CN114135064A - Automatic rain and sewage separating device - Google Patents

Automatic rain and sewage separating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114135064A
CN114135064A CN202111277933.1A CN202111277933A CN114135064A CN 114135064 A CN114135064 A CN 114135064A CN 202111277933 A CN202111277933 A CN 202111277933A CN 114135064 A CN114135064 A CN 114135064A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rainwater
cabin
water level
valve plate
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202111277933.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨睿
吴述园
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huatian Engineering and Technology Corp MCC
Original Assignee
Huatian Engineering and Technology Corp MCC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Huatian Engineering and Technology Corp MCC filed Critical Huatian Engineering and Technology Corp MCC
Priority to CN202111277933.1A priority Critical patent/CN114135064A/en
Publication of CN114135064A publication Critical patent/CN114135064A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/08Down pipes; Special clamping means therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/04Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/10Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
    • E03F5/101Dedicated additional structures, interposed or parallel to the sewer system
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/10Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
    • E03F5/105Accessories, e.g. flow regulators or cleaning devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F7/00Other installations or implements for operating sewer systems, e.g. for preventing or indicating stoppage; Emptying cesspools
    • E03F7/02Shut-off devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/08Down pipes; Special clamping means therefor
    • E04D2013/0873Rain water reservoirs integrated in down pipes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic rain and sewage separating device. The method comprises the following steps: a water level cabin and a rainwater cabin are arranged side by side; a rainwater inlet pipe and a rainwater outlet pipe are arranged at the bottom of the water level cabin; a floating ball is arranged in the water level cabin; the upper part of the rainwater cabin is provided with a water inlet which is used for connecting a rainwater pipeline; a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the rainwater cabin; a valve plate matched with the water outlet is arranged at the position, corresponding to the water outlet, of the bottom of the rainwater cabin; the floating ball is connected with the valve plate through a connecting rod; when the water level of the water level cabin rises, the floating ball rises and drives the valve plate to move through the connecting rod, so that the water outlet is opened; when the water level cabin is empty of water, the floating ball descends and drives the valve plate to move through the connecting rod, so that the water outlet is closed. The invention controls the on-off of the water level switch in a physical mode, achieves the aim that the sewage of the confluence vertical pipe enters the rainwater pipe in rainy days and enters the sewage pipe in sunny days, and realizes the long-acting and low-cost automatic distribution of the rainwater and the sewage.

Description

Automatic rain and sewage separating device
Technical Field
The invention designs a device for containing combined sewage of a single combined vertical pipe.
Background
At present, urban rainwater and sewage are shunted, and the urban rainwater and sewage tend to be refined and modified in detail in the direction. The balcony vertical pipe mixed connection and the private pat of the shops along the street in cities and towns are used as main mixed flow sources, and the problems of difficult exploration, difficult transformation and difficult supervision always exist.
The balcony stand pipes of the high-rise building are buried in the wall body, exploration is difficult, the concrete mixed connection position is difficult to judge for transformation, and the newly-built stand pipes are high in risk and high in construction difficulty, so that interception is generally adopted as a standing measure. However, the traditional intercepting well is a municipal facility with an intercepting weir as a main component, and the capacity for changing the Moscout weather condition in the south of the Yangtze river should be poor. The phenomena of the top drop of the sewage pipeline and the river descending of the sewage pipeline are easily caused in rainy days. In rainy seasons, pipeline sediments scour and overflow into rivers, settle river bottoms, generate odorous gases such as hydrogen sulfide and ammonia gas under anaerobic conditions, lake bodies, recesses and creeks with rain and sewage discharge ports are black and odorous, lake bodies are heavily eutrophicated, and urban water environment quality and water ecological landscape are seriously affected.
And need satisfy the sewage pipe network from traditional vatch basin and be less than the design requirement of rainwater pipe network and just can reach the effect, the changeable condition of touchhing in the far away unable satisfying construction, if when the rainwater pipe is less than the sewage pipe, then can't adopt the vatch basin as the reposition of redundant personnel measure of rain and sewage. (the defects of the traditional intercepting well and the novel intelligent intercepting well).
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides a single building front confluence vertical pipe sewage interception device for realizing automatic rain and sewage diversion when a rain pipe is lower than a sewage pipe.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides an automatic distribution device for rain and sewage, comprising: a water level cabin and a rainwater cabin are arranged side by side;
a rainwater inlet pipe and a rainwater outlet pipe are arranged at the bottom of the water level cabin; a floating ball is arranged in the water level cabin;
the upper part of the rainwater cabin is provided with a water inlet which is used for connecting a rainwater pipeline; a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the rainwater cabin;
a valve plate matched with the water outlet is arranged at the position, corresponding to the water outlet, of the bottom of the rainwater cabin;
the floating ball is connected with the valve plate through a connecting rod;
when the water level of the water level cabin rises, the floating ball rises and drives the valve plate to move through the connecting rod, so that the water outlet is opened; when the water level cabin is empty of water, the floating ball descends and drives the valve plate to move through the connecting rod, so that the water outlet is closed.
Furthermore, guide rails are arranged on two sides of the water outlet and extend to one side of the water level chamber; the valve plate is arranged in the guide rail in a sliding mode, and at least part of the valve plate can enter the rainwater cabin under the driving of the floating ball.
Furthermore, a guide post is vertically arranged in the rainwater cabin, and a through hole matched with the guide post is formed in the middle of the floating ball; the floating ball is arranged on the guide post in a sliding mode through the through hole.
Furthermore, the water outlet and the horizontal plane form an angle, wherein one side close to the water level cabin is higher than one side far away from the water level cabin; guide rails are arranged on two sides of the water outlet and extend to one side of the water level cabin; the valve plate is arranged in the guide rail in a sliding mode, and at least part of the valve plate can enter the rainwater cabin under the driving of the floating ball.
The invention provides a compromise solution, which controls the on-off of a water level switch in a physical mode to achieve the aim that sewage of the confluence vertical pipe enters a rainwater pipe in rainy days and sewage of the confluence vertical pipe enters a sewage pipe in sunny days, and realizes long-acting and low-cost automatic rainwater and sewage diversion. Finally, the problem that when the rainwater pipe is lower than the sewage pipe, the riser is difficult to shunt rain and sewage is solved. The inlet water concentration of the sewage plant is improved, the pollutant content of the rainwater pipe network is reduced, the water quality of urban water is improved, and the top drop of the sewage pipe network is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a plan view of an embodiment 1 of the automatic distribution device of rain and sewage of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing the floating of the float according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the embodiment 1 of the present invention when the float is not floated.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the automatic distribution device of rain and sewage of the present invention comprises: a water level cabin 1 and a rainwater cabin 2 are arranged side by side;
a rainwater inlet pipe 11 and a rainwater outlet pipe 12 are arranged at the bottom of the water level cabin 1; a floating ball 3 is arranged in the water level cabin 1;
the upper part of the rainwater cabin 2 is provided with a water inlet for connecting a rainwater pipeline; a water outlet 21 is arranged at the bottom of the rainwater cabin;
a valve plate 4 matched with the water outlet is arranged at the position, corresponding to the water outlet, of the bottom of the rainwater cabin;
the floating ball is connected with the valve plate 4 through a connecting rod 5;
when the water level of the water level cabin rises, the floating ball rises and drives the valve plate 4 to move through the connecting rod 5, so that the water outlet is opened; when the water level cabin is empty of water, the floating ball descends and drives the valve plate to move through the connecting rod, so that the water outlet is closed.
Furthermore, guide rails 6 are arranged on two sides of the water outlet and extend to one side of the water level chamber; the valve plate is arranged in the guide rail in a sliding mode, and at least part of the valve plate can enter the rainwater cabin under the driving of the floating ball.
Further, a guide post 13 is vertically arranged in the rainwater cabin, and a through hole matched with the guide post is formed in the middle of the floating ball; the floating ball is arranged on the guide post in a sliding mode through the through hole.
Furthermore, the water outlet and the horizontal plane form an angle, wherein one side close to the water level cabin is higher than one side far away from the water level cabin; guide rails are arranged on two sides of the water outlet and extend to one side of the water level cabin; the valve plate is arranged in the guide rail in a sliding mode, and at least part of the valve plate can enter the rainwater cabin under the driving of the floating ball.
Wherein the water level compartment needs to collect clean rainwater as a discrimination condition, including but not limited to: rainwater in pure rainwater vertical pipe, rainwater in rainwater side ditch, rainwater seeped back in greenbelt and the like
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are also included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims (4)

1. An automatic distribution of rain and sewage device, comprising: a water level cabin and a rainwater cabin are arranged side by side;
a rainwater inlet pipe and a rainwater outlet pipe are arranged at the bottom of the water level cabin; a floating ball is arranged in the water level cabin;
the upper part of the rainwater cabin is provided with a water inlet which is used for connecting a rainwater pipeline; a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the rainwater cabin;
a valve plate matched with the water outlet is arranged at the position, corresponding to the water outlet, of the bottom of the rainwater cabin;
the floating ball is connected with the valve plate through a connecting rod;
when the water level of the water level cabin rises, the floating ball rises and drives the valve plate to move through the connecting rod, so that the water outlet is opened; when the water level cabin is empty of water, the floating ball descends and drives the valve plate to move through the connecting rod, so that the water outlet is closed.
2. The automatic distribution device of rain and sewage of claim 1, wherein guide rails are arranged at two sides of the water outlet, and the guide rails extend to one side of the water level chamber; the valve plate is arranged in the guide rail in a sliding mode, and at least part of the valve plate can enter the rainwater cabin under the driving of the floating ball.
3. The automatic distribution device of rain and sewage of claim 2, wherein a guide post is vertically arranged in the rainwater compartment, and a through hole matched with the guide post is arranged in the middle of the floating ball; the floating ball is arranged on the guide post in a sliding mode through the through hole.
4. The automatic distribution device of rain and sewage of claim 1 wherein said water outlet is angled from the horizontal, wherein the side closer to the water level compartment is higher than the side further from the water level compartment; guide rails are arranged on two sides of the water outlet and extend to one side of the water level cabin; the valve plate is arranged in the guide rail in a sliding mode, and at least part of the valve plate can enter the rainwater cabin under the driving of the floating ball.
CN202111277933.1A 2021-10-30 2021-10-30 Automatic rain and sewage separating device Pending CN114135064A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111277933.1A CN114135064A (en) 2021-10-30 2021-10-30 Automatic rain and sewage separating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111277933.1A CN114135064A (en) 2021-10-30 2021-10-30 Automatic rain and sewage separating device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114135064A true CN114135064A (en) 2022-03-04

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ID=80391836

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111277933.1A Pending CN114135064A (en) 2021-10-30 2021-10-30 Automatic rain and sewage separating device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN114135064A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115262725A (en) * 2022-08-09 2022-11-01 中冶华天南京工程技术有限公司 Buoyancy-controlled rainwater and sewage distribution cabin

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016085320A1 (en) * 2014-11-24 2016-06-02 Shin Chuan Wang Rainwater harvesting apparatus
CN206418567U (en) * 2017-01-03 2017-08-18 无锡市天宇民防建筑设计研究院有限公司 The automatic discharge structure using sewage conduct assisted drainage
CN107476417A (en) * 2017-08-02 2017-12-15 青岛环境工程设计院有限公司 A kind of rain dirt separator for discharge outlet well
CN207538181U (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-06-26 深圳市东深工程有限公司 Rain sewage diversion device
CN109881767A (en) * 2018-06-25 2019-06-14 上海同晟环保科技有限公司 Intelligent rain sewage diversion device
CN210827738U (en) * 2019-07-18 2020-06-23 广东新耀建设有限公司 Municipal administration is with dirty diverging device of rain
CN212175983U (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-12-18 中煤地建设工程有限公司 Underground rainwater and muddy water shunt tube net structure
CN214530993U (en) * 2021-02-04 2021-10-29 南昌市城市规划设计研究总院 Building drainage riser integration diverging device
CN216587398U (en) * 2021-10-30 2022-05-24 中冶华天南京工程技术有限公司 Rain and sewage flow divider

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016085320A1 (en) * 2014-11-24 2016-06-02 Shin Chuan Wang Rainwater harvesting apparatus
CN206418567U (en) * 2017-01-03 2017-08-18 无锡市天宇民防建筑设计研究院有限公司 The automatic discharge structure using sewage conduct assisted drainage
CN107476417A (en) * 2017-08-02 2017-12-15 青岛环境工程设计院有限公司 A kind of rain dirt separator for discharge outlet well
CN207538181U (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-06-26 深圳市东深工程有限公司 Rain sewage diversion device
CN109881767A (en) * 2018-06-25 2019-06-14 上海同晟环保科技有限公司 Intelligent rain sewage diversion device
CN210827738U (en) * 2019-07-18 2020-06-23 广东新耀建设有限公司 Municipal administration is with dirty diverging device of rain
CN212175983U (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-12-18 中煤地建设工程有限公司 Underground rainwater and muddy water shunt tube net structure
CN214530993U (en) * 2021-02-04 2021-10-29 南昌市城市规划设计研究总院 Building drainage riser integration diverging device
CN216587398U (en) * 2021-10-30 2022-05-24 中冶华天南京工程技术有限公司 Rain and sewage flow divider

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115262725A (en) * 2022-08-09 2022-11-01 中冶华天南京工程技术有限公司 Buoyancy-controlled rainwater and sewage distribution cabin

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Application publication date: 20220304