CN114180656A

CN114180656A - Pre-buried formula food and beverage inspection shaft that takes oil-water separation to handle that food and beverage trade was used

Info

Publication number: CN114180656A
Application number: CN202111494463.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张循道; 徐强
Original assignee: Shanghai Qinzhu Environmental Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Qinzhu Environmental Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-08
Filing date: 2021-12-08
Publication date: 2022-03-15
Anticipated expiration: 2041-12-08
Also published as: CN114180656B

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, and discloses a pre-buried type catering inspection well with oil-water separation treatment for the catering industry, including a collection bucket, and both ends of the middle of the inner wall of the collection bucket are fixedly installed with limited position plugs The middle part of the limit inserting strip is movably connected with a card plate, and the left half ring of the inner wall of the collection bucket is fixedly installed with four support blocks at equal angles. The present invention achieves the effect of automatically stopping the conveyance of kitchen waste during cleaning work through the cooperation of structures such as a clamping device, a cover plate and a filter. The above-mentioned structures cooperate with each other and can be completed quickly and stably simply by using the lifting and lowering of the filter. The opening and closing of the material injection pipe by the cover plate structure can ensure that the operator will not continue to inject the material injection pipe when cleaning the filter, which ensures that the inside of the collecting bucket is relatively clean, and also avoids the blockage of the internal pipe.

Description

Pre-buried formula food and beverage inspection shaft that takes oil-water separation to handle that food and beverage trade was used

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, and particularly relates to a pre-buried catering detection well with oil-water separation treatment for catering industry.

Background

The wet garbage is perishable garbage, which refers to perishable biomass domestic waste such as food material waste, leftovers, melon peel and fruit kernel, traditional Chinese medicine dregs and the like, the garbage is generated in daily life, food processing, food service, unit meal supply and other activities of residents, the main sources of the food are family kitchens, dining rooms, restaurants, dining halls, markets and other industries related to food processing, with the rapid development of national economy, various diet shops are opened on a large scale, a large amount of kitchen waste is generated in food preparation and subsequent material treatment, and is directly poured into a corresponding collecting barrel and then taken away by a waste treatment vehicle in the past, but this processing mode is troublesome, operating cost is great, arranges corresponding row's material pipeline in order to solve the regional underground of the shop in many cities of this problem to supply the shop to carry out the concentrated processing of empting of kitchen garbage.

The conventional sewer type treatment method basically directly puts solid-liquid separated kitchen waste into the sewer type treatment method, and then takes away the kitchen waste by means of water power, although the sewer type treatment method is simple and convenient to operate, oil and water in the kitchen waste are mixed, so that the situation that oil waste adheres to a pipeline due to long-term use and uncleanness are caused, and the follow-up cleaning and dredging are also difficult; if a corresponding filtering device is arranged aiming at a feeding area, the garbage accumulated in the filtering device is cleaned regularly, the garbage accumulation and the pipeline blockage can be relieved to a certain extent, but when an operator takes out the filtering device for cleaning, the garbage cannot be thrown into an inner pipeline at the moment, and because the pipeline arrangement area is often large in range, a plurality of commercial tenants are involved, and no method is available for timely and effective coordination, the whole operation difficulty is large; finally, when the traditional filtering device is used for separation treatment, residual garbage inside the filtering device is inevitable, and because the preset structure is influenced by the arrangement of the pipelines and is basically horizontal or slightly inclined, the garbage is easily accumulated in certain corner areas, and then the garbage can be crusted to influence the normal use of the filtering device, so that the service life of the filtering device is shortened.

In order to solve the problem, the patent provides a pre-buried catering detection well with oil-water separation treatment for catering industry.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems, and provides a pre-buried catering detection well with oil-water separation treatment for catering industry, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a pre-buried catering detection well with oil-water separation treatment for catering industry, which comprises a collecting barrel, the surface of the collecting barrel is fixedly provided with a reinforcing rib, the upper left corner and the lower right corner of the outer surface of the collecting barrel are respectively and fixedly communicated with a material injection pipe and a material discharge pipe, the two ends of the middle part of the inner wall of the collecting barrel are both fixedly provided with limiting cuttings, the middle part of the limiting cuttings is movably clamped with a clamping plate, the left half ring of the inner wall of the collecting barrel is fixedly provided with four supporting blocks with equal angles, the top of each supporting block is provided with a filter, the upper end of the left side of the collecting barrel is provided with a clamping device, the middle part of the upper end of the inner wall of the left side of the collecting barrel is hinged with a covering plate, a clamping column is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end of the left side of the covering plate, a spring pin block is fixedly arranged in the middle of the right side of the covering plate, the upper end of the inner wall of the left side of the collecting barrel is fixedly provided with a rotating wheel, and the bottom inside the collecting barrel is provided with a guide bottom plate;

the clamping device comprises a sliding groove, a lower ring block is fixedly mounted at the lower end inside the sliding groove, an upper clamping block is placed at the top of the lower ring block, and a lifting rope and a spring buffer cylinder are respectively and fixedly mounted at the middle part and two ends of the top of the upper clamping block.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the whole guide bottom plate structure is high at the left and low at the right, the middle part of the guide bottom plate structure is provided with the drainage groove, the drainage groove is also designed to be consistent with the guide bottom plate structure and is high at the left and low at the right, the lowest end of the drainage groove is communicated with the discharge pipe, the drainage groove is very simple in purpose, the drainage groove is mainly used for ensuring that kitchen waste filtered by a filter can be quickly and stably drained to one area, the design form is also consistent with the water injection and drainage form of the whole device, so that the drainage groove can well bear a water body and a discharged water body during specific work, the design changes the guide direction of sewage, the bottom of the conventional device is of a horizontal structure, residues are easy to appear by virtue of natural flowing, the structure effectively avoids the situation, ensures that the inside of the collecting barrel is relatively clean without frequent cleaning treatment, the service life of the device is prolonged, and the workload is greatly reduced.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the collecting barrel is integrally of a cylindrical structure, the top of the collecting barrel is in an inverted truncated cone bevel edge mode, the left end inside the collecting barrel is flat, and the material injection pipe, the covering plate, the clamping column, the clamping device, the rotating wheel and the spring pin block are all arranged in the flat area of the collecting barrel.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the outer diameter value of the filter is consistent with the inner diameter value of the collecting barrel, the filter is in an isosceles trapezoid structure with integral arc edges, the bottom of the filter is a corrosion-resistant hollow metal screen plate, the filter is in adaptive clamping connection with the left half area inside the collecting barrel, four corners of the top of an inner ring of the filter are provided with hanging buckles, the areas of two hooks on the same side are provided with lifting metal strips, the middle part of each metal strip is provided with a retaining ring, the areas of two hooks on the same side are provided with the lifting metal strips, and the middle part of each metal strip is provided with the retaining ring, the device aims to receive sewage and residues discharged from a material injection pipe area, as the filtering net structure of the filter can realize primary filtering, but certain periodic residues can be accumulated inside the device after long-time use, the device also needs to be treated, but because the relatively deep general condition of its setting is difficult to be dismantled, consequently add and draw metal strip and buckle and the buckle is located the middle zone, can enough make things convenient for operating personnel to utilize the drag hook structure to take out it like this, the atress is concentrated in the centre at both ends simultaneously, and whole filter of promotion in-process removes stably and can not appear rocking.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the right end of the rotating wheel is cut off by one quarter, the middle part of the rotating wheel is provided with a groove, the groove area in the middle part of the left end of the rotating wheel is fixedly connected with a lifting rope, the arc end of the rotating wheel, namely, the quarter on the left side of the rotating wheel, is made of metal material, the arc end of the rotating wheel is vertical to the ground when not influenced by external force, the rotating wheel can be completely hidden in the collecting barrel, firstly, the most core function of the part is to realize the pulling of the lifting rope structure through the rotation of the rotating wheel, so as to control whether the upper clamping block is contacted with the lower ring block or not, and determine whether the cover plate structure can be smoothly restored to the initial state, meanwhile, because the arc area at the bottom of the rotating wheel is heavier than other parts, no matter the rotating wheel rotates clockwise or anticlockwise, the structure can face inwards because of the extrusion vertical surface of the filter structure, thereby controlling the pulling of the lifting rope structure and finally realizing the automatic opening and closing processing of the material injection pipe structure.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the upper end of the left side of the collecting barrel is provided with a cylindrical opening, the cylindrical opening is positioned in the middle of the top of the material injection pipe, the clamping column structure is matched and clamped with the cylindrical opening when the covering plate is turned upwards for ninety degrees, the diameter value of the cylindrical opening is larger than that of the clamping column, the main function of the part of the structure is to meet the requirement that the clamping column can be smoothly and stably clamped in the area due to the turning of the covering plate structure, and the diameter difference of the clamping column and the covering plate structure is simultaneously realized, so that the flexible clamping of the subsequent clamping column is ensured, and the extrusion damage of the structure is avoided.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the area value of the covering plate is larger than the section area value of the feeding pipe, the spring pin block can be completely hidden in the covering plate under the extrusion action of external force, the covering plate is obliquely lapped in the filter when not influenced by the external force, the longest end of the covering plate is not contacted with the long edge of the filter, the filter moves upwards and is contacted with the side walls of the covering plate when being at the same height, and the covering plate is mainly used for assisting the discharge and the delivery of kitchen waste under the normal working condition, so that the kitchen waste is prevented from falling into a gap area at the joint of the collecting barrel and the filter, the centralized cleaning treatment of the waste is ensured, and the subsequent cleaning working strength is reduced.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, when the clamping plate is movably clamped inside the limiting inserting strip, the height value of the top of the clamping plate is consistent with the height value of the inside of the collecting barrel, the two ends of the bottom of the clamping plate are respectively provided with the bevel structure, and the bevel is contacted with the non-drainage groove areas at the two ends of the guide bottom plate, so that the whole clamping plate structure is really used for separating the filtering area from the non-filtering area, the whole work is not influenced, and meanwhile, the filter is ensured to be matched with the inner wall of the collecting barrel to form good limiting on the filter structure when being lifted, so that the filter structure can move vertically and vertically, and the garbage can be prevented from scattering due to inclined bending.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, when the horizontal end of the rotating wheel is parallel to the ground, the lifting rope structure is in a relaxed state, at this time, the elastic force value of the spring buffer cylinder is greater than the tensile force value of the lifting rope, that is, the upper clamping block is in contact with the lower ring block, when the horizontal end of the rotating wheel is perpendicular to the ground, and the lifting rope structure is in a tensioned state, at this time, the elastic force value of the spring buffer cylinder is less than the tensile force value of the lifting rope, that is, the upper clamping block is not in contact with the lower ring block, the tensioning of the part of the lifting rope determines whether the lower ring block is in contact with the upper clamping block, once the two are in stable stressed contact, the clamping column and the covering plate are firmly limited, otherwise, the clamping column and the covering plate are easily turned over and moved to other angles.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the invention achieves the effect of automatically stopping the conveying of kitchen waste during cleaning work by the matching work of the clamping device, the covering plate, the filter and the like, when the whole device normally conveys and filters materials, the covering plate is arranged inside the filter, when the filter needs to be lifted and cleaned, the filter can push the covering plate structure to be turned over for ninety degrees, and in the process, the filter can also extrude the runner structure, so that the runner can only be completely hidden inside the collecting barrel, at the moment, the rotation of the runner can form the tension action on the lifting rope and the clamping block structure thereon, then the clamping column can be smoothly and quickly clamped inside the lower ring block, the spring pin block structure at the moment can also be extruded and hidden, when the whole filter is completely separated from the collecting barrel, the spring buffer barrel can extrude the upper clamping block under the action of the elastic force, thereby forming the matching of the upper clamping block and the lower ring block to realize the extrusion of the clamping column, namely, the whole covering plate structure is vertically limited and fixed; when placing whole filter inside the collecting vessel, the filter can extrude repeated foretell operating condition to the runner equally this moment, make the runner hide again in the inside of collecting vessel, go up the clamp splice up move not form the powerful extrusion of card post with lower ring block, whole overlay can be dragged to resume normal operating condition under the spacing contact of filter and spring pin piece afterwards, above-mentioned structure cooperation work, the lift that simply utilizes the filter just can be fast stable accomplish the overlay structure to annotate the switching of material pipe, can guarantee operating personnel when clean filter, the continuation of annotating the material pipe can not appear and pour into, the inside relative cleanness of collecting vessel has been guaranteed, the jam of inside pipeline has also been avoided simultaneously.

2. According to the kitchen waste filter device, the collection barrel, the filter, the material injection pipe and the like are arranged to work in a matched mode, so that smooth and stable filtering treatment of kitchen waste is achieved, the whole filter treatment device is directly buried underground, the material injection pipe and the material discharge pipe which are high in left and low in right are arranged at two ends of the filter treatment device, the filter structure is correspondingly arranged in the corresponding material discharge pipe area, the whole filter treatment device works in a matched mode, on one hand, the underground pipe of the kitchen waste can be rapidly and stably abutted, the waste treatment efficiency of the kitchen waste can be improved, meanwhile, rapid separation of solid and liquid waste can be effectively guaranteed, smooth work of the whole conveying pipeline can be guaranteed, adhesion treatment of the residual waste to the interior of the collection barrel and the pipes at the upstream end and the downstream end of the collection barrel can also be effectively avoided, relative cleanness of the residual waste can be guaranteed for a long time, and the service life of the kitchen waste can be prolonged.

3. The kitchen waste collection device has the advantages that the discharge pipe, the guide bottom plate, the collection barrel and other structures are arranged to work in a matched mode, so that the aim of smooth discharge and no residue is achieved, when the kitchen waste and the sewage thereof are preliminarily filtered by the filter, water and fine residues can enter the bottom of the collection barrel, the inclined guide bottom plate structure is arranged at the bottom of the collection barrel, the guide groove is formed in the guide bottom plate structure, the falling sewage and the fine waste can rapidly flow into the guide groove and then are directly discharged from the discharge pipe area, the guide direction of the sewage is changed by the design, the bottom of the conventional device is of a horizontal structure, the residues are easy to appear by natural flow, the structure effectively avoids the situation, the relative cleanness of the interior of the collection barrel is guaranteed, frequent cleaning treatment is not needed, the service life of the collection barrel is prolonged, and the workload is greatly reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the entire structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention showing the design of the collection vessel, clamping plate and filter;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at point A in FIG. 3;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the point B in FIG. 1;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a filter according to the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the wheel of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a collection barrel; 2. reinforcing ribs; 3. a material injection pipe; 4. a discharge pipe; 5. limiting the cutting; 6. clamping a plate; 7. a support block; 8. a filter; 9. a clamping device; 91. a sliding groove; 92. a lower ring block; 93. an upper clamping block; 94. lifting the rope; 95. a spring buffer cylinder; 10. a cover plate; 11. clamping the column; 12. a spring pin block; 13. a rotating wheel; 14. the bottom plate is guided.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in figures 1 to 9, the invention provides a pre-buried catering detection well with oil-water separation treatment for catering industry, which comprises a collecting barrel 1, wherein the surface of the collecting barrel 1 is fixedly provided with a reinforcing rib 2, the upper left corner and the lower right corner of the outer surface of the collecting barrel 1 are respectively and fixedly communicated with a material injection pipe 3 and a material discharge pipe 4, two ends of the middle part of the inner wall of the collecting barrel 1 are respectively and fixedly provided with a limiting inserting strip 5, the middle part of the limiting inserting strip 5 is movably clamped with a clamping plate 6, the left half ring of the inner wall of the collecting barrel 1 is equiangularly and fixedly provided with four supporting blocks 7, the top of the supporting block 7 is provided with a filter 8, the upper end of the left side of the collecting barrel 1 is provided with a clamping device 9, the middle part of the upper end of the inner wall of the left side of the collecting barrel 1 is hinged with a covering plate 10, the middle part of the upper end of the left side of the covering plate 10 is fixedly provided with a clamping column 11, the middle part of the right side of the covering plate 10 is fixedly provided with a spring pin block 12, the upper end of the left side of the collecting barrel 1 is fixedly provided with a rotating wheel 13, and the bottom inside the collecting barrel 1 is provided with a guide bottom plate 14;

the clamping device 9 comprises a sliding groove 91, a lower ring block 92 is fixedly installed at the lower end inside the sliding groove 91, an upper clamping block 93 is placed at the top of the lower ring block 92, and a lifting rope 94 and a spring buffer cylinder 95 are fixedly installed in the middle and at two ends of the top of the upper clamping block 93 respectively;

the main working purpose of the application is to utilize the principle that oil and water are not fused, and by injecting the sewage containing oil and fat into the filter 8, the sewage and a small amount of residues can be smoothly discharged with the help of a leakage opening, and the oil and fat always float on the water surface in the filter 8, so that the oil and water separation treatment is realized; the kitchen waste automatic conveying device achieves the effect of automatically stopping conveying kitchen waste during cleaning through the matching work of the structures such as the clamping device 9, the cover plate 10 and the filter 8, when the whole device is normally used for conveying and filtering materials, the cover plate 10 is placed inside the filter 8, when the filter 8 needs to be lifted and cleaned, the filter 8 pushes the structure of the cover plate 10 to be turned for ninety degrees, in the process, the structure of the rotary wheel 13 is extruded, so that the rotary wheel 13 can only be completely hidden inside the collecting barrel 1, at the moment, the rotation of the rotary wheel 13 can form a pulling force effect on the lifting rope 94 and the upper clamping block 93 structure, the clamping column 11 can be smoothly and quickly clamped inside the lower ring block 92, the structure of the spring pin block 12 can also be extruded and hidden, when the whole filter 8 is completely separated from the collecting barrel 1, the spring buffer cylinder 95 can extrude the upper clamping block 93 under the action of elasticity, thereby forming the upper clamping block 93 to be matched with the lower ring block 92 to realize the extrusion on the clamping column 11, namely the whole covering plate 10 structure is vertically limited and fixed; when the whole filter 8 is placed inside the collecting barrel 1, the filter 8 can extrude the rotating wheel 13 to repeat the working state, so that the rotating wheel 13 is hidden inside the collecting barrel 1 again, the upper clamping block 93 moves upwards to form strong extrusion on the clamping column 11 with the lower ring block 92, and then the whole covering plate 10 can be pulled to recover to a normal working state under the limiting contact of the filter 8 and the spring pin block 12, and the structure is matched to work, so that the structure of the covering plate 10 can be quickly and stably opened and closed on the material injection pipe 3 by simply utilizing the lifting of the filter 8, the continuous injection of the material injection pipe 3 can not occur when an operator cleans the filter 8, the relative cleanness of the inside of the collecting barrel 1 is ensured, and meanwhile, the blockage of an internal pipeline is also avoided.

Wherein, the whole structure of the guide bottom plate 14 is left high and right low, the middle part of the guide bottom plate is provided with a drainage groove, the design of the drainage groove is also left high and right low consistent with the structure of the guide bottom plate 14, the lowest end of the drainage groove is communicated with the discharge pipe 4, the purpose of setting the drainage groove is very simple, the design is mainly to ensure that the kitchen waste filtered by the filter 8 can be quickly and stably drained to an area, the design is also consistent with the water injection and drainage form of the whole device, therefore, the water body and the water discharge body can be well received when the device works, the design changes the guide direction of the sewage, the bottom of the conventional device is of a horizontal structure, the residue is easy to appear by the subsequent natural flow, the structure effectively avoids the situation, ensures the relative cleanness inside the collecting barrel 1, does not need frequent cleaning treatment, and prolongs the service life, the workload is greatly reduced.

Wherein, collecting vessel 1 wholly is the drum structure and its top sets to radius platform hypotenuse pattern, collecting vessel 1 inside left end becomes the platykurtic, the purpose of setting to the platykurtic is for catering to placing and taking out of filter 8 structure, this part adopts this pattern also can make filter 8 accomplish the rotation of overlay 10 structure in the lift process simultaneously, thereby the switch of stable control notes material pipe 3, relevant personnel just can be smooth and not influenced clean filter 8 structure this moment, it annotates material pipe 3, overlay 10, card post 11, chucking device 9 and runner 13, spring round pin piece 12 all sets up in collecting vessel 1's platykurtic region, it is sealed more to set up at this regional holistic structure closure, simultaneously after long-time operation, straight board deformation degree is littleer than the bent plate, can ensure its long-time work.

Wherein, the outer diameter value of the filter 8 is consistent with the inner diameter value of the collecting barrel 1, the filter 8 is of an isosceles trapezoid structure with an integral arc edge, the bottom of the filter 8 is a corrosion-resistant hollow metal screen plate, the filter 8 is in adaptive clamping connection with the left half area inside the collecting barrel 1, four corners of the top of an inner ring of the filter 8 are provided with hanging buckles, a lifting metal strip is arranged in the area of two hanging hooks at the same side, and a retaining ring is arranged in the middle of the metal strip, the device aims to receive sewage and residue discharged from the area of the material injection pipe 3, the primary filtration can be realized by the filter screen structure of the filter 8, but certain residue is accumulated inside the device after long-time use, so the device also needs to be treated periodically, but the device is difficult to detach under the relatively deep general condition because the device is arranged, the lifting metal strip and the retaining ring are additionally arranged and the retaining ring is positioned in the middle area, can enough make things convenient for operating personnel to utilize the drag hook structure to take out it like this, the atress is concentrated in the centre at both ends simultaneously, promotes the in-process whole filter 8 and removes stably and can not appear rocking.

Wherein, the right end of the rotating wheel 13 is cut off by one quarter, and the middle part of the rotating wheel 13 is provided with a groove, the groove area in the middle part of the left end of the rotating wheel 13 is fixedly connected with a lifting rope 94, the arc end of the rotating wheel 13, namely, the left quarter of the rotating wheel 13, is made of metal material, the arc end is perpendicular to the ground when the rotating wheel 13 is not influenced by external force, the rotating wheel 13 can be completely hidden in the collecting barrel 1, firstly, the most core function of the part is to realize the pulling of the structure of the lifting rope 94 through the rotation of the rotating wheel, so as to control whether the upper clamping block 93 is contacted with the lower ring block 92, and then determine whether the structure of the covering plate 10 can be smoothly restored to the initial state, meanwhile, because the arc area at the bottom of the rotating wheel 13 is heavier than other parts, no matter the rotating wheel 13 rotates clockwise or anticlockwise, the structure can face inwards due to the extrusion vertical surface of the filter 8 structure, thereby controlling the pulling of the lifting rope 94, finally, the automatic opening and closing treatment of the structure of the material injection pipe 3 is realized.

Wherein, be located the left upper end of collecting vessel 1 and seted up the cylinder mouth, this cylinder mouth is located the middle part at 3 tops of notes material pipe, and overlay 10 turns over card post 11 structure and cylinder mouth looks adaptation joint when turning over ninety degrees upwards, the diameter value of cylinder mouth is greater than the diameter value of card post 11, the main effect of this part structure is just satisfied card post 11 can be stable smoothly because the joint that turns over of overlay 10 structure turns over is in this region, the two difference that has the diameter size simultaneously, also be in order to guarantee follow-up flexible joint of calorie post 11, avoid appearing the extrusion damage of structure.

The area value of the covering plate 10 is larger than the cross-sectional area value of the material injection pipe 3, the spring pin block 12 can be completely hidden inside the covering plate 10 under the extrusion action of external force, the covering plate 10 is obliquely lapped inside the filter 8 when not influenced by the external force, the longest end of the covering plate is not contacted with the long edge of the filter 8, the filter 8 moves upwards and is contacted with the side wall of the covering plate 10 when being at the same height, the covering plate 10 is mainly used for assisting the discharge and the delivery of kitchen waste under the conventional working condition, the phenomenon that the covering plate falls into a joint gap area of the collecting barrel 1 and the filter 8 is avoided, the centralized clearing treatment of the waste is ensured, and the subsequent cleaning working strength is reduced.

Wherein, the altitude value at 6 tops of cardboard is unanimous with the inside altitude value of collecting vessel 1 when the inside of spacing cutting 5 of cardboard 6 activity joint, the both ends of 6 bottoms of cardboard all are provided with dog-ear structure and dog-ear and guide the regional contact of the non-drainage groove at 14 both ends of bottom plate, whole 6 structures of cardboard are really in order to distinguish filtering area and non-filtering area, wholly do not influence work, it is exactly simultaneously guaranteed that filter 8 the inner wall formation of its cooperation collecting vessel 1 when going up and down is good spacing to filter 8 structure in addition, make its straight up-and-down removal, thereby prevent the crooked scatter that causes rubbish of slope.

When the horizontal end of the rotating wheel 13 is parallel to the ground, the structure of the lifting rope 94 is in a relaxed state, at this time, the elastic force value of the spring buffer cylinder 95 is greater than the tensile force value of the lifting rope 94, that is, the upper clamping block 93 is in contact with the lower ring block 92, when the horizontal end of the rotating wheel 13 is perpendicular to the ground, and the structure of the lifting rope 94 is in a tensioned state, at this time, the elastic force value of the spring buffer cylinder 95 is less than the tensile force value of the lifting rope 94, that is, the upper clamping block 93 is not in contact with the lower ring block 92, the tensioning of the part of the lifting rope 94 determines whether the lower ring block 92 is in contact with the upper clamping block 93, once the two are in stable stressed contact, the clamping column 11 and the covering plate 10 are firmly limited, and otherwise, the clamping column 11 and the covering plate 10 are easily turned over to other angles.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows:

in the installation stage, an operator places the collecting barrel 1 structure in a preset pit, then the material injection pipe 3 and the material discharge pipe 4 are respectively connected with a sewage discharge pipeline, and the operator seals the top of the collecting barrel 1 by using a cover plate;

in the using stage, during specific use, kitchen waste and sewage enter the filter 8 through the material injection pipe 3 along a pipeline, the rotating wheel 13 structure is arranged inside the filter 8 under normal conditions, the kitchen waste is then rapidly discharged with the help of the filter screen structure of the filter 8, oil and water are not fused, and grease can float on the water surface, so that no matter how much water is injected, the grease is always present on the water surface and is continuously accumulated, the simply filtered sewage is rapidly discharged, simple oil and water separation is formed, the grease is condensed into thin oil blocks and is accumulated in the filter 8, the waste water and the finely-crushed waste can fall into the lower end of the collecting barrel 1 through the bottom of the filter 8, and then the waste water and the finely-crushed waste are rapidly discharged from the area of the material discharge pipe 4 by means of the inclined plane structure of the guide bottom plate 14;

in the cleaning stage, an operator opens the cover plate at the top of the collecting barrel 1, then takes out the cover plate from the inside by using handles at two ends of the filter 8, in the process, the filter 8 pushes the structure of the cover plate 10 to be turned over, meanwhile, the rotating wheel 13 also enables the plane area to face inwards due to the pushing of the filter 8, at the moment, the lifting rope 94 pulls the structure of the upper clamping block 93 upwards under the rotating action of the rotating wheel 13, the whole structure of the lower ring block 92 and the upper clamping block 93 is opened, at the moment, the cover plate 10 is clamped and limited in the clamping device 9 under the help of the structure of the clamping column 11, at the moment, the cover plate 10 completes the blockage and sealing of the structure of the material injection pipe 3, and then the operator normally cleans the garbage in the filter 8; then, an operator places the cleaned filter 8 inside the collecting barrel 1 again, the filter 8 can extrude the rotating wheel 13 to be hidden inside the collecting barrel 1 again in the descending process, at the moment, the structure of the clamping device 9 can extrude the structure of the clamping column 11 to be loosened, when the filter 8 moves downwards continuously, the whole covering plate 10 can be pulled down quickly under the limiting effect of the structure of the spring pin block 12, when the structure of the whole filter 8 is placed, the structure of the covering plate 10 can be smoothly placed inside the filter 8 to work normally, the subsequent kitchen waste can be conveyed normally, and the operation is repeated after the filter 8 is processed for a period of time, so that the kitchen waste can be cleaned.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a take pre-buried formula food and beverage detection well of oil-water separation processing for food and beverage trade, includes collecting vessel (1), the fixed surface of collecting vessel (1) installs strengthening rib (2), the upper left corner and the lower right corner of collecting vessel (1) surface are fixed respectively that the intercommunication has notes material pipe (3) and arranges material pipe (4), its characterized in that: the device comprises a collecting barrel (1), limiting inserting strips (5) are fixedly mounted at two ends of the middle of the inner wall of the collecting barrel (1), clamping plates (6) are movably clamped in the middle of the limiting inserting strips (5), four supporting blocks (7) are fixedly mounted on the left half ring of the inner wall of the collecting barrel (1) at equal angles, a filter (8) is placed at the top of each supporting block (7), a clamping device (9) is arranged at the upper end of the left side of the collecting barrel (1), a covering plate (10) is hinged to the middle of the upper end of the inner wall of the left side of the collecting barrel (1), a clamping column (11) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the upper end of the left side of the covering plate (10), a spring pin block (12) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the right side of the covering plate (10), a rotating wheel (13) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the inner wall of the left side of the collecting barrel (1), and a guide bottom plate (14) is arranged at the bottom inside of the collecting barrel (1);

chucking device (9) is including sliding tray (91), the inside lower extreme fixed mounting of sliding tray (91) has down ring piece (92), clamp splice (93) have been placed at the top of ring piece (92) down, the middle part and the both ends at last clamp splice (93) top are fixed mounting respectively and are carried and draw rope (94) and spring buffer cylinder (95).

2. The pre-buried catering detection well with the oil-water separation treatment function for the catering industry according to claim 1, wherein the pre-buried catering detection well is characterized in that: the whole guide bottom plate (14) structure is high on the left and low on the right and the drainage groove has been seted up at its middle part, this the design of drainage groove also all is high on the right with guide bottom plate (14) structure is unanimous, the least significant end and row's material pipe (4) of drainage groove are linked together.

3. The pre-buried catering detection well with the oil-water separation treatment function for the catering industry according to claim 1, wherein the pre-buried catering detection well is characterized in that: the collecting barrel (1) is integrally of a cylindrical structure, the top of the collecting barrel is arranged to be in an inverted circular truncated cone bevel edge mode, the left end inside the collecting barrel (1) is flat, and the material injection pipe (3), the covering plate (10), the clamping column (11), the clamping device (9), the rotating wheel (13) and the spring pin block (12) are all arranged in the flat area of the collecting barrel (1).

4. The pre-buried catering detection well with the oil-water separation treatment function for the catering industry according to claim 1, wherein the pre-buried catering detection well is characterized in that: the outer diameter value of the filter (8) is consistent with the inner diameter value of the collecting barrel (1), the filter (8) is of an isosceles trapezoid structure with an integral arc edge, the bottom of the filter (8) is a corrosion-resistant hollow metal screen plate, the filter (8) is in adaptive joint with the left half area inside the collecting barrel (1), hanging buckles are arranged at four corners of the top of the inner ring of the filter (8), two hanging metal strips are arranged in the area of the hooks at the same side, and retaining rings are arranged in the middle of the metal strips.

5. The pre-buried catering detection well with the oil-water separation treatment function for the catering industry according to claim 1, wherein the pre-buried catering detection well is characterized in that: the right-hand member of runner (13) is amputated one-fourth, and the slot has been seted up at the middle part of runner (13), the regional fixedly connected with in slot at runner (13) left end middle part carries and draws rope (94), the circular arc end of runner (13) is that the left one-fourth of runner (13) is made for metal material, circular arc end perpendicular to ground when runner (13) do not receive external force to influence, runner (13) can hide the inside at collecting vessel (1) completely.

6. The pre-buried catering detection well with the oil-water separation treatment function for the catering industry according to claim 1, wherein the pre-buried catering detection well is characterized in that: be located cylinder mouth has been seted up to the upper end on collecting vessel (1) left side, should the cylinder mouth is located the middle part at notes material pipe (3) top, and apron (10) card post (11) structure and cylinder mouth looks adaptation joint when upturning ninety degrees, the diameter value of cylinder mouth is greater than the diameter value of card post (11).

7. The pre-buried catering detection well with the oil-water separation treatment function for the catering industry according to claim 1, wherein the pre-buried catering detection well is characterized in that: the area value of the cover plate (10) is larger than the cross-sectional area value of the material injection pipe (3), the spring pin block (12) can be completely hidden inside the cover plate (10) under the extrusion action of external force, the cover plate (10) is obliquely lapped inside the filter (8) when not influenced by the external force, the longest end of the cover plate is not contacted with the long edge of the filter (8), and the side walls of the filter (8) and the cover plate (10) are contacted when the filter (8) moves upwards and is at the same height as the cover plate (10).

8. The pre-buried catering detection well with the oil-water separation treatment function for the catering industry according to claim 1, wherein the pre-buried catering detection well is characterized in that: the height value at the top of the clamping plate (6) is consistent with the inner height value of the collecting barrel (1) when the clamping plate (6) is movably clamped in the limiting inserting strip (5), and the two ends of the bottom of the clamping plate (6) are provided with bevel structures and the bevel structures are in contact with the non-drainage groove regions at the two ends of the guide bottom plate (14).

9. The pre-buried catering detection well with the oil-water separation treatment function for the catering industry according to claim 1, wherein the pre-buried catering detection well is characterized in that: when the horizontal end of the rotating wheel (13) is parallel to the ground, the structure of the lifting rope (94) is in a relaxed state, at the moment, the elastic force value of the spring buffer cylinder (95) is greater than the tensile force value of the lifting rope (94), namely, the upper clamping block (93) is in contact with the lower ring block (92), and when the horizontal end of the rotating wheel (13) is perpendicular to the structure of the ground lifting rope (94) and is in a tensioned state, at the moment, the elastic force value of the spring buffer cylinder (95) is smaller than the tensile force value of the lifting rope (94), namely, the upper clamping block (93) is not in contact with the lower ring block (92).