CN114192048A - Edible mushroom raw material stirring device and method easy to discharge - Google Patents
Edible mushroom raw material stirring device and method easy to discharge Download PDFInfo
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- CN114192048A CN114192048A CN202111507641.2A CN202111507641A CN114192048A CN 114192048 A CN114192048 A CN 114192048A CN 202111507641 A CN202111507641 A CN 202111507641A CN 114192048 A CN114192048 A CN 114192048A
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- feeding
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- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 81
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 8
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/10—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged above container
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an edible mushroom raw material mixing device and a method easy to discharge, which comprises a base, wherein the base is provided with a mounting seat, a mixing barrel and a hydraulic telescopic rod, the mixing barrel is provided with a feeding barrel and a discharging port, the upper end of the feeding barrel is provided with a crushing barrel and a feeding port, and the edible mushroom raw material mixing device also comprises a stirring component, a feeding component, a crushing component and a screening component, the device can automatically crush, screen, feed and mix raw materials by forward rotation of a motor when the raw materials are required to be processed, the crushing component and the screening component are simultaneously started while the materials are uniformly fed, the motor is reversely rotated when the materials are discharged, the materials are automatically discharged through the discharging port, and the crushing component and the screening component automatically stop running, so that the processing efficiency of the raw materials can be accelerated, and the components are not required to be respectively controlled when in use, can make whole device realize whole linkage, convenient to use, the practicality is strong.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of edible mushroom production, in particular to an edible mushroom raw material stirring device and method easy to discharge.
Background
The edible fungus refers to edible mushroom (large-scale fungus) with large fruiting body, and is commonly called mushroom. The known edible fungi in China are more than 350, wherein more edible fungi belong to Basidiomycotina, the edible fungi need to be placed in culture materials in the planting process, raw materials and clinker are names of the culture materials of different treatment methods in the production of the edible fungi, the cultivation process that the culture materials are inoculated without sterilization treatment in the cultivation process of the edible fungi is called raw material cultivation, and on the contrary, the cultivation process that the culture materials are sterilized at high temperature or in other modes, cooled and then inoculated is called clinker cultivation.
At present, the compost is needed to be firstly crushed when in use and is uniformly mixed through stirring equipment, the operation is very inconvenient, and the compost is not convenient for discharging and filling the bag after being uniformly mixed, so that the practicability is poor.
Aiming at the problems, the device and the method for uniformly stirring the edible mushroom raw materials are designed for easy discharging.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an edible mushroom raw material uniformly stirring device and method with easy discharging, which aim to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
an edible fungus raw material stirring device easy to discharge comprises a base, wherein supporting legs are arranged at the lower end of the base, a mounting seat is arranged on one side of the upper end of the base, a mixing barrel is rotatably connected to the mounting seat, a hydraulic telescopic rod used for pushing the mixing barrel to rotate in an inclined mode is arranged on the other side of the upper end of the base, a feeding barrel is arranged at the lower end of one side, close to the mounting seat, of the mixing barrel, a discharge hole is formed in the lower end of one side, away from the mixing barrel, of the feeding barrel, a crushing barrel located between the mixing barrel and the discharge hole is arranged at the upper end of the feeding barrel, and a feed inlet is formed in the upper end of the crushing barrel;
a stirring component for fully mixing the raw materials is arranged in the mixing barrel;
a feeding component for conveying materials is arranged in the feeding barrel;
and the crushing cylinder is internally provided with a crushing component and a screening component from top to bottom in sequence.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the stirring assembly comprises a first rotating shaft which is rotatably connected in the mixing barrel, one end of the first rotating shaft, which is far away from the feeding barrel, is fixedly connected with the output end of a motor arranged on the mixing barrel, fixed plates are arranged at both ends of the first rotating shaft, a reciprocating lead screw is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates, a matching block in threaded connection with the reciprocating lead screw is slidably connected onto the first rotating shaft, and a plurality of stirring rods are arranged on the matching block;
and a first transmission assembly for driving the reciprocating screw rod to rotate is arranged in the mixing barrel.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the first transmission assembly comprises a transmission gear arranged at one end of the reciprocating screw rod, and an internal gear matched with the transmission gear is arranged in the mixing barrel.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the feeding assembly comprises a feeding auger which is rotatably connected in a feeding barrel, a fixed box which is rotatably connected with the feeding auger is arranged in one end, away from the discharge port, of the feeding barrel, a sixth driving wheel which is fixedly connected with the tail end of the feeding auger is arranged in the fixed box, a fifth driving wheel which corresponds to the sixth driving wheel is arranged at the tail end of the first rotating shaft, and a third driving belt which is matched with the sixth driving wheel is arranged on the fifth driving wheel.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the crushing assembly comprises a second rotating shaft which is rotatably connected in the crushing barrel, a plurality of crushing blades are arranged on the second rotating shaft, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the upper end of one side of the mixing barrel, which is far away from the motor, a lantern ring is rotatably connected to the rotating rod, a second driving wheel is arranged on the lantern ring, a first driving wheel corresponding to the second driving wheel is arranged on the first rotating shaft, a first driving belt matched with the second driving wheel is arranged on the first driving wheel, a first bevel gear is arranged on the rotating rod, a third rotating shaft is arranged on one side of the crushing barrel, a plurality of first fixing seats rotatably connected with the third rotating shaft are arranged on the crushing barrel, a second bevel gear matched with the first bevel gear is arranged at the upper end of the third rotating shaft, a third driving wheel is arranged on the third rotating shaft, and a fourth driving wheel corresponding to the third driving wheel is arranged at the upper end of the second rotating shaft, a second transmission belt matched with the third transmission wheel is arranged on the fourth transmission wheel;
ratchet wheel components which are used for enabling the lantern ring to drive the rotating rod to rotate in one direction are arranged on the rotating rod and the lantern ring.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the ratchet assembly comprises a ratchet body arranged on the inner wall of the lantern ring, a pawl matched with the ratchet body is connected to the rotating rod in a rotating mode, and a tension spring connected with the pawl is arranged on the rotating rod.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the screening assembly comprises a screen arranged in a crushing barrel, fixed blocks located below the screen are arranged on two sides of the inner portion of the crushing barrel, guide rods in sliding connection with the screen are arranged at the upper ends of the fixed blocks, springs connected with the lower end of the screen are sleeved on the guide rods, connecting rods are arranged on two sides of the lower end of the screen, limiting plates are arranged at the lower ends of the connecting rods, rotary tables corresponding to the limiting plates are rotatably connected to two sides of the inner portion of the crushing barrel, and idler wheels matched with the limiting plates are rotatably connected to the rotary tables;
and the crushing barrel is provided with a second transmission assembly for driving the two turntables to rotate simultaneously.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the second transmission assembly comprises a third bevel gear arranged at the lower end of a third rotating shaft, a fourth rotating shaft is arranged on one side of the crushing barrel, a plurality of second fixing seats rotatably connected with the fourth rotating shaft are arranged on the crushing barrel, a fourth bevel gear matched with the third bevel gear is arranged on the fourth rotating shaft, eighth transmission wheels connected with the rotating disc are rotatably connected to two sides of the crushing barrel, seventh transmission wheels corresponding to the eighth transmission wheels are arranged at two ends of the fourth rotating shaft, and fourth transmission belts matched with the eighth transmission wheels are arranged on the seventh transmission wheels.
As a still further scheme of the invention: and scraping plates are arranged at two ends of the fixing plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention can automatically crush, screen, feed and mix the materials by forward rotation of the motor when the raw materials are needed to be processed, simultaneously start the crushing component and the screening component when the materials are fed and mixed, and reversely rotate the motor when the materials are discharged, so that the materials are automatically discharged through the discharge hole, and simultaneously automatically stop the operation of the crushing component and the screening component, thereby not only accelerating the processing efficiency of the raw materials, but also realizing the integral linkage of the whole device without respectively controlling each component when in use, being convenient to use and strong in practicability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 2 at C according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure shown at D in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at E in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the ratchet assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the discharge structure of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a fourth rotating shaft according to the present invention.
Wherein: 1. a base; 2. a support leg; 3. a mounting seat; 4. a mixing barrel; 5. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 6. a feed cylinder; 7. a milling drum; 8. a feed inlet; 9. a discharge port; 10. a first rotating shaft; 11. a motor; 12. a fixing plate; 13. a squeegee; 14. a matching block; 15. a stirring rod; 16. a reciprocating screw rod; 17. a transmission gear; 18. an internal gear; 19. a first drive pulley; 20. a first drive belt; 21. rotating the rod; 22. a collar; 23. a second transmission wheel; 24. a pawl; 25. a tension spring; 26. a ratchet body; 27. a second rotating shaft; 28. crushing the leaves; 29. a first bevel gear; 30. a second bevel gear; 31. a first fixed seat; 32. a third rotating shaft; 33. a third transmission wheel; 34. a second belt; 35. a fourth transmission wheel; 36. screening a screen; 37. a fixed block; 38. a guide bar; 39. a spring; 40. a third bevel gear; 41. a second fixed seat; 42. a fourth rotating shaft; 43. a fourth bevel gear; 44. a feeding auger; 45. a fifth transmission wheel; 46. a third belt; 47. a fixed box; 48. a sixth transmission wheel; 49. a connecting rod; 50. a limiting plate; 51. a turntable; 52. a roller; 53. a seventh transmission wheel; 54. an eighth transmission wheel; 55. a fourth belt.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, in the embodiment of the present invention, an edible mushroom raw material stirring device easy to discharge includes a base 1, a support leg 2 is disposed at a lower end of the base 1, a mounting seat 3 is disposed on one side of an upper end of the base 1, a mixing barrel 4 is rotatably connected to the mounting seat 3, a hydraulic telescopic rod 5 for pushing the mixing barrel 4 to rotate in an inclined manner is disposed on the other side of the upper end of the base 1, a feeding barrel 6 is disposed at a lower end of one side of the mixing barrel 4 close to the mounting seat 3, a discharge hole 9 is disposed at a lower end of one side of the feeding barrel 6 far away from the mixing barrel 4, a crushing barrel 7 located between the mixing barrel 4 and the discharge hole 9 is disposed at an upper end of the feeding barrel 6, and a feed inlet 8 is disposed at an upper end of the crushing barrel 7;
a stirring assembly for fully mixing raw materials is arranged in the mixing barrel 4, the stirring assembly comprises a first rotating shaft 10 which is rotatably connected in the mixing barrel 4, one end of the first rotating shaft 10, which is far away from the feeding barrel 6, is fixedly connected with the output end of a motor 11 arranged on the mixing barrel 4, two ends of the first rotating shaft 10 are respectively provided with a fixed plate 12, a reciprocating screw rod 16 is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates 12, a matching block 14 in threaded connection with the reciprocating screw rod 16 is slidably connected on the first rotating shaft 10, and a plurality of stirring rods 15 are arranged on the matching block 14;
the mixing barrel 4 is internally provided with a first transmission component for driving a reciprocating screw rod 16 to rotate, the first transmission component comprises a transmission gear 17 arranged at one end of the reciprocating screw rod 16, the mixing barrel 4 is internally provided with an internal gear 18 matched with the transmission gear 17, so that when the raw materials are required to be stirred and mixed, a first rotating shaft 10 can be driven by a motor 11 to rotate, a matching block 14, a stirring rod 15 and the reciprocating screw rod 16 are driven to rotate by the first rotating shaft 10, the reciprocating screw rod 16 can rotate by the matching transmission of the transmission gear 17 and the internal gear 18 in the rotating process, the reciprocating screw rod 16 drives the matching block 14 to move left and right through the threaded connection with the matching block 14, and thus, a plurality of stirring rods 15 can move left and right while rotating, and the raw materials can be fully stirred and mixed through fixing plates 12 at two sides and a plurality of stirring rods 15, the use is convenient;
the two ends of the fixed plate 12 are both provided with the scrapers 13, so that the scrapers 13 on the two sides can be driven to rotate by the fixed plate 12 when the first rotating shaft 10 rotates, and materials are prevented from being adhered to the inner wall of the mixing barrel 4;
a feeding assembly for conveying materials is arranged in the feeding barrel 6, the feeding assembly comprises a feeding auger 44 which is rotatably connected in the feeding barrel 6, a fixed box 47 which is rotatably connected with the feeding auger 44 is arranged in one end of the feeding barrel 6, which is far away from the discharge hole 9, a sixth driving wheel 48 which is fixedly connected with the tail end of the feeding auger 44 is arranged in the fixed box 47, a fifth driving wheel 45 which corresponds to the sixth driving wheel 48 is arranged at the tail end of the first rotating shaft 10, and a third driving belt 46 which is matched with the sixth driving wheel 48 is arranged on the fifth driving wheel 45, so that the feeding auger 44 on the sixth driving wheel 48 is driven to rotate by the matching transmission of the fifth driving wheel 45 and the third driving belt 46 when the first rotating shaft 10 rotates, and the materials in the feeding barrel 6 can be conveyed by the feeding auger 44;
the crushing barrel 7 is internally provided with a crushing component and a screening component in sequence from top to bottom, the crushing component comprises a second rotating shaft 27 which is rotatably connected in the crushing barrel 7, the second rotating shaft 27 is provided with a plurality of crushing blades 28, the upper end of one side of the mixing barrel 4 far away from the motor 11 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 21, the rotating rod 21 is rotatably connected with a lantern ring 22, the lantern ring 22 is provided with a second driving wheel 23, the first rotating shaft 10 is provided with a first driving wheel 19 corresponding to the second driving wheel 23, the first driving wheel 19 is provided with a first driving belt 20 matched with the second driving wheel 23, the rotating rod 21 is provided with a first bevel gear 29, one side of the crushing barrel 7 is provided with a third rotating shaft 32, the crushing barrel 7 is provided with a plurality of first fixing seats 31 rotatably connected with the third rotating shaft 32, the upper end of the third rotating shaft 32 is provided with a second bevel gear 30 matched with the first bevel gear 29, a third transmission wheel 33 is arranged on the third rotating shaft 32, a fourth transmission wheel 35 corresponding to the third transmission wheel 33 is arranged at the upper end of the second rotating shaft 27, and a second transmission belt 34 matched with the third transmission wheel 33 is arranged on the fourth transmission wheel 35, so that when the first rotating shaft 10 rotates, the second transmission wheel 23 and the rotating rod 21 are driven to rotate through the matching transmission of the first transmission wheel 19 and the first transmission belt 20, the rotating rod 21 drives the third rotating shaft 32 to rotate through the matching transmission of the first bevel gear 29 and the second bevel gear 30, and the third rotating shaft 32 drives the crushing blades 28 on the second rotating shaft 27 to rotate through the matching transmission of the third transmission wheel 33, the second transmission belt 34 and the fourth transmission wheel 35, so that the material can be crushed through the plurality of crushing blades 28;
the rotating rod 21 and the lantern ring 22 are provided with ratchet wheel components for enabling the lantern ring 22 to drive the rotating rod 21 to rotate in one direction, each ratchet wheel component comprises a ratchet wheel body 26 arranged on the inner wall of the lantern ring 22, a pawl 24 matched with the ratchet wheel body 26 is connected to the rotating rod 21 in a rotating mode, a tension spring 25 connected with the pawl 24 is arranged on the rotating rod 21, so that when the second driving wheel 23 drives the lantern ring 22 to rotate forwards, the lantern ring 22 drives the rotating rod 21 to rotate through the matching effect of the ratchet wheel body 26 and the pawl 24, and when the lantern ring 22 rotates backwards, the rotating rod 21 is not driven to rotate;
the screening assembly comprises a screen 36 arranged in the crushing barrel 7, fixed blocks 37 located below the screen 36 are arranged on two sides of the inner portion of the crushing barrel 7, guide rods 38 connected with the screen 36 in a sliding mode are arranged at the upper ends of the fixed blocks 37, springs 39 connected with the lower end of the screen 36 are sleeved on the guide rods 38, connecting rods 49 are arranged on two sides of the lower end of the screen 36, limiting plates 50 are arranged at the lower ends of the connecting rods 49, rotary discs 51 corresponding to the limiting plates 501 are connected to two sides of the inner portion of the crushing barrel 7 in a rotating mode, and idler wheels 52 matched with the limiting plates 50 are connected to the rotary discs 51 in a rotating mode, so that crushed materials fall on the screen 36, and unqualified materials are screened out through the screen 36;
the crushing cylinder 7 is provided with a second transmission component for driving the two rotating discs 51 to rotate simultaneously, the second transmission component comprises a third bevel gear 40 arranged at the lower end of a third rotating shaft 32, one side of the crushing cylinder 7 is provided with a fourth rotating shaft 42, the crushing cylinder 7 is provided with a plurality of second fixed seats 41 which are rotatably connected with the fourth rotating shaft 42, the fourth rotating shaft 42 is provided with a fourth bevel gear 43 matched with the third bevel gear 40, both sides of the crushing cylinder 7 are rotatably connected with eighth transmission wheels 54 connected with the rotating discs 51, both ends of the fourth rotating shaft 42 are provided with seventh transmission wheels 53 corresponding to the eighth transmission wheels 54, the seventh transmission wheels 53 are provided with fourth transmission belts 55 matched with the eighth transmission wheels 54, so that when the third rotating shaft 32 rotates, the fourth rotating shaft 42 is driven to rotate through the matching transmission of the third bevel gear 40 and the fourth bevel gear 43, the fourth rotating shaft 42 drives the rotating discs 51 on the two sides to rotate through the matching transmission of the seventh transmission wheels 53, the fourth transmission belt 55 and the eighth transmission wheel 54 on the two sides, the roller 52 on the rotating discs 51 downwards extrudes the limiting plate 50, the limiting plate 50 drives the screen 36 to downwards move and extrude the spring 39, when the roller 52 moves to be not in contact with the limiting plate 50, the screen 36 upwards pops up through the elastic action of the spring 39, so that the screen 36 continuously pops up through the matching transmission of the roller 52 and the spring 39 which continuously rotate, unqualified materials on the screen 36 can be popped up to be in contact with the crushing blades 28, and the materials are fully crushed.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when in use, firstly, materials are put into the crushing barrel 7 through the feed inlet 8, then the first rotating shaft 10 is driven to rotate through the motor 11, the first rotating shaft 10 drives the crushing blades 28 to rotate through the matching of a plurality of groups of transmission, the materials are crushed through the crushing blades 28, then the crushed materials fall downwards and are screened through the screen 36, qualified materials enter the feed barrel 6, unqualified materials can be remained on the screen 36, meanwhile, the screen 36 can be continuously upwards bounced through the matching transmission of the constantly rotating roller 52 and the spring 39, so that the unqualified materials on the screen 36 can be bounced to be contacted with the crushing blades 28, the materials are fully crushed, then the materials are conveyed into the mixing barrel 4 through the conveying function of the feeding auger 44, then the materials are fully stirred and mixed through the fixing plates 12 and the stirring rods 15 on the two sides in the mixing barrel 4, simultaneously avoid the material adhesion at the inner wall of compounding bucket 4 through scraper blade 1, after the material mixes, motor 11 drives first pivot 10 and reverses to do not drive crushing unit and screening subassembly operation through ratchet, only drive the material auger 44 and reverse and carry the material in the feed cylinder 6, promote compounding bucket 4 slope so that the material ejection of compact through hydraulic telescoping rod 5 simultaneously, the material will be discharged downwards through discharge gate 9 at last, so that irritate the bag and handle, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an easy edible mushroom raw material of ejection of compact mixes device thoroughly, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the lower end of the base (1) is provided with supporting legs (2), one side of the upper end of the base (1) is provided with a mounting seat (3), the mounting seat (3) is rotatably connected with a mixing barrel (4), the other side of the upper end of the base (1) is provided with a hydraulic telescopic rod (5) for pushing the mixing barrel (4) to rotate in an inclined manner, the lower end of one side, close to the mounting seat (3), of the mixing barrel (4) is provided with a feeding barrel (6), the lower end of one side, far away from the mixing barrel (4), of the feeding barrel (6) is provided with a discharge hole (9), the upper end of the feeding barrel (6) is provided with a crushing barrel (7) positioned between the mixing barrel (4) and the discharge hole (9), and the upper end of the crushing barrel (7) is provided with a feed hole (8);
a stirring component for fully mixing the raw materials is arranged in the mixing barrel (4);
a feeding component for conveying materials is arranged in the feeding barrel (6);
and a crushing component and a screening component are sequentially arranged in the crushing cylinder (7) from top to bottom.
2. The edible mushroom raw material stirring device easy to discharge as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the stirring assembly comprises a first rotating shaft (10) which is rotatably connected in the mixing barrel (4), one end, far away from the feeding barrel (6), of the first rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected with the output end of a motor (11) arranged on the mixing barrel (4), two ends of the first rotating shaft (10) are respectively provided with a fixed plate (12), a reciprocating screw rod (16) is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates (12), the first rotating shaft (10) is slidably connected with a matching block (14) in threaded connection with the reciprocating screw rod (16), and a plurality of stirring rods (15) are arranged on the matching block (14);
and a first transmission assembly for driving the reciprocating screw rod (16) to rotate is arranged in the mixing barrel (4).
3. The edible mushroom raw material stirring device easy to discharge as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the first transmission assembly comprises a transmission gear (17) arranged at one end of a reciprocating screw rod (16), and an internal gear (18) matched with the transmission gear (17) is arranged in the mixing barrel (4).
4. The edible mushroom raw material stirring device easy to discharge as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feeding assembly comprises a feeding packing auger (44) rotatably connected in a feeding barrel (6), a fixed box (47) rotatably connected with the feeding packing auger (44) is arranged in one end, away from a discharge hole (9), of the feeding barrel (6), a sixth driving wheel (48) fixedly connected with the tail end of the feeding packing auger (44) is arranged in the fixed box (47), a fifth driving wheel (45) corresponding to the sixth driving wheel (48) is arranged at the tail end of a first rotating shaft (10), and a third driving belt (46) matched with the sixth driving wheel (48) is arranged on the fifth driving wheel (45).
5. The edible mushroom raw material stirring device easy to discharge as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the crushing assembly comprises a second rotating shaft (27) which is rotatably connected in a crushing barrel (7), a plurality of crushing blades (28) are arranged on the second rotating shaft (27), a rotating rod (21) is rotatably connected to the upper end of one side, far away from a motor (11), of the mixing barrel (4), a lantern ring (22) is rotatably connected to the rotating rod (21), a second driving wheel (23) is arranged on the lantern ring (22), a first driving wheel (19) corresponding to the second driving wheel (23) is arranged on the first rotating shaft (10), a first driving belt (20) matched with the second driving wheel (23) is arranged on the first driving wheel (19), a first bevel gear (29) is arranged on the rotating rod (21), a third rotating shaft (32) is arranged on one side of the crushing barrel (7), a plurality of first fixing seats (31) rotatably connected with the third rotating shaft (32) are arranged on the crushing barrel (7), a second bevel gear (30) matched with the first bevel gear (29) is arranged at the upper end of the third rotating shaft (32), a third transmission wheel (33) is arranged on the third rotating shaft (32), a fourth transmission wheel (35) corresponding to the third transmission wheel (33) is arranged at the upper end of the second rotating shaft (27), and a second transmission belt (34) matched with the third transmission wheel (33) is arranged on the fourth transmission wheel (35);
ratchet wheel components used for enabling the lantern ring (22) to drive the rotating rod (21) to rotate in one direction are arranged on the rotating rod (21) and the lantern ring (22).
6. The edible mushroom raw material stirring device easy to discharge as claimed in claim 5, wherein: ratchet subassembly is including establishing ratchet body (26) at lantern ring (22) inner wall, rotate on rotary rod (21) and be connected with pawl (24) with ratchet body (26) matched with, be equipped with extension spring (25) be connected with pawl (24) on rotary rod (21).
7. The edible mushroom raw material stirring device easy to discharge as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the screening component comprises a screen (36) arranged in a crushing barrel (7), fixed blocks (37) located below the screen (36) are arranged on two sides of the inner portion of the crushing barrel (7), guide rods (38) in sliding connection with the screen (36) are arranged at the upper ends of the fixed blocks (37), springs (39) connected with the lower end of the screen (36) are sleeved on the guide rods (38), connecting rods (49) are arranged on two sides of the lower end of the screen (36), limiting plates (50) are arranged at the lower ends of the connecting rods (49), turntables (51) corresponding to the limiting plates (501) are rotatably connected to two sides of the inner portion of the crushing barrel (7), and rollers (52) matched with the limiting plates (50) are rotatably connected to the turntables (51);
and a second transmission assembly for driving the two turntables (51) to rotate simultaneously is arranged on the crushing barrel (7).
8. The easy-to-discharge edible mushroom raw material stirring device as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the second transmission assembly comprises a third bevel gear (40) arranged at the lower end of a third rotating shaft (32), a fourth rotating shaft (42) is arranged on one side of the crushing barrel (7), a plurality of second fixing seats (41) rotatably connected with the fourth rotating shaft (42) are arranged on the crushing barrel (7), a fourth bevel gear (43) matched with the third bevel gear (40) is arranged on the fourth rotating shaft (42), eighth transmission wheels (54) connected with a rotating disc (51) are rotatably connected to two sides of the crushing barrel (7), seventh transmission wheels (53) corresponding to the eighth transmission wheels (54) are arranged at two ends of the fourth rotating shaft (42), and fourth transmission belts (55) matched with the eighth transmission wheels (54) are arranged on the seventh transmission wheels (53).
9. The edible mushroom raw material stirring device easy to discharge as claimed in claim 2, wherein: both ends of the fixed plate (12) are provided with scrapers (13).
10. An easy-to-discharge edible mushroom raw material mixing device and a using method thereof as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein: comprises the following steps;
firstly, materials are put into a crushing barrel (7) through a feeding hole (8), a first rotating shaft (10) is driven to rotate through a motor (11), the first rotating shaft (10) drives crushing blades (28) to rotate through a plurality of groups of transmission coordination, the materials are crushed through the crushing blades (28), then the crushed materials drop downwards and are screened through a screen (36), qualified materials enter a feeding barrel (6), unqualified materials can be stored on the screen (36), meanwhile, the screen (36) continuously bounces upwards through the coordination transmission of a constantly rotating roller (52) and a spring (39), the unqualified materials on the screen (36) are bounced to be in contact with the crushing blades (28), the materials are fully crushed, then the materials are conveyed into a mixing barrel (4) through the conveying action of a feeding auger (44), and the materials are fully stirred through fixing plates (12) and a plurality of stirring rods (15) on two sides in the mixing barrel (4) Mix, avoid the material adhesion at the inner wall of compounding bucket (4) through scraper blade (13) simultaneously, after the material has mixed, motor (11) drive first pivot (10) reversal, do not drive crushing unit and screening subassembly operation through ratchet, only drive pay-off auger (44) reversal and carry the material in feed cylinder (6), promote compounding bucket (4) slope so that the material ejection of compact through hydraulic telescoping rod (5) simultaneously, the last material passes through discharge gate (9) and discharges downwards.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111507641.2A CN114192048A (en) | 2021-12-10 | 2021-12-10 | Edible mushroom raw material stirring device and method easy to discharge |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111507641.2A CN114192048A (en) | 2021-12-10 | 2021-12-10 | Edible mushroom raw material stirring device and method easy to discharge |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114192048A true CN114192048A (en) | 2022-03-18 |
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| CN202111507641.2A Withdrawn CN114192048A (en) | 2021-12-10 | 2021-12-10 | Edible mushroom raw material stirring device and method easy to discharge |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116900034A (en) * | 2023-07-13 | 2023-10-20 | 福建隆兴泰机械设备有限公司 | a biodegradation machine |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116900034A (en) * | 2023-07-13 | 2023-10-20 | 福建隆兴泰机械设备有限公司 | a biodegradation machine |
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