Quick clean dust collecting equipment of circuit board for electrical engineering
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electrical engineering, in particular to a quick cleaning and dust removing device for a circuit board for electrical engineering.
Background
The electric engineering refers to the related behaviors in electronic and electric systems, in the electric engineering, a circuit board is a basic part, dust adheres to the outer surface of the circuit board during production, in order to ensure the smooth operation of the production flow, a quick cleaning and dedusting device is required to be used for cleaning, the cleanliness of the surface of the circuit board is ensured, and the circuit board quick cleaning and dedusting equipment for the electric engineering in the market is various, but still has some defects;
if the circuit board cannot be orderly fed, the feeding of the circuit board is easy to break, the working efficiency is low, the stability of the circuit board during transmission is inconvenient to ensure, the dust removal effect is influenced, the dust removal mechanism is inconvenient to clean, and the collection and removal of dust are complicated;
therefore, we propose a rapid cleaning and dust removing device for circuit boards in electrical engineering so as to solve the problems proposed in the above.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a quick cleaning and dust removing device for a circuit board for electrical engineering, which solves the problems that the existing quick cleaning and dust removing device for the circuit board for electrical engineering, which is provided by the background technology, cannot orderly feed the circuit board, the feeding of the circuit board is easy to be interrupted, the working efficiency is low, the stability of the circuit board during transmission is inconvenient to ensure, the dust removing effect is influenced, a dust removing mechanism is inconvenient to clean, and the collection and removal of dust are complicated.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a quick clean dust collecting equipment of circuit board for electrical engineering, includes:
the device comprises a dust removing equipment rack, wherein a limiting frame is welded on the left side above the dust removing equipment rack, a fixing frame is integrally arranged on the left side of the limiting frame, a material pushing mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the fixing frame, and a circuit board body is connected with the limiting frame and a clamping groove on the inner side of the fixing frame;
the inside of dust collecting equipment frame is provided with passes the material mechanism, and the upside mid-mounting of dust collecting equipment frame has dust removal mechanism.
Preferably, the cross section of the limiting frame is of an L-shaped structure, the horizontal plane of the bottom end of the limiting frame is higher than the horizontal plane of the bottom end of the fixing frame, and the longitudinal section of the fixing frame is of an L-shaped structure.
Preferably, the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing block, a pushing plate, a fixed plate, a connecting block, a connecting rod, a connecting roller, an eccentric wheel and a first spring, the pushing block is tightly attached to the left side of the circuit board body, the pushing plate is welded to the lower side of the pushing block, the fixed plate fixed on the frame of the dust removal device is connected with clamping grooves in the front side and the rear side of the pushing plate, and the connecting block is fixed on the inner side of the pushing plate.
Preferably, the clamping groove on the outer side of the connecting block is connected with a connecting rod, the middle part of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with a connecting roller, and the bottom end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the frame of the dust removing equipment;
the right side of connecting the gyro wheel closely laminates there is the eccentric wheel to the eccentric wheel rotates to be connected in the dust collecting equipment frame, and wherein the outside of eccentric wheel is zigzag structure, drive mechanism is installed to the front side of eccentric wheel, the right side top of connecting rod is fixed with the first spring that the right-hand member was installed on the fixed plate, drive mechanism is installed to the front side of eccentric wheel.
Preferably, the pushing mechanism further comprises a fixed frame, a connecting base, a second spring and a connecting roller, the fixed frame is fixed on the frame of the dust removing equipment, and the inner side of the fixed frame is connected with the connecting base in a sliding manner;
the rear side of the connecting base is rotatably connected with a connecting roller, a second spring is installed on the upper side of the connecting base, and a feeding roller which is rotatably connected to the fixing frame is arranged on the lower side of the connecting roller.
Preferably, it includes flexible conveying panel, air suction sucking disc and second aspiration pump to pass the material mechanism, the internally mounted of dust collecting equipment frame has the flexible conveying panel that is latticed structure, and the inboard of flexible conveying panel is provided with drive mechanism, the air suction sucking disc is installed to drive mechanism's outside array, and the inboard of air suction sucking disc installs the second aspiration pump of fixing in the dust collecting equipment frame.
Preferably, the dust removing mechanism comprises a first driving motor, a first connecting wheel, a second connecting wheel, a connecting frame, a second driving motor and a first cleaning brush, the first connecting wheel is installed at the output end of the first driving motor, and the first driving motor is installed on the frame of the dust removing equipment.
Preferably, the right side meshing of first fifth wheel is connected with the second fifth wheel, and the outside meshing of first fifth wheel and second fifth wheel is connected with the link frame, second driving motor is all installed to the left and right sides of link frame, and first clearance brush is installed to second driving motor's output, first fifth wheel and second fifth wheel rotate to be connected in the dust collecting equipment frame.
Preferably, the dust removal mechanism further comprises an exhaust pipe, a first exhaust pump and a second cleaning brush, the first exhaust pump is installed at the rear side of the dust removal equipment rack, the exhaust pipes are symmetrically arranged at the output end of the first exhaust pump, an inner side clamping groove of each exhaust pipe is connected with the second cleaning brush fixed on the dust removal equipment rack, and the micro motor is installed at the lower end of the second cleaning brush.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the rapid cleaning and dedusting equipment for the circuit board for the electrical engineering can orderly feed the circuit board, can ensure the uninterrupted feeding of the circuit board, improves the working efficiency, can ensure the stability of the circuit board during transmission, has good dedusting effect, can clean the dedusting mechanism, ensures the dedusting effect, can ensure the collection and removal of dust, and is convenient to clean;
1. the dust removing device is provided with an eccentric wheel, a connecting rod and a material pushing plate, wherein the eccentric wheel rotates, a connecting roller arranged on the left side of the eccentric wheel rotates on the connecting rod, the connecting rod rotates on a frame of the dust removing device to push the material pushing plate and a material pushing block to slide, so that ordered feeding can be performed on a circuit board, uninterrupted feeding of the circuit board can be guaranteed, and the working efficiency is improved;
2. the circuit board body is laid on the flexible conveying panel in a latticed structure, the second air pump enables the air suction suckers to suck air inwards, and the air suction suckers adsorb the circuit board body, so that the circuit board body can be stably connected with the flexible conveying panel, the circuit board body is prevented from shaking, and the stability of the circuit board during transmission can be ensured;
3. the first cleaning brush is arranged at the left end and the right end of the connecting frame, the first connecting wheel drives the connecting frame to move, so that the first cleaning brush and the second cleaning brush are enabled to have good dust removal effect, a dust removal mechanism can be cleaned, and the dust removal effect is ensured;
4. be provided with exhaust tube and first aspiration pump, the first aspiration pump of dust collecting equipment frame rear side installation is outwards bled, and the exhaust tube is connected with second clearance brush draw-in groove, and the collection and the getting rid of, the convenient clearance of dust can be ensured to bilateral symmetry's second clearance brush.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the pushing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the connection of the material pushing block and the material pushing plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the limiting frame and the fixing frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the flexible transport panel and suction cup connection of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic front view of the dust removing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of the dust removing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the connection between the second cleaning brush and the micro-motor according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a dust removal equipment frame; 2. a limiting frame; 3. a fixed mount; 4. a circuit board body; 5. a material pushing block; 6. a material pushing plate; 7. a fixing plate; 8. connecting blocks; 9. a connecting rod; 10. connecting a roller; 11. an eccentric wheel; 12. a first spring; 13. a fixing frame; 14. connecting a base; 15. a second spring; 16. a connecting roller; 17. a feed roller; 18. a transmission mechanism; 19. a flexible transfer panel; 20. an air suction sucker; 21. a first drive motor; 22. a first connecting wheel; 23. a second fifth wheel; 24. a connecting frame; 25. a second drive motor; 26. a first cleaning brush; 27. an air exhaust pipe; 28. a first air pump; 29. a second cleaning brush; 30. a micro motor; 31. and a second air pump.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a quick clean dust collecting equipment of circuit board for electrical engineering, includes: the dust removing device comprises a dust removing device rack 1, a limiting frame 2, a fixing frame 3, a circuit board body 4, a material pushing block 5, a material pushing plate 6, a fixing plate 7, a connecting block 8, a connecting rod 9, a connecting roller 10, an eccentric wheel 11, a first spring 12, a fixing frame 13, a connecting base 14, a second spring 15, a connecting roller 16, a feeding roller 17, a transmission mechanism 18, a flexible conveying panel 19, an air suction cup 20, a first driving motor 21, a first connecting wheel 22, a second connecting wheel 23, a connecting frame 24, a second driving motor 25, a first cleaning hairbrush 26, an air suction pipe 27, a first air suction pump 28, a second cleaning hairbrush 29, a micro motor 30 and a second air suction pump 31;
as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the cross section of the limiting frame 2 is of an L-shaped structure, the horizontal plane of the bottom end of the limiting frame 2 is higher than the horizontal plane of the bottom end of the fixing frame 3, and the longitudinal section of the fixing frame 3 is of an L-shaped structure.
As shown in fig. 2, the pushing mechanism includes a pushing block 5, a pushing plate 6, a fixing plate 7, a connecting block 8, a connecting rod 9, a connecting roller 10, an eccentric wheel 11 and a first spring 12, the pushing block 5 is tightly attached to the left side of the circuit board body 4, the pushing plate 6 is welded to the lower side of the pushing block 5, the fixing plate 7 fixed to the dust removing device frame 1 is connected to clamping grooves on the front side and the rear side of the pushing plate 6, and the connecting block 8 is fixed to the inner side of the pushing plate 6.
As shown in fig. 2, the outside slot of the connecting block 8 is connected with a connecting rod 9, the middle part of the connecting rod 9 is rotatably connected with a connecting roller 10, and the bottom end of the connecting rod 9 is rotatably connected to the frame 1 of the dust removing equipment;
an eccentric wheel 11 is tightly attached to the right side of the connecting roller 10, the eccentric wheel 11 is rotatably connected to the dust removing equipment rack 1, the outer side of the eccentric wheel 11 is of a zigzag structure, a transmission mechanism 18 is installed on the front side of the eccentric wheel 11, a first spring 12 with the right end installed on the fixing plate 7 is fixed above the right side of the connecting rod 9, and the transmission mechanism 18 is installed on the front side of the eccentric wheel 11.
As shown in fig. 4, the pushing mechanism further includes a fixing frame 13, a connecting base 14, a second spring 15 and a connecting roller 16, the fixing frame 13 is fixed on the frame 1 of the dust removing device, and the connecting base 14 is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixing frame 13;
a connecting roller 16 is rotatably connected to the rear side of the connecting base 14, a second spring 15 is mounted on the upper side of the connecting base 14, and a feed roller 17 rotatably connected to the fixing frame 13 is disposed on the lower side of the connecting roller 16.
As shown in fig. 5, the material conveying mechanism includes a flexible conveying panel 19, air suction cups 20 and a second air suction pump 31, the flexible conveying panel 19 with a grid-shaped structure is installed inside the dust removing device rack 1, the transmission mechanisms 18 are arranged inside the flexible conveying panel 19, the air suction cups 20 are installed in an array manner outside the transmission mechanisms 18, and the second air suction pump 31 fixed on the dust removing device rack 1 is installed inside the air suction cups 20.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the dust removing mechanism includes a first driving motor 21, a first connecting wheel 22, a second connecting wheel 23, a connecting frame 24, a second driving motor 25 and a first cleaning brush 26, the first connecting wheel 22 is mounted at the output end of the first driving motor 21, and the first driving motor 21 is mounted on the dust removing device frame 1.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the second connecting wheel 23 is engaged with the right side of the first connecting wheel 22, the connecting frame 24 is engaged with the outer sides of the first connecting wheel 22 and the second connecting wheel 23, the second driving motor 25 is installed on the left and right sides of the connecting frame 24, the first cleaning brush 26 is installed on the output end of the second driving motor 25, and the first connecting wheel 22 and the second connecting wheel 23 are rotatably connected in the frame 1 of the dust removing device.
As shown in fig. 6 and 8, the dust removing mechanism further includes an air suction pipe 27, a first air suction pump 28 and a second cleaning brush 29, the first air suction pump 28 is installed at the rear side of the dust removing device frame 1, the air suction pipes 27 symmetrically arranged at the left and right sides are installed at the output end of the first air suction pump 28, an inner side clamping groove of the air suction pipe 27 is connected with the second cleaning brush 29 fixed on the dust removing device frame 1, and a micro motor 30 is installed at the lower end of the second cleaning brush 29.
As shown in attached figures 1, 2 and 3, a circuit board body 4 is placed in a limiting frame 2 and a fixing frame 3, the circuit board body 4 is connected with a clamping groove of the limiting frame 2 and the fixing frame 3, then a driving mechanism arranged on a transmission mechanism 18 is opened, the left end of the transmission mechanism 18 drives an eccentric wheel 11 to rotate on a dust removing equipment frame 1, the right end of the transmission mechanism 18 drives a feeding roller 17 to rotate on the inner side of a fixing frame 13, because one side of the eccentric wheel 11 is of a zigzag structure, and the left side of the eccentric wheel 11 is tightly attached to the right side of a connecting roller 10, when the eccentric wheel 11 rotates, the connecting roller 10 rotates on a connecting rod 9, the eccentric wheel 11 pushes the connecting rod 9 arranged on the connecting roller 10, the bottom end of the connecting rod 9 rotates anticlockwise on the dust removing equipment frame 1 to compress a first spring 12, when the connecting rod 9 rotates to the upper end is positioned at the leftmost point, the first spring 12 pulls the connecting rod 9 to reset, the connecting rod 9 is made to rotate clockwise, the upper end of the connecting rod 9 slides on the outer side of the connecting block 8 connected with the clamping groove of the connecting rod 9, the material pushing plate 6 welded on the outer side of the connecting block 8 is pushed to slide, the clamping grooves on the front side and the rear side of the material pushing plate 6 are connected with the fixing plates 7 fixed on the dust removing equipment rack 1, when the material pushing plate 6 slides, the fixing plates 7 play a limiting role on the material pushing plate 6, the material pushing block 5 fixed on the material pushing plate 6 pushes the circuit board body 4 at the bottommost part to move, and the circuit board body 4 slides towards the right side;
as shown in figure 4, because the lowest point of the limiting frame 2 is higher than the lowest point of the fixing frame 3, when the pushing block 5 pushes the circuit board body 4 to move, the circuit board body 4 at the bottommost side can slide out from the bottom of the limiting frame 2, as shown in figure 2, the feeding roller 17 rolls on the inner side of the fixing frame 13 to assist the movement of the circuit board body 4, so that the circuit board body 4 continues to slide to the right side, when the circuit board body 4 enters between the connecting roller 16 and the feeding roller 17, the connecting roller 16 is jacked up by the circuit board body 4, the connecting base 14 slides in the fixing frame 13 connected with the clamping groove thereof, the connecting base 14 compresses the second spring 15, the bottom surface of the connecting roller 16 is tightly jointed with the upper side surface of the circuit board body 4, the feeding roller 17 drives the circuit board body 4 to move, the upper side surface of the circuit board body 4 drives the connecting roller 16 tightly jointed with the connecting roller to roll, so as to convey the circuit board body 4, when the circuit board body 4 is conveyed, the elastic action of the second spring 15 pushes the connecting roller 16 to reset;
as shown in fig. 1 and 5, when the circuit board body 4 falls on the flexible transmission panel 19 in the grid structure, the second air pump 31 is turned on to suck the air suction cups 20 distributed in an array manner inwards to suck the circuit board body 4, the circuit board body 4 is fixed on the flexible transmission panel 19, and the flexible transmission panel 19 stably transmits the circuit board body 4 to the right side so that the circuit board body 4 is transmitted to the lower side of the dust removing mechanism;
as shown in fig. 1, fig. 6, fig. 7 and fig. 8, when the circuit board body 4 is conveyed to the lower side of the dust removing mechanism, the second driving motor 25 is turned on, the second driving motor 25 drives the first cleaning brush 26 installed at the output end to rotate, bristles with different lengths are arranged at the lower side of the first cleaning brush 26, the cleaning effect is better, the first cleaning brush 26 rotates to clean the surface of the circuit board body 4, the first driving motor 21 installed on the frame 1 of the dust removing equipment is turned on, the first driving motor 21 drives the first connecting wheel 22 installed at the output end to rotate, the right side of the first connecting wheel 22 is engaged and connected with the second connecting wheel 23, the first connecting wheel 22 and the second connecting wheel 23 both rotate on the frame 1 of the dust removing equipment and drive the connecting frame 24 engaged and connected at the outer side to slide, the connecting frame 24 drives the second driving motor 25 and the first cleaning brush 26 installed at the left side and the right side to move, make first clearance brush 26 remove to second clearance brush 29 on, the micro motor 30 of second clearance brush 29 bottom installation drives the second clearance brush 29 that upside bilateral symmetry set up and rotates simultaneously, first clearance brush 26 and the contact of second clearance brush 29, and rotate to opposite direction simultaneously, make the dust of adhesion scatter in the first clearance brush 26, open first aspiration pump 28, first aspiration pump 28 is outwards bled, make the dust get into in the exhaust tube 27 of being connected with second clearance brush 29 draw-in groove, and discharge dust collecting equipment frame 1 outside, conveniently clear up first clearance brush 26, guarantee the dust removal effect of first clearance brush 26.
The whole working process of the rapid cleaning and dust removing device for the circuit board for electrical engineering is the whole working process, and the content which is not described in detail in the specification belongs to the prior art which is known by a person skilled in the art.
The standard parts used in the invention can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machines, the parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, so that the detailed description is omitted.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.