CN114158385A - Green building wall structure and green building - Google Patents
Green building wall structure and green building Download PDFInfo
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- CN114158385A CN114158385A CN202111408371.XA CN202111408371A CN114158385A CN 114158385 A CN114158385 A CN 114158385A CN 202111408371 A CN202111408371 A CN 202111408371A CN 114158385 A CN114158385 A CN 114158385A
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- mounting
- rotating wheel
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 125
- 230000003014 reinforcing Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 description 22
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 12
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005431 greenhouse gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000003917 Bambusa tulda Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
- A01G9/023—Multi-tiered planters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0225—Wind breakers, i.e. devices providing lateral protection of the plants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/003—Controls for self-acting watering devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/02—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
- A01G9/025—Containers and elements for greening walls
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Abstract
The invention provides a green building wall structure and a green building, which comprise an outer wall body and a plurality of reinforcing plates arranged on the surface of the outer wall body, wherein a green building unit is arranged between two adjacent reinforcing plates, the green building unit comprises two guide rails and two green building mechanisms, the two guide rails are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the two reinforcing plates, the two green building mechanisms are arranged on the two guide rails at intervals, each green building mechanism comprises a bearing plate, a fixed plate, a planting assembly, a water supply assembly, an interval adjusting assembly, two sliding blocks and four support columns, the two sliding blocks are respectively arranged on the two guide rails in a sliding manner, two sides of the bearing plate are respectively connected with the two sliding blocks, the fixed plate is arranged at the tops of the four support columns, the planting assembly is arranged at the top of the bearing plate, the water supply assembly is arranged at the top of the fixed plate, the distance adjusting assembly is arranged on the outer wall body.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of green walls, in particular to a green building wall structure and a green building.
Background
The green building is a building which provides a healthy and comfortable activity space for people, utilizes energy with the highest efficiency and has the lowest influence on the environment. The energy conservation of the building not only plays an important role in social and economic development, but also conforms to the development trend of global consumption reduction, energy conservation and emission reduction of greenhouse gases.
The green building is a building which provides a healthy and comfortable activity space for people, utilizes energy with the highest efficiency and has the lowest influence on the environment. The energy conservation of the building not only plays an important role in social and economic development, but also conforms to the development trend of global consumption reduction, energy conservation and emission reduction of greenhouse gases.
The existing green building wall structure can generally play corresponding effects of greening, environmental protection and the like, but under severe weather such as strong wind, plants on the wall are easily blown off by wind, safety accidents are easily caused, and meanwhile, the distance adjustment and water supply of the plants on the wall are inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a green building wall structure and a green building, which aim to solve the problems.
The invention is particularly such that:
a green building wall structure comprises an outer wall body and a plurality of reinforcing plates arranged on the surface of the outer wall body, wherein a green building unit is arranged between every two adjacent reinforcing plates and comprises two guide rails and two green building mechanisms, the two guide rails are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the two reinforcing plates, the two green building mechanisms are arranged on the two guide rails at intervals, each green building mechanism comprises a bearing plate, a fixed plate, a planting assembly, a water supply assembly, an interval adjusting assembly, two sliding blocks and four support columns, the two sliding blocks are respectively arranged on the two guide rails in a sliding manner, two sides of the bearing plate are respectively connected with the two sliding blocks, the four support columns are distributed on the top of the bearing plate in a rectangular manner, the fixed plate is arranged on the tops of the four support columns, the planting assembly is arranged on the top of the bearing plate, and the top of planting the subassembly extends to the bottom of fixed plate, the water supply unit mount is at the top of fixed plate to the water supply unit is linked together with planting the subassembly, the interval adjustment subassembly sets up on outer wall body, and the one end of interval adjustment subassembly is contradicted with the bottom of loading board.
Further, the planting assembly comprises a planting box, a falling-prevention part and a plurality of planting pots, the planting box is arranged at the top of the bearing plate, the planting pots are arranged at equal intervals at the top end of the planting box, the bottom ends of the planting pots extend into the planting box, a plurality of water inlet holes are formed in the bottom of each planting pot, the falling-prevention part is arranged beside the planting box, the top ends of the falling-prevention parts extend to the bottom of the fixing plate, the falling-prevention part comprises a mounting frame, a lifting plate, a rack, a mounting seat, a mounting shaft, a gear and a driving part, the mounting frame is arranged at the top of the bearing plate, a through groove is formed in the center of the back face of the mounting frame, the lifting plate is slidably mounted in the mounting frame, the rack is arranged at the center of the back face of the lifting plate, the rack is located in the through groove, the mounting seat is arranged between the planting box and the mounting frame, the installation axle rotates and installs the top at the mount pad, the gear setting is on the installation axle to gear and rack toothing, the driving piece sets up on the installation axle, and the top of driving piece extends to the bottom of fixed plate.
Furthermore, the driving part comprises a first rotating wheel, a bearing seat, a bearing shaft, a second rotating wheel, a third rotating wheel, a driving seat, a driving shaft, a fourth rotating wheel, a handle, a first belt and a second belt, the first rotating wheel is arranged on the installation shaft, the bearing seat is arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate and is positioned right above the installation shaft, the bearing shaft is rotatably arranged in the bearing seat, the second rotating wheel and the third rotating wheel are arranged on the bearing shaft at intervals, the driving seat is arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate and is positioned above the planting box, the driving shaft is rotatably arranged in the driving seat, one end of the driving shaft extends to the outside of the driving seat, the fourth rotating wheel is arranged on the driving shaft, the handle is arranged at one end of the driving shaft extending to the outside of the driving seat, a plurality of grooves which are arranged at equal intervals are arranged on the outer wall of the handle, the first belt sleeve is arranged outside the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel, and the second belt sleeve is arranged outside the third rotating wheel and the fourth rotating wheel.
Further, the bottom of fixed plate is equipped with the sleeve, the sleeve is located the top of handle, slidable mounting has the telescopic link in the sleeve, the bottom of telescopic link is equipped with the diaphragm, the outside cover of telescopic link is equipped with connecting spring, connecting spring's upper and lower both ends are connected with sleeve and diaphragm respectively, the bottom of diaphragm is equipped with the picture peg, picture peg and recess grafting cooperation.
Further, the water supply assembly comprises a water tank, a collecting frame, a connecting pipe and a water control component, the water tank is arranged at the top of the fixing plate, the collecting frame is arranged at the top end of the inside of the water tank, a water falling hole communicated with the water tank is formed in the bottom end of the collecting frame, the top end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the bottom end of the inside of the water tank, the bottom end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the top end of the inside of the planting box, the water control component is arranged at the bottom end of the inside of the water tank, and one end of the water control component extends to the outside of the water tank.
Furthermore, the bottom end of the inner portion of the collecting frame is provided with a placing cylinder, the inner diameter of the placing cylinder is equal to the inner diameter of the water falling hole, the outer wall of the placing cylinder is provided with a plurality of water passing grooves, and the inner portion of the placing cylinder is provided with a floating ball.
Further, accuse water part includes arm-tie, fixed block, limiting plate and two spacing, two spacing symmetry sets up the inside bottom at the water tank, arm-tie slidable mounting is between two spacing to the one end of arm-tie extends to the outside of water tank, the bottom of arm-tie is contradicted with the top of connecting pipe, the one end that the arm-tie extends to the water tank outside is equipped with the spacing groove, the fixed block is installed on the outer wall of water tank, the limiting plate is pegged graft on the fixed block to the cooperation is pegged graft with the spacing groove in the bottom of limiting plate.
Further, the interval adjustment subassembly includes adjusting plate and a plurality of mounting groove, a plurality of the mounting groove is equidistant to be set up on outer wall body, every the side of mounting groove all is equipped with two connecting seats, the tail end of adjusting plate is pegged graft in the mounting groove to the both sides of adjusting plate respectively with two connecting seat spiro union, the top of adjusting plate is contradicted with the bottom of loading board.
A green building comprises the green building wall structure.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
one is as follows: according to the invention, the planting assembly is used for planting green plants, when the distance between the green plants in the two green building mechanisms needs to be adjusted, the distance adjusting assembly is used for quickly adjusting the distance between the two green building mechanisms, meanwhile, the water supply assembly can control water supply according to the water quantity required by the green plants, the water supply assembly collects rainwater in rainy days, no water source is required to be provided from the outside, and in severe weather such as strong wind, the falling-preventing component in the planting assembly can effectively protect the green plants, so that the green plants are prevented from falling off from the outer wall body, and safety accidents are prevented.
Secondly, the method comprises the following steps: according to the planting pot, green plants are planted, the water inlet hole facilitates the roots of the green plants to absorb water in the planting box, the mounting shaft is driven to rotate by a driving piece manually in severe weather such as strong wind, the mounting shaft drives the gear to rotate, the gear drives the rack to move, the rack drives the lifting plate to move upwards in the mounting frame, and the lifting plate moves upwards to a certain height to protect the green plants in the planting pot and prevent the green plants from falling off the outer wall body.
And thirdly: when the handle needs to be rotated, the transverse plate is manually pressed to move upwards, the transverse plate drives the telescopic rod to move inwards the sleeve, meanwhile, the connecting spring is deformed and compressed, the transverse plate drives the plug board to move out of the groove, the handle is conveniently rotated manually, when the handle does not need to be rotated, manual fingers are separated from the transverse plate, the connecting spring releases elasticity to drive the transverse plate to move downwards, the transverse plate enables the plug board to quickly spring into the groove, and the handle is quickly limited.
Fourthly, the method comprises the following steps: when rainwater is collected in the collecting frame, the rainwater in the collecting frame enters the water tank and flows into the placing barrel, the floating ball is driven by the rainwater to float, the bottom end of the floating ball is separated from the water falling hole at the moment, the rainwater enters the water tank through the water falling hole and is stored, when no rainwater exists in the collecting frame, the bottom end of the floating ball descends to be abutted against the water falling hole, the floating ball prevents external impurities from entering the water tank through the water falling hole, and meanwhile, the floating ball blocks the water falling hole, so that the phenomenon that the sunlight irradiates the water tank to cause evaporation loss of water in the water tank is avoided.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a third schematic view of a partial perspective structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a fourth schematic view of a partial perspective structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a partial perspective structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a partial perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a partial perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 11;
FIG. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a collecting frame according to the present invention;
fig. 14 is a partial perspective view illustrating an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
Icon: the outer wall body 1, the reinforcing plate 2, the green building unit 3, the guide rail 31, the green building mechanism 32, the bearing plate 4, the fixing plate 5, the sleeve 51, the telescopic rod 52, the transverse plate 53, the connecting spring 54, the inserting plate 55, the planting assembly 6, the planting box 61, the anti-falling component 62, the mounting frame 621, the lifting plate 622, the rack 623, the mounting seat 624, the mounting shaft 625, the gear 626, the driving member 627, the first rotating wheel 6271, the bearing seat 6272, the bearing shaft 6273, the second rotating wheel 6274, the third rotating wheel 6275, the driving seat 6276, the driving shaft 6277, the fourth rotating wheel 6278, the handle 6279, the first belt 6280, the second belt 6281, the groove 6282, the planting pot 63, the water inlet hole 64, the water supply assembly 7, the water tank 71, the collecting frame 72, the connecting pipe 73, the water control component 74, the pulling plate 741, the fixing block 742, the limiting plate, the limiting strip 744, the limiting groove 745, the water outlet hole 75, the placing cylinder 76, the water passing groove 77, the floating ball 78, spacing adjustment subassembly 8, adjusting plate 81, mounting groove 82, connecting seat 83, sliding block 9, support column 91.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the indication of the orientation or the positional relationship is based on the orientation or the positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or the positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the present invention is used, or the orientation or the positional relationship which is usually understood by those skilled in the art, or the orientation or the positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the present invention is used, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and therefore, cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be further noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1 to 14, the invention provides a green building wall structure by improvement, which comprises an external wall 1 and a plurality of reinforcing plates 2 arranged on the surface of the external wall 1, wherein a green building unit 3 is arranged between two adjacent reinforcing plates 2, the green building unit 3 comprises two guide rails 31 and two green building mechanisms 32, the two guide rails 31 are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the two reinforcing plates 2, the two green building mechanisms 32 are arranged on the two guide rails 31 at intervals, each green building mechanism 32 comprises a bearing plate 4, a fixed plate 5, a planting assembly 6, a water supply assembly 7, an interval adjusting assembly 8, two sliding blocks 9 and four supporting columns 91, the two sliding blocks 9 are respectively slidably mounted on the two guide rails 31, two sides of the bearing plate 4 are respectively connected with the two sliding blocks 9, the four supporting columns 91 are rectangularly distributed on the top of the bearing plate 4, the fixing plate 5 is installed on the tops of the four supporting columns 91, the planting assemblies 6 are installed on the tops of the bearing plates 4, the top ends of the planting assemblies 6 extend to the bottoms of the fixing plate 5, the water supply assembly 7 is installed on the top of the fixing plate 5, the water supply assembly 7 is communicated with the planting assemblies 6, the spacing adjusting assembly 8 is arranged on the outer wall body 1, and one end of the spacing adjusting assembly 8 is abutted against the bottom of the bearing plate 4; carry out green plant through planting subassembly 6 and plant, when the interval of the green plant in two green building mechanisms 32 needs to be adjusted, use interval adjustment subassembly 8 to carry out quick adjustment to the interval between two green building mechanisms 32, water supply subassembly 7 can control the water supply according to the demand water yield of green plant simultaneously, water supply subassembly 7 is collected the rainwater under rainy day weather, need not the external world and provides the water source, under bad weather such as strong wind, plant the part 62 that prevents among the subassembly 6 and can effectually protect the green plant, avoid the green plant to drop from outer wall body 1, prevent to cause the incident.
Specifically, the planting assembly 6 comprises a planting box 61, a drop-preventing component 62 and a plurality of planting pots 63, the planting box 61 is arranged on the top of the bearing plate 4, the plurality of planting pots 63 are arranged at equal intervals on the top end of the planting box 61, the bottom ends of the plurality of planting pots 63 extend into the planting box 61, a plurality of water inlet holes 64 are arranged at the bottom of the planting pots 63, the drop-preventing component 62 is arranged at the side of the planting box 61, the top end of the drop-preventing component 62 extends to the bottom of the fixing plate 5, the drop-preventing component 62 comprises a mounting frame 621, a lifting plate 622, a rack 623, a mounting seat 624, a mounting shaft 625, a gear 626 and a driving component 627, the mounting frame 621 is arranged on the top of the bearing plate 4, a through groove is arranged at the center of the back of the mounting frame 621, the lifting plate 622 is slidably mounted in the mounting frame 621, the rack 623 is arranged at the center of the back of the lifting plate 622, and the rack 623 is positioned in the through groove, the mounting seat 624 is arranged between the planting box 61 and the mounting frame 621, the mounting shaft 625 is rotatably mounted at the top end of the mounting seat 624, the gear 626 is arranged on the mounting shaft 625, the gear 626 is meshed with the rack 623, the driving piece 627 is arranged on the mounting shaft 625, and the top end of the driving piece 627 extends to the bottom of the fixing plate 5; plant basin 63 and cultivate green plant, inlet opening 64 makes things convenient for the root of green plant to absorb the moisture of planting in the case 61, under bad weather such as strong wind, the manual work uses driving piece 627 to drive installation axle 625 and rotates, installation axle 625 drives gear 626 and rotates, gear 626 drives rack 623 and removes, rack 623 drives and lifts board 622 and upwards moves in installing frame 621, lifting board 622 certain height of rebound is protected planting the green plant in the basin 63, avoid green plant to drop from outer wall body 1.
Specifically, the driving member 627 includes a first rotating wheel 6271, a bearing seat 6272, a bearing shaft 6273, a second rotating wheel 6274, a third rotating wheel 6275, a driving seat 6276, a driving shaft 6277, a fourth rotating wheel 6278, a handle 6279, a first belt 6280 and a second belt 6281, the first rotating wheel 6271 is disposed on a mounting shaft 625, the bearing seat 6272 is disposed at the bottom of the fixing plate 5 and the bearing seat 6272 is positioned right above the mounting shaft 625, the bearing shaft 6273 is rotatably mounted in the bearing seat 6272, the second rotating wheel 6274 and the third rotating wheel 6275 are disposed at intervals on the bearing shaft 6273, the driving seat 6276 is disposed at the bottom of the fixing plate 5 and the driving seat 6276 is positioned above the planting box 61, the driving shaft 6277 is rotatably mounted in the driving seat 6276 and one end of the driving shaft 6277 extends to the outside of the driving seat 6276, the fourth rotating wheel 6278 is mounted on the driving shaft 6277, the handle 6279 is mounted on one end of the driving shaft 6277 extending to the outside of the driving seat 6276, a plurality of grooves 6282 arranged at equal intervals are arranged on the outer wall of the handle 6279, the first belt 6280 is sleeved on the outside of the first rotating wheel 6271 and the second rotating wheel 6274, and the second belt 6281 is sleeved on the outside of the third rotating wheel 6275 and the fourth rotating wheel 6278; drive shaft 6277 through artifical twist grip 6279 and rotate, drive shaft 6277 drives fourth and rotates wheel 6278 and rotates, fourth rotates wheel 6278 and utilizes second belt 6281 to drive third and rotates wheel 6275 and rotate, third rotates wheel 6275 and drives second and rotates wheel 6274 and bear the rotation of axle 6273, second rotates wheel 6274 and utilizes first belt 6280 to drive first rotation wheel 6271 and installation axle 625 and rotate, installation axle 625 drives installation axle 625 at last and rotates, the pivoted purpose of drive installation axle 625 has been reached, it protects green plant to be convenient for installation axle 625 drives lift board 622 rebound at last.
Specifically, a sleeve 51 is arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate 5, the sleeve 51 is positioned above the handle 6279, an expansion rod 52 is slidably mounted in the sleeve 51, a transverse plate 53 is arranged at the bottom of the expansion rod 52, a connecting spring 54 is sleeved outside the expansion rod 52, the upper end and the lower end of the connecting spring 54 are respectively connected with the sleeve 51 and the transverse plate 53, an inserting plate 55 is arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate 53, and the inserting plate 55 is in inserting fit with the groove 6282; when handle 6279 needs to rotate, artifical pressure moves diaphragm 53 rebound, diaphragm 53 drives telescopic link 52 and removes to the sleeve 51, connecting spring 54 carries out the deformation compression simultaneously, diaphragm 53 drives picture peg 55 and shifts out from recess 6282 in, the manual work of being convenient for rotates handle 6279, when handle 6279 need not rotate, artifical finger is separated with diaphragm 53, connecting spring 54 releases elasticity and drives diaphragm 53 rebound, diaphragm 53 is gone into recess 6282 with picture peg 55 fast in, the realization is spacing fast to handle 6279.
Specifically, the water supply assembly 7 comprises a water tank 71, a collecting frame 72, a connecting pipe 73 and a water control part 74, wherein the water tank 71 is arranged at the top of the fixing plate 5, the collecting frame 72 is arranged at the top end of the inside of the water tank 71, a water falling hole 75 communicated with the water tank 71 is arranged at the bottom end of the collecting frame 72, the top end of the connecting pipe 73 is communicated with the bottom end of the inside of the water tank 71, the bottom end of the connecting pipe 73 is communicated with the top end of the inside of the planting box 61, the water control part 74 is arranged at the bottom end of the inside of the water tank 71, and one end of the water control part 74 extends to the outside of the water tank 71; collect the rainwater through collecting frame 72 under rainy day weather, the rainwater gets into to collect in the frame 72, the rainwater flows into to store in the water tank 71 through hole 75 that falls into water afterwards, when the moisture in planting case 61 needs to supply, artifical removal accuse water part 74, the top of connecting pipe 73 and the inside intercommunication of water tank 71 this moment, water in the water tank 71 flows into to planting the case 61 through connecting pipe 73, after the moisture in planting the case 61 is supplied and is accomplished, artifical continuation removal accuse water part 74, accuse water part 74 removes and blocks to the top of connecting pipe 73, the top of connecting pipe 73 and the unable intercommunication of inside of water tank 71 this moment.
Specifically, a placing cylinder 76 is arranged at the bottom end inside the collecting frame 72, the inner diameter of the placing cylinder 76 is equal to that of the water falling hole 75, a plurality of water passing grooves 77 are formed in the outer wall of the placing cylinder 76, and a floating ball 78 is arranged inside the placing cylinder 76; when collecting in collection frame 72 and having collected the rainwater, rainwater in the collection frame 72 gets into water tank 77 and flows into to placing a section of thick bamboo 76 in, the rainwater drives floater 78 come-up, floater 78's bottom and the separation of hole 75 that falls into water this moment, the rainwater is stored in hole 75 entering to water tank 71 through the hole 75 that falls into water, when collecting the interior no rainwater of frame 72, floater 78's bottom descends to contradict with hole 75 that falls into water, floater 78 avoids external impurity to get into to water tank 71 through hole 75 that falls into water in, floater 78 blocks hole 75 that falls into water simultaneously, avoid sunshine to shine in the water tank 71, cause the water evaporation loss in the water tank 71.
Specifically, the water control component 74 includes a pulling plate 741, a fixing block 742, a limiting plate 743 and two limiting strips 744, the two limiting strips 744 are symmetrically disposed at the bottom end inside the water tank 71, the pulling plate 741 is slidably mounted between the two limiting strips 744, one end of the pulling plate 741 extends to the outside of the water tank 71, the bottom of the pulling plate 741 abuts against the top of the connecting pipe 73, one end of the pulling plate 741 extending to the outside of the water tank 71 is provided with a limiting groove 745, the fixing block 742 is mounted on the outer wall of the water tank 71, the limiting plate 743 is inserted into the fixing block 742, and the bottom end of the limiting plate 743 is inserted into the limiting groove 745 and matched with the limiting groove; when moisture in the planting box 61 needs to be supplemented, the limiting plate 743 is pulled manually to move upwards, the bottom end of the limiting plate 743 is separated from the limiting groove 745, then the pulling plate 741 is pulled outwards for a certain distance manually, the pulling plate 741 is separated from the top end of the connecting pipe 73 at the moment, the top end of the connecting pipe 73 is communicated with the inside of the water tank 71, water in the water tank 71 flows into the planting box 61 through the connecting pipe 73, after the moisture in the planting box 61 is supplemented, the pulling plate 741 is moved inwards to reset manually, the pulling plate 741 is abutted to the top end of the connecting pipe 73 at the moment, and the top end of the connecting pipe 73 cannot be communicated with the inside of the water tank 71.
Specifically, the distance adjusting assembly 8 comprises an adjusting plate 81 and a plurality of mounting grooves 82, the mounting grooves 82 are arranged on the outer wall 1 at equal intervals, two connecting seats 83 are arranged beside each mounting groove 82, the tail end of the adjusting plate 81 is inserted into the mounting grooves 82, two sides of the adjusting plate 81 are respectively in threaded connection with the two connecting seats 83, and the top end of the adjusting plate 81 is abutted against the bottom of the bearing plate 4; when the interval of the green plant in green building mechanism 32 needs to be adjusted, the manual work is unloaded adjusting plate 81 from the time corresponding mounting groove 82, then manual work removes loading board 4 and two sliding blocks 9 and moves on two guide rails 31, and then the interval of green plant is adjusted in the realization, when the interval of green plant reaches the requirement, the manual work is again inserted adjusting plate 81's tail end in the mounting groove 82 that corresponds so far when, then again with adjusting plate 81 and two connecting seats 83 spiro union of this mounting groove 82 side, it is very convenient.
The invention provides a green building through improvement, which comprises the green building wall structure and is beneficial to improving the effects of greening effect, environmental protection and the like of the whole building.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The green building wall structure is characterized by comprising an outer wall body (1) and a plurality of reinforcing plates (2) arranged on the surface of the outer wall body (1), wherein a green building unit (3) is arranged between every two adjacent reinforcing plates (2), the green building unit (3) comprises two guide rails (31) and two green building mechanisms (32), the two guide rails (31) are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the two reinforcing plates (2), the two green building mechanisms (32) are arranged on the two guide rails (31) at intervals, each green building mechanism (32) comprises a bearing plate (4), a fixing plate (5), a planting assembly (6), a water supply assembly (7), an interval adjusting assembly (8), two sliding blocks (9) and four supporting columns (91), the two sliding blocks (9) are respectively slidably mounted on the two guide rails (31), the both sides of loading board (4) are connected with two sliding blocks (9) respectively, four support column (91) are the top of rectangle distribution at loading board (4), the top at four support column (91) is installed in fixed plate (5), plant subassembly (6) and install the top at loading board (4) to the top of planting subassembly (6) extends to the bottom of fixed plate (5), the top at fixed plate (5) is installed in water supply subassembly (7), and water supply subassembly (7) and planting subassembly (6) and be linked together, interval adjustment subassembly (8) set up on outer wall body (1) to the one end of interval adjustment subassembly (8) is contradicted with the bottom of loading board (4).
2. A green building wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the planting assembly (6) comprises a planting box (61), a drop-preventing component (62) and a plurality of planting pots (63), the planting box (61) is arranged on the top of the bearing plate (4), the plurality of planting pots (63) are arranged at the top end of the planting box (61) at equal intervals, the bottom ends of the plurality of planting pots (63) extend into the planting box (61), the bottom of the planting pot (63) is provided with a plurality of water inlet holes (64), the drop-preventing component (62) is arranged beside the planting box (61), and the top end of the drop-preventing component (62) extends to the bottom of the fixing plate (5), the drop-preventing component (62) comprises a mounting frame (621), a lifting plate (622), a rack (623), a mounting seat (624), a mounting shaft (625), a gear (626) and a driving member (627), the mounting frame (621) is arranged at the top of the bearing plate (4), a through groove is formed in the center of the back face of the mounting frame (621), the lifting plate (622) is slidably mounted in the mounting frame (621), the rack (623) is arranged at the center of the back face of the lifting plate (622), the rack (623) is located in the through groove, the mounting seat (624) is arranged between the planting box (61) and the mounting frame (621), the mounting shaft (625) is rotatably mounted at the top end of the mounting seat (624), the gear (626) is arranged on the mounting shaft (625), the gear (626) is meshed with the rack (623), the driving piece (627) is arranged on the mounting shaft (625), and the top end of the driving piece (627) extends to the bottom of the fixing plate (5).
3. A green building wall structure according to claim 2, characterized in that the driving member (627) comprises a first rotating wheel (6271), a bearing seat (6272), a bearing shaft (6273), a second rotating wheel (6274), a third rotating wheel (6275), a driving seat (6276), a driving shaft (6277), a fourth rotating wheel (6278), a handle (6279), a first belt (6280) and a second belt (6281), the first rotating wheel (6271) is arranged on the mounting shaft (625), the bearing seat (6272) is arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate (5), and the bearing seat (6272) is positioned right above the mounting shaft (625), the bearing shaft (6273) is rotatably mounted in the bearing seat (6272), the second rotating wheel (74) and the third rotating wheel (6275) are arranged at intervals on the bearing shaft (6273), the driving seat (6276) is arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate (5), and the driving seat (6276) is positioned above the planting box (61), the driving shaft (6277) is rotatably installed in the driving seat (6276), one end of the driving shaft (6277) extends to the outside of the driving seat (6276), the fourth rotating wheel (6278) is installed on the driving shaft (6277), the handle (6279) is installed on one end of the driving shaft (6277) extending to the outside of the driving seat (6276), a plurality of grooves (6282) are arranged on the outer wall of the handle (6279) at equal intervals, the first belt (6280) is sleeved on the outside of the first rotating wheel (6271) and the second rotating wheel (6274), and the second belt (6281) is sleeved on the outside of the third rotating wheel (6275) and the fourth rotating wheel (6278).
4. A green building wall structure according to claim 3, characterized in that the bottom of fixed plate (5) is equipped with sleeve (51), sleeve (51) is located the top of handle (6279), slidable mounting has telescopic link (52) in sleeve (51), the bottom of telescopic link (52) is equipped with diaphragm (53), the outside cover of telescopic link (52) is equipped with connecting spring (54), the upper and lower both ends of connecting spring (54) are connected with sleeve (51) and diaphragm (53) respectively, the bottom of diaphragm (53) is equipped with picture peg (55), picture peg (55) and recess (6282) grafting cooperation.
5. A green building wall structure according to claim 1, wherein the water supply assembly (7) comprises a water tank (71), a collection frame (72), a connection pipe (73) and a water control member (74), the water tank (71) is arranged on the top of the fixing plate (5), the collection frame (72) is arranged on the top end of the inside of the water tank (71), the bottom end of the collection frame (72) is provided with a water falling hole (75) communicated with the water tank (71), the top end of the connection pipe (73) is communicated with the bottom end of the inside of the water tank (71), the bottom end of the connection pipe (73) is communicated with the top end of the inside of the planting box (61), the water control member (74) is arranged on the bottom end of the inside of the water tank (71), and one end of the water control member (74) extends to the outside of the water tank (71).
6. A green building wall structure according to claim 5, characterized in that a placing cylinder (76) is arranged at the bottom end of the inner part of the collecting frame (72), the inner diameter of the placing cylinder (76) is equal to that of the water falling hole (75), a plurality of water passing grooves (77) are arranged on the outer wall of the placing cylinder (76), and a floating ball (78) is arranged inside the placing cylinder (76).
7. A green building wall structure according to claim 5, wherein the water control component (74) comprises a pulling plate (741), a fixing block (742), a limiting plate (743) and two limiting strips (744), the two limiting strips (744) are symmetrically arranged at the inner bottom end of the water tank (71), the pulling plate (741) is slidably mounted between the two limiting strips (744), one end of the pulling plate (741) extends to the outside of the water tank (71), the bottom of the pulling plate (741) is abutted against the top of the connecting pipe (73), one end of the pulling plate (741) extending to the outside of the water tank (71) is provided with a limiting groove (745), the fixing block (742) is mounted on the outer wall of the water tank (71), the limiting plate (743) is inserted on the fixing block (742), and the bottom end of the limiting plate (743) is inserted and matched with the limiting groove (745).
8. The green building wall structure according to claim 1, wherein the distance adjusting assembly (8) comprises an adjusting plate (81) and a plurality of mounting grooves (82), the mounting grooves (82) are arranged on the outer wall (1) at equal intervals, two connecting seats (83) are arranged beside each mounting groove (82), the tail end of the adjusting plate (81) is inserted into the mounting groove (82), two sides of the adjusting plate (81) are respectively in threaded connection with the two connecting seats (83), and the top end of the adjusting plate (81) is abutted against the bottom of the bearing plate (4).
9. A green building comprising the green building wall structure of any one of claims 1-8.
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CN202111408371.XA CN114158385A (en) | 2021-11-24 | 2021-11-24 | Green building wall structure and green building |
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CN202111408371.XA CN114158385A (en) | 2021-11-24 | 2021-11-24 | Green building wall structure and green building |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110506532A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2019-11-29 | 河南科技学院 | A kind of combined type purification stereo ecological building wall |
CN210610437U (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2020-05-26 | 绍兴伟立建设有限公司 | Environment-friendly and energy-saving wall surface of green building |
CN210797956U (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2020-06-19 | 赣州市汇通建设工程有限公司 | Environment-friendly green building |
CN212589152U (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2021-02-26 | 上海筱启新能源科技有限公司 | Municipal landscape greening wall |
CN214758089U (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-11-19 | 深圳市中嘉建科股份有限公司 | Environment-friendly curtain wall of green building |
-
2021
- 2021-11-24 CN CN202111408371.XA patent/CN114158385A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110506532A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2019-11-29 | 河南科技学院 | A kind of combined type purification stereo ecological building wall |
CN210797956U (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2020-06-19 | 赣州市汇通建设工程有限公司 | Environment-friendly green building |
CN210610437U (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2020-05-26 | 绍兴伟立建设有限公司 | Environment-friendly and energy-saving wall surface of green building |
CN212589152U (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2021-02-26 | 上海筱启新能源科技有限公司 | Municipal landscape greening wall |
CN214758089U (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-11-19 | 深圳市中嘉建科股份有限公司 | Environment-friendly curtain wall of green building |
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