen
hinge
functional device
rotating rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202111678271.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN114244938A (en
Inventor
刘卫洋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd filed Critical Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Priority to CN202111678271.9A priority Critical patent/CN114244938B/en
Publication of CN114244938A publication Critical patent/CN114244938A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2022/143738 priority patent/WO2023125892A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN114244938B publication Critical patent/CN114244938B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0206Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
    • H04M1/0208Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts
    • H04M1/0214Foldable telephones, i.e. with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position
    • H04M1/0216Foldable in one direction, i.e. using a one degree of freedom hinge
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1637Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing
    • G06F1/1652Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing the display being flexible, e.g. mimicking a sheet of paper, or rollable
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/301Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements flexible foldable or roll-able electronic displays, e.g. thin LCD, OLED
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0266Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
    • H04M1/0268Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly including a flexible display panel

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses electronic equipment, and belongs to the technical field of electronics. The electronic equipment comprises a hinge assembly, a first main body, a second main body, a first screen, a second screen, a rotating rod, a transmission assembly and a first functional device, wherein the first main body and the second main body are rotationally connected through the hinge assembly; wherein: the first screen is arranged on the first surface of the first main body and the first surface of the second main body; the first screen is a flexible screen; the second screen is arranged on the second surface of the first main body; the transmission assembly is respectively connected with the hinge assembly and the rotating rod, the transmission assembly and the first functional device are arranged in the electronic equipment; the hinge assembly can drive the rotating rod to rotate through the transmission assembly, so that the first functional device is driven to rotate, and the first functional device faces the first screen or the second screen.

Description

Electronic equipment
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of electronics, and particularly relates to electronic equipment.
Background
With the rapid development of electronic devices, users have increasingly pursued electronic devices. The electronic equipment with the folding screen structure can meet the large screen requirement of a user, is convenient to carry and is very popular with the user.
An electronic device having a folding screen structure may have a folded state and an unfolded state, and the orientation of the internal device may be changed when the state is switched. Thus, a functional device having a single working surface can only operate in one of the states. For this reason, the same kind of functional devices have to be provided in the electronic apparatus for the two states, respectively, occupy much internal space of the folding screen apparatus, and increase the cost of the devices.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application aims to provide electronic equipment, which can solve the problems of saving the internal space and the device cost of the electronic equipment with a folding screen structure.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including a hinge assembly, a first main body and a second main body rotatably connected by the hinge assembly, a first screen, a second screen, a rotating rod, a transmission assembly, and a first functional device fixed on the rotating rod; wherein:
The first screen is arranged on the first surface of the first main body and the first surface of the second main body; the first screen is a flexible screen; the second screen is arranged on the second surface of the first main body; the transmission assembly is respectively connected with the hinge assembly and the rotating rod, the transmission assembly and the first functional device are arranged in the electronic equipment;
the hinge assembly can drive the rotating rod to rotate through the transmission assembly, so that the first functional device is driven to rotate, and the first functional device faces the first screen or the second screen.
In the embodiment of the application, the electronic equipment comprises a hinge assembly, a first main body, a second main body, a first screen, a second screen, a rotating rod, a transmission assembly and a first functional device, wherein the first main body and the second main body are rotationally connected through the hinge assembly; wherein: the first screen is arranged on the first surface of the first main body and the first surface of the second main body; the first screen is a flexible screen; the second screen is arranged on the second surface of the first main body; the transmission assembly is respectively connected with the hinge assembly and the rotating rod, the transmission assembly and the first functional device are arranged in the electronic equipment; the hinge assembly can drive the rotating rod to rotate through the transmission assembly, so that the first functional device is driven to rotate, and the first functional device faces the first screen or the second screen. According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, the first functional device fixed on the rotating rod can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the hinge assembly, so that the same first functional device with a single working surface can normally work in the folding state or the unfolding state of the electronic equipment, two first functional devices which respectively correspond to the folding state and the unfolding state are not required to be arranged in the electronic equipment, and the internal space and the device cost of the electronic equipment are saved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the application;
Fig. 3A is a schematic diagram of a third structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the application;
Fig. 3B is a schematic diagram of a fourth structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a hinge assembly in an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a fifth structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the application;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission structure in an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of an effect of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the application.
Reference numerals illustrate:
101-hinge assembly, 1011-first hinge, 1012-second hinge, 1013-hinge shaft, 1014-sleeve of first hinge, 1015-sleeve of second hinge, 102-first body, 103-second body, 104-first screen, 105-second screen, 106-rotating rod, 107-transmission assembly, 1071-first ring gear, 1072-second ring gear, 1073-transmission structure, 10731-first saw tooth substructure, 10732-second saw tooth substructure, 108-first functional device.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which are obtained by a person skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present application, fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged, as appropriate, such that embodiments of the present application may be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and that the objects identified by "first," "second," etc. are generally of a type, and are not limited to the number of objects, such as the first object may be one or more. Furthermore, in the description and claims, "and/or" means at least one of the connected objects, and the character "/", generally means that the associated object is an "or" relationship.
The processor provided by the embodiment of the application is described in detail below through specific embodiments and application scenes thereof with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the application. Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the application. Fig. 3A is a schematic diagram of a third structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the application. Fig. 3B is a schematic diagram of a fourth structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the application. The structure of the electronic device may be described in conjunction with fig. 1-3B.
The electronic device in the embodiment of the application can be a smart phone, a tablet personal computer, an electronic book reader, a wearable device and other devices, and the embodiment of the application is not limited to the specific type of the electronic device.
The electronic device in the embodiment of the application can be an electronic device with a folding screen structure.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3B, the electronic apparatus includes a hinge assembly 101, a first body 102 and a second body 103 rotatably connected by the hinge assembly 101, a first screen 104, a second screen 105, a rotation lever 106, a transmission assembly 107, and a first functional device 108 fixed to the rotation lever 106; wherein: the first screen 104 is disposed on the first face of the first body 102 and the first face of the second body 103; the first screen is a flexible screen; the second screen 105 is disposed on the second surface of the first body 102; the transmission assembly 107 is respectively connected with the hinge assembly 101 and the rotating rod 106, and the rotating rod, the transmission assembly and the first functional device are arranged in the electronic equipment; the hinge assembly 101 can drive the rotating rod 106 to rotate through the transmission assembly 107, so as to drive the first functional device 108 to rotate, so that the first functional device 108 faces the first screen 104 or the second screen 105.
The first body 102 and the second body 103 may be two-part device bodies included in an electronic device having a folding screen structure. The first body 102 and the second body 103 may be rotatably connected by a hinge assembly 101.
The first functional device 108 may be a functional device located inside the electronic apparatus for realizing a characteristic function, such as a fingerprint recognition functional device, an image capturing functional device, or the like. The first functional device 108 may be fixed to the rotation lever 106, and when the rotation lever 106 is rotated, the first functional device 108 fixed to the rotation lever 106 is also rotated. The first functional device 108 may have a single working surface, so that a user may use the first functional device 108 through the user-operable interface when the working surface of the first functional device 108 is facing the user-operable interface, and may not use the first functional device 108 through the user-operable interface when the working surface of the first functional device 108 is not facing the user-operable interface.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the hinge assembly 101 may include a rotation shaft, and in the case that the rotation shaft rotates, an angle between the first body 102 and the second body 103 may be increased as the rotation shaft rotates or decreased as the rotation shaft rotates. The included angle between the first body 102 and the second body 103 may be in a range of 0 to 180 degrees, or may be another preset included angle range. In the electronic device shown in fig. 1, the included angle between the first body 102 and the second body 103 is 180 degrees, and in this case, the electronic device may be regarded as being in an unfolded state; in the electronic device shown in fig. 2, the included angle between the first body 102 and the second body 103 is 0 degrees, and in this case, the electronic device may be regarded as being in a folded state; in the case where the angle between the first body 102 and the second body 103 is smaller than 180 degrees and larger than 0 degrees, the electronic apparatus may be regarded as a transition state between an unfolded state and a folded state.
The first screen 104 may be a flexible screen. The first screen 104 is disposed on the first surface of the first body 102 and the first surface of the second body 103, and may be fixedly connected to the screen frame corresponding to the first surface of the first body 102 and the first surface of the second body 103 by using an adhesive, welding or other connection method.
The second screen 105 may or may not be a flexible screen, and the type of the second screen is not particularly limited in the embodiments of the present application. The second screen 105 is disposed on the second surface of the first body 102, and the second screen 105 may be fixedly connected to the screen frame corresponding to the second surface of the first body 102 by using an adhesive, welding or other connection method.
In the case of the electronic device in the unfolded state, the first face of the first body 102 and the first face of the second body 103 are oriented identically, for example, the folded-screen mobile phone in the unfolded state is placed on a desktop, the first face of the first body 102 of the folded-screen mobile phone faces upward, and the first face of the second body 103 faces upward.
In the case of the electronic device in the folded state, the first face of the first body 102 and the first face of the second body 103 are opposite in orientation, for example, the folded-screen mobile phone in the folded state is placed on a desktop, the first face of the first body 102 of the folded-screen mobile phone faces down, the second face of the first body 102 faces up, the first face of the second body 103 faces up, the second face of the second body 103 faces down, and the first body is located above the second body.
As shown in fig. 3A, when the electronic device is in the unfolded state, the user may see the operation interface displayed on the first screen 104 on the first surface of the first body 102 and the first surface of the second body 103, or may see the operation interface displayed on the second screen 105 on the second surface of the first body 102, and the user may operate the electronic device through the first screen 104 or the second screen 105, and since the area of the first screen 104 is larger than the area of the second screen 105, the user may preferentially operate the electronic device through the first screen 104. The user operable interface corresponding to the unfolded state of the electronic device may be preset to be the first operable interface displayed on the first screen 104.
The hinge assembly 101 may rotate the rotation lever 106 via the transmission assembly 107, thereby rotating the first functional device 108, such that the first functional device 108 faces the first screen 104, in which case the user may use the first functional device 108 in the first operable interface.
In the case that the electronic device is in the folded state, the first face of the first body 102 faces the first face of the second body 103, and neither the first face of the first body 102 nor the first face of the second body 103 is visible to the user, so the user cannot see the first screen 104, can see the second screen 105, and the user can operate the electronic device through the second screen 105. The operable interface corresponding to the folding state of the electronic device may be preset to be the second operable interface displayed on the second screen 105.
The hinge assembly 101 may rotate the rotation lever 106 via the transmission assembly 107, thereby rotating the first functional device 108 such that the first functional device 108 faces the second screen 105, in which case the user may use the first functional device 108 in the second operable interface.
In the case where the electronic device is in the transition state, the user may operate the electronic device through the first screen 104 or the second screen 105 as required, which will not be described herein.
Optionally, the rotating rod 106 and the first functional component 108 are disposed on the first main body 102, the hinge component 101 is fixedly connected with the second main body 103, and when the second main body 103 is rotationally connected with the first main body 102 through the hinge component 101, the hinge component 101 rotates relative to the first main body 102, so that the transmission component 107 drives the rotating rod 106 to rotate, and further drives the first functional device 108 to rotate.
The hinge assembly may include a hinge rod fixedly coupled to the second body 103. The connection mode can be adhesion, welding and the like. The hinge lever may be provided at a side of the second body 103 near the first body 102. The upper and lower ends of the hinge rod may be provided with a ball structure, respectively. One side of the first body 102 near the second body 103 may be provided with two groove structures that may be respectively matched with the upper and lower end spherical structures of the hinge rod. The rotation 102 of the second body 103 relative to the first body may cause the hinge rod to rotate relative to the first body 102, with the groove structure of the first body 102 correspondingly connected to the ball structure of the hinge rod. The transmission assembly 107 is connected to the hinge rod and the rotation rod 106, respectively, so that the hinge rod can drive the rotation rod 106 to rotate through the transmission assembly 107 to drive the first functional device 108 to rotate.
Optionally, the hinge assembly 101 includes a first hinge 1011, a second hinge 1012, a hinge axis 1013; the transmission assembly 107 includes a first ring gear 1071, a second ring gear 1072, and a transmission structure 1073; the first hinge 1011 is bonded to the first body 102; the second hinge 1012 is bonded to the second body 103; the hinge shaft 1013 sequentially passes through the shaft sleeve 1014 of the first hinge and the shaft sleeve 1015 of the second hinge which are staggered; the first ring gear 1071 is provided on the outer surface of the sleeve 1014 of the first hinge; the second ring gear 1072 is provided on the outer surface of the rotating lever 106; the transmission 1073 is connected to the first and second ring gears 1071 and 1072, respectively.
The hinge assembly 101 may be described below in connection with fig. 4. Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a hinge assembly in an electronic device according to an embodiment of the application.
As shown in fig. 4, the hinge assembly may include a first hinge 1011, a second hinge 1012. A hinge shaft 1013. The boss 1014 of the first hinge and the first hinge 1011 may be integral components. Alternatively, the first hinge 1011 may be a rectangular hinge member, the bushings 1014 of the plurality of first hinges may be a plurality of bushing members, respectively, and the rectangular hinge member and the plurality of bushing members may be connected together by welding or the like. The heights of the bushings 1014 of each first hinge may be the same or different. The bushing 1015 of the second hinge is similar to the bushing 1014 of the first hinge and will not be described in detail herein.
The first hinge 1011 may be bonded to the first body 102; the second hinge 1012 may be bonded to the second body 103. The first hinge 1011 may be connected to the first main body 102 by other connection methods such as welding, and the second hinge 1012 is similar, and will not be described herein.
Then, in the case where the first body 102 rotates and the second body 103 is not moved, the hinge shaft 1013 is not moved, the first hinge 1011 rotates with the first body 102, and the boss 1014 of the first hinge 1011 rotates with respect to the hinge shaft 1013. The case where the second body 103 rotates and the first body 102 is not moved is similar to the case where the first body 102 rotates and the second body 103 is not moved, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
The hinge shaft 1013 sequentially passes through the shaft sleeve 1014 of the first hinge and the shaft sleeve 1015 of the second hinge, which are staggered, as shown in fig. 4, and the hinge shaft 1013 sequentially passes through the shaft sleeve 1015 of the second hinge, the shaft sleeve 1014 of the first hinge, and the shaft sleeve 1015 of the second hinge from top to bottom.
The first ring gear 1071 may be disposed on an outer surface of the sleeve 1014 of the first hinge. The first ring gear 1071 may be disposed around the outer surface of the sleeve 1014 of the first hinge and bonded to the outer surface of the sleeve 1014 of the first hinge. Instead of bonding, welding or other attachment means may be used. The first ring gear 1071 is rotatable with the boss 1014 of the first hinge when the boss 1014 of the first hinge is rotated.
In another embodiment, the first ring gear 1071 may be disposed on the outer surface of the sleeve 1014 of the second hinge, which is not described herein.
The second ring gear 1072 may be provided on an outer surface of the rotating lever 106. The second ring gear 1072 may be disposed around the outer surface of the rotating rod 106, and the second ring gear 1072 is bonded, welded or otherwise connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 106.
The transmission structure 1073 is connected with the first ring gear 1071 and the second ring gear 1072 respectively, and then when the second main body 103 is not moving and the first main body 102 rotates, the first main body 102 drives the first hinge 1011 to rotate, so that the shaft sleeve 1014 of the first hinge 1011 rotates along with the first main body 102, then the first ring gear 1071 arranged on the outer surface of the shaft sleeve 1014 of the first hinge rotates, the second ring gear 1072 can be driven to rotate by the transmission structure 1073, and the second ring gear 1072 can drive the rotating rod 106 to rotate, so as to drive the first functional device 108 to rotate.
The first functional device 108 is fixed to the rotation lever 106, and the rotation lever 106 is rotated by an angle equal to the angle by which the first functional device 108 is rotated. When the shaft sleeve 1014 of the first hinge rotates, the transmission assembly 107 drives the rotating rod 106 to rotate, so that the rotating angle of the shaft sleeve 1014 of the first hinge is equal to that of the rotating rod, and then the rotating angles of the shaft sleeve 1014 of the first hinge, the rotating rod 106 and the first functional device 108 are equal.
The rotation of the sleeve 1014 that sets the first hinge in the electronic device drives the first functional device 108 to rotate, which may have the advantage of simple design, no additional power source, and no additional power consumption.
Optionally, the first functional device 108 includes a fingerprint recognition module.
The fingerprint identification module can be a photoelectric fingerprint identification module and can be used for collecting fingerprint information of a user and comparing the fingerprint information with prestored fingerprint information so as to carry out fingerprint identification.
The fingerprint identification module can have a working face and a non-working face opposite to each other.
It should be noted that when the working surface of the fingerprint identification module located inside the electronic device faces to the user operable interface corresponding to the current state of the electronic device, the fingerprint identification module can be used for fingerprint identification; when the non-working surface of the fingerprint identification module inside the electronic equipment faces to the user operable interface corresponding to the current state of the electronic equipment, namely, when the working surface of the fingerprint identification module faces away from the user operable interface, the fingerprint identification module cannot be used for fingerprint identification.
For example, when the electronic device is in the unfolded state, the user operable interface corresponding to the current state of the electronic device is the first operable interface. The working surface of the photoelectric fingerprint recognition module faces the first screen 104, and the non-working surface of the photoelectric fingerprint recognition module faces away from the first screen 104. At the moment, the photoelectric fingerprint identification module can collect the fingerprint of the user and conduct fingerprint identification.
In the embodiment of the application, no matter the electronic equipment is in the unfolded state or the folded state, the working surface of the fingerprint identification module faces the user operable interface corresponding to the current state of the electronic equipment, so that the fingerprint identification can be performed in different states by repeatedly using the same fingerprint identification module in the electronic equipment, two fingerprint identification modules are not required to be arranged, the internal space of the electronic equipment is saved, and the cost of devices is also saved.
If two fingerprint identification modules are set in the same electronic device aiming at two different states, compared with the case that only one fingerprint identification module is set in the same electronic device, the following defects exist:
(a1) Switching between the two fingerprint identification modules can improve the power consumption of the electronic equipment;
(a2) The plurality of fingerprint identification modules can increase the device cost of the electronic equipment;
(a3) Occupying more internal space, and increasing design difficulty for electronic devices with more intense internal space;
(a4) When a producer of the electronic equipment respectively debugs the two fingerprint identification modules, the debugging time is increased, and the manpower waste is caused;
(a5) The maintenance difficulty can rise.
In the electronic device provided in the embodiment of the present application, when the electronic device is in the unfolded state, the working surface of the fingerprint identification module faces the first screen 104; under the condition that the electronic equipment is in a folding state, the working face of the fingerprint identification module faces the second screen 105, so that the fingerprint identification module can carry out fingerprint identification no matter the electronic equipment is in an unfolding state or a folding state, the effect that the fingerprint identification can be carried out under different states of the electronic equipment can be achieved by only adopting one fingerprint identification module, the cost of devices is saved, the maintenance difficulty is reduced, and the labor force of a producer for debugging the fingerprint identification module is saved.
Optionally, a first light hole is formed in a first predetermined area of the first screen 104; the first light hole is opposite to the first functional device 108; a second light hole is formed in a second preset area of the second screen 105; the second light holes are opposite to the first functional devices 108.
The first functional device 108 may be a fingerprint recognition module, and a first light hole is formed in a first predetermined area of the first screen 104, and a second light hole is formed in a second predetermined area of the second screen 105. Under the condition that the electronic equipment is in an unfolding state, light can penetrate through the first light holes to irradiate the working surface of the fingerprint identification module; under the condition that the electronic equipment is in a folding state, light can penetrate through the second light holes and irradiate the working face of the fingerprint identification module.
Optionally, the transmission assembly 107 comprises an elastic member; one end of the elastic member is connected to the hinge assembly 101; the other end of the elastic member is connected to the rotation lever 106.
The elastic member may be a rubber band or other elastic means. Taking the hinge assembly 101 including a rotation shaft connecting the first body 102 and the second body 103 and the elastic member including a rubber band as an example, description will be given of: in the case that the rotation shaft rotates, since one end of the elastic band is connected to the rotation shaft and the other end is connected to the rotation lever 106, the rotation shaft may drive the rotation lever 106 to rotate through the elastic band.
The rubber band has the advantage of low cost, and adopts the rubber band as a transmission component, has the advantages of simple design, no dependence on an external power supply and no additional increase of power consumption.
Alternatively, the hinge assembly 101 includes a rotation shaft connecting the first body 102 and the second body 103; the transmission assembly 107 includes a first ring gear 1071, a second ring gear 1072, and a transmission structure 1073; the first ring gear 1071 is provided on the outer surface of the rotating shaft; the second ring gear 1072 is provided on the outer surface of the rotating lever 106; the transmission 1073 is connected to the first and second ring gears 1071 and 1072, respectively.
An electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application may be described below with reference to fig. 5 and 6.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a fifth structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the application. Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission structure in an electronic device according to an embodiment of the application.
The hinge assembly 101 may include a rotation shaft connecting the first body 102 and the second body 103. As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the transmission assembly 107 may include a first ring gear 1071, a second ring gear 1072, and a transmission structure 1073.
The first ring gear 1071 is provided on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and specifically, the first ring gear 1071 may be provided around the outer surface of the rotating shaft and bonded to the outer surface of the rotating shaft. Instead of bonding, welding or other attachment means may be used. The rotation shaft may rotate the first ring gear 1071.
The second ring gear 1072 may be provided on an outer surface of the rotating lever 106. The second ring gear 1072 may be disposed around the outer surface of the rotating rod 106, and the second ring gear 1072 is bonded, welded or otherwise connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 106.
The first ring gear 1071 and the second ring gear 1072 may be provided alternately.
The transmission structure 1073 is connected with the first ring gear 1071 and the second ring gear 1072 respectively, and then the first body 102 drives the rotation shaft to rotate under the condition that the second body 103 is not moved and the first body 102 rotates, then the first ring gear 1071 arranged on the outer surface of the rotation shaft rotates, the second ring gear 1072 can be driven to rotate by the transmission structure 1073, and the second ring gear 1072 can drive the rotation rod 106 to rotate, so that the first functional device 108 is driven to rotate.
Optionally, the transmission 1073 includes a connecting rod; the two ends of the connecting rod are provided with a first saw tooth substructure 10731 and a second saw tooth substructure 10732; the first saw tooth substructure 10731 is in meshed connection with the first ring gear 1071; the second saw tooth substructure 10732 is in meshed connection with the second ring gear 1072.
The connecting rod has a first saw tooth substructure 10731 and a second saw tooth substructure 10732 at both ends. The rod-like structure, the first saw tooth substructure 10731 and the second saw tooth substructure 10732 comprised by the connecting rod may form an integrated connecting rod.
Or as shown in fig. 6, two ends of the rod-shaped structure in the connecting rod can be respectively connected with the first saw tooth substructure 10731 and the second saw tooth substructure 10732 in a preset connection mode. The preset connection mode can be bonding, welding or other connection modes.
The first saw tooth substructure 10731 is in meshed connection with the first ring gear 1071; the second saw tooth substructure 10732 is in meshed connection with the second ring gear 1072.
The hinge assembly 101 may drive the first ring gear 1071 to rotate, so that the first saw tooth substructure 10731, which is engaged with the first ring gear 1071 and is located at one section of the connecting rod, moves, and the second saw tooth substructure 10732, which is located at the other end of the connecting rod, moves, and the movement of the second saw tooth substructure 10732 may drive the second ring gear 1072, which is engaged with the second ring gear 1072, to rotate, so as to drive the first functional device 108, which is located on the same rotating rod 106 as the second ring gear 1072, to rotate.
Optionally, the first saw tooth substructure 10731 and the second saw tooth substructure 10732 are located on either side of the connecting rod.
For example, as shown in fig. 6, a first saw tooth substructure 10731 located at the left end of the connecting rod is located below the connecting rod; a second saw tooth substructure 10732 at the right end of the connecting rod is located above the connecting rod opposite the first saw tooth substructure 10731.
In another embodiment, the first saw tooth substructure 10731 and the second saw tooth substructure 10732 may both be located on the same face of the connecting rod.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of an effect of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the application.
As shown in fig. 7, when the electronic device is in the unfolded state, the user operable interface corresponding to the unfolded state is the first operable interface displayed on the first screen 104. The working face of the first functional device 108 faces the first screen 104 and the non-working face of the first functional device 108 faces away from the first screen 104. The first functional device 108 may now function properly.
When the electronic device is in the folded state, the user operable interface corresponding to the folded state is a second operable interface displayed on the second screen 105. The working face of the first functional device 108 faces the second screen 105 and the non-working face of the first functional device 108 faces away from the second screen 105. The first functional device 108 may also function properly at this time.
In the embodiment of the application, the electronic equipment comprises a hinge assembly, a first main body, a second main body, a first screen, a second screen, a rotating rod, a transmission assembly and a first functional device, wherein the first main body and the second main body are rotationally connected through the hinge assembly; wherein: the first screen is arranged on the first surface of the first main body and the first surface of the second main body; the first screen is a flexible screen; the second screen is arranged on the second surface of the first main body; the transmission assembly is respectively connected with the hinge assembly and the rotating rod, the transmission assembly and the first functional device are arranged in the electronic equipment; the hinge assembly can drive the rotating rod to rotate through the transmission assembly, so that the first functional device is driven to rotate, and the first functional device faces the first screen or the second screen. According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, the first functional device fixed on the rotating rod can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the hinge assembly, so that the same first functional device with a single working surface can normally work in the folding state or the unfolding state of the electronic equipment, two first functional devices which respectively correspond to the folding state and the unfolding state are not required to be arranged in the electronic equipment, and the internal space and the device cost of the electronic equipment are saved.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element. Furthermore, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatus in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing the functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing the functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in an opposite order depending on the functions involved, e.g., the described methods may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
From the above description of the embodiments, it will be clear to those skilled in the art that the above-described embodiment method may be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, but of course may also be implemented by means of hardware, but in many cases the former is a preferred embodiment. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application may be embodied essentially or in a part contributing to the prior art in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (e.g. ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) comprising several instructions for causing a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) to perform the method of the embodiments of the present application.
The embodiments of the present application have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-described embodiments, which are merely illustrative and not restrictive, and many forms may be made by those having ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present application and the scope of the claims, which are to be protected by the present application.

Claims (6)

1. An electronic device is characterized by comprising a hinge assembly, a first main body, a second main body, a first screen, a second screen, a rotating rod, a transmission assembly and a first functional device, wherein the first main body and the second main body are rotationally connected through the hinge assembly; wherein:
The first screen is arranged on the first surface of the first main body and the first surface of the second main body; the first screen is a flexible screen; the second screen is arranged on the second surface of the first main body; the transmission assembly is respectively connected with the hinge assembly and the rotating rod, the transmission assembly and the first functional device are arranged in the electronic equipment;
The hinge assembly can drive the rotating rod to rotate through the transmission assembly, so that the first functional device is driven to rotate, and the first functional device faces the first screen or the second screen;
when the electronic equipment is in a folded state or an unfolded state, the first surface of the first main body is opposite to the second surface of the first main body;
The rotating rod and the first functional device are arranged on the first main body, the hinge assembly is fixedly connected with the second main body, and the hinge assembly rotates relative to the first main body under the condition that the second main body is rotationally connected with the first main body through the hinge assembly, so that the rotating rod is driven to rotate through the transmission assembly, and the first functional device is driven to rotate;
The hinge assembly includes a rotation shaft connecting the first body and the second body; the transmission assembly comprises a first annular gear, a second annular gear and a transmission structure;
the first annular gear is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft;
The second annular gear is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating rod;
the transmission structure is respectively connected with the first annular gear and the second annular gear;
the transmission structure comprises a connecting rod; the two ends of the connecting rod are provided with a first sawtooth substructure and a second sawtooth substructure;
The first sawtooth substructure is in meshed connection with the first annular gear;
The second saw tooth substructure is in meshed connection with the second ring gear.
2. An electronic device is characterized by comprising a hinge assembly, a first main body, a second main body, a first screen, a second screen, a rotating rod, a transmission assembly and a first functional device, wherein the first main body and the second main body are rotationally connected through the hinge assembly; wherein:
The first screen is arranged on the first surface of the first main body and the first surface of the second main body; the first screen is a flexible screen; the second screen is arranged on the second surface of the first main body; the transmission assembly is respectively connected with the hinge assembly and the rotating rod, the transmission assembly and the first functional device are arranged in the electronic equipment;
The hinge assembly can drive the rotating rod to rotate through the transmission assembly, so that the first functional device is driven to rotate, and the first functional device faces the first screen or the second screen;
when the electronic equipment is in a folded state or an unfolded state, the first surface of the first main body is opposite to the second surface of the first main body;
The rotating rod and the first functional device are arranged on the first main body, the hinge assembly is fixedly connected with the second main body, and the hinge assembly rotates relative to the first main body under the condition that the second main body is rotationally connected with the first main body through the hinge assembly, so that the rotating rod is driven to rotate through the transmission assembly, and the first functional device is driven to rotate;
The hinge assembly comprises a first hinge, a second hinge and a hinge shaft; the transmission assembly comprises a first annular gear, a second annular gear and a transmission structure;
the first hinge is adhered to the first main body;
The second hinge is adhered to the second main body;
The hinge shaft sequentially penetrates through the shaft sleeves of the first hinges and the shaft sleeves of the second hinges which are arranged in a staggered mode;
The first annular gear is arranged on the outer surface of the shaft sleeve of the first hinge;
The second annular gear is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating rod;
The transmission structure is respectively connected with the first annular gear and the second annular gear.
3. The electronic device of claim 1 or 2, wherein the first functional device comprises a fingerprint recognition module.
4. The electronic device of claim 1 or 2, wherein the transmission assembly comprises a resilient member;
One end of the elastic piece is connected with the hinge assembly;
the other end of the elastic piece is connected with the rotating rod.
5. The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the electronic device comprises a memory device,
The first saw tooth substructure and the second saw tooth substructure are respectively positioned on two sides of the connecting rod.
6. The electronic device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that,
A first light hole is formed in a first preset area of the first screen; the first light hole is opposite to the first functional device;
a second light hole is formed in a second preset area of the second screen; the second light hole is opposite to the first functional device.
CN202111678271.9A 2021-12-31 2021-12-31 Electronic equipment Active CN114244938B (en)

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