Cleaning device before art for anastomat
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning of instruments, in particular to a preoperative cleaning device for an anastomat.
Background
Staplers are devices used in medicine to replace manual suturing, the main working principle being the detachment or anastomosis of tissue by titanium staples, similar to staplers. According to different application ranges, the surgical stapler can be mainly divided into a skin stapler, a circular stapler for digestive tracts (esophagus, stomach and intestine and the like), a rectal stapler, a circular hemorrhoid stapler, a circumcision stapler, a blood vessel stapler, a hernia stapler, a lung cutting stapler and the like. Compared with the traditional manual suture, the instrument suture has the advantages of simple and convenient operation, operation time saving, tight and moderate suture by utilizing titanium nails or stainless steel nails (skin suture devices), little side effect, effective reduction of operation complications and the like.
Before the operation, the doctor needs to carry out cleaning and disinfection to the instrument that the operation was used, when cleaning and disinfecting to the anastomat, among the prior art, mostly soak the anastomat through clean antiseptic solution, in order to disinfect to the anastomat, but the anastomat is mechanical utensil, clean antiseptic solution mostly has the oxidability, it leads to the inside machinery of anastomat to receive the corrosion effect to soak the anastomat, extremely influence the life of the anastomat that can repetitious usage, and simultaneously, it can make the crack department between trigger and the handle on the anastomat to use spray rinsing disinfection to replace to soak disinfection, the staple cartridge mounted position, can dismantle the junction of part, the dead angle position can't effectively disinfect, easily make the anastomat disinfection insufficient, and in the sterilizer, be difficult to accurately hold the dead angle position of anastomat, can't carry out the disinfection of pertinence to corresponding dead angle position.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the preoperative cleaning device for the anastomat, which has the advantages of prolonging the service life of the anastomat, having a good disinfection effect and the like, and solves the problem that the service life of the anastomat is influenced by soaking, cleaning and disinfecting.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a preoperative cleaning and disinfecting device for an anastomat comprises a machine body, wherein an opening is formed in the machine body, a cleaning and disinfecting box is fixedly mounted in the machine body and communicated with the opening in the machine body, a cleaning and disinfecting mechanism is arranged in the machine body and used for cleaning and disinfecting the anastomat, a dead angle cleaning and disinfecting mechanism is arranged in the machine body and used for cleaning and disinfecting dead angle positions on the anastomat after cleaning and disinfecting are completed;
dead angle cleaning and disinfecting mechanism contains detection collection module and dead angle disinfection mechanism, detect collection module and process control ware signal connection, it is used for gathering the anastomat image to detect collection module, process control ware is according to predetermineeing the anastomat model and the anastomat image determination dead angle position on the anastomat of gathering, dead angle disinfection mechanism is used for on the anastomat the dead angle position is disinfected.
Preferably: clean disinfection mechanism is including clean disinfectant case, clean disinfectant case fixed mounting be in bottom surface in the organism, the clean disinfectant incasement is provided with the water pump, the water pump is used for the extraction clean disinfectant of clean disinfectant incasement, the row's of water pump mouth fixed mounting has the siphunculus, the siphunculus runs through clean disinfectant case, equal fixed mounting has the shower nozzle on top surface and the one side inner wall in the clean disinfectant incasement, the shower nozzle with the siphunculus all communicates with each other, the shower nozzle is used for carrying out cleaning and disinfecting to the anastomat, fixed mounting has disinfection support on the inner wall of clean disinfectant case one side, disinfection support is used for placing the anastomat in order to do benefit to cleaning and disinfecting.
Preferably: the detection acquisition module comprises an image collector, the image collector is fixedly installed on one side inner wall of the cleaning and disinfecting box, the image collector is relative to the disinfecting support, the image collector is used for acquiring an anastomat image of the current position of the anastomat, a processing controller is fixedly installed in the machine body, a plurality of preset anastomat models are stored in the processing controller, the processing controller is in signal connection with the image collector, the processing controller is in signal connection with a water pump, the processing controller is used for processing the preset anastomat models selected by combining the anastomat image collected by the image collector, the dead angle position on the anastomat is determined, a control button is arranged on the processing controller and used for controlling the dead angle disinfecting mechanism, and the control button runs through the machine body.
Preferably: dead angle disinfection mechanism includes electronic pole, electronic pole fixed mounting be in the opposite side inner wall of clean disinfect box, electronic pole with the disinfection support is relative, electronic pole be used for with dead angle disinfection mechanism removes the below of anastomat, fixed mounting has the connecting block on electronic pole's the push rod, the connecting block is the V-arrangement structure, fixed mounting has the telescopic link on the top of connecting block, the telescopic link be used for with dead angle disinfection mechanism laminates the dead angle position on the anastomat, fixed mounting has the toper frame on the push rod of telescopic link, be provided with the sponge on the toper frame.
Preferably: the lower extreme fixed mounting of connecting block has the thin hose of switch-on, the thin hose of switch-on runs through the connecting block, the one end of the thin hose of switch-on with the toper frame communicates with each other, the thin hose of switch-on is used for leading clean antiseptic solution to on the sponge on the toper frame, the other end of switch-on thin hose runs through the cleaning and disinfecting case, fixed mounting has automatically controlled valve on the lateral wall of cleaning and disinfecting case, automatically controlled valve with the thin hose of switch-on communicates with each other, automatically controlled valve with the siphunculus communicates with each other, automatically controlled valve is used for control to flow in the flow of clean antiseptic solution in the thin hose of switch-on.
Preferably: the utility model discloses a disinfection device, including cleaning and disinfecting case, rack. .
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the preoperative cleaning and disinfecting device for the anastomat provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the preoperative cleaning and disinfecting device for the anastomat, the anastomat is cleaned and disinfected through the cleaning and disinfecting mechanism, then the detection and acquisition module is combined with the processing controller, through the anastomat image acquired in real time, a preset anastomat model is combined, the dead angle position on the anastomat is obtained through analysis, the dead angle position can be accurately and quickly determined, then the dead angle position on the anastomat is cleaned and disinfected through the dead angle disinfecting mechanism, the spraying is used for replacing soaking, a large amount of cleaning disinfectant is prevented from entering the anastomat, and the service life of the anastomat capable of being used repeatedly is effectively prolonged;
2. this cleaning and disinfecting device before anastomat is with disinfects the whole disinfection effect that has effectively guaranteed the anastomat through the sponge on the toper frame to the dead angle to clean antiseptic solution gets into from the sponge lower extreme, oozes from the upper end again and avoids used clean antiseptic solution to be detained on the sponge, effectively guarantees the cleaning and disinfecting quality of sponge.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal cross-section of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cleaning and disinfecting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the dead-space cleaning and disinfecting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the dead-space sterilizing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the invention at B of FIG. 6.
In the figure: 1. a body; 2. cleaning and disinfecting box; 3. opening and closing the cover; 4. a handle; 5. a support leg; 6. cleaning a disinfectant tank; 7. a funnel; 8. a water pump; 9. pipe passing; 10. a spray head; 11. an ultraviolet disinfection lamp; 12. sterilizing the stent; 13. an electric rod; 14. connecting blocks; 15. a telescopic rod; 16. a conical frame; 17. connecting a thin hose; 18. an electrically controlled valve; 19. an image collector; 20. a process controller; 21. a control button; 22. and (4) arranging pipes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As described in the background of the invention, the prior art is not sufficient, and in order to solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a preoperative cleaning and sterilizing device for a stapler
In a typical embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 1 to 7, a preoperative cleaning and disinfecting device for an anastomat includes a machine body 1 and a cleaning and disinfecting tank 2, wherein a through hole is formed in the machine body 1, the cleaning and disinfecting tank 2 is fixedly installed in the machine body 1, the cleaning and disinfecting tank 2 is communicated with the through hole in the machine body 1, a cleaning and disinfecting mechanism is arranged in the machine body 1, the cleaning and disinfecting mechanism is used for cleaning and disinfecting the anastomat, a dead angle cleaning and disinfecting mechanism is arranged in the machine body 1, and the dead angle cleaning and disinfecting mechanism is used for disinfecting a dead angle position on the anastomat after the cleaning and disinfecting are completed;
the dead angle cleaning and disinfecting mechanism comprises a detection and acquisition module and a dead angle disinfecting mechanism, the detection and acquisition module is used for detecting the dead angle position on the anastomat and acquiring the image of the anastomat, and the processing controller determines to disinfect the dead angle position on the anastomat after the detection mechanism detects the dead angle position according to a preset anastomat model and the acquired anastomat image. The treatment controller is used for processing the anastomat images collected by the image collector and determining the dead angle position on the anastomat by combining the selected preset anastomat model in the disinfection process; in this embodiment, several key points of the current stapler at corresponding positions of the clean and sterile box 2 may be obtained by analyzing the acquired image of the stapler, and the positions of the entire stapler 3D model in the clean and sterile box 2 may be obtained by restoring the key points and the preset 3D stapler model; specifically, the processing controller not only determines the position of the whole anastomat in the cleaning and disinfecting box, but also can further determine the current state of the anastomat parts according to the postures of key parts in the acquired anastomat images, wherein the postures of the key parts can comprise the opening and closing degree of an anastomat driving handle, the rotating angle of an anastomat angle turning mechanism, the closing degree of a jaw and the like.
Further, clean cleaning and disinfection mechanism is including clean disinfectant case 6, clean disinfectant case 6 fixed mounting is at the bottom surface in organism 1, be provided with water pump 8 in the clean disinfectant case 6, water pump 8 is used for extracting the clean antiseptic solution in the clean disinfectant case 6, the row's of water pump 8 mouthful fixed mounting has siphunculus 9, siphunculus 9 runs through clean disinfectant case 6, equal fixed mounting has shower nozzle 10 on top surface and the one side inner wall in the clean disinfectant case 2, shower nozzle 10 all communicates with each other with siphunculus 9, shower nozzle 10 is used for carrying out the cleaning and disinfecting to the anastomat, fixed mounting has disinfection support 12 on the inner wall of clean disinfectant case 2 one side, disinfection support 12 is used for placing the anastomat in order to do benefit to cleaning and disinfecting.
Further, it includes image collector 19 to detect the collection module, image collector 19 fixed mounting is in one side inner wall of clean disinfect box 2, image collector 19 is relative with disinfection support 12, image collector 19 is used for detecting the dead angle position on the anastomat, fixed mounting has processing controller 20 in organism 1, processing controller 20 and image collector 19 signal connection, processing controller 20 and water pump 8 signal connection, processing controller 20 is used for handling image collector 19's detection information and controlling means operation, be provided with control button 21 on the processing controller 20, control button 21 runs through organism 1.
Further, dead angle disinfection mechanism includes electronic pole 13, electronic pole 13 fixed mounting is at the opposite side inner wall of clean disinfect box 2, electronic pole 13 is relative with disinfection support 12, electronic pole 13 is used for moving the below of dead angle disinfection mechanism to the anastomat, fixed mounting has connecting block 14 on electronic pole 13's the push rod, connecting block 14 is the V-arrangement structure, fixed mounting has telescopic link 15 on connecting block 14's the top, telescopic link 15 is used for laminating the dead angle position on the anastomat with dead angle disinfection mechanism, fixed mounting has conical frame 16 on telescopic link 15's the push rod, be provided with the sponge on the conical frame 16.
Further, a connecting thin hose 17 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the connecting block 14, the connecting thin hose 17 penetrates through the connecting block 14, one end of the connecting thin hose 17 is communicated with the conical frame 16, the connecting thin hose 17 is used for guiding the cleaning disinfectant to the sponge on the conical frame 16, the other end of the connecting thin hose 17 penetrates through the cleaning and disinfecting box 2, an electric control valve 18 is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the cleaning and disinfecting box 2, the electric control valve 18 is communicated with the connecting thin hose 17, the electric control valve 18 is communicated with the through pipe 9, and the electric control valve 18 is used for controlling the flow of the cleaning disinfectant flowing into the connecting thin hose 17.
Further, the equal fixed mounting in inside wall upper end of clean and disinfect box 2 has ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp 11, and ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp 11 is used for carrying out ultraviolet ray disinfection and handles, is provided with calandria 22 in the organism 1, and the one end and the clean and disinfect box 2 fixed mounting of calandria 22, and calandria 22 communicates with each other with clean and disinfect box 2, and the other end and the organism 1 fixed mounting of calandria 22, and calandria 22 communicates with each other with the outside of organism 1, and calandria 22 is used for discharging the clean antiseptic solution after the use.
Further, movable mounting has the lid 3 that opens and shuts in organism 1's the opening, and the lid 3 that opens and shuts is used for opening and close cleaning and disinfecting case 2, and the fixed mounting has handle 4 on the lid 3 that opens and shuts, and handle 4 is used for controlling the rotation of the lid 3 that opens and shuts, and the bottom surface fixed mounting of organism 1 has stabilizer blade 5, and stabilizer blade 5 is used for strutting arrangement.
Furthermore, a guide pipe is fixedly installed on the side wall of the cleaning disinfectant tank 6 and penetrates through the machine body 1, the guide pipe is communicated with the cleaning disinfectant tank 6, a funnel 7 is fixedly installed on the machine body 1, the funnel 7 is communicated with the cleaning disinfectant tank 6, and the funnel 7 is used for guiding cleaning disinfectant into the cleaning disinfectant tank 6 through the guide pipe.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the device is used, cleaning disinfectant is injected into the cleaning disinfectant box 6 through the funnel 7, whether the cleaning disinfectant in the cleaning disinfectant box 6 is enough or not is judged according to the height of the water surface of the cleaning disinfectant in the funnel 7, the opening and closing cover 3 is opened through the handle 4, the anastomat is sequentially placed on the disinfection support 12, the opening and closing cover 3 is closed, and the control button 21 is pressed to start the device; the water pump 8 is started, the water pump 8 pumps cleaning disinfectant in the cleaning disinfectant tank 6 to be led into the through pipe 9, the cleaning disinfectant is sprayed out from the spray head 10 through the through pipe 9 to clean and disinfect the anastomat on the disinfection bracket 12, meanwhile, the cleaning disinfectant is led into the electric control valve 18 through the through pipe 9, then led into the communicating thin hose 17, then led to the lower end of the sponge, and finally oozed out from the upper end of the sponge.
Then the treatment controller stores a plurality of preset anastomat models of different models, preferably, the preset anastomat models are 3D models, when an anastomat of a specific model is cleaned, a signal of the anastomat to be cleaned is selected before cleaning, in the disinfection process, the treatment controller is used for processing an anastomat image collected by the image collector and combining the selected preset anastomat model to determine the dead angle position on the anastomat, then the electric rod 13 is started, the electric rod 13 drives the connecting block 14 to move, the connecting block 14 drives the telescopic rod 15 to move, the telescopic rod 15 drives the conical frame 16 to move to the position below the dead angle position, then the telescopic rod 15 is started, the telescopic rod 15 stretches the conical frame 16 to the dead angle position to attach the sponge to the dead angle position, the dead angle position is disinfected through cleaning disinfectant seeped outwards, and after the disinfection treatment, the device is reset, the stapler can be removed.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.