CN114224020B - A long jump shoe - Google Patents

A long jump shoe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114224020B
CN114224020B CN202111595709.7A CN202111595709A CN114224020B CN 114224020 B CN114224020 B CN 114224020B CN 202111595709 A CN202111595709 A CN 202111595709A CN 114224020 B CN114224020 B CN 114224020B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
elastic plate
midsole
metatarsal
plate
long jump
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Application number
CN202111595709.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114224020A (en
Inventor
蔡宇辉
黄高阳
陈青泉
陈露露
郭联敏
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Xtep China Co Ltd
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Xtep China Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202111595709.7A priority Critical patent/CN114224020B/en
Publication of CN114224020A publication Critical patent/CN114224020A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B5/00Footwear for sporting purposes
    • A43B5/06Running shoes; Track shoes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • A43B13/18Resilient soles
    • A43B13/181Resiliency achieved by the structure of the sole
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B5/00Footwear for sporting purposes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/1405Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
    • A43B7/1415Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot
    • A43B7/1445Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot situated under the midfoot, i.e. the second, third or fourth metatarsal
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/32Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with shock-absorbing means

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种跳远鞋,包括鞋底本体,鞋底本体包括大底和复合在大底上的中底,中底对应所述前掌部开设有安装槽,安装槽从所述中底的上表面向下表面延伸,安装槽从所述中底的内侧向外侧方向延伸,安装槽中装设有弹力板,弹力板的前端对应足部的跖骨的前端设置,弹力板的后端延伸至前掌部的后端,弹力板上设有盖片,盖片嵌装于安装槽中,盖片的下表面抵压在弹力板的上表面,盖片的上表面与所述中底的上表面齐平,弹力板的硬度大于所述中底的硬度,所述弹力板的硬度大于盖片的硬度。本发明弹力板能够提供更好的回弹力,使得蹬地更加有力,提升跳远成绩。

The present invention relates to a long jump shoe, comprising a sole body, the sole body comprising an outsole and a midsole composited on the outsole, the midsole corresponding to the forefoot portion is provided with a mounting groove, the mounting groove extends from the upper surface of the midsole to the lower surface, the mounting groove extends from the inner side of the midsole to the outer side, an elastic plate is installed in the mounting groove, the front end of the elastic plate is arranged corresponding to the front end of the metatarsal bone of the foot, the rear end of the elastic plate extends to the rear end of the forefoot portion, a cover plate is provided on the elastic plate, the cover plate is embedded in the mounting groove, the lower surface of the cover plate is pressed against the upper surface of the elastic plate, the upper surface of the cover plate is flush with the upper surface of the midsole, the hardness of the elastic plate is greater than the hardness of the midsole, and the hardness of the elastic plate is greater than the hardness of the cover plate. The elastic plate of the present invention can provide better rebound force, making the ground push more powerful and improving the long jump performance.

Description

Long jump shoes
Technical Field
The invention relates to a long jump shoe, belonging to the technical field of shoes.
Background
In long jump sports, track shoes or jogging shoes with rubber soles are adopted in the past, and steel nails are arranged on the soles of some shoes to improve the grabbing force and the boosting force. In view of the safety of wearing, some organisations are not allowed to wear steel shoes, for example in middle school sports tests, which are generally not allowed to use.
Shoes designed specifically for long jump are available on the market. For example, in the Chinese patent with the name of "a jump sole" issued by the grant bulletin number CN207084276U, a jump sole is disclosed, which comprises a sole plate and a midsole, the midsole is arranged at the upper part of the sole plate, the sole plate is divided into a sole region, an arch region, a heel region and an edge region, the sole plate is designed by insert blocks, the sole region and the heel region are separated by annular grooves, the sole region and the heel region are respectively provided with a plurality of rows of anti-slip blocks I, the anti-slip blocks I are arranged in a line, the sole region is divided into two parts by separation grooves, the arch region is provided with a plurality of anti-slip blocks II, the edge region is provided with a plurality of triangular bosses, the anti-slip blocks I comprise polygonal bosses and circular bosses, the upper part of the circular bosses is provided with polygonal bosses, the polygonal bosses comprise a forward circular arc section, a reverse circular arc section, a bevel, the forward circular arc section is connected with the front circular arc section and the reverse circular arc section, the bevel is arranged on the side of the reverse circular arc section, the anti-slip blocks II are respectively, the anti-slip blocks II are divided into two by separation grooves, the anti-slip blocks I are provided with a polygonal boss, the front circular arc section and the bevel arc section is provided with the bevel arc, and the bevel arc section is provided with the bevel arc.
In addition, in Chinese patent application No. CN203457869U, a special-purpose shoes for long jump is disclosed, which comprises a shoe body, wherein the bottom surface of the front part of the shoe body is arc-shaped, the bottom surface of the rear part of the shoe body is streamline, the bottom surface of the shoe body is provided with an anti-slip rubber bottom which is fixed with the shoe body into a whole, a plurality of anti-slip convex blocks are densely distributed on the anti-slip rubber bottom, the anti-slip convex blocks are in an isosceles triangle shape, the height of the convex blocks at the bottom edge of each anti-slip convex block is larger than the height of the convex blocks at the top angle of each anti-slip convex block, and a slope is formed between the bottom edge and the top angle.
The long jump shoes in the above patent play a role in skid resistance and boosting mainly through the design of the sole antiskid blocks, and as the antiskid blocks of the sole are directly contacted with the ground, the antiskid blocks can be worn greatly along with the increase of the service time, and the performance of the long jump shoes is difficult to be exerted due to the antiskid blocks with distinct edges and corners. In addition, the anti-skid block is generally made of rubber, is relatively soft, and has the boosting and rebound effects to be further improved.
In view of this, the present inventors have conducted intensive studies on the above problems, and have produced the present invention.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide the long jump shoes which have good rebound resilience performance and can assist in improving long jump results and are comfortable to wear.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a long jump shoes, includes the sole body, and the sole body includes the outsole and compounds the insole on the outsole to the sole body corresponds the position of sole front portion and is the half sole portion, corresponds the heel position, corresponds the position of arch and is the arch portion, corresponds the inboard side of instep and is inboard, corresponds the outside side of instep is the outside, the insole corresponds the half sole portion has seted up the mounting groove, the mounting groove extends from the upper surface of insole to the lower surface, the mounting groove is followed the inboard outside direction of midsole is equipped with the spring plate in the mounting groove, the front end of spring plate corresponds the front end setting of the metatarsal of foot, the rear end of spring plate extends to the rear end of half sole portion, is equipped with the cover plate on the spring plate, the cover plate inlays in the mounting groove, the lower surface butt of cover plate is in the upper surface of spring plate, the upper surface of cover plate with the upper surface of insole flushes, the hardness of spring plate is greater than the hardness of insole, the hardness of spring plate is greater than the hardness of cover plate.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the front end portion of the elastic plate corresponds to the front end of the first metatarsal, the front end of the second metatarsal, the front end of the third metatarsal, the front end of the fourth metatarsal, and the front end of the fifth metatarsal of the foot, and extends in the medial-lateral direction of the sole body.
As a preferable mode of the invention, a first arch-shaped bulge and a second arch-shaped bulge are formed on the upper surface of the elastic plate, a first strip-shaped groove is formed on the lower surface of the elastic plate corresponding to the first arch-shaped bulge, a second strip-shaped groove is formed on the lower surface of the elastic plate corresponding to the second arch-shaped bulge, the first arch-shaped bulge and the second arch-shaped bulge extend from the front end to the rear end of the elastic plate, the first arch-shaped bulge and the second arch-shaped bulge divide the elastic plate into a first area, a second area and a third area which are distributed along the inner side and the outer side, the first area is arranged corresponding to the first metatarsal, the second area is arranged corresponding to the second metatarsal and the third metatarsal, and the third area is arranged corresponding to the fourth metatarsal and the fifth metatarsal.
As a preferable mode of the invention, the cover plate is provided with a first storage groove corresponding to the first arch-shaped bulge, the cover plate is provided with a second storage groove corresponding to the second arch-shaped bulge, the mounting groove penetrates through the end face of the inner side of the midsole and forms a notch on the midsole, and the elastic plate forms an extension supporting part corresponding to the notch and extending into the notch.
As a preferable mode of the invention, the elastic plate is a carbon fiber plate, a nylon plate or a TPU plate, and the thickness of the elastic plate is 1mm to 3mm.
As a preferable mode of the invention, the shore D hardness of the elastic plate is 65 to 75, the shore C hardness of the midsole is 45 to 55, the shore C hardness of the cover plate is 45 to 55, and the shore a hardness of the outsole is 55 to 64.
As a preferable mode of the invention, the midsole and the cover plate are made of the same material, the midsole is made of EVA material or ETPU material, and the outsole is made of rubber material.
As a preferable mode of the invention, the position of the lower surface of the sole body corresponding to the front end of the metatarsal is a raising point P, the raising point is N, a first cambered surface section is formed between the P point and the N point, a second cambered surface section is formed between the N point and the front end of the sole body, and the radian of the first cambered surface section is smaller than that of the second cambered surface section. The invention increases the radian at the N point, and when the foot is bent, the second cambered surface section provides a more stable supporting platform, so that better preparation is made for pedaling and better pedaling of the assisting athlete is achieved.
As a preferable mode of the present invention, a height difference from the point P to an end of the half sole portion is 33 to 40mm.
As a preferable mode of the invention, the rear end of the heel portion of the sole body is provided with a downward extending inclined surface, and the inclined surface extends obliquely downward from the middle of the rear end portion of the heel portion to the lower surface of the heel portion.
After the technical scheme of the invention is adopted, the elastic plate is arranged at the front palm part, when a jump is made, the metatarsal bone position of a foot is used as a force applying point for pedaling the ground, the elastic plate bends along with the sole body at the position, and in the process of separating the sole body from the ground, the elastic plate can provide better resilience force, so that the pedaling is more powerful, the jump score is improved, the elastic plate is sealed through the cover plate, the cover plate and the midsole have smaller hardness, the foot feel is more comfortable, and the wearing comfort is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a side view of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the midsole of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of an elastic plate in the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a cover sheet according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the outsole of the present invention.
In the figure:
Midsole 10 mounting groove 11
Notch 12 first positioning projection 13
Second positioning protrusion 14 cover plate 20
First receiving groove 21 and second receiving groove 22
The first arched convex portion 31 of the elastic plate 30
Second arched boss 32 first bar-shaped groove 33
Second slot 34 first region 35
Second region 36 third region 37
Outsole 40 of extension support 38
Half sole portion 101 of U-shaped support piece 50
Arch 102 heel 103
Inner side 104 and outer side 105
First cambered surface section 107 of inclined surface 106
Second cambered surface section 108
Detailed Description
In order to further explain the technical scheme of the present invention, the following is described in detail with reference to examples.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, a long jump shoe includes a sole body including an outsole 40 and a midsole 10 compounded on the outsole 40, the outsole 40 being fixed to a lower surface of the midsole 10 by means of adhesion. The sole body is used as a front sole 101, a heel 103, an arch 102, an inner side 104 and an outer side 105, the front sole 101 is used as a front sole, the heel is used as a heel, the arch is used as an arch, the inner side 104 is used as an inner side, the outer side 105 is used as an outer side, the midsole 10 is provided with a mounting groove 11 corresponding to the front sole 101, the mounting groove 11 extends from the upper surface to the lower surface of the midsole 10, the depth of the mounting groove is about one half to two thirds of the thickness of the midsole 10, and the mounting groove 11 extends from the inner side 104 to the outer side 105 of the midsole 10 and extends to the end surface close to the outer side 105. The mounting groove 11 is provided with an elastic plate 30, and the front end of the elastic plate 30 is disposed corresponding to the front end of the metatarsal bones of the foot, and the rear end of the elastic plate 30 extends to the rear end of the half sole portion 101, specifically, to a position near the arch portion 102. The elastic plate 30 is provided with a cover plate 20, the cover plate 20 is embedded in the mounting groove 11, the lower surface of the cover plate 20 is pressed against the upper surface of the elastic plate 30, and the upper surface of the cover plate 20 is flush with the upper surface of the midsole 10. In the present invention, the cover sheet 20 may be further adhered to the mounting groove 11 by an adhesive, thereby confining the elastic plate 30 to the mounting groove 11. In the present invention, the hardness of the elastic plate 30 is greater than that of the midsole 10, and the hardness of the elastic plate 30 is greater than that of the cover plate 20. The cover plate 20 and the midsole 10 have smaller hardness, more comfortable touch feeling, and the elastic plate 30 has larger hardness, and can provide stronger resilience force when bending, thereby assisting the athlete to realize the ground stepping action more forcefully and improving the long jump performance.
As a preferred mode of the present invention, the front end portion of the elastic plate 30 corresponds to the front end of the first metatarsal, the front end of the second metatarsal, the front end of the third metatarsal, the front end of the fourth metatarsal, and the front end of the fifth metatarsal of the foot, and extends in the medial 104 lateral 105 direction of the sole body, specifically, from the medial 104 lateral 105 direction, the front end of the elastic plate 30 is curved according to the position of the front end of the corresponding metatarsal.
As a preferred mode of the present invention, the upper surface of the elastic plate 30 forms a first arch-shaped protrusion 31 and a second arch-shaped protrusion 32, the lower surface of the elastic plate 30 forms a first bar-shaped groove 33 corresponding to the first arch-shaped protrusion 31, the lower surface of the elastic plate 30 forms a second bar-shaped groove 34 corresponding to the second arch-shaped protrusion 32, the first arch-shaped protrusion 31 and the second arch-shaped protrusion 32 each extend from the front end to the rear end of the elastic plate 30, the first arch-shaped protrusion 31 and the second arch-shaped protrusion 32 divide the elastic plate 30 into a first region 35, a second region 36 and a third region 37 which are arranged along the direction of the outer side 105 of the inner side 104, the first region 35 is arranged corresponding to the first metatarsal bone, the second region 36 is arranged corresponding to the second metatarsal bone and the third metatarsal bone, and the third region 37 is arranged corresponding to the fourth metatarsal bone and the fifth metatarsal bone. By adopting the structure, when the elastic plate 30 is pressed, the first arch-shaped bulge 31 and the second arch-shaped bulge 32 respectively displace towards the first strip-shaped groove 33 and the second strip-shaped groove 34, so that the elastic plate 30 also has certain deformation in the direction of the outer side 105 of the inner side 104, and when the elastic plate rebounds, the elastic plate can drive the inner side 104 and the outer side 105 of the sole body to shrink towards the position between the inner side 104 and the outer side 105, so that the sole body is more attached to the foot, the accumulated force is assisted to be tightened by the foot, and the force is better exerted. In addition, the first arch-shaped protrusions 31 and the second arch-shaped protrusions 32 extend in the front-rear direction, play a role similar to that of reinforcing ribs, the strength of the elastic plate 30 is better, and resilience force can be increased after bending, so that a player can more forcefully step on the ground to leave the ground.
As a preferable mode of the present invention, the cover 20 is provided with a first receiving groove 21 corresponding to the first arch-shaped protrusion 31, the cover 20 is provided with a second receiving groove 22 corresponding to the second arch-shaped protrusion 32, the mounting groove 11 penetrates to the end surface of the inner side 104 of the midsole 10 and forms a notch 12 on the midsole 10, and the elastic plate 30 forms an extension supporting part 38 extending into the notch 12 corresponding to the notch 12. Preferably, the midsole 10 is provided with a first positioning protrusion 13 and a second positioning protrusion 14 corresponding to the first positioning protrusion 33 and the second positioning protrusion 34 in the mounting groove 11, and the first positioning protrusion 13 and the second positioning protrusion 14 are respectively embedded in the first positioning protrusion 33 and the second positioning protrusion 34, and by setting the first positioning protrusion 13, the second positioning protrusion 14, the first storage groove 21 and the second storage groove 22, the sliding of the elastic plate 30 in the direction of the outer side 105 of the inner side 104 can be limited, so that the elastic plate 30 can apply the elastic force to the foot more accurately.
As a preferred mode of the present invention, the elastic plate 30 is a carbon fiber plate, a nylon plate or a TPU plate, and the thickness of the elastic plate 30 is 1mm to 3mm.
As a preferred mode of the present invention, the shore D hardness of the elastic plate 30 is 65 to 75, the shore C hardness of the midsole 10 is 45 to 55, the shore C hardness of the cover 20 is 45 to 55, and the shore a hardness of the outsole 40 is 55 to 64.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the midsole 10 and the cover 20 are made of the same material, the midsole 10 is made of EVA or ETPU, and the outsole 40 is made of rubber.
As a preferable mode of the invention, the position of the lower surface of the sole body corresponding to the front end of the metatarsal is a raising point P, the raising point is N, a first cambered surface section 107 is formed between the P point and the N point, a second cambered surface section 108 is formed between the N point and the front end of the sole body, the radian of the first cambered surface section 107 is smaller than that of the second cambered surface section 108, the radian is increased at the N point, and when the foot is bent, the second cambered surface section 108 provides a more stable supporting platform for better preparation for pedaling and better pedaling of a booster athlete. As a preferred mode of the present invention, the difference in height (i.e., the degree of warpage) from the point P to the end of the half sole portion 101 is 33-40mm, which is larger than the degree of warpage of 20-25mm of a conventional shoe sole.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rear end of the heel 103 of the sole body is provided with a downward extending inclined surface 106, and the inclined surface 106 extends obliquely downward from the middle of the rear end of the heel 103 to the lower surface of the heel 103.
Preferably, the invention also provides a U-shaped supporting piece 50 at the heel 103, wherein the U-shaped supporting piece 50 is arranged on the upper surface of the midsole 10 and extends upwards, and the U-shaped supporting piece can be made of TPU material, so that the heel can be further limited, and the side-turning risk of the sole can be reduced.
The product form of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described herein, and any suitable variations or modifications of the similar concept should be regarded as not departing from the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种跳远鞋,包括鞋底本体,鞋底本体包括大底和复合在大底上的中底,以鞋底本体对应脚掌前部的位置为前掌部,对应脚后跟的位置为后跟部,对应足弓的位置为足弓部,对应脚背内侧的一侧为内侧,对应脚背外侧的一侧为外侧,其特征在于:所述中底对应所述前掌部开设有安装槽,安装槽从所述中底的上表面向下表面延伸,安装槽从所述中底的内侧向外侧方向延伸,安装槽中装设有弹力板,弹力板的前端对应足部的跖骨的前端设置,弹力板的后端延伸至前掌部的后端,弹力板上设有盖片,盖片嵌装于安装槽中,盖片的下表面抵压在弹力板的上表面,盖片的上表面与所述中底的上表面齐平,弹力板的硬度大于所述中底的硬度,所述弹力板的硬度大于盖片的硬度。1. A long jump shoe, comprising a sole body, the sole body comprising an outsole and a midsole composited on the outsole, the position of the sole body corresponding to the front part of the sole is the forefoot part, the position corresponding to the heel is the heel part, the position corresponding to the arch of the foot is the arch part, the side corresponding to the inner side of the instep is the inner side, and the side corresponding to the outer side of the instep is the outer side, characterized in that: the midsole is provided with a mounting groove corresponding to the forefoot part, the mounting groove extends from the upper surface of the midsole to the lower surface, the mounting groove extends from the inner side of the midsole to the outer side, an elastic plate is arranged in the mounting groove, the front end of the elastic plate is arranged corresponding to the front end of the metatarsal bone of the foot, the rear end of the elastic plate extends to the rear end of the forefoot part, a cover plate is provided on the elastic plate, the cover plate is embedded in the mounting groove, the lower surface of the cover plate is pressed against the upper surface of the elastic plate, the upper surface of the cover plate is flush with the upper surface of the midsole, the hardness of the elastic plate is greater than the hardness of the midsole, and the hardness of the elastic plate is greater than the hardness of the cover plate. 2.如权利要求1所述的一种跳远鞋,其特征在于:所述弹力板的前端部对应足部的第一跖骨的前端、第二跖骨的前端、第三跖骨的前端、第四跖骨的前端以及第五跖骨的前端在所述鞋底本体的内侧外侧方向延伸。2. A long jump shoe as described in claim 1, characterized in that the front end of the elastic plate extends in the inner and outer directions of the sole body corresponding to the front ends of the first metatarsal, the second metatarsal, the third metatarsal, the fourth metatarsal and the fifth metatarsal of the foot. 3.如权利要求1所述的一种跳远鞋,其特征在于:所述弹力板的上表面形成第一拱形凸起和第二拱形凸起,所述弹力板的下表面对应第一拱形凸起形成第一条形槽,所述弹力板的下表面对应第二拱形凸起形成第二条形槽,第一拱形凸起和第二拱形凸起均从所述弹力板的前端向后端延伸,第一拱形凸起和第二拱形凸起将所述弹力板分成沿内侧外侧方向排布的第一区域、第二区域以及第三区域,第一区域对应第一跖骨设置,第二区域对应第二跖骨和第三跖骨设置,第三区域对应第四跖骨和第五跖骨设置。3. A long jump shoe as described in claim 1, characterized in that: a first arched protrusion and a second arched protrusion are formed on the upper surface of the elastic plate, a first strip groove is formed on the lower surface of the elastic plate corresponding to the first arched protrusion, and a second strip groove is formed on the lower surface of the elastic plate corresponding to the second arched protrusion, the first arched protrusion and the second arched protrusion both extend from the front end to the rear end of the elastic plate, and the first arched protrusion and the second arched protrusion divide the elastic plate into a first area, a second area and a third area arranged along the medial and lateral directions, the first area is arranged corresponding to the first metatarsal, the second area is arranged corresponding to the second metatarsal and the third metatarsal, and the third area is arranged corresponding to the fourth metatarsal and the fifth metatarsal. 4.如权利要求3所述的一种跳远鞋,其特征在于:所述盖片上对应所述第一拱形凸起设有第一收纳槽,所述盖片上对应所述第二拱形凸起设有第二收纳槽,所述安装槽贯穿至所述中底的内侧的端面并在所述中底上形成缺口,所述弹力板对应所述缺口形成伸入缺口的延伸支撑部。4. A long jump shoe as described in claim 3, characterized in that: a first receiving groove is provided on the cover plate corresponding to the first arched protrusion, a second receiving groove is provided on the cover plate corresponding to the second arched protrusion, the mounting groove penetrates to the inner end surface of the midsole and forms a notch on the midsole, and the elastic plate forms an extended support portion extending into the notch corresponding to the notch. 5.如权利要求4所述的一种跳远鞋,其特征在于:所述弹力板为碳纤维板、尼龙板或TPU板,所述弹力板的厚度在1mm至3mm。5. A long jump shoe as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the elastic plate is a carbon fiber plate, a nylon plate or a TPU plate, and the thickness of the elastic plate is 1 mm to 3 mm. 6.如权利要求4所述的一种跳远鞋,其特征在于:所述弹力板的邵氏硬度D值为65至75,所述中底的邵氏硬度C值为45至55,所述盖片的邵氏硬度C值为45至55,所述大底的邵氏硬度A值为55至64。6. A long jump shoe as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the Shore D hardness value of the elastic plate is 65 to 75, the Shore C hardness value of the midsole is 45 to 55, the Shore C hardness value of the cover plate is 45 to 55, and the Shore A hardness value of the outsole is 55 to 64. 7.如权利要求6所述的一种跳远鞋,其特征在于:所述中底和所述盖片采用相同的材质,所述中底为EVA材质或ETPU材质,所述大底为橡胶材质。7. A long jump shoe as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that the midsole and the cover plate are made of the same material, the midsole is made of EVA or ETPU, and the outsole is made of rubber. 8.如权利要求1所述的一种跳远鞋,其特征在于:所述鞋底本体的下表面对应跖骨的前端的位置为起翘点P点,起翘点向前8-15mm为N点,从P点至N点之间形成第一弧面段,从N点至所述鞋底本体的前端部形成第二弧面段,第一弧面段的弧度小于第二弧面段的弧度。8. A long jump shoe as described in claim 1, characterized in that: the position of the lower surface of the sole body corresponding to the front end of the metatarsal is the starting point P, and 8-15 mm forward from the starting point is point N. A first arc segment is formed from point P to point N, and a second arc segment is formed from point N to the front end of the sole body, and the curvature of the first arc segment is smaller than the curvature of the second arc segment. 9.如权利要求8所述的一种跳远鞋,其特征在于:所述P点至所述前掌部的端部的高度差为33-40mm。9. A long jump shoe as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that the height difference from the point P to the end of the forefoot portion is 33-40 mm. 10.如权利要求1所述的一种跳远鞋,其特征在于:所述鞋底本体的后跟部的后端设有向下延伸的斜面,斜面从后跟部的后端部的中部斜向下延伸至后跟部的下表面。10. The long jump shoe according to claim 1, characterized in that a downwardly extending inclined surface is provided at the rear end of the heel portion of the sole body, and the inclined surface extends obliquely downward from the middle of the rear end portion of the heel portion to the lower surface of the heel portion.
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