CN114176938B

CN114176938B - Defecation and urination nursing device for disabled amputees

Info

Publication number: CN114176938B
Application number: CN202210053242.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋俊红
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-01-18
Filing date: 2022-01-18
Publication date: 2023-04-07
Anticipated expiration: 2042-01-18
Also published as: CN114176938A

Abstract

The invention provides a defecation and urination nursing device for disabled amputees, and relates to the technical field of disabled person nursing devices. This excrete stool and urine nursing device to disabled amputation patient usefulness, including the bedstead, bedstead top front side fixedly connected with backing plate, bedstead bottom fixedly connected with box, the defecation groove has been seted up to backing plate inside, the equal fixedly connected with bottom plate in backing plate bottom both sides, the spacing shell of bottom plate top one side fixedly connected with, the inside front side of box is provided with lifting unit, the inside rear side of box is provided with the lifting subassembly. Thereby this excrete stool and urine nursing device to disabled amputation patient usefulness is favorable to making the commode and user's buttock be close, the convenient excretion, also can prevent that user and commode distance from leading to the excrement too far to sputter all around, improves the practicality, increases the security, and sealed apron can carry out the separation to the stink with the spacing box laminating back, improves the comfort level.

Description

Defecation and urination nursing device for disabled amputees

Technical Field

The invention relates to a nursing device, in particular to a nursing device for excreting and relieving the bowels for disabled amputees, and belongs to the technical field of nursing devices for disabled people.

Background

Amputation is divided into small amputation and large amputation. Small amputations refer to the limited removal of a portion of tissue by open, local amputation of a portion of a vessel or limb correction while removing infected and necrotic tissue. Large amputations are due to an inability to alleviate severe disease states through revascularization, drug control or small amputations. Large amputations are classified as low amputations, which are typically 10 cm below the knee, and high amputations, which require amputation from the base of the thigh. The mortality rate of patients with high amputation exceeds 50% within two years and 80% within 5 years. The survival rates are the survival rates of osteosarcoma and amputation caused by bone cancer. The survival rate of amputation caused by normal reasons (such as accidents, car accidents and the like) is basically the same as that of normal people.

For the leg amputees who are inconvenient to move and lie in bed for a long time, the nursing work for the defecation problem is a difficult problem, the current solution is mainly to put on the paper diapers for the patients, however, various problems also exist in the mode of using the paper diapers, for example, nursing staff need to frequently replace the paper diapers and need to clean the bodies of the patients in time, the psychological burden and the labor burden are large, the psychological discomfort of the patients is easily caused, and peculiar smell is emitted when the paper diapers are replaced to influence the surrounding environment; in addition, some patients cannot inform nursing staff in time after defecation due to reasons of blocked perception or incapability of communication caused by illness and the like, so that the nursing staff cannot timely replace the paper diapers, the nursing environment is affected, and the recovery quality of the patients is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems, and provides a defecation nursing device for disabled amputees, so as to solve the problems that in the prior art, nursing staff need to frequently replace paper diapers and need to clean the bodies of the patients in time, psychological burden and labor burden are high, psychological discomfort of the patients is easily caused, peculiar smell is emitted when the paper diapers are replaced, and the surrounding environment is affected.

Technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the defecation and urination nursing device for disabled amputees comprises a bedstead, a base plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the bedstead, a box body is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bedstead, a defecation groove is formed in the base plate, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the base plate, a limiting shell is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the bottom plate, a moving plate is slidably connected to the inside of the bottom plate, a moving block is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting shell, a plurality of pull rods are hinged to the inside of the moving plate, the top ends of the pull rods are hinged to the moving block, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block, a baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate and matched with the defecation groove, a lifting assembly is arranged on the front side of the inside of the box body, a lifting assembly is arranged on the rear side of the inside of the box body and comprises a first lead screw, two positioning blocks, two supporting rods and two ejecting blocks, a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning blocks, a first rack is fixedly connected to the top end of the vertical rod, a limiting frame is slidably connected to the bottom of the bottom plate, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the limiting frame, a second rack is connected to the positioning rack, and a vertical plate, and a gear is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and a vertical plate, and a positioning rack is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and a vertical plate;

the toilet stool is characterized in that a containing box is arranged inside the box body, a toilet bowl is arranged inside the containing box, the toilet bowl corresponds to the defecation groove, a limiting box is fixedly connected to the top of the containing box, a cavity is formed inside the limiting box, and a splash-proof assembly is arranged inside the limiting box.

Preferably, first lead screw runs through the box and is connected with the box rotation, box both ends screw thread direction sets up to opposite, two the locating piece sets up respectively in first lead screw both sides and passes through ball nut pair with first lead screw and be connected, and first lead screw rotates and makes two locating pieces carry out reverse motion, two bracing piece one end is articulated with two locating pieces respectively, two kicking blocks fixed connection respectively in placing bottom of the case both sides, two the bracing piece other end is articulated with two kicking blocks respectively, the inside fixedly connected with gag lever post of box, place the equal fixedly connected with limiting plate in case both sides, the gag lever runs through limiting plate convenient to limiting plate sliding connection, and two locating piece remove and drive two bracing piece bottoms and remove to make the bracing piece top rise, drive and place the case and upwards lift, thereby make the just bucket rebound, be convenient for being close to with user's buttock, prevent that the excrement from splashing, influence the use.

Preferably, movable plate one side fixedly connected with buffer block, the buffer block contacts with the riser, drives the montant when the locating piece removes and removes, and the montant drives first rack and removes, and first rack removes and drives the bull stick and rotate to make the second rack remove, the movable plate is moved to the second rack.

Preferably, the splashproof subassembly includes sealed apron, sleeve pipe, slide bar and push pedal, the spacing groove has been seted up to spacing incasement portion, sealed apron sliding connection is in spacing inslot portion, sleeve pipe fixed connection is inside the spacing incasement portion, the slide bar run through the sleeve pipe and with sleeve pipe sliding connection, push pedal fixed connection is in slide bar one end, the push pedal run through spacing incasement wall and with spacing incasement sliding connection, push pedal and sealed apron fixed connection, the intraduct is provided with the closing plate, the slide bar extends to intraduct one end and closing plate fixed connection, a plurality of through-holes have been seted up to the closing plate is inside, slide bar intussuseption is filled with water, slide bar outside cover is equipped with the second spring, the second spring both ends contact with push pedal and sleeve pipe respectively, and sealed apron drives the push pedal when moving, and the push pedal promotes the slide bar and removes, and the second spring carries on spacingly to the push pedal, can drive the push pedal and reset, and the slide bar drives the closing plate and slides in the intraduct, and pass through water from the through-hole is inside, forms the damping effect, improves buffering effect, prevents that sealed apron from moving soon to lead to cause the injury to the human body, convenient to use.

Preferably, a second pulling plate is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing cover plate, a second clamping block is fixedly connected to one side of the second pulling plate, a plurality of clamping holes are formed in the second clamping block, a second clamping plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the limiting box, a plurality of limiting cylinders are fixedly connected to the top of the second clamping plate, third springs are arranged inside the limiting cylinders, clamping rods are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the third springs, the clamping rods penetrate through the second clamping plate and are in sliding connection with the second clamping plate, a second limiting block is fixedly connected to one side of each clamping rod, the second limiting blocks penetrate through the side walls of the limiting cylinders and are in sliding connection with the limiting cylinders, a second handle is fixedly connected to one side of each limiting cylinder, the clamping rods are matched with the clamping holes, the sealing cover plate and the second clamping block are driven to move by pulling the second pulling plate, and the second clamping block is clamped with the second clamping plate, the clamping rod limits the clamping hole, so that the second clamping block is limited, the sealing cover plate is opened, a user can conveniently excrete, the second handle is pulled to drive the third spring to contract, the clamping rod is enabled to ascend, the second clamping block is unlocked, the sealing cover plate is convenient to close, the two sides of the interior of the placing box are fixedly connected with the fixed shell, the two sides of the top of the toilet are fixedly connected with the first clamping plate, the first clamping plate is matched with the fixed shell, the interior of the fixed shell is provided with the first spring, the top end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the first limiting block, the top of the first limiting block is fixedly connected with the first clamping block, the first clamping block is clamped with the first clamping plate, one side of the first limiting block is fixedly connected with the first pulling plate, one side of the first pulling plate is fixedly connected with the pulling handle, the front side of the toilet is fixedly connected with the first handle, the inside fixedly connected with guide plate of chamber pot is fixed the chamber pot, makes first spring promote first stopper and first joint piece and carry on spacingly to first joint board to carry on spacingly to the chamber pot, the location of being convenient for, the pulling is drawn and is driven first arm-tie and descend, and first arm-tie drives first spring and compresses, thereby makes first joint piece and first joint board break away from, is convenient for dismantle the chamber pot, conveniently clears up the chamber pot.

Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises two sleeves, two second screw rods and a backrest, a groove is formed in the top of the bedstead, the backrest is hinged to the bedstead and is arranged in the groove, a support frame is fixedly connected inside the box body, the two sleeves are rotatably connected inside the support frame, a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the sleeves, the second screw rods are arranged inside the sleeves, a plurality of sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the bottom ends of the second screw rods, the sliding blocks are respectively matched with the sliding grooves, a limiting seat is fixedly connected inside the box body, the second screw rods penetrate through the limiting seat and are connected with the limiting seat through a ball nut pair, when the sleeves rotate, the sliding grooves limit the sliding blocks, so that the second screw rods are driven to rotate, and meanwhile, the limiting seat limits the second screw rods, so that the second screw rods rise when rotating, the outer side of the top end of the second lead screw is rotatably connected with a rotating plate, two sides of the rotating plate are fixedly connected with side plates, one side of each of the two side plates is fixedly connected with a limiting round rod, a guide groove is formed in the backrest, the two limiting round rods are respectively in sliding connection with the guide groove, so that the rotating plate is driven to ascend when the second lead screw ascends, the rotating plate ascends to drive the side plates to ascend, the side plates drive the guide grooves to ascend so as to drive the backrest to ascend, the upper body of a user can be lifted conveniently, the user can get up, the posture can be adjusted conveniently to excrete, a coupler is fixedly connected to the top end of the second lead screw, a rotating plate is rotatably connected to the inside of the backrest, the top end of the coupler is fixedly connected with the rotating plate, a plurality of massage wheels are rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating plate, a plurality of bulges are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the plurality of massage wheels, so that the coupler is driven to rotate when the second lead screw rotates, the shaft coupling drives the rotating plate to rotate, and the rotating plate drives the massage wheels to rotate, so that the back of a user can be massaged, and the comfort level is improved.

Preferably, the inside bottom end fixedly connected with first motor of box, the first transmission shaft of first motor output fixedly connected with, the equal fixedly connected with sprocket in the first transmission shaft outside and the first lead screw outside, the meshing of sprocket outside is connected with the chain, and first motor starts to drive first transmission shaft and rotates to drive the sprocket and rotate, the sprocket carries out the transmission through the chain and drives first lead screw and rotate, thereby is convenient for carry out the transmission.

Preferably, the bottom end of the interior of the box body is fixedly connected with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a second transmission shaft, the top end of the second transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a transmission gear, the outer side of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a transmission wheel, toothed belts are sleeved on the outer sides of the transmission wheel and the transmission gear, the second motor is started to drive the second transmission shaft to rotate, the second transmission shaft drives the transmission gear to rotate, the transmission gear drives the toothed belts to rotate, and therefore the transmission wheel is driven to rotate, and the transmission wheel drives the sleeve to rotate.

Preferably, box one side articulates there is the guard gate, guard gate outside fixedly connected with buckle is favorable to dismantling and installing the chamber pot, the clearance of being convenient for, a plurality of landing legs of bedstead bottom fixedly connected with, it is a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with universal wheel in landing leg bottom is convenient for remove.

Preferably, both sides of the bed frame are fixedly provided with protection plates through bolts, so that a user can conveniently control the bed frame, and the bed frame is high in adaptability.

The invention provides a defecation and urination nursing device for disabled amputees, which has the following beneficial effects:

this excrement and urine nursing device fixed plate to disabled amputation patient usefulness drives the baffle and removes, make the baffle sink to the bedstead bottom, and remove to both sides, be favorable to opening the defecation groove, the person of facilitating the use carries out the defecation, also can shelter from the defecation groove when not using, the person of facilitating the use couches, improve the comfort level, place the case and upwards lift up the commode, thereby be favorable to making the commode and user's buttock be close, convenient the excretion, also can prevent that user and commode distance from leading to the excrement to sputter all around too far, the high practicality.

This excrement and urine nursing device to disabled amputation patient usefulness can prevent that sealed apron reset speed is too fast and presss from both sides the wound with the user, increases the security, and sealed apron can carry out the separation to the stink with spacing case laminating back, improves the comfort level, and the inside fixedly connected with guide plate of chamber pot is favorable to carrying out the water conservancy diversion to the excrement, prevents to sputter.

This excrement and urine nursing device to disabled amputation patient usefulness lifts up the back to upwards, is favorable to upwards lifting up the first body of user, adjusts the user posture, and convenient defecation to the convenience is adjusted the health at ordinary times, drives the curb plate rotation when the second lead screw rotates simultaneously, and the curb plate drives and changes the board rotation, changes the board rotation and drives the massage wheel rotation, is favorable to massaging user's back for blood circulation improves the comfort level.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the base plate of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the portion B of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a front cross-sectional view of the holding box of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a top cross-sectional view of the check box of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a second clamping plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a second clamping block according to the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the bushing of the present invention;

FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of the portion C of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 13 is an enlarged view of the portion D of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the structure of the limiting round bar of the present invention;

FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the structure of the massage wheel of the present invention;

FIG. 16 is an enlarged view of section E of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 17 is a schematic view showing the construction of a drive gear of the present invention;

fig. 18 is a schematic view of the structure of the toothed belt of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a bed frame; 2. a base plate; 3. a box body; 4. a base plate; 5. a limiting shell; 6. moving the plate; 7. a pull rod; 8. a moving block; 9. a fixing plate; 11. a baffle plate; 12. placing the box; 13. a first lead screw; 14. positioning blocks; 15. a support bar; 16. a top block; 17. a limiting plate; 18. a limiting rod; 19. a vertical rod; 20. a first rack; 21. a restraint frame; 22. a rotating rod; 23. positioning a gear; 24. a second rack; 25. a vertical plate; 26. a defecation groove; 27. a stationary case; 28. a toilet bowl; 29. a limiting box; 30. a first stopper; 31. a first spring; 32. a first clamping block; 33. a first clamping connection plate; 34. a baffle; 35. a first pulling plate; 36. pulling a handle; 37. a first handle; 38. sealing the cover plate; 39. a rotating plate; 40. a limiting groove; 41. a sleeve; 42. a slide bar; 43. a second spring; 44. pushing the plate; 45. a sealing plate; 46. a through hole; 47. a second pulling plate; 48. a second clamping block; 49. a clamping hole; 50. a second clamping plate; 51. a limiting cylinder; 52. a third spring; 53. a clamping rod; 54. a second limiting block; 55. a second handle; 56. a buffer block; 57. a support frame; 58. a sleeve; 59. a chute; 60. a second lead screw; 61. a slider; 62. a limiting seat; 63. a backrest; 64. a side plate; 65. a limiting round rod; 66. a guide groove; 67. a coupling; 68. rotating the plate; 69. a massage wheel; 70. a first motor; 71. a first drive shaft; 72. a sprocket; 73. a chain; 74. a second motor; 75. a second transmission shaft; 76. a transmission gear; 77. a toothed belt; 78. a driving wheel.

Description of the preferred embodiment

The embodiment of the invention provides a defecation and urination nursing device for disabled amputees.

The first motor 70 and the second motor 74 may be of any general type, and the type is not particularly limited, as long as the device can be adapted to meet the operating conditions.

Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7 and fig. 16, which comprises a bedstead 1, a backing plate 2 fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the bedstead 1, a box 3 fixedly connected to the bottom of the bedstead 1, a defecation groove 26 provided inside the backing plate 2, a bottom plate 4 fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the backing plate 2, a limiting shell 5 fixedly connected to one side of the top of the bottom plate 4, a moving plate 6 slidably connected to the inside of the bottom plate 4, a moving block 8 slidably connected to the inside of the limiting shell 5, a plurality of pull rods 7 hinged to the inside of the moving plate 6, a plurality of pull rods 7 hinged to the top of the moving block 8, a fixing plate 9 fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 9, a baffle 11 fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 9, and the baffle 11 adapted to the defecation groove 26.

The front side in the box body 3 is provided with a lifting assembly, the lifting assembly comprises a first screw 13, two positioning blocks 14, two support rods 15 and two ejector blocks 16, the bottom end in the box body 3 is fixedly connected with a first motor 70, the output end of the first motor 70 is fixedly connected with a first transmission shaft 71, the outer side of the first transmission shaft 71 and the outer side of the first screw 13 are both fixedly connected with chain wheels 72, the outer side of the chain wheel 72 is engaged and connected with a chain 73, the first motor 70 is started to drive the first transmission shaft 71 to rotate so as to drive the chain wheels 72 to rotate, the chain wheels 72 drive the first screw 13 to rotate through the chain 73, so that transmission is convenient, the first screw 13 penetrates through the box body 3 and is rotatably connected with the box body 3, the directions of threads at the two ends of the box body 3 are set to be opposite, the two positioning blocks 14 are respectively arranged at the two sides of the first screw 13 and are connected with the first screw 13 through ball nut pairs, the first screw rod 13 rotates to enable the two positioning blocks 14 to perform reverse motion, one ends of the two support rods 15 are respectively hinged with the two positioning blocks 14, the two ejector blocks 16 are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the placing box 12, the other ends of the two support rods 15 are respectively hinged with the two ejector blocks 16, the two positioning blocks 14 move to drive the bottom ends of the two support rods 15 to move, so that the top ends of the support rods 15 ascend and the placing box 12 is driven to be lifted upwards, so that the toilet 28 can move upwards to be convenient to be close to the hip of a user and prevent excrement from splashing and influencing the use, the top ends of the positioning blocks 14 are fixedly connected with vertical rods 19, the top ends of the vertical rods 19 are fixedly connected with first racks 20, the bottom of the bottom plate 4 is fixedly connected with a limiting frame 21, the first racks 20 are slidably connected inside the limiting frame 21 to support and limit the first racks 20, and the bottom of the movable plate 6 is fixedly connected with second racks 24, the transverse groove has been seted up to bottom plate 4 bottom, the inside fixedly connected with bull stick 22 of transverse groove, the bull stick 22 outside is rotated and is connected with positioning gear 23, positioning gear 23 is connected with second rack 24 and the meshing of first rack 20 respectively, bottom plate 4 one side fixedly connected with riser 25, 6 one side fixedly connected with buffer block 56 of movable plate, buffer block 56 contacts with riser 25, it removes to drive montant 19 when locating piece 14 removes, montant 19 drives first rack 20 and removes, first rack 20 removes and drives bull stick 22 and rotate, thereby make second rack 24 remove, second rack 24 drives movable plate 6 and removes, 3 inside being provided with of box places case 12, place the inside chamber pot 28 that is provided with of case 12, chamber pot 28 is corresponding with defecation groove 26's position.

Specifically, the first motor 70 is started to drive the first transmission shaft 71 to rotate, the first transmission shaft 71 drives the chain wheel 72 to rotate, the chain wheel 72 drives the chain 73 to move, so as to drive the chain wheel 72 fixedly connected to the outer side of the first lead screw 13 to rotate, so as to drive the two first lead screws 13 to rotate, the first lead screw 13 drives the two positioning blocks 14 to move in the reverse direction outside the first lead screw 13 when rotating, the positioning blocks 14 drive the vertical rods 19 to move when moving, the vertical rods 19 drive the first racks 20 to move, the first racks 20 are meshed with the positioning gears 23, the first racks 20 drive the positioning gears 23 to rotate, the positioning gears 23 are simultaneously meshed with the second racks 24, the positioning gears 23 drive the second racks 24 to move, the moving plate 6 is driven to move when the second racks 24 move, the moving plate 6 drives the pull rod 7 to move, when the moving plate 6 pulls the bottom end of the pull rod 7 to deflect, the top end of the moving block 8 is lowered at the top end of the pull rod 7, when the moving block 8 is lowered to the position of the limiting shell 5, the moving block 8 drives the fixed plate 9 to move, and the moving baffle plate 11 to open the bottom of the bed frame, thereby facilitating the user to move the baffle plate 11, and facilitating the user to hide the user from the user.

Promote bracing piece 15 bottom simultaneously and remove when locating piece 14 removes, drive bracing piece 15 top upwards to lift up when bracing piece 15 bottom is close to each other, thereby will place case 12 and upwards lift, limiting plate 17 slides in the gag lever post 18 outside when placing case 12 and upwards moving, stability when improving the removal, place case 12 and upwards lift up toilet 28, thereby be favorable to making toilet 28 and user's buttock be close, convenient the excretion, also can prevent that user and toilet 28 distance from leading to the excrement to sputter all around too far, improve the practicality.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 7, 8, 9, 10 and 11 again, a limit box 29 is fixedly connected to the top of the placing box 12, a cavity is disposed inside the limit box 29, a splash-proof assembly is disposed inside the limit box 29, the splash-proof assembly includes a sealing cover plate 38, a sleeve 41, a sliding rod 42 and a push plate 44, a limit groove 40 is disposed inside the limit box 29, the sealing cover plate 38 is slidably connected inside the limit groove 40, the sleeve 41 is fixedly connected inside the limit box 29, the sliding rod 42 penetrates through the sleeve 41 and is slidably connected with the sleeve 41, the push plate 44 is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod 42, the push plate 44 penetrates through the inner wall of the limit box 29 and is slidably connected with the limit box 29, the push plate 44 is fixedly connected with the sealing cover plate 38, a sealing plate 45 is disposed inside the sleeve 41, slide bar 42 extends to inside one end of sleeve pipe 41 and closing plate 45 fixed connection, inside a plurality of through-holes 46 of having seted up of closing plate 45, the inside packing of slide bar 42 has water, slide bar 42 outside cover is equipped with second spring 43, second spring 43 both ends contact with push pedal 44 and sleeve pipe 41 respectively, sealed apron 38 drives push pedal 44 when removing and removes, push pedal 44 promotes slide bar 42 and removes, second spring 43 carries on spacingly to push pedal 44, can drive push pedal 44 and reset, slide bar 42 drives closing plate 45 and slides inside at sleeve pipe 41, water passes through from through-hole 46 is inside, form the damping effect, improve the buffering effect, prevent that sealed apron 38 from moving and leading to the fact the injury to the human body at the excessive speed, and convenient to use.

A second pulling plate 47 is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing cover plate 38, a second clamping block 48 is fixedly connected to one side of the second pulling plate 47, a plurality of clamping holes 49 are formed in the second clamping block 48, a second clamping plate 50 is fixedly connected to the inside of the limiting box 29, a plurality of limiting cylinders 51 are fixedly connected to the top of the second clamping plate 50, third springs 52 are arranged in the limiting cylinders 51, clamping rods 53 are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the third springs 52, the clamping rods 53 penetrate through the second clamping plate 50 and are in sliding connection with the second clamping plate 50, a second limiting block 54 is fixedly connected to one side of each clamping rod 53, the second limiting blocks 54 penetrate through the side walls of the limiting cylinders 51 and are in sliding connection with the limiting cylinders 51, a second handle 55 is fixedly connected to one side of the plurality of limiting cylinders 51, the clamping rods 53 are matched with the clamping holes 49, the second clamping blocks 35 are driven by pulling the second pulling plate 47 to drive the sealing cover plate 38 and the second clamping block 48 to move, the second clamping block 48 is driven by the pulling of the second pulling plate 35, the first pulling plate 35 to drive the first clamping blocks 35 to be conveniently placed on the side of the first clamping block 32, the first clamping block 31, the first clamping block 32 is connected to be conveniently placed on the side of the first clamping box, the first clamping case, the first clamping block 32, the first in command 37 of fixedly connected with in the front of the chamber pot 28, the inside fixedly connected with guide plate 34 of chamber pot 28, fix chamber pot 28, make first spring 31 promote first stopper 30 and first joint piece 32 spacing first joint board 33, thereby it is spacing to carry out chamber pot 28, be convenient for fix a position, the pulling is drawn 36 and is driven first arm-tie 35 and descend, first arm-tie 35 drives first spring 31 and compresses, thereby make first joint piece 32 and first joint board 33 break away from, be convenient for dismantle chamber pot 28, conveniently clear up chamber pot 28, 3 one side of box articulates there is the guard gate, guard gate outside fixedly connected with buckle, be favorable to dismantling and installing chamber pot 28, be convenient for clear up, bedstead 1 bottom fixedly connected with a plurality of landing legs, the equal fixedly connected with universal wheel in a plurality of landing leg bottom, be convenient for remove.

Specifically, after the placing box 12 drives the toilet 28 to be lifted upwards, the user pulls the second pulling plate 47 to drive the first handle 37 to move, when the sealing cover plate 38 moves to one side of the second clamping plate 50, the second clamping block 48 is clamped with the second clamping plate 50, the second clamping block 48 passes through the second clamping plate 50 and jacks up the clamping rod 53, so that the third spring 52 contracts, the second clamping block 48 moves into the second clamping plate 50, when the second clamping block 48 is clamped with the second clamping plate 50, the third spring 52 pushes the clamping rod 53 to reset, meanwhile, the clamping rod passes through the clamping hole 49 and limits and fixes the second clamping block 48, the sealing cover plate 38 is favorably fixed, the defecation is convenient, after the defecation is completed, the second handle 55 is pulled upwards to drive the second limiting block 54 to extrude the third spring 52, and drive kelly 53 to the inside shrink of spacing section of thick bamboo 51, make kelly 53 break away from with joint hole 49, thereby relieve spacingly to second joint piece 48, after second joint piece 48 breaks away from with second joint board 50, second spring 43 promotes push pedal 44 and advances to reset, thereby drive sealed apron 38 and reset, and drive slide bar 42 when push pedal 44 removes and move, slide bar 42 drives closing plate 45 and slides inside sleeve pipe 41, thereby make water pass through from the through-hole 46 is inside, form the damping effect, convenient to use, improve buffering effect, prevent sealed apron 38 that the speed of resetting is too fast and press from both sides the injury with the user, increase the security, after sealed apron 38 and spacing case 29 laminating, can separate the stink, improve the comfort level, the inside fixedly connected with guide plate 34 of just bucket 28, be favorable to carrying out the water conservancy diversion to the excrement, prevent sputtering.

When the clearance is dismantled to needs to the commode 28, the pull-down handle 36 drives first arm-tie 35 and descends, first arm-tie 35 stimulates first stopper 30 and descends, first stopper 30 pushes down first spring 31, and first joint piece 32 breaks away from with first joint board 33 during, and first joint board 33 breaks away from the back, stimulates first in command 37 and takes out the commode 28 from placing the incasement portion 12, conveniently clears up.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 12, 13, 14, 15, 17 and 18 again, a lifting assembly is disposed at the rear side inside the box 3, the lifting assembly includes two sleeves 58, two second screws 60 and a backrest 63, a groove is disposed at the top of the bed frame 1, the backrest 63 is hinged to the bed frame 1 and disposed inside the groove, a support 57 is fixedly connected inside the box 3, the two sleeves 58 are rotatably connected inside the support 57, a plurality of sliding slots 59 are disposed inside the sleeves 58, the second screws 60 are disposed inside the sleeves 58, a plurality of sliding blocks 61 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the second screws 60, the plurality of sliding blocks 61 are respectively adapted to the plurality of sliding slots 59, a limit seat 62 is fixedly connected inside the box 3, the second screws 60 penetrate through the limit seat 62 and are connected with the limit seat 62 through a ball nut pair, a second motor 74 is fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the box 3, the output end of the second motor 74 is fixedly connected with a second transmission shaft 75, the top end of the second transmission shaft 75 is fixedly connected with a transmission gear 76, the outer side of the sleeve 58 is fixedly connected with a transmission wheel 78, the outer sides of the transmission wheel 78 and the transmission gear 76 are sleeved with a toothed belt 77, so that the second motor 74 is started to drive the second transmission shaft 75 to rotate, the second transmission shaft 75 drives the transmission gear 76 to rotate, the transmission gear 76 drives the toothed belt 77 to rotate, so as to drive the transmission wheel 78 to rotate, the transmission wheel 78 drives the sleeve 58 to rotate, when the sleeve 58 rotates, the sliding groove 59 limits the sliding block 61, so as to drive the second lead screw 60 to rotate, meanwhile, the limiting seat 62 limits the second lead screw 60, so that the second lead screw 60 ascends when rotating, the outer side of the top end of the second lead screw 60 is rotatably connected with a rotating plate 39, both sides of the rotating plate 39 are fixedly connected with side plates 64, and both sides of the side plates 64 are fixedly connected with a limiting round rod 65, guide slot 66 has been seted up to back 63 inside, two spacing round bars 65 respectively with guide slot 66 sliding connection, it rises to drive rotor plate 39 when making second lead screw 60 rise, rotor plate 39 rises and drives curb plate 64 and rise, curb plate 64 drives guide slot 66 and rises and thereby drive back 63 and rise, be favorable to lifting user's upper part of the body, the person of facilitating the use stands up, it is convenient for excrete to adjust the posture, second lead screw 60 top fixedly connected with shaft coupling 67, back 63 internal rotation is connected with rotor plate 68, shaft coupling 67 top and rotor plate 68 fixed connection, rotor plate 68 internal rotation is connected with a plurality of massage wheels 69, a plurality of bulges of equal fixedly connected with in a plurality of massage wheel 69 outsides, it rotates to make second lead screw 60 rotate driving shaft coupling 67, shaft coupling 67 drives rotor plate 68 and rotates, rotor plate 68 drives massage wheel 69 and rotates, can massage user's back, the comfort level is improved, bedstead 1 both sides all have the guard plate through bolt fixed mounting, the person of facilitating the use controls, adaptability is high.

Specifically, the second motor 74 is started to drive the second transmission shaft 75 to rotate, the second transmission shaft 75 drives the transmission gear 76 to rotate, the transmission gear 76 drives the toothed belt 77 to rotate, so as to drive the two transmission wheels 78 to rotate, the transmission wheels 78 drive the sleeve 58 to rotate when rotating, the sleeve 58 limits the slide block 61 through the chute 59, so as to drive the slide block 61 to rotate when rotating the sleeve 58, the slide block 61 drives the second lead screw 60 to rotate, the limiting seat 62 limits the second lead screw 60, so as to enable the second lead screw 60 to move up and down when rotating, the second lead screw 60 rotates up and drives the rotating plate 39 to move up when moving, the rotating plate 39 drives the side plate 64 to move up, the side plate 64 drives the limiting round rod 65 to move, so as to lift the backrest 63 up, thereby being beneficial to lifting the upper half body of a user up, adjusting the posture of the user, facilitating defecation, and facilitating adjustment of the body at ordinary times, and simultaneously driving the rotating plate 64 to rotate when rotating the second lead screw 60 rotates, the side plate 64 drives the rotating plate 68 to rotate, the rotating plate 68 to drive the massaging wheel 69 to rotate, thereby being beneficial to massage the back of the user, and improving the comfort of the blood circulation.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. To the excrement and urine nursing device that disabled amputation patient used, including bedstead (1), its characterized in that: the bed frame is characterized in that a base plate (2) is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the bed frame (1), a box body (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bed frame (1), a defecation groove (26) is formed in the base plate (2), bottom plates (4) are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the base plate (2), a limiting shell (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of each bottom plate (4), a moving plate (6) is slidably connected to the inside of each bottom plate (4), a moving block (8) is slidably connected to the inside of each limiting shell (5), a plurality of pull rods (7) are hinged to the inside of each moving plate (6), the top ends of the plurality of pull rods (7) are hinged to the moving block (8), a fixing plate (9) is fixedly connected to the top of each moving block (8), a baffle plate (11) is fixedly connected to the top of each fixing plate (9), the baffle plate (11) is matched with the defecation groove (26), a lifting assembly is arranged on the front side of the inside of the box body (3), and a lifting assembly is arranged on the rear side of the inside of the box body (3); the lifting assembly comprises a first screw rod (13), two positioning blocks (14), two supporting rods (15) and two ejecting blocks (16), wherein the tops of the positioning blocks (14) are fixedly connected with vertical rods (19), the top ends of the vertical rods (19) are fixedly connected with first racks (20), the bottom of the bottom plate (4) is fixedly connected with a limiting frame (21), the first racks (20) are connected inside the limiting frame (21) in a sliding mode, the bottom of the moving plate (6) is fixedly connected with second racks (24), the bottom of the bottom plate (4) is provided with transverse grooves, rotating rods (22) are fixedly connected inside the transverse grooves, the outer sides of the rotating rods (22) are rotatably connected with positioning gears (23), the positioning gears (23) are respectively meshed and connected with the second racks (24) and the first racks (20), and one side of the bottom plate (4) is fixedly connected with vertical plates (25);

the utility model discloses a defecation device, including box (3), box (3) inside is provided with places case (12), it is inside to be provided with chamber pot (28) to place case (12), chamber pot (28) are corresponding with the position of defecation groove (26), it has spacing case (29) to place case (12) top fixedly connected with, spacing case (29) inside is provided with the cavity, spacing case (29) inside is provided with the splashproof subassembly.

2. A faecal care device according to claim 1 for disabled amputees, wherein: first lead screw (13) run through box (3) and rotate with box (3) and be connected, box (3) both ends screw thread direction sets up to opposite, two locating piece (14) set up respectively in first lead screw (13) both sides and pass through ball nut pair with first lead screw (13) and be connected, two bracing piece (15) one end is articulated with two locating pieces (14) respectively, two kicking block (16) fixed connection respectively in placing case (12) bottom both sides, two bracing piece (15) other end is articulated with two kicking blocks (16) respectively, the inside fixedly connected with gag lever post (18) of box (3), place the equal fixedly connected with limiting plate (17) in case (12) both sides, limiting plate (17) sliding connection of being convenient for is run through limiting plate (17) in gag lever post (18).

3. A faecal care device according to claim 2 for disabled amputees, wherein: one side of the moving plate (6) is fixedly connected with a buffer block (56), and the buffer block (56) is in contact with the vertical plate (25).

4. A faecal care device according to claim 1 for disabled amputees, wherein: the splash-proof assembly comprises a sealing cover plate (38), a sleeve (41), a sliding rod (42) and a push plate (44), a limiting groove (40) is formed in the limiting box (29), the sealing cover plate (38) is connected to the limiting groove (40) in a sliding mode, the sleeve (41) is fixedly connected to the limiting box (29), the sliding rod (42) penetrates through the sleeve (41) and is connected with the sleeve (41) in a sliding mode, the push plate (44) is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod (42), the push plate (44) penetrates through the inner wall of the limiting box (29) and is connected with the limiting box (29) in a sliding mode, the push plate (44) is fixedly connected with the sealing cover plate (38), a sealing plate (45) is arranged inside the sleeve (41), the sliding rod (42) extends to one end inside the sleeve (41) and is fixedly connected with the sealing plate (45), a plurality of through holes (46) are formed inside the sealing plate (45), water is filled inside the sliding rod (42), a second spring (43) is sleeved outside the sliding rod (42), and two ends of the second spring (43) are respectively contacted with the push plate (44) and the sleeve (41).

5. A faecal care device according to claim 4 for disabled amputees, wherein: the top of the sealing cover plate (38) is fixedly connected with a second pulling plate (47), one side of the second pulling plate (47) is fixedly connected with a second clamping block (48), a plurality of clamping holes (49) are formed in the second clamping block (48), a second clamping plate (50) is fixedly connected in the limiting box (29), the top of the second clamping plate (50) is fixedly connected with a plurality of limiting cylinders (51), a third spring (52) is arranged in each limiting cylinder (51), a clamping rod (53) is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the third spring (52), the clamping rod (53) penetrates through the second clamping plate (50) and is in sliding connection with the second clamping plate (50), one side of the clamping rod (53) is fixedly connected with a second limiting block (54), the second limiting block (54) penetrates through the side wall of each limiting cylinder (51) and is in sliding connection with each limiting cylinder (51), a plurality of side of the limiting cylinders (51) is fixedly connected with a second handle (55), the clamping rod (53) is matched with the clamping holes (49), the side of the fixing box (12) is fixedly connected with the fixing shell (27), and the inner part of the first clamping shell (27) is fixedly connected with the first clamping shell (27), and the first clamping shell (27) is arranged on the top of the first clamping shell (27), first stopper (30) of first spring (31) top fixedly connected with, first stopper (30) top fixedly connected with first joint piece (32), first joint piece (32) and first joint board (33) joint, first stopper (30) one side fixedly connected with first arm-tie (35), first arm-tie (35) one side fixedly connected with draws handle (36), chamber pot (28) front side fixedly connected with first in command (37), inside fixedly connected with guide plate (34) of chamber pot (28).

6. A faecal care device according to claim 1 for disabled amputees, characterized in that: the lifting assembly comprises two sleeves (58), two second screw rods (60) and a backrest (63), a groove is formed in the top of the bedstead (1), the backrest (63) is hinged with the bedstead (1) and arranged inside the groove, a support frame (57) is fixedly connected inside the box body (3), the two sleeves (58) are rotatably connected inside the support frame (57), a plurality of sliding grooves (59) are formed in the sleeves (58), the second screw rods (60) are arranged inside the sleeves (58), a plurality of sliding blocks (61) are fixedly connected on the outer side of the bottom ends of the second screw rods (60), the plurality of sliding blocks (61) are respectively matched with the plurality of sliding grooves (59), a limiting seat (62) is fixedly connected inside the box body (3), the second screw rods (60) penetrate through the limiting seat (62) and are connected with the limiting seat (62) through a ball nut pair, a rotating plate (39) is rotatably connected on the outer side of the top ends of the second screw rods (60), side plates (64) are fixedly connected with side plates (65), a guide rod (65) is fixedly connected with a guide rod (66) and a guide rod (67) is respectively connected with the top end of the guide rod (67), the utility model discloses a massage chair, including back (63), shaft coupling (67) top and commentaries on classics board (68), back (63) inside rotation is connected with changes board (68), change board (68) inside rotation and be connected with a plurality of massage wheels (69), and is a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with in massage wheel (69) outside is a plurality of archs.

7. A faecal care device according to claim 2 for disabled amputees, wherein: the inside bottom fixedly connected with first motor (70) of box (3), first motor (70) output fixedly connected with first transmission shaft (71), the equal fixedly connected with sprocket (72) in first transmission shaft (71) outside and first lead screw (13) outside, sprocket (72) outside meshing is connected with chain (73).

8. A faecal care device according to claim 6 for disabled amputees, wherein: the bottom end of the interior of the box body (3) is fixedly connected with a second motor (74), the output end of the second motor (74) is fixedly connected with a second transmission shaft (75), the top end of the second transmission shaft (75) is fixedly connected with a transmission gear (76), the outer side of the sleeve (58) is fixedly connected with a transmission wheel (78), and the outer sides of the transmission wheel (78) and the transmission gear (76) are sleeved with a toothed belt (77).

9. A faecal care device according to claim 1 for disabled amputees, wherein: the improved bed is characterized in that a protective door is hinged to one side of the box body (3), a buckle is fixedly connected to the outer side of the protective door, a plurality of supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bed frame (1), and universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the supporting legs.

10. A faecal care device according to claim 1 for disabled amputees, characterized in that: and two sides of the bedstead (1) are fixedly provided with protection plates through bolts.