CN114165159B - Pre-buried positioning device for building engineering - Google Patents

Pre-buried positioning device for building engineering Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114165159B
CN114165159B CN202111481752.0A CN202111481752A CN114165159B CN 114165159 B CN114165159 B CN 114165159B CN 202111481752 A CN202111481752 A CN 202111481752A CN 114165159 B CN114165159 B CN 114165159B
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fixedly connected
positioning
motor
support
sides
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CN114165159A (en
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宋印章
刘刚
李富庆
姜新新
戚大峰
申亮
王佳佳
于立岳
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China Construction Fifth Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
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China Construction Fifth Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B7/00Special methods or apparatus for drilling
    • E21B7/02Drilling rigs characterised by means for land transport with their own drive, e.g. skid mounting or wheel mounting
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B15/00Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B3/00Rotary drilling
    • E21B3/02Surface drives for rotary drilling
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Description

一种用于建筑工程的预埋定位装置A pre-embedded positioning device for construction engineering

技术领域technical field

本发明属于建筑工程技术领域,具体涉及一种用于建筑工程的预埋定位装置。The invention belongs to the technical field of construction engineering, and in particular relates to a pre-embedded positioning device for construction engineering.

背景技术Background technique

预埋件就是预先安装(埋藏)在隐蔽工程内的构件,就是在结构浇筑时安置的构配件,用于砌筑上部结构时的搭接,以利于外部工程设备基础的安装固定,预埋件大多由金属制造,例如:钢筋或者铸铁,也可用木头,塑料等非金属刚性材料。Embedded parts are pre-installed (buried) components in the concealed project, which are components placed during the pouring of the structure, and are used for lap joints when building the superstructure to facilitate the installation and fixation of the external engineering equipment foundation. Embedded parts Most of them are made of metal, such as steel bars or cast iron, and non-metallic rigid materials such as wood and plastics can also be used.

但是预埋件在安装埋藏时需要在地面定位打孔,现在大部分的打孔测量都是人工使用测量尺,然后使用白灰洒在地上即可完成定位,这样容易导致定位不准确,且测量误差较大,影响后期的施工进度,所以需要一种用于建筑工程的预埋定位装置。However, when the embedded parts are installed and buried, they need to be positioned and punched on the ground. Now most of the hole measurements are manually used with a measuring ruler, and then the white ash is sprinkled on the ground to complete the positioning. This will easily lead to inaccurate positioning and measurement errors. Larger, affecting the construction progress in the later stage, so a pre-embedded positioning device for construction projects is needed.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明要解决的技术问题是克服现有的缺陷,提供一种用于建筑工程的预埋定位装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的大部分的打孔测量都是人工使用测量尺,然后使用白灰洒在地上即可完成定位,这样容易导致定位不准确,且测量误差较大,影响后期的施工进度的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the existing defects and provide a pre-embedded positioning device used in construction projects to solve the problem that most of the punching measurements proposed in the above background technology are manually using the measuring ruler, and then using The positioning can be completed by sprinkling white ash on the ground, which will easily lead to inaccurate positioning and large measurement errors, which will affect the later construction progress.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种用于建筑工程的预埋定位装置,包括移动防护罩,所述移动防护罩的两侧设置有固定块和电机罩,所述固定块和电机罩的底端均对称固定连接有固定侧板,所述固定侧板的相对内侧均转动连接有移动轮,所述移动轮的一端固定连接有从动皮带轮,所述从动皮带轮通过传动皮带与主动皮带轮传动连接,所述主动皮带轮的一端设置有第一电机,所述主动皮带轮固定连接于第一电机的驱动端,所述主动皮带轮转动连接于固定块的一侧,所述第一电机固定连接于固定块的一侧,所述移动防护罩的内部设置有定位移动装置,所述移动防护罩的一侧设置有定位调节装置。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a pre-embedded positioning device for construction engineering, including a mobile protective cover, fixed blocks and motor covers are arranged on both sides of the mobile protective cover, the fixed block and The bottom end of the motor cover is symmetrically fixedly connected with a fixed side plate, and the opposite inner side of the fixed side plate is rotatably connected with a moving wheel, and one end of the moving wheel is fixedly connected with a driven pulley, and the driven pulley passes through the transmission belt. It is connected with the drive pulley in transmission, one end of the drive pulley is provided with a first motor, the drive end of the drive pulley is fixedly connected to the first motor, the drive pulley is connected to one side of the fixed block in rotation, and the first motor Fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block, the inside of the moving shield is provided with a positioning and moving device, and one side of the moving shield is provided with a positioning adjustment device.

优选的,所述定位移动装置包括第一螺杆、定位支架和第二电机,所述第二电机的驱动端固定连接有第一螺杆,所述第一螺杆的外侧螺纹连接有定位支架。Preferably, the positioning moving device includes a first screw, a positioning bracket and a second motor, the driving end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the first screw, and the outer side of the first screw is threadedly connected to the positioning bracket.

优选的,所述第一螺杆转动连接于固定块的一侧,所述定位支架滑动连接于移动防护罩的两侧,所述移动防护罩的两侧固定连接有滑行轨道。Preferably, the first screw rod is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed block, the positioning bracket is slidably connected to both sides of the moving protective cover, and sliding rails are fixedly connected to both sides of the moving protective cover.

优选的,所述定位调节装置包括第二螺杆、转动环和移动调节杆,所述第二螺杆的外侧螺纹连接有转动环,所述转动环的一端转动连接有移动调节杆。Preferably, the positioning adjustment device includes a second screw, a rotating ring and a movement adjusting rod, the outer side of the second screw is screwed with a rotating ring, and one end of the rotating ring is rotatably connected with a moving adjusting rod.

优选的,所述第二螺杆的一端固定连接有第二支架,所述第二螺杆的另一端固定连接有限位连接块,所述第二支架和限位连接块之间通过移动调节杆固定连接,所述第二支架的一侧开设有安装孔,所述第二支架通过螺栓固定连接于第一支架的一侧。Preferably, one end of the second screw is fixedly connected with a second bracket, and the other end of the second screw is fixedly connected with a limit connection block, and the second bracket and the limit connection block are fixedly connected by moving an adjustment rod , One side of the second bracket is provided with an installation hole, and the second bracket is fixedly connected to one side of the first bracket by bolts.

优选的,所述定位支架的两侧固定连接有第一支架,所述第一支架的一侧开设有安装孔,所述第一支架的内侧底端设置有气缸,所述气缸的底端设置有伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆的底端固定连接有钻机,所述钻机的底端设置有钻头,所述钻机的两侧固定连接有支耳,所述支耳的内侧滑动连接有滑杆,所述滑杆均固定连接于第一支架的底端。Preferably, both sides of the positioning bracket are fixedly connected with a first bracket, one side of the first bracket is provided with a mounting hole, the inner bottom end of the first bracket is provided with a cylinder, and the bottom end of the cylinder is provided with There is a telescopic rod, the bottom end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a drilling rig, the bottom end of the drilling rig is provided with a drill bit, the two sides of the drilling rig are fixedly connected with lugs, and the inside of the lugs is slidably connected with a sliding rod, The sliding rods are all fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first bracket.

优选的,所述移动调节杆的底端固定连接有马达,所述马达的驱动端固定连接有转动螺杆,所述转动螺杆的外侧螺纹连接有升降架,所述升降架的底端固定连接有定位插头,所述定位插头的内部为空心,所述升降架滑动连接于移动调节杆的外侧。Preferably, the bottom end of the moving adjustment rod is fixedly connected with a motor, the driving end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating screw, the outer thread of the rotating screw is connected with a lifting frame, and the bottom end of the lifting frame is fixedly connected with a The positioning plug is hollow inside, and the lifting frame is slidably connected to the outside of the moving adjustment rod.

优选的,所述移动防护罩的两侧下方设置有滑轨架,所述移动轮设置于滑轨架的顶端。Preferably, slide rail frames are provided under both sides of the mobile protective cover, and the moving wheels are provided at the top of the slide rail frame.

优选的,所述滑轨架之间通过加强支架固定连接,所述加强支架设置有若干个。Preferably, the slide rail frames are fixedly connected by reinforcing brackets, and several reinforcing brackets are provided.

优选的,所述滑轨架的底端设置有万向轮,所述万向轮设置有若干个。Preferably, universal wheels are provided at the bottom end of the slide rail frame, and several universal wheels are provided.

与现有技术相比,本发明提供了一种用于建筑工程的预埋定位装置,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a pre-embedded positioning device for construction engineering, which has the following beneficial effects:

1、本发明通过在移动防护罩的两侧设置的固定块和电机罩,在固定块和电机罩的底端均对称固定连接有固定侧板,在固定侧板的相对均转动连接有移动轮,固定块下方设置的移动轮一端固定连接有从动皮带轮,从动皮带轮通过传动皮带与主动皮带轮传动连接,主动皮带轮固定连接于第一电机的驱动端,这样启动第一电机,第一电机的驱动端就会带动主动皮带轮旋转,从而使移动防护罩在滑轨架的顶端移动,这样可以调节移动防护罩的位置,便于定位使用;1. In the present invention, through the fixed block and the motor cover arranged on both sides of the mobile protective cover, the bottom ends of the fixed block and the motor cover are symmetrically fixed and connected with fixed side plates, and the relative rotation of the fixed side plates is connected with moving wheels. , one end of the moving wheel arranged below the fixed block is fixedly connected with a driven pulley, the driven pulley is connected to the driving pulley through the transmission belt, and the driving pulley is fixedly connected to the driving end of the first motor, so that the first motor is started, and the first motor The driving end will drive the driving pulley to rotate, so that the mobile protective cover moves on the top of the slide rail frame, so that the position of the mobile protective cover can be adjusted, which is convenient for positioning and use;

2、本发明通过在移动防护罩的内部设置的定位移动装置,当移动防护罩移动到指定位置后,可以开始横向定位打孔工作,启动电机罩内部的第二电机,第二电机带动驱动端固定连接的第一螺杆开始转动,第一螺杆带动外侧螺纹连接的定位支架开始移动,定位支架滑动连接于移动防护罩的两侧,移动防护罩的两侧均固定连接有滑行轨道,便于稳固定位支架的移动,在移动防护罩的下方设置有钻头,这样就可以横向调节钻头的位置,然后进行定位打孔;2. The present invention uses the positioning and moving device provided inside the mobile protective cover. When the mobile protective cover moves to the designated position, it can start the horizontal positioning and punching work, start the second motor inside the motor cover, and the second motor drives the driving end. The fixedly connected first screw starts to rotate, and the first screw drives the positioning bracket connected by the outer thread to start to move. The positioning bracket is slidably connected to both sides of the mobile protective cover, and both sides of the mobile protective cover are fixedly connected with sliding rails, which is convenient for stable positioning. For the movement of the bracket, a drill bit is set under the mobile protective cover, so that the position of the drill bit can be adjusted horizontally, and then the positioning and drilling can be performed;

3、本发明通过在定位支架的两侧固定连接的第一支架,在第一支架的内侧底端设置有气缸,气缸的底端设置有伸缩杆,在伸缩杆的底端固定连接有钻机,启动气缸带动伸缩杆,伸缩杆就会使钻机升降,然后钻机启动带动钻头旋转,一边对着地面开始打孔,伸缩杆一边将钻头向地下送入,直到孔的深度达到定位要求即可,在钻机的两侧设置有支耳,支耳滑动连接于滑杆,滑杆可以稳定钻机的升降,防止在打孔过程中会发生自转,达到定位打孔的效果;3. In the present invention, a cylinder is arranged at the inner bottom end of the first bracket through the first bracket fixedly connected on both sides of the positioning bracket, and a telescopic rod is arranged at the bottom end of the cylinder, and a drilling rig is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the telescopic rod. Start the cylinder to drive the telescopic rod, the telescopic rod will make the drilling machine lift, and then the drilling machine will start to drive the drill bit to rotate, and start drilling while facing the ground, and the telescopic rod will send the drill bit underground until the depth of the hole meets the positioning requirements. Both sides of the drilling rig are provided with supporting lugs, which are slidably connected to the sliding rod. The sliding rod can stabilize the lifting of the drilling rig, prevent rotation during the drilling process, and achieve the effect of positioning and drilling;

4、本发明通过在第一支架的一侧设置的第二支架,在第二支架的一侧设置有定位调节装置,当定位的第一排孔打完后,以第一排的孔为基准,转动转动环,转动环螺纹连接于第二螺杆的外侧,第二螺杆固定连接于第二支架和限位连接块之间,第二支架和限位连接块通过稳定角架固定连接,也可以增加第二螺杆的稳定性,在转动环的一端转动连接有移动调节杆,这样移动调节杆和转动环就会向第二螺杆的一端开始移动,调节下一个孔和第一排孔之间的距离,这样可以达到定位的效果,使用螺纹调节可以让测量结果更加精确;4. The present invention is provided with a positioning adjusting device on one side of the second bracket through the second bracket arranged on one side of the first bracket. , rotate the rotating ring, the rotating ring is threadedly connected to the outside of the second screw rod, the second screw rod is fixedly connected between the second bracket and the limit connection block, the second bracket and the limit connection block are fixedly connected by a stable angle bracket, or To increase the stability of the second screw rod, one end of the rotating ring is rotated and connected with a moving adjustment rod, so that the moving adjusting rod and the rotating ring will start to move toward one end of the second screw rod to adjust the distance between the next hole and the first row of holes. distance, so that the effect of positioning can be achieved, and the use of thread adjustment can make the measurement result more accurate;

5、本发明通过在移动调节杆的底端固定连接的马达,马达的驱动端固定连接有转动螺杆,在转动螺杆的外侧螺纹连接有升降架,升降架的底端固定连接有定位插头,定位插头的内部为空心,升降架滑动连接于移动调节杆的外侧,启动马达带动转动螺杆开始旋转,转动螺杆可以使升降架升降,从而将定位插头伸进定位打好的孔内部,便于定位不动,防止下一次定位打孔会偏离,这样提高了定位打孔的精确性,且提高定位效率。5. In the present invention, the motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the moving adjustment rod. The driving end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating screw, and the outer thread of the rotating screw is connected with a lifting frame, and the bottom end of the lifting frame is fixedly connected with a positioning plug. The inside of the plug is hollow, and the lifting frame is slidably connected to the outside of the moving adjustment rod. The starting motor drives the rotating screw to start rotating, and the rotating screw can make the lifting frame rise and fall, so that the positioning plug can be inserted into the positioning hole, which is convenient for positioning. , to prevent the deviation of the next positioning punching, which improves the accuracy of positioning punching and improves the positioning efficiency.

该装置中未涉及部分均与现有技术相同或可采用现有技术加以实现,本发明结构科学合理,使用安全方便,为人们提供了很大的帮助。The parts not involved in the device are the same as the prior art or can be realized by adopting the prior art. The present invention has scientific and reasonable structure, safe and convenient use, and provides great help to people.

附图说明Description of drawings

附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本发明的实施例一起用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的限制,在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the description, and are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

图1为本发明提出的一种用于建筑工程的预埋定位装置的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a kind of pre-embedded positioning device that is used for construction project that the present invention proposes;

图2为本发明提出的一种用于建筑工程的预埋定位装置的上下轴测立体结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the upper and lower axonometric three-dimensional structures of a pre-embedded positioning device for construction projects proposed by the present invention;

图3为本发明提出的一种用于建筑工程的预埋定位装置中固定块的底端部位爆炸立体结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the exploded three-dimensional structure of the bottom part of the fixed block in a pre-embedded positioning device for construction projects proposed by the present invention;

图4为本发明提出的一种用于建筑工程的预埋定位装置中定位移动装置的爆炸立体结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an explosive three-dimensional structure of a positioning mobile device in a pre-embedded positioning device for construction projects proposed by the present invention;

图5为本发明提出的一种用于建筑工程的预埋定位装置中移动防护罩下方的立体结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure below the mobile protective cover in a pre-embedded positioning device for construction projects proposed by the present invention;

图6为本发明提出的一种用于建筑工程的预埋定位装置定位调节装置的立体结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a pre-embedded positioning device positioning adjustment device for construction projects proposed by the present invention;

图7为本发明提出的一种用于建筑工程的预埋定位装置中定位调节装置的下方爆炸立体结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the exploded three-dimensional structure below the positioning adjustment device in a pre-embedded positioning device for construction projects proposed by the present invention;

图8为本发明提出的一种用于建筑工程的预埋定位装置的侧视结构示意图;Fig. 8 is a side view structural schematic diagram of a pre-embedded positioning device for construction projects proposed by the present invention;

图中:滑轨架1、加强支架2、万向轮3、移动防护罩4、固定块5、电机罩6、第一电机7、主动皮带轮8、传动皮带9、从动皮带轮10、固定侧板11、移动轮12、第一螺杆13、定位支架14、第二电机15、滑行轨道16、气缸17、伸缩杆18、滑杆19、第一支架20、钻机21、钻头22、第二支架23、稳定角架24、第二螺杆25、转动环26、移动调节杆27、限位连接块28、马达29、转动螺杆30、定位插头31、升降架32。In the figure: slide rail frame 1, reinforcing bracket 2, universal wheel 3, mobile protective cover 4, fixed block 5, motor cover 6, first motor 7, driving pulley 8, driving belt 9, driven pulley 10, fixed side Plate 11, moving wheel 12, first screw rod 13, positioning bracket 14, second motor 15, sliding track 16, cylinder 17, telescopic rod 18, slide rod 19, first bracket 20, drilling machine 21, drill bit 22, second bracket 23. Stabilizing angle frame 24, second screw rod 25, rotating ring 26, moving adjustment rod 27, limit connection block 28, motor 29, rotating screw rod 30, positioning plug 31, lifting frame 32.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

实施例1Example 1

请参阅图1-8,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种用于建筑工程的预埋定位装置,包括移动防护罩4,移动防护罩4的两侧设置有固定块5和电机罩6,固定块5和电机罩6的底端均对称固定连接有固定侧板11,固定侧板11的相对内侧均转动连接有移动轮12,移动轮12的一端固定连接有从动皮带轮10,从动皮带轮10通过传动皮带9与主动皮带轮8传动连接,主动皮带轮8的一端设置有第一电机7,主动皮带轮8固定连接于第一电机7的驱动端,主动皮带轮8转动连接于固定块5的一侧,第一电机7固定连接于固定块5的一侧,移动防护罩4的内部设置有定位移动装置,移动防护罩4的一侧设置有定位调节装置。Please refer to Figures 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a pre-embedded positioning device for construction engineering, including a mobile protective cover 4, fixed blocks 5 and motor covers 6 are arranged on both sides of the mobile protective cover 4, The bottom ends of the fixed block 5 and the motor cover 6 are all symmetrically fixedly connected with a fixed side plate 11, and the relative inner sides of the fixed side plate 11 are connected with a moving wheel 12 in rotation, and one end of the moving wheel 12 is fixedly connected with a driven pulley 10. Belt pulley 10 is connected with driving pulley 8 transmissions by transmission belt 9, and one end of driving pulley 8 is provided with first motor 7, and driving pulley 8 is fixedly connected to the driving end of first motor 7, and driving pulley 8 is connected to one side of fixed block 5 in rotation. side, the first motor 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block 5, the inside of the moving protective cover 4 is provided with a positioning and moving device, and one side of the moving protective cover 4 is provided with a positioning adjustment device.

本发明的工作原理及使用流程:使用时,通过传动皮带与主动皮带轮传动连接,主动皮带轮固定连接于第一电机的驱动端,这样启动第一电机,第一电机的驱动端就会带动主动皮带轮旋转,从而使移动防护罩在滑轨架的顶端移动,这样可以调节移动防护罩的位置,便于定位使用,定位移动装置可以横向调节钻头的位置,然后进行定位打孔,定位调节装置可以调节下一个孔和第一排孔之间的距离,这样可以达到定位的效果,使用螺纹调节可以让测量结果更加精确。The working principle and application process of the present invention: when in use, the drive belt is connected to the driving pulley, and the driving pulley is fixedly connected to the driving end of the first motor, so that when the first motor is started, the driving end of the first motor will drive the driving pulley Rotate, so that the mobile protective cover moves on the top of the slide rail frame, so that the position of the mobile protective cover can be adjusted, which is convenient for positioning and use. The positioning mobile device can adjust the position of the drill bit horizontally, and then perform positioning and drilling. The positioning adjustment device can be adjusted down. The distance between a hole and the first row of holes can achieve the effect of positioning, and the use of thread adjustment can make the measurement result more accurate.

实施例2Example 2

请参阅图1-8,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种用于建筑工程的预埋定位装置,包括移动防护罩4,移动防护罩4的两侧设置有固定块5和电机罩6,固定块5和电机罩6的底端均对称固定连接有固定侧板11,固定侧板11的相对内侧均转动连接有移动轮12,移动轮12的一端固定连接有从动皮带轮10,从动皮带轮10通过传动皮带9与主动皮带轮8传动连接,主动皮带轮8的一端设置有第一电机7,主动皮带轮8固定连接于第一电机7的驱动端,主动皮带轮8转动连接于固定块5的一侧,第一电机7固定连接于固定块5的一侧,移动防护罩4的内部设置有定位移动装置,移动防护罩4的一侧设置有定位调节装置。Please refer to Figures 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a pre-embedded positioning device for construction engineering, including a mobile protective cover 4, fixed blocks 5 and motor covers 6 are arranged on both sides of the mobile protective cover 4, The bottom ends of the fixed block 5 and the motor cover 6 are all symmetrically fixedly connected with a fixed side plate 11, and the relative inner sides of the fixed side plate 11 are connected with a moving wheel 12 in rotation, and one end of the moving wheel 12 is fixedly connected with a driven pulley 10. Belt pulley 10 is connected with driving pulley 8 transmissions by transmission belt 9, and one end of driving pulley 8 is provided with first motor 7, and driving pulley 8 is fixedly connected to the driving end of first motor 7, and driving pulley 8 is connected to one side of fixed block 5 in rotation. side, the first motor 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block 5, the inside of the moving protective cover 4 is provided with a positioning and moving device, and one side of the moving protective cover 4 is provided with a positioning adjustment device.

本发明中,优选的,定位移动装置包括第一螺杆13、定位支架14和第二电机15,第二电机15的驱动端固定连接有第一螺杆13,第一螺杆13的外侧螺纹连接有定位支架14,启动电机罩6内部的第二电机15,第二电机15带动驱动端固定连接的第一螺杆13开始转动,第一螺杆13带动外侧螺纹连接的定位支架14开始移动,这样就可以横向调节钻头22的位置,然后进行定位打孔。In the present invention, preferably, the positioning moving device includes a first screw 13, a positioning bracket 14 and a second motor 15, the driving end of the second motor 15 is fixedly connected with the first screw 13, and the outer side of the first screw 13 is threadedly connected with a positioning Support 14, start the second motor 15 inside the motor cover 6, the second motor 15 drives the first screw rod 13 that the drive end is fixedly connected to start to rotate, and the first screw rod 13 drives the positioning bracket 14 that is screwed on the outside to start moving, so that it can be moved horizontally Adjust the position of drill bit 22, then carry out positioning drilling.

本发明中,优选的,第一螺杆13转动连接于固定块5的一侧,定位支架14滑动连接于移动防护罩4的两侧,移动防护罩4的两侧固定连接有滑行轨道16,滑行轨道16可以稳定定位支架14的移动。In the present invention, preferably, the first screw rod 13 is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed block 5, the positioning bracket 14 is slidably connected to both sides of the mobile protective cover 4, and the two sides of the mobile protective cover 4 are fixedly connected with sliding rails 16 for sliding The track 16 can stabilize the movement of the positioning bracket 14 .

本发明中,优选的,定位调节装置包括第二螺杆25、转动环26和移动调节杆27,第二螺杆25的外侧螺纹连接有转动环26,转动环26的一端转动连接有移动调节杆27,当定位的第一排孔打完后,以第一排的孔为基准,转动转动环26,在转动环26的一端转动连接有移动调节杆27,这样移动调节杆27和转动环26就会向第二螺杆25的一端开始移动,调节下一个孔和第一排孔之间的距离,这样可以达到定位的效果,使用螺纹调节可以让测量结果更加精确。In the present invention, preferably, the positioning adjustment device includes a second screw rod 25, a rotating ring 26 and a moving adjustment rod 27, the outer side of the second screw rod 25 is threadedly connected with a rotating ring 26, and one end of the rotating ring 26 is rotatably connected with a moving adjusting rod 27 After the first row of holes in the location has been punched, the rotating ring 26 is rotated based on the holes in the first row, and one end of the rotating ring 26 is rotatably connected with a moving adjusting rod 27, so that the moving adjusting rod 27 and the rotating ring 26 are just It will start to move toward one end of the second screw rod 25, and adjust the distance between the next hole and the first row of holes, so that the positioning effect can be achieved, and the use of thread adjustment can make the measurement result more accurate.

本发明中,优选的,第二螺杆25的一端固定连接有第二支架23,第二螺杆25的另一端固定连接有限位连接块28,第二支架23和限位连接块28之间通过移动调节杆27固定连接,第二支架23的一侧开设有安装孔,第二支架23通过螺栓固定连接于第一支架20的一侧,这样可以使定位调节专职便于拆卸安装。In the present invention, preferably, one end of the second screw 25 is fixedly connected with the second bracket 23, and the other end of the second screw 25 is fixedly connected with the limit connecting block 28, and the second bracket 23 and the limit connecting block 28 are moved The adjustment rod 27 is fixedly connected, and one side of the second support 23 is provided with a mounting hole, and the second support 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the first support 20 by bolts, so that the positioning adjustment can be convenient for disassembly and installation.

本发明中,优选的,定位支架14的两侧固定连接有第一支架20,第一支架20的一侧开设有安装孔,第一支架20的内侧底端设置有气缸17,气缸17的底端设置有伸缩杆18,伸缩杆18的底端固定连接有钻机21,钻机21的底端设置有钻头22,钻机21的两侧固定连接有支耳,支耳的内侧滑动连接有滑杆19,滑杆19均固定连接于第一支架20的底端,启动气缸17带动伸缩杆18,伸缩杆18就会使钻机21升降,然后钻机21启动带动钻头22旋转,一边对着地面开始打孔,伸缩杆18一边将钻头22向地下送入,直到孔的深度达到定位要求即可,在钻机21的两侧设置有支耳,支耳滑动连接于滑杆19,滑杆19可以稳定钻机21的升降,防止在打孔过程中会发生自转,达到定位打孔的效果。In the present invention, preferably, both sides of the positioning bracket 14 are fixedly connected with a first bracket 20, one side of the first bracket 20 is provided with a mounting hole, the inner bottom end of the first bracket 20 is provided with a cylinder 17, and the bottom of the cylinder 17 The end is provided with telescopic rod 18, and the bottom end of telescopic rod 18 is fixedly connected with drilling machine 21, and the bottom end of drilling machine 21 is provided with drill bit 22, and the both sides of drilling machine 21 are fixedly connected with lug, and the inner side of lug is slidably connected with slide rod 19. , the sliding rods 19 are all fixedly connected to the bottom of the first bracket 20, the cylinder 17 is activated to drive the telescopic rod 18, and the telescopic rod 18 will cause the drilling machine 21 to rise and fall, and then the drilling machine 21 starts to drive the drill bit 22 to rotate, and starts drilling while facing the ground , the telescopic rod 18 sends the drill bit 22 underground until the depth of the hole meets the positioning requirements. On both sides of the drilling machine 21, lugs are arranged, and the lugs are slidably connected to the sliding rod 19. The sliding rod 19 can stabilize the drilling machine 21. The lifting can prevent the self-rotation during the punching process, so as to achieve the effect of positioning and punching.

本发明中,优选的,移动调节杆27的底端固定连接有马达29,马达29的驱动端固定连接有转动螺杆30,转动螺杆30的外侧螺纹连接有升降架32,升降架32的底端固定连接有定位插头31,定位插头31的内部为空心,升降架32滑动连接于移动调节杆27的外侧,启动马达29带动转动螺杆30开始旋转,转动螺杆30可以使升降架32升降,从而将定位插头31伸进定位打好的孔内部,便于定位不动,防止下一次定位打孔会偏离,这样提高了定位打孔的精确性,且提高定位效率。In the present invention, preferably, the bottom end of the mobile adjustment rod 27 is fixedly connected with a motor 29, the driving end of the motor 29 is fixedly connected with a rotating screw 30, the outer thread of the rotating screw 30 is connected with a lifting frame 32, and the bottom end of the lifting frame 32 Fixedly connected with a positioning plug 31, the inside of the positioning plug 31 is hollow, the lifting frame 32 is slidably connected to the outside of the mobile adjustment rod 27, the starting motor 29 drives the rotating screw rod 30 to start rotating, and the rotating screw rod 30 can make the lifting frame 32 go up and down, thereby The positioning plug 31 stretches into the inside of the hole that has been punched for positioning, so as to be convenient for positioning and prevent the deviation of the next positioning punching, which improves the accuracy of the positioning punching and improves the positioning efficiency.

本发明中,优选的,移动防护罩4的两侧下方设置有滑轨架1,移动轮12设置于滑轨架1的顶端,滑轨架1可以使移动防护罩4在其上方移动。In the present invention, preferably, a slide rail frame 1 is arranged under both sides of the mobile protective cover 4, and the moving wheel 12 is arranged on the top of the slide rail frame 1, and the slide rail frame 1 can make the mobile protective cover 4 move above it.

本发明中,优选的,滑轨架1之间通过加强支架2固定连接,加强支架2设置有若干个,加强支架2可以加强滑轨架1之间的连接,稳定其支撑作用。In the present invention, preferably, the slide rail frames 1 are fixedly connected by reinforcing brackets 2, and several reinforcing frames 2 are provided. The reinforcing frames 2 can strengthen the connection between the slide rail frames 1 and stabilize their supporting functions.

本发明中,优选的,滑轨架1的底端设置有万向轮3,万向轮3设置有若干个,整体装置可以通过万向轮3移动,在当前位置定位完成后可以移动到下一个位置。In the present invention, preferably, the bottom end of the slide rail frame 1 is provided with universal wheels 3, and several universal wheels 3 are provided. a location.

本发明的工作原理及使用流程:使用时,在滑轨架1的底端设置有万向轮3,可以通过万向轮3将装置移动到指定位置,在当前位置工作完成后再移动到另一个位置,方便其移动,可以通过在移动防护罩4两侧设置的固定块5和电机罩6,在固定块5和电机罩6的底端均对称固定连接有固定侧板11,在固定侧板11的相对均转动连接有移动轮12,固定块5下方设置的移动轮12一端固定连接有从动皮带轮10,从动皮带轮10通过传动皮带9与主动皮带轮8传动连接,主动皮带轮8固定连接于第一电机7的驱动端,这样启动第一电机7,第一电机7的驱动端就会带动主动皮带轮8旋转,从而使移动防护罩4在滑轨架1的顶端移动,这样可以调节移动防护罩4的位置,便于定位使用,在移动防护罩4的内部设置的定位移动装置,当移动防护罩4移动到指定位置后,可以开始横向定位打孔工作,启动电机罩6内部的第二电机15,第二电机15带动驱动端固定连接的第一螺杆13开始转动,第一螺杆13带动外侧螺纹连接的定位支架14开始移动,定位支架14滑动连接于移动防护罩4的两侧,移动防护罩4的两侧均固定连接有滑行轨道16,便于稳固定位支架14的移动,在移动防护罩4的下方设置有钻头22,这样就可以横向调节钻头22的位置,然后进行定位打孔,在定位支架14的两侧固定连接的第一支架20,在第一支架20的内侧底端设置有气缸17,气缸17的底端设置有伸缩杆18,在伸缩杆18的底端固定连接有钻机21,启动气缸17带动伸缩杆18,伸缩杆18就会使钻机21升降,然后钻机21启动带动钻头22旋转,一边对着地面开始打孔,伸缩杆18一边将钻头22向地下送入,直到孔的深度达到定位要求即可,在钻机21的两侧设置有支耳,支耳滑动连接于滑杆19,滑杆19可以稳定钻机21的升降,防止在打孔过程中会发生自转,在第一支架20的一侧设置的第二支架23,在第二支架23的一侧设置有定位调节装置,当定位的第一排孔打完后,以第一排的孔为基准,转动转动环26,转动环26螺纹连接于第二螺杆25的外侧,第二螺杆25固定连接于第二支架23和限位连接块28之间,第二支架23和限位连接块28通过稳定角架24固定连接,也可以增加第二螺杆25的稳定性,在转动环26的一端转动连接有移动调节杆27,这样移动调节杆27和转动环26就会向第二螺杆25的一端开始移动,调节下一个孔和第一排孔之间的距离,在移动调节杆27的底端固定连接的马达29,马达29的驱动端固定连接有转动螺杆30,在转动螺杆30的外侧螺纹连接有升降架32,升降架32的底端固定连接有定位插头31,定位插头31的内部为空心,升降架32滑动连接于移动调节杆27的外侧,启动马达29带动转动螺杆30开始旋转,转动螺杆30可以使升降架32升降,从而将定位插头31伸进定位打好的孔内部,便于定位不动,防止下一次定位打孔会偏离,这样可以达到定位的效果,使用螺纹调节可以让测量结果更加精确,提高定位效率,可以横向定位打孔也可以纵向定位打孔,装置也可以移动,便于使用。The working principle and application process of the present invention: when in use, a universal wheel 3 is provided at the bottom of the slide rail frame 1, and the device can be moved to a designated position through the universal wheel 3, and then moved to another position after the work at the current position is completed. One position is convenient for it to move, can pass through the fixed block 5 and the motor cover 6 that are arranged on both sides of the mobile protective cover 4, the bottom ends of the fixed block 5 and the motor cover 6 are all symmetrically fixedly connected with fixed side plates 11, on the fixed side The relative rotation of the plate 11 is connected with a moving pulley 12, and one end of the moving pulley 12 arranged under the fixed block 5 is fixedly connected with a driven pulley 10, and the driven pulley 10 is connected to the driving pulley 8 through the transmission belt 9, and the driving pulley 8 is fixedly connected At the driving end of the first motor 7, start the first motor 7 in this way, the driving end of the first motor 7 will drive the driving pulley 8 to rotate, so that the mobile protective cover 4 can move on the top of the slide rail frame 1, so that the movement can be adjusted The position of the protective cover 4 is convenient for positioning and use. The positioning mobile device arranged inside the mobile protective cover 4 can start the horizontal positioning and punching work after the mobile protective cover 4 moves to the designated position, and start the second motor cover 6 inside. Motor 15, the second motor 15 drives the first screw rod 13 that drive end is fixedly connected and starts to rotate, and the positioning bracket 14 that the first screw rod 13 drives outer screw connection starts to move, and positioning bracket 14 is slidingly connected to the both sides of mobile protective cover 4, moves Both sides of protective cover 4 are all fixedly connected with sliding track 16, are convenient to the movement of stable positioning support 14, and drill bit 22 is arranged below mobile protective cover 4, so just can laterally adjust the position of drill bit 22, then carry out location punching, The first support 20 that is fixedly connected on both sides of positioning support 14 is provided with cylinder 17 at the inboard bottom end of first support 20, and the bottom end of cylinder 17 is provided with telescopic link 18, and is fixedly connected with at the bottom end of telescopic link 18 Drill rig 21, start cylinder 17 to drive telescopic rod 18, telescopic rod 18 will make drilling rig 21 lift, then drill rig 21 starts to drive drill bit 22 to rotate, one side begins to drill hole facing the ground, and telescopic rod 18 sends drill bit 22 underground, Until the depth of the hole meets the positioning requirements, lugs are provided on both sides of the drilling rig 21, and the lugs are slidably connected to the slide bar 19. The slide bar 19 can stabilize the lifting of the drilling rig 21 and prevent rotation during drilling. The second support 23 that is provided with on one side of the first support 20 is provided with a positioning adjustment device on one side of the second support 23. After the first row of holes of the location is punched, the holes of the first row are used as a reference to rotate Rotating ring 26, the rotating ring 26 is screwed to the outside of the second screw rod 25, the second screw rod 25 is fixedly connected between the second bracket 23 and the limit connection block 28, the second bracket 23 and the limit connection block 28 pass through the stable angle Frame 24 is fixedly connected, and the stability of second screw rod 25 can also be increased, and one end of rotating ring 26 is rotationally connected with moving adjusting rod 27, and moving adjusting rod 27 and rotating ring 26 will begin to move toward the end of second screw rod 25 like this , adjust the distance between the next hole and the first row of holes, the motor 29 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mobile adjustment rod 27, the driving end of the motor 29 is fixedly connected with a rotating screw rod 30, and the outer side of the rotating screw rod 30 is threaded. Elevating frame 32, the bottom end of elevating frame 32 is fixedly connected with positioning plug 31, and the inside of positioning plug 31 is hollow, and elevating frame 32 is slidably connected to the outside of moving adjusting rod 27, and starter motor 29 drives rotating screw rod 30 to start rotating, and rotating screw rod 30 can make the lifting frame 32 lift, so that the positioning plug 31 can be inserted into the inside of the hole that has been positioned, so that the positioning is not fixed, and the next positioning punching can be prevented from being deviated, so that the positioning effect can be achieved. It is more accurate and improves the positioning efficiency. It can be positioned horizontally and vertically for punching, and the device can also be moved for easy use.

尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. A pre-buried positioner for building engineering, including removing protection casing (4), its characterized in that: the novel anti-theft protection cover is characterized in that fixed blocks (5) and motor covers (6) are arranged on two sides of the movable protection cover (4), fixed side plates (11) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the fixed blocks (5) and the motor covers (6), movable wheels (12) are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the fixed side plates (11), driven pulleys (10) are fixedly connected to one ends of the movable wheels (12), the driven pulleys (10) are in transmission connection with driving pulleys (8) through transmission belts (9), first motors (7) are arranged at one ends of the driving pulleys (8), the driving pulleys (8) are fixedly connected to driving ends of the first motors (7), the driving pulleys (8) are rotatably connected to one sides of the fixed blocks (5), positioning and moving devices are arranged in the movable protection cover (4), and positioning and adjusting devices are arranged on one sides of the movable protection cover (4);
the positioning moving device comprises a first screw (13), a positioning bracket (14) and a second motor (15), wherein the first screw (13) is fixedly connected with the driving end of the second motor (15), and the positioning bracket (14) is connected with the outer side of the first screw (13) through threads;
the positioning adjusting device comprises a second screw rod (25), a rotating ring (26) and a movable adjusting rod (27), wherein the outer side of the second screw rod (25) is connected with the rotating ring (26) in a threaded manner, and one end of the rotating ring (26) is connected with the movable adjusting rod (27) in a rotating manner;
one end of the second screw rod (25) is fixedly connected with a second support (23), the other end of the second screw rod (25) is fixedly connected with a limit connecting block (28), the second support (23) is fixedly connected with the limit connecting block (28) through a movable adjusting rod (27), one side of the second support (23) is provided with a mounting hole, and the second support (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the first support (20) through a bolt;
the positioning device comprises a positioning support (14), wherein two sides of the positioning support are fixedly connected with a first support (20), one side of the first support (20) is provided with a mounting hole, the inner bottom end of the first support (20) is provided with an air cylinder (17), the bottom end of the air cylinder (17) is provided with a telescopic rod (18), the bottom end of the telescopic rod (18) is fixedly connected with a drilling machine (21), the bottom end of the drilling machine (21) is provided with a drill bit (22), two sides of the drilling machine (21) are fixedly connected with lugs, the inner side of each lug is slidably connected with a slide rod (19), and the slide rods (19) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first support (20);
the bottom end of the movable adjusting rod (27) is fixedly connected with a motor (29), the driving end of the motor (29) is fixedly connected with a rotating screw rod (30), the outer side of the rotating screw rod (30) is in threaded connection with a lifting frame (32), the bottom end of the lifting frame (32) is fixedly connected with a positioning plug (31), the inside of the positioning plug (31) is hollow, and the lifting frame (32) is in sliding connection with the outer side of the movable adjusting rod (27);
the sliding rail frames (1) are arranged below two sides of the movable protective cover (4), and the movable wheels (12) are arranged at the top ends of the sliding rail frames (1).
2. A pre-buried positioning device for construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the first screw rod (13) is rotationally connected to one side of the fixed block (5), the positioning support (14) is slidably connected to two sides of the movable protective cover (4), and sliding rails (16) are fixedly connected to two sides of the movable protective cover (4).
3. A pre-buried positioning device for construction engineering according to claim 2, wherein: the sliding rail frames (1) are fixedly connected through reinforcing brackets (2), and the reinforcing brackets (2) are provided with a plurality of sliding rail frames.
4. A pre-buried positioning device for construction engineering according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom of slide rail frame (1) is provided with universal wheel (3), universal wheel (3) are provided with a plurality of.
CN202111481752.0A 2021-12-06 2021-12-06 Pre-buried positioning device for building engineering Active CN114165159B (en)

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20070036333A (en) * 2005-09-29 2007-04-03 정순옥 A combination drilling apparatus
CN107503684A (en) * 2017-09-25 2017-12-22 李威 A kind of portable adjustable construction wall perforating device
CN211038495U (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-07-17 邵志仲 Civil building foundation pit engineering soil perforating device
CN211623303U (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-10-02 湛江市大民农业投资有限公司 Perforating positioning device for constructional engineering
CN212310890U (en) * 2020-04-28 2021-01-08 苏州克莱尔精密模具有限公司 Perforating machine for precision mechanical die
CN213838507U (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-07-30 高东 Punching and positioning device for building engineering
CN214108865U (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-09-03 云南湘昆建设工程有限公司 A panel perforating device for building engineering
CN214532778U (en) * 2021-01-31 2021-10-29 广东腾建建筑工程有限公司 A punching and positioning device for construction engineering

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20070036333A (en) * 2005-09-29 2007-04-03 정순옥 A combination drilling apparatus
CN107503684A (en) * 2017-09-25 2017-12-22 李威 A kind of portable adjustable construction wall perforating device
CN211038495U (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-07-17 邵志仲 Civil building foundation pit engineering soil perforating device
CN211623303U (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-10-02 湛江市大民农业投资有限公司 Perforating positioning device for constructional engineering
CN212310890U (en) * 2020-04-28 2021-01-08 苏州克莱尔精密模具有限公司 Perforating machine for precision mechanical die
CN214108865U (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-09-03 云南湘昆建设工程有限公司 A panel perforating device for building engineering
CN213838507U (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-07-30 高东 Punching and positioning device for building engineering
CN214532778U (en) * 2021-01-31 2021-10-29 广东腾建建筑工程有限公司 A punching and positioning device for construction engineering

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