CN114192206B - Pathology placement analysis experiment table and working method - Google Patents
Pathology placement analysis experiment table and working method Download PDFInfo
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- CN114192206B CN114192206B CN202111508108.8A CN202111508108A CN114192206B CN 114192206 B CN114192206 B CN 114192206B CN 202111508108 A CN202111508108 A CN 202111508108A CN 114192206 B CN114192206 B CN 114192206B
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- B01L9/00—Supporting devices; Holding devices
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Abstract
The invention discloses a pathology placing and analyzing experiment table and a working method, and particularly relates to the technical field of pathology analyzing experiment tables. The invention adopts the observation mechanism to carry out analysis shooting operation in batches, does not need to wait for direct linkage observation, and can collect all pathological sections on the display screen for comparative analysis and observation operation, thus not only improving the analysis and observation efficiency, but also being more convenient for carrying out comprehensive analysis operation and being more convenient for analysis.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pathology analysis experiment tables, in particular to a pathology placing and analyzing experiment table and a working method.
Background
The pathology is a rule of disease occurrence and development, the structure of tissues and cells is researched, and pathological sections need to be observed and operated in the process of disease learning and diagnosis by using a microscope, an electron microscope and an immunohistochemical method when a sample of a patient is compared, so that pathological experiment observation operation can be conveniently carried out, and pathological learning operation is more conveniently carried out.
When the pathological section is actually used, the pathological section needs to be placed at a specified position, then observation operation is carried out through a microscope, and after observation is finished, another pathological section is placed for continuous observation operation, so that the following defects exist;
only one can observe in carrying out the pathology observation process, when needing to observe in batches, latency is longer, has reduced observation and analysis efficiency, and every pathological section needs carry out the camera and shoot the collection image under the microscope is observed at analytic process simultaneously, can't carry out contrastive analysis operation to pathological section in batches during the observation analysis, and it is more inconvenient to analyze.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the embodiment of the invention provides a pathology placing and analyzing experiment table and a working method thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a pathology place analysis experiment platform, includes experiment analysis operation platform, the display screen that can be used to show pathological image is installed to experiment analysis operation platform top, the display screen output is connected with the host computer, host computer one side is provided with the linkage platform, observation mechanism is installed on the linkage platform top.
In a preferred embodiment, observation mechanism is including setting up the location extension board on linkage platform top, the inside skewed slot that has seted up of location extension board, the skewed slot top is installed the sample piece and is placed the frid, the sample piece is placed the frid top and is installed the microscope, the microscope is close to bottom one side and is provided with the pathology camera, microscope one side is provided with the linkage piece, linkage piece one end is connected with the backup pad, the through-hole has been seted up to backup pad one side, through-hole internally mounted has and is used for driven double-end drive motor, the equal transmission of two output ends of double-end drive motor is connected with the actuating lever, the outside cover of actuating lever is equipped with first linkage gear, and meshes on one side of first linkage gear has the second linkage gear, the inside fixed dwang that is provided with of second linkage gear, the dwang is outside and be located and install between two second linkage gears and rotate the lantern ring board.
In a preferred embodiment, a tension spring fixedly connected with one side of the rotating collar plate is connected to the bottom end of the supporting plate, and the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the inside of the rotating collar plate at a position between the two second linkage gears and outside the rotating rod.
In a preferred embodiment, a push rod is installed above the microscope, the top end of the push rod is connected with a first push cylinder for pushing up and down, and the push end of the push rod is welded and fixed with the push rod.
In a preferred embodiment, the pushing groove has been seted up to the inclined groove inner wall bottom, pushing groove internally mounted has the takeout mechanism, the takeout mechanism is including setting up the sucking disc pipe in the pushing groove inside, sucking disc nose end intercommunication has the flexible glue sucking disc, the sucking disc pipe is close to bottom externally mounted and has the connector, connector one end threaded connection has the connecting pipe that is linked together, electric control valve is installed to the connecting pipe bottom, connecting pipe one side just is located electric control valve top intercommunication and has the contact tube, contact tube and electric control valve one end collect and install the evacuation fan, the collecting box is installed to location extension board one side, location extension board opposite side is provided with the linkage concave plate.
In a preferred embodiment, the output end of the vacuum-pumping fan is connected with a suction pipe, the suction pipe is communicated with the vacuum-pumping fan, a first pushing support rod is arranged at the bottom end of the suction disc pipe, and an electric push rod for stretching is arranged at the bottom end of the first pushing support rod.
In a preferred embodiment, two ends of the delivery pipe are respectively communicated with the connecting pipe and the input end of the vacuum-pumping fan, and the upper surface of the soft rubber sucker is parallel to the bottom end surface of the inner wall of the inclined groove.
In a preferred embodiment, a sleeving movable support plate is installed inside the linkage concave plate, a rotating screw rod for screw transmission is installed inside the sleeving movable support plate, a servo motor for driving is installed at one end of the rotating screw rod, a second pushing cylinder is fixedly connected to the top end of the sleeving movable support plate through a plurality of bolts, a pushing end of the second pushing cylinder is connected with a second pushing support rod, a free end of the second pushing support rod is connected with a linkage shaft rod, a linkage motor is installed at one end of the linkage shaft rod, a second linkage support plate is installed at the other end of the linkage shaft rod, the output end of the linkage motor is connected with a first linkage support plate, a lower jet pipe is installed below the first linkage support plate, a plurality of lower jet pipes which are communicated with each other are installed below the lower jet pipe, and the plurality of lower jet pipes are arranged in a square shape.
In a preferred embodiment, the inner wall of the lower spraying frame pipe is communicated with an arc-shaped lower spraying pipe, a connecting hose is communicated with the upper portion of the arc-shaped lower spraying pipe, an injection pump machine used for pressurization is installed at one end of the connecting hose, the input end of the injection pump machine is communicated with an injection pipe, the bottom end of the injection pipe is connected with a sterilizing liquid storage tank used for containing sterilizing liquid, and a threaded cover is in threaded connection with the upper portion of the sterilizing liquid storage tank and located on one side of the injection pipe.
A working method of a pathology placing and analyzing experiment table comprises the following specific using steps:
step one, during analysis and uploading, adhering and displaying pathological sections on a sample placement groove plate through a microscope, inputting pathological images shot by a pathological camera into an operation host for storage, processing the pathological images by the operation host and displaying the pathological images on a display screen, displaying and checking the pathological images on the display screen, and continuously uploading a next pathological section after uploading of one pathological section is finished;
step two, when a sample is taken out, an electric push rod can be started to drive a first pushing support rod to move upwards, the first pushing support rod drives a sucker pipe to move along a pushing groove, the sucker pipe drives a soft rubber sucker to be attached to the bottom surface position of a pathological section, then a vacuumizing fan is started to enable the soft rubber sucker to generate suction, air enters a connector along the sucker pipe, the air is filled into the connector through the connector, an electric control valve is closed to enable the air to flow into a guide pipe, the air is finally filled into a suction pipe through the guide pipe to be discharged, the soft rubber sucker generates suction to be attached to the bottom surface position of the pathological section, when the first pushing cylinder drives the pushing rod to move to a specified position, the electric push rod continuously drives the first pushing support rod to obliquely push the pathological section to move to the upper part of a collection box, then the vacuumizing fan stops working, the electric control valve is opened to enable the inner part of the soft rubber sucker not to generate suction, the pathological section to fall into the collection box to be collected, finally, the electric push rod is started to drive the first pushing support rod to retract to the initial position, and the soft rubber sucker is continuously embedded into the pushing groove to be used;
when the sample is replaced in a linkage manner, the first pushing cylinder is started, the first pushing cylinder drives the pushing rod to move upwards, the pushing rod drives the microscope to move upwards, when the microscope moves upwards, the microscope can also drive the linkage block to move upwards to a specified height, then the double-head transmission motor is started to drive the two driving rods to rotate, the driving rods drive the first linkage gear to enable the second linkage gear to rotate in a meshing manner, so that the second linkage gear drives the rotating rod to rotate clockwise, the rotating rod drives the bottom end of the rotating collar plate to approach the side face of the microscope, the bottom end face of the rotating collar plate inclines to the position below the microscope, then the first pushing cylinder is started to drive the pushing rod to move downwards, the pushing rod drives the microscope to move downwards, the linkage block moves downwards, the rotating collar plate enters the interior of the sample placing groove plate and is inserted into an inclined groove in the positioning support plate, the double-head transmission motor starts to drive the rotating rod to rotate along the inclined groove, the rotating collar plate rotates anticlockwise under the linkage effect of the first linkage gear and the second linkage gear, the rotating collar plate can drive the sample placing groove plate to move to the side face of the positioning support plate to move, and when the sample is placed in a vertical state, the sample placing groove, and the sample can be observed in a pathological section;
and step four, during sterilization and cleaning, after analysis and observation of the whole pathological section are finished, the first pushing cylinder drives the pushing rod to enable the microscope to move to a specified height, then the servo motor is started to drive the rotating screw rod to rotate forwards, the rotating screw rod drives the sleeved movable support plate to move under the action of the screw thread, the sleeved movable support plate drives the second pushing cylinder to enable the second pushing support rod to drive, the second pushing support rod can drive the linkage motor to move rightwards, meanwhile, the injection pump is started to generate suction force to suck the sterilization liquid in the sterilization liquid storage box into the connecting hose, the sterilization liquid is filled into the arc lower spray pipe along the connecting hose, the arc lower spray pipe is divided into the lower spray frame pipe, the sterilization liquid flows into the lower spray pipes through the lower spray frame pipe, the lower spray pipes are used for downward spraying, in the process that the second pushing support rod moves rightwards, the second pushing cylinder is started to drive the second pushing support rod to move downwards, the second pushing support rod drives the linkage support rod to move downwards, meanwhile, the linkage motor is started to drive the first linkage concave plate to rotate, the linkage plate to move downwards, the inclined groove, the sterilization liquid collection groove can be attached to the sterilization liquid collection groove, and the sterilization liquid collection groove can be attached to the cleaning operation platform.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
according to the invention, the observation mechanism is adopted to enable the driving push rod of the first push cylinder to move upwards, the microscope can also drive the linkage block to move upwards to a specified height, the double-head transmission motor drives the driving rod to enable the first linkage gear and the second linkage gear to be meshed and rotated, the rotating rod is rotated clockwise, the bottom end face of the rotating annular plate is inclined to the position below the microscope, the first push cylinder can drive the rotating annular plate to enter the inclined groove, the rotating rod is rotated anticlockwise under the linkage action of the second linkage gear, the sample placing groove plate can be moved to a certain position, and the pathological section in the next groove is moved to the position below the microscope, so that the linkage moving operation of the sample placing groove plate can be formed, so that the analysis shooting operation can be carried out in batches, the linkage observation can be directly carried out without waiting, and all pathological sections can be collected on the display screen for comparative analysis and observation operation, so that the analysis and observation efficiency are improved, the comprehensive analysis operation is more convenient to carry out;
according to the invention, the electric push rod drives the first pushing support rod to move upwards by adopting the taking-out mechanism, the sucker pipe drives the flexible glue sucker to be attached to the bottom surface of the pathological section, the vacuumizing fan is started to enable the flexible glue sucker to generate suction, the flexible glue sucker is poured into the suction pipe through the guide pipe to be discharged, the flexible glue sucker generates suction and is attached to the bottom surface of the pathological section, the first pushing support rod is continuously driven by the electric push rod to be obliquely pushed along with the electric push rod, the waste pathological section is moved to the upper part of the collection box to be placed, and finally the flexible glue sucker enters the pushing groove under the action of the electric push rod to be continuously used next time, so that the waste pathological section which is observed can be recovered, the collection can be automatically carried out after the recovery without occupying space, the collection of the pathological section is more convenient, and the collection efficiency is improved;
the invention adopts a servo motor to start to drive a rotating screw to rotate forwards, a movable support plate is sleeved to drive a second pushing cylinder to drive a second pushing support rod, an injection pump machine is started to generate suction force to suck the disinfectant in a disinfectant storage tank into a connecting hose, an arc-shaped lower spray pipe is divided into lower spray frame pipes and then flows into a plurality of lower spray pipes, the second pushing cylinder drives the second pushing support rod to move downwards and gradually move downwards along the inclined surface of an inclined groove, a linkage motor drives a first linkage support plate to rotate clockwise, the lower spray pipes can be attached to the inclined surface of the inclined groove in parallel and move downwards to kill pathogenic bacteria remained in the inclined groove, and the movable attaching cleaning operation can be formed, so that the pathogenic bacteria remained in the inclined groove can be killed, the high safety after each operation and analysis is improved, the bacteria are ensured to be free from pollution, and the biosafety operation is realized.
To sum up, through the above-mentioned interact of a plurality of effects, the frid can be removed to a certain position department to sample wafer placement, and the pathological section of next inslot portion removes position department under the microscope, can carry out analysis shooting operation in batches like this, need not to wait for and directly link the observation, analysis and observation efficiency have not only been improved, and more conveniently carry out comprehensive analysis operation and can retrieve the operation to the abandonment pathological section that finishes observing, can accomodate not occupation space automatically after retrieving, it is more convenient to collect pathological section, improve collection efficiency, form the clean operation of removal laminating in the aspect of safety, can ensure to kill off the remaining pathogenic bacterium to the inside inclined groove like this, improve the high security after operation analysis uses at every turn, can improve experimental analysis operating efficiency in sum, optimize the operation procedure, and realize the high security after the operation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the joint between the microscope and the push rod of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the meshing engagement of the first and second linkage gears according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic top perspective view of the first and second linkage gears of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the oblique groove of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the connection between the suction cup tube and the soft rubber suction cup.
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the linkage concave plate according to the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a part of the structure of the connection portion of the connection hose of the present invention and the arc-shaped lower nozzle.
The reference signs are: 1. an experimental analysis operating table; 2. a display screen; 3. operating a host; 4. a linkage platform; 5. positioning a support plate; 6. an inclined groove; 7. a sample wafer placing groove plate; 8. a microscope; 9. a push rod; 10. a first push cylinder; 11. a linkage block; 12. a support plate; 13. a double-headed transmission motor; 14. a drive rod; 15. a first linkage gear; 16. a second linkage gear; 17. rotating the rod; 18. rotating the collar plate; 19. a tension spring; 20. a push groove; 21. a sucker tube; 22. a soft rubber sucker; 23. a connector; 24. a connecting pipe; 25. a delivery pipe; 26. an electrically controlled valve; 27. a vacuum fan is pumped; 28. a draft tube; 29. a first push strut; 30. an electric push rod; 31. a linkage concave plate; 32. sleeving a movable support plate; 33. rotating the screw; 34. a servo motor; 35. a second push cylinder; 36. a second push strut; 37. a linkage shaft lever; 38. a linkage motor; 39. a first linkage support plate; 40. a second linkage support plate; 41. lower spraying frame pipes; 42. a lower nozzle; 43. an arc-shaped lower spray pipe; 44. a connecting hose; 45. an injection pump machine; 46. an injection pipe; 47. a disinfectant storage tank; 48. a threaded cap; 49. a collection box; 50. pathology camera.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The pathology placing and analyzing experiment table shown in the attached drawings 1-8 comprises an experiment analyzing operation table 1, a display screen 2 capable of displaying pathological images is installed above the experiment analyzing operation table 1, an output end of the display screen 2 is connected with an operation host 3, a linkage platform 4 is arranged on one side of the operation host 3, and an observation mechanism is installed at the top end of the linkage platform 4.
As shown in fig. 2-4, the observation mechanism includes a positioning support plate 5 disposed on the top of the linkage platform 4, an inclined groove 6 is disposed inside the positioning support plate 5, a sample placing groove plate 7 is disposed above the inclined groove 6, a microscope 8 is disposed above the sample placing groove plate 7, a pathology camera 50 is disposed on one side of the microscope 8 close to the bottom end, a linkage block 11 is disposed on one side of the microscope 8, one end of the linkage block 11 is connected to a support plate 12, a through hole is disposed on one side of the support plate 12, a dual-head transmission motor 13 for driving is disposed inside the through hole, two output ends of the dual-head transmission motor 13 are both in transmission connection with a drive rod 14, an outer sleeve of the drive rod 14 is provided with a first linkage gear 15, a side of the first linkage gear 15 is engaged with a second linkage gear 16, a rotating rod 17 is fixedly disposed inside the second linkage gear 16, a rotating collar plate 18 is disposed outside the rotating rod 17 and between the two second linkage gears 16, so that the second linkage gear 16 drives the rotating collar plate 18 to rotate the rotating rod 17 to rotate the rotating collar plate 17 to rotate the rotating rod 17, the rotating collar plate 18 to approach the side of the microscope 8, the bottom end, the inclined groove 6 is moved to the microscope plate under the effect of the first pushing cylinder 10, and the sample placing plate 15 can move clockwise, and the sample placing position of the microscope 7 can be moved.
As shown in fig. 3, the bottom end of the supporting plate 12 is connected with a tension spring 19 fixedly connected with one side of the rotating collar plate 18, the rotating rod 17 is outside and is located between the two second linkage gears 16 and is fixedly connected with the inside of the rotating collar plate 18, so that the rotating collar plate 18 can drive the tension spring 19 to perform rope pulling resilience when moving, and thus the linkage between the rotating collar plate 18 and the supporting plate 12 can be improved.
As shown in fig. 2, a push rod 9 is installed above the microscope 8, a first push cylinder 10 for pushing up and down is connected to the top end of the push rod 9, and the push end of the push rod 9 is welded to the push rod 9, so that the first push cylinder 10 can drive the push rod 9 to move the microscope 8 up or down.
As shown in fig. 5-6, a push groove 20 is formed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the inclined groove 6, a take-out mechanism is installed inside the push groove 20, the take-out mechanism includes a suction cup tube 21 disposed inside the push groove 20, the top end of the suction cup tube 21 is communicated with a soft rubber suction cup 22, a connector 23 is installed near the bottom end of the suction cup tube 21, one end of the connector 23 is in threaded connection with a connecting tube 24 communicated with each other, an electric control valve 26 is installed at the bottom end of the connecting tube 24, a guide tube 25 is communicated with the upper end of the electric control valve 26, a vacuum suction fan 27 is installed at one end of the guide tube 25 and one end of the electric control valve 26, a collection box 49 is installed at one side of the positioning support plate 5, a linkage concave plate 31 is disposed at the other side of the positioning support plate 5, an output end of the vacuum suction fan 27 is connected with a suction tube 28, the suction tube 28 is communicated with the vacuum suction fan 27, a first push rod 29 is disposed at the bottom end of the suction cup tube 21, an electric push rod 30 for extension, two ends of the guide tube 25 are respectively communicated with the connecting tube 24 and the input end of the vacuum suction fan 27, two ends of the vacuum suction cup tube 22 are respectively communicated with the connecting tube 22 and the vacuum suction cup 21, so that the suction cup 22 is moved to drive the soft rubber suction cup 22 to generate suction force at the position of the suction cup 22, the position of the suction cup for generating the suction cup 22, the suction fan 27, the suction cup for generating the pathological section.
As shown in fig. 2-8, a sleeve-joint moving support plate 32 is installed inside the linkage concave plate 31, a rotating screw 33 for screw transmission is installed inside the sleeve-joint moving support plate 32, a servo motor 34 for driving is installed at one end of the rotating screw 33, a second pushing cylinder 35 is fixedly connected to the top end of the sleeve-joint moving support plate 32 through a plurality of bolts, a second pushing support rod 36 is connected to the pushing end of the second pushing cylinder 35, a linkage shaft lever 37 is connected to the free end of the second pushing support rod 36, a linkage motor 38 is installed at one end of the linkage shaft lever 37, a second linkage support plate 40 is installed at the other end of the linkage shaft lever 37, a first linkage support plate 39 is connected to the output end of the linkage motor 38, a lower jet frame pipe 41 is installed below the first linkage support plate 39, a plurality of lower jet pipes 42 which are communicated with each other are installed below the lower jet frame pipe 41, the plurality of lower jet pipes 42 are arranged in a square shape, and the inner wall of the lower jet frame pipe 41 is communicated with an arc-shaped lower jet pipe 43, a connecting hose 44 is communicated above the arc-shaped lower spray pipes 43, one end of the connecting hose 44 is provided with an injection pump 45 for pressurizing, the input end of the injection pump 45 is communicated with an injection pipe 46, the bottom end of the injection pipe 46 is connected with a sterilizing liquid storage tank 47 for containing disinfectant, a threaded cover 48 is in threaded connection with one side of the injection pipe 46 and is positioned above the sterilizing liquid storage tank 47, so that the threaded cover 48 can be opened to fill sterilizing liquid into the sterilizing liquid storage tank 47, the screw 33 is rotated to drive the sleeved movable support plate 32 to move under the action of threads, the second pushing support rod 36 can drive the linkage motor 38 to move to the right, the injection pump 45 is started to generate suction force to suck the sterilizing liquid in the sterilizing liquid storage tank 47 into the connecting hose 44, the sterilizing liquid flows into the plurality of lower spray pipes 42 through the lower spray frame pipes 41 to be sprayed downwards, the second pushing cylinder 35 drives the second pushing support rod 36 to move downwards, the linkage motor 38 is started to drive the first linkage support plate 39 to rotate clockwise, the lower spray pipe 42 can be attached to the inclined surface of the inclined groove 6 in a parallel mode and move downwards, and the pathogenic bacteria remained in the inclined groove 6 are sterilized and cleaned.
A working method of a pathological placement analysis experiment table comprises the following specific using steps:
step one, when analysis and uploading are carried out, the pathological sections on the display sample placing groove plate 7 are attached through the microscope 8, the pathological images shot by the pathological camera 50 are input into the operation host machine 3 to be stored, the operation host machine 3 processes and displays the pathological images on the display screen 2, then the display screen 2 can display and check the pathological images, and after uploading of one pathological section is finished, the next pathological section is continuously uploaded;
step two, when a sample is taken out, the electric push rod 30 is started to drive the first push supporting rod 29 to move upwards, the first push supporting rod 29 drives the sucker pipe 21 to move along the push groove 20, the sucker pipe 21 drives the soft rubber sucker 22 to be attached to the bottom surface of the pathological section, then the vacuumizing fan 27 is started to enable the soft rubber sucker 22 to generate suction, air enters the connector 23 along the sucker pipe 21 and is filled into the connecting pipe 24 through the connector 23, the electric control valve 26 is closed to enable the air to flow into the guide pipe 25, finally the air is filled into the suction pipe 28 through the guide pipe 25 to be discharged, the soft rubber sucker 22 generates suction to be attached to the bottom surface of the pathological section, after the first push cylinder 10 drives the push rod 9 to move upwards to a designated position, the electric push rod 30 continuously drives the first push supporting rod 29 to obliquely push, the pathological section can be driven to move to the upper part of the collection box 49, then the vacuumizing fan 27 stops working, the electric control valve 26 is opened to enable the interior of the soft rubber sucker 22 not to generate suction, the pathological section can fall into the collection box 49 to be collected, finally the collection box is started to drive the electric push rod 30 to be embedded into the collection box 29, and the soft rubber sucker 22 to be reset, and the initial position, and the soft rubber sucker 22 can be used;
step three, when a sample is changed in a linkage manner, the first pushing cylinder 10 is started, the pushing rod 9 driven by the first pushing cylinder 10 moves upwards, the pushing rod 9 drives the microscope 8 to move upwards, when the microscope 8 moves upwards, and the microscope 8 also drives the linkage block 11 to move upwards to a specified height, then the double-head transmission motor 13 is started to drive the two driving rods 14 to rotate, the driving rods 14 drive the first linkage gear 15 to enable the second linkage gear 16 to rotate in a meshing manner, so that the second linkage gear 16 drives the rotating rod 17 to rotate clockwise, the rotating rod 17 drives the bottom end of the rotating collar plate 18 to approach the side surface of the microscope 8, so that the bottom end surface of the rotating collar plate 18 inclines to the position under the microscope 8, then the first pushing cylinder 10 is started to drive the pushing rod 9 to move downwards, the microscope 9 drives the microscope 8 to move downwards, so that the linkage block 11 moves downwards, the rotating collar plate 18 enters the rotating collar plate 7 to be inserted into the inclined groove 6 inside the positioning plate 5, and then the inclined collar plate 6 starts to drive the double-head transmission motor 13 to drive the driving rod 14 to rotate, so that the driving rod 15 and the driving rod 16 and the driving rod 17 to rotate along the inclined groove 6 inside the positioning plate 7, so that the sample placing plate can continue to move, and the lower working plate 17 to move, and the sample placing plate can be in a state when the sample placing plate moving operation plate 17 moves vertically to move, and the lower working plate can be moved, and the lower working plate 17, and the sample placing plate can be moved vertically;
step four, when the sterilization and cleaning are carried out, after the analysis and observation of the whole pathological section are finished, the first pushing cylinder 10 drives the pushing rod 9 to enable the microscope 8 to move to a specified height, then the servo motor 34 is started to drive the rotating screw 33 to rotate forwards, the rotating screw 33 drives the sleeved movable support plate 32 to move under the action of the screw threads, the sleeved movable support plate 32 drives the second pushing cylinder 35 to drive the second pushing support rod 36, the second pushing support rod 36 can drive the linkage motor 38 to move rightwards, meanwhile, the injection pump machine 45 is started to generate suction force to suck the sterilization liquid in the sterilization liquid storage tank 47 into the connecting hose 44, the sterilization liquid is poured into the arc-shaped lower spraying pipe 43 along the connecting hose 44, and is distributed into the lower spraying frame pipe 41 through the arc-shaped lower spraying pipe 43 and flows into the plurality of lower spraying pipes 42 through the lower spraying frame pipe 41, the lower spray pipe 42 is used for downwards spraying, in the process that the second push support rod 36 moves rightwards, the second push cylinder 35 is started to drive the second push support rod 36 to move downwards, the second push support rod 36 drives the linkage shaft rod 37 to move downwards, meanwhile, the linkage shaft rod can gradually move downwards along the inclined plane of the inclined groove 6, the linkage motor 38 is started to drive the first linkage support plate 39 to rotate clockwise, the first linkage support plate 39 drives the linkage concave plate 31 to rotate, the lower spray pipe 42 can be attached to the inclined plane of the inclined groove 6 in a parallel mode and move downwards, the pathogenic bacteria remained in the inclined groove 6 can be killed and cleaned, the clean killing and sterilizing liquid is poured into the lower portion of the experimental analysis operating platform 1 along the inclined groove 6, a waste liquid collecting barrel can be placed for collecting, and accordingly, and the attaching and cleaning operation can be achieved.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: microscope 8 is laminated and displays pathological sections on sample placing groove plate 7, photographed pathological images are input into operation host 3 to be stored and displayed on display screen 2, after the film is taken out, first pushing cylinder 10 is started, driving pushing rod 9 of first pushing cylinder 10 moves upwards, double-end transmission motor 13 drives two driving rods 14 to rotate, second linkage gear 16 drives rotating rod 17 to rotate clockwise, the bottom end face of rotating sleeve plate 18 is inclined to the position under microscope 8, pushing rod 9 drives microscope 8 to move downwards, rotating sleeve plate 18 enters inclined groove 6 inserted inside sample placing groove plate 7, double-end transmission motor 13 drives driving rod 14 to rotate, rotating rod 17 rotates anticlockwise under the linkage effect of second linkage gear 16 to achieve position lateral movement operation of sample placing groove plate 7, pathological sections inside the next groove move to the position under microscope 8 to form linkage shooting operation, and form linkage shooting collection of each pathological section, and can be displayed on display screen 2 together for analysis and observation.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "connecting," and "connecting" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be directly connected, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationships may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;
and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A pathology placement and analysis laboratory bench, comprising an experimental analysis operating table (1), characterized in that: a display screen (2) capable of displaying pathological images is installed above the experiment analysis operating platform (1), the output end of the display screen (2) is connected with an operating host (3), a linkage platform (4) is arranged on one side of the operating host (3), and an observation mechanism is installed at the top end of the linkage platform (4);
the observation mechanism comprises a positioning support plate (5) arranged at the top end of a linkage platform (4), an inclined groove (6) is formed in the positioning support plate (5), a sample placing groove plate (7) is arranged above the inclined groove (6), a microscope (8) is arranged above the sample placing groove plate (7), a pathology camera (50) is embedded and installed above the microscope (8), a linkage block (11) is arranged on one side of the microscope (8), one end of the linkage block (11) is connected with a support plate (12), a through hole is formed in one side of the support plate (12), a double-end transmission motor (13) used for driving is installed in the through hole, driving rods (14) are connected to two output ends of the double-end transmission motor (13) in a transmission mode, a first linkage gear (15) is sleeved outside the driving rods (14), a second linkage gear (16) is meshed on one side of the first linkage gear (15), a rotating sleeve plate (17) is fixedly arranged inside the second linkage gear (16), and a rotating sleeve plate (18) is arranged outside the driving rods (17) and between the two second linkage gears (16);
the bottom end of the supporting plate (12) is connected with a tension spring (19) fixedly connected with one side of the rotating collar plate (18), and the rotating rod (17) is positioned between the two second linkage gears (16) and fixedly connected with the inside of the rotating collar plate (18);
push rod (9) are installed to microscope (8) top, push rod (9) top is connected with first promotion cylinder (10) that are used for promoting from top to bottom, push rod (9) promotion end and push rod (9) welded fastening.
2. A pathological placement and analysis laboratory bench according to claim 1, characterized in that: push groove (20) have been seted up to chute (6) inner wall bottom, push groove (20) internally mounted has the take-out mechanism, the take-out mechanism is including setting up sucking disc pipe (21) inside push groove (20), sucking disc pipe (21) top intercommunication has flexible glue sucking disc (22), sucking disc pipe (21) are close to bottom externally mounted and have connector (23), connector (23) one end threaded connection has connecting pipe (24) that are linked together, electric control valve (26) are installed to connecting pipe (24) bottom, connecting pipe (24) one side just is located electric control valve (26) top intercommunication has contact tube (25), contact tube (25) and electric control valve (26) one end collect and install evacuation fan (27), collecting box (49) are installed to location extension board (5) one side, location extension board (5) opposite side is provided with linkage concave plate (31).
3. A pathological placement and analysis laboratory bench according to claim 2, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a vacuum pumping fan, including evacuation fan (27), draft tube (28) and evacuation fan (27) are linked together, sucking disc pipe (21) bottom is provided with first promotion branch (29), electric putter (30) that are used for flexible are installed to first promotion branch (29) bottom.
4. A pathological placement and analysis laboratory bench according to claim 3, characterized in that: two ends of the delivery pipe (25) are respectively communicated with the connecting pipe (24) and the input end of the vacuum-pumping fan (27) in pairs, and the upper surface of the soft rubber sucker (22) is parallel to the bottom end surface of the inner wall of the inclined groove (6).
5. A pathological placement and analysis laboratory bench according to claim 4, characterized in that: linkage notch board (31) internally mounted has the socket joint to remove extension board (32), socket joint moves extension board (32) internally mounted has and is used for screw drive's rotation screw rod (33), rotation screw rod (33) one end is installed and is used for driven servo motor (34), socket joint moves extension board (32) top through a plurality of bolt fixedly connected with second push cylinder (35), second push cylinder (35) promotion end is connected with second promotion branch (36), second promotion branch (36) free end is connected with linkage axostylus axostyle (37), linkage axostylus axostyle (37) one end is installed linkage motor (38) and the other end and is installed second linkage extension board (40), linkage motor (38) output is connected with first linkage extension board (39), spout frame pipe (41) down is installed to first linkage extension board (39) below, spout frame pipe (41) below down and install a plurality of lower spray pipes (42) that are linked together, and a plurality of spray pipes (42) are the square range setting down.
6. A pathological placement and analysis laboratory bench according to claim 5, characterized in that: spout frame pipe (41) inner wall intercommunication down and have spray tube (43) under the arc, spray tube (43) top intercommunication has coupling hose (44) under the arc, coupling hose (44) one end is installed and is used for the injection pump machine (45) of pressure boost, injection pump machine (45) input intercommunication has injection tube (46), injection tube (46) bottom is connected with the liquid bin (47) of killing that disappears that is used for the take over dress antiseptic solution, it just lies in injection tube (46) one side threaded connection and has screw cap (48) to disappear liquid bin (47) top.
7. The pathology placing and analyzing laboratory table according to claim 6, further comprising a working method of the pathology placing and analyzing laboratory table, comprising the following steps:
step one, during analysis and uploading, adhering pathological sections on a display sample placing groove plate (7) through a microscope (8), inputting shot pathological images into an operation host (3) for storage, processing the pathological images by the operation host (3) and displaying the pathological images on a display screen (2), displaying the pathological images on the display screen (2) for viewing, and continuously uploading a next pathological section after uploading of one pathological section is finished;
step two, when a sample is taken out, an electric push rod (30) is started to drive a first pushing support rod (29) to move upwards, the first pushing support rod (29) drives a sucker pipe (21) to move along a pushing groove (20), the sucker pipe (21) drives a soft rubber sucker (22) to be attached to the bottom surface of a pathological section, then a vacuum-pumping fan (27) is started to enable the soft rubber sucker (22) to generate suction, air enters a connector (23) along the sucker pipe (21), the connector (23) is filled into a connecting pipe (24), an electric control valve (26) is closed to enable the air to flow into a guide pipe (25), finally the air is filled into a suction pipe (28) through the guide pipe (25) to be discharged, the soft rubber sucker (22) generates suction to be attached to the bottom surface of the pathological section, after the first pushing cylinder (10) drives a pushing rod (9) to move upwards to a designated position, the electric push the first pushing support rod (29) to drive the pathological section to obliquely push the pathological section to move to a collection box (49), and then the electric control valve (26) to retract to operate to enable the suction to be retracted to the collection box (49), and the electric push rod (30) to retract to drive the collection box to recover the collection box (49), thus, the soft rubber sucker (22) is embedded into the pushing groove (20) for continuous use next time;
step three, when a sample is replaced in a linkage manner, the first pushing cylinder (10) is started, the pushing rod (9) driven by the first pushing cylinder (10) moves upwards, the pushing rod (9) drives the microscope (8) to move upwards, when the microscope (8) moves upwards, the microscope (8) also drives the linkage block (11) to move upwards to a specified height, then the double-head transmission motor (13) is started to drive the two driving rods (14) to rotate, the driving rods (14) drive the first linkage gear (15) to enable the second linkage gear (16) to rotate in a meshing manner, so that the second linkage gear (16) drives the rotating rod (17) to rotate clockwise, the rotating rod (17) drives the bottom end of the rotating collar plate (18) to approach the side surface of the microscope (8), so that the bottom end surface of the rotating collar plate (18) inclines to the position below the microscope (8), then the first pushing cylinder (10) is started to drive the pushing rod (9) to drive the microscope (8) to move downwards, so that the linkage block (11) moves downwards, the sleeve rotates to enter the interior of the inclined groove (6) of the sample positioning plate (6) and starts to rotate the inclined groove (13), the rotating rod (17) is rotated anticlockwise under the linkage effect of the first linkage gear (15) and the second linkage gear (16), so that the sample placing groove plate (7) can be driven to move laterally by rotating the collar plate (18), and when the collar plate (18) and the supporting plate (12) are in a vertical state, the sample placing groove plate (7) can be moved to a certain position, and a pathological section in the next groove is moved to a position below the microscope (8), so that the observation operation can be continued;
fourthly, when the sterilization and cleaning are carried out, after the analysis and observation of the whole pathological section are finished, a first pushing cylinder (10) drives a pushing rod (9) to enable a microscope (8) to move to a specified height, a servo motor (34) is started to drive a rotating screw rod (33) to rotate forwards, the rotating screw rod (33) drives a sleeved moving support plate (32) to move under the action of threads, the sleeved moving support plate (32) drives a second pushing cylinder (35) to enable a second pushing support rod (36) to be driven, the second pushing support rod (36) can drive a linkage motor (38) to move rightwards, an injection pump machine (45) is started to generate suction to suck the sterilization liquid in a sterilization liquid storage tank (47) into a connecting hose (44), the sterilization liquid is injected into an arc-shaped lower spray pipe (43) along the connecting hose (44), the sterilization liquid is distributed into a lower spray frame linkage pipe (41) through the arc-shaped lower spray pipe (43), the sterilization liquid flows into a plurality of lower spray pipes (42) through the lower spray pipes (42), the lower spray pipes push the lower spray pipes (36) to gradually move rightwards, the second support rod (36) drives the linkage motor (36) to move downwards, the linkage motor (36) to drive the second linkage motor (36) to move downwards along an inclined plane (39) simultaneously, the lower inclined plane (36) to move downwards, the lower linkage groove (36) in the process of the lower spray pipes (36), first linkage extension board (39) drive linkage concave plate (31) and rotate, and spray tube (42) down can parallel the laminating with inclined groove (6) inclined plane and move down like this, can disappear and kill clean operation to the inside remaining pathogenic bacterium in inclined groove (6) like this, and clean liquid that disappears is pouring into experiment analysis operation platform (1) below along inclined groove (6) to can place the waste liquid collecting cylinder collect can, can realize the clean operation of laminating like this.
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| JP3071259B2 (en) * | 1991-08-29 | 2000-07-31 | 株式会社竹中工務店 | Renovation method of interior wall of room using disinfectant injection device |
| JP2000329992A (en) * | 1999-05-20 | 2000-11-30 | Fuji Photo Optical Co Ltd | Zoom lens device |
| JP5052407B2 (en) * | 2008-05-13 | 2012-10-17 | 関東農機株式会社 | Safety device for walking type management machine |
| CN104781646B (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2017-10-13 | 奥林巴斯株式会社 | Substrate retracting device |
| CN202974843U (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2013-06-05 | 王逸斐 | Pathological section panoramic scanner |
| CN103964214B (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2017-04-12 | 李志强 | Detecting device and detecting method |
| CN106580705B (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2019-04-16 | 南京理工大学 | A kind of full-automatic plaster machine based on the sticky plaster coat forming of weight |
| CN106684212A (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2017-05-17 | 常州亿晶光电科技有限公司 | Automatic detection dual-silicon-wafer apparatus |
| CN107607472B (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2021-06-08 | 滨州医学院 | High definition pathological analysis appearance |
| CN109100351A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2018-12-28 | 北京青燕祥云科技有限公司 | A kind of more slice continuous scanning systems |
| CN208912138U (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-05-31 | 陆霖 | A kind of integral type pathological sample sampling platform |
| CN209006390U (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-06-21 | 张华� | A kind of nursing contaminant collecting device |
| CN211673464U (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-10-16 | 上海雄能信息科技发展有限公司 | Rotatory display device of view design sample |
| CN213105709U (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2021-05-04 | 张家港市世红泵阀有限公司 | Pump valve shell clamping device |
| CN112859316A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-28 | 杭州德适生物科技有限公司 | Large-flux microscope slide loading system and scanning method |
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