CN114135064A - Automatic rain and sewage separating device - Google Patents
Automatic rain and sewage separating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114135064A CN114135064A CN202111277933.1A CN202111277933A CN114135064A CN 114135064 A CN114135064 A CN 114135064A CN 202111277933 A CN202111277933 A CN 202111277933A CN 114135064 A CN114135064 A CN 114135064A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rainwater
- cabin
- water level
- valve plate
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 108010066057 cabin-1 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108010066114 cabin-2 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/08—Down pipes; Special clamping means therefor
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
- E03F5/101—Dedicated additional structures, interposed or parallel to the sewer system
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
- E03F5/105—Accessories, e.g. flow regulators or cleaning devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F7/00—Other installations or implements for operating sewer systems, e.g. for preventing or indicating stoppage; Emptying cesspools
- E03F7/02—Shut-off devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/08—Down pipes; Special clamping means therefor
- E04D2013/0873—Rain water reservoirs integrated in down pipes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic rain and sewage separating device. The method comprises the following steps: a water level cabin and a rainwater cabin are arranged side by side; a rainwater inlet pipe and a rainwater outlet pipe are arranged at the bottom of the water level cabin; a floating ball is arranged in the water level cabin; the upper part of the rainwater cabin is provided with a water inlet which is used for connecting a rainwater pipeline; a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the rainwater cabin; a valve plate matched with the water outlet is arranged at the position, corresponding to the water outlet, of the bottom of the rainwater cabin; the floating ball is connected with the valve plate through a connecting rod; when the water level of the water level cabin rises, the floating ball rises and drives the valve plate to move through the connecting rod, so that the water outlet is opened; when the water level cabin is empty of water, the floating ball descends and drives the valve plate to move through the connecting rod, so that the water outlet is closed. The invention controls the on-off of the water level switch in a physical mode, achieves the aim that the sewage of the confluence vertical pipe enters the rainwater pipe in rainy days and enters the sewage pipe in sunny days, and realizes the long-acting and low-cost automatic distribution of the rainwater and the sewage.
Description
Technical Field
The invention designs a device for containing combined sewage of a single combined vertical pipe.
Background
At present, urban rainwater and sewage are shunted, and the urban rainwater and sewage tend to be refined and modified in detail in the direction. The balcony vertical pipe mixed connection and the private pat of the shops along the street in cities and towns are used as main mixed flow sources, and the problems of difficult exploration, difficult transformation and difficult supervision always exist.
The balcony stand pipes of the high-rise building are buried in the wall body, exploration is difficult, the concrete mixed connection position is difficult to judge for transformation, and the newly-built stand pipes are high in risk and high in construction difficulty, so that interception is generally adopted as a standing measure. However, the traditional intercepting well is a municipal facility with an intercepting weir as a main component, and the capacity for changing the Moscout weather condition in the south of the Yangtze river should be poor. The phenomena of the top drop of the sewage pipeline and the river descending of the sewage pipeline are easily caused in rainy days. In rainy seasons, pipeline sediments scour and overflow into rivers, settle river bottoms, generate odorous gases such as hydrogen sulfide and ammonia gas under anaerobic conditions, lake bodies, recesses and creeks with rain and sewage discharge ports are black and odorous, lake bodies are heavily eutrophicated, and urban water environment quality and water ecological landscape are seriously affected.
And need satisfy the sewage pipe network from traditional vatch basin and be less than the design requirement of rainwater pipe network and just can reach the effect, the changeable condition of touchhing in the far away unable satisfying construction, if when the rainwater pipe is less than the sewage pipe, then can't adopt the vatch basin as the reposition of redundant personnel measure of rain and sewage. (the defects of the traditional intercepting well and the novel intelligent intercepting well).
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides a single building front confluence vertical pipe sewage interception device for realizing automatic rain and sewage diversion when a rain pipe is lower than a sewage pipe.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides an automatic distribution device for rain and sewage, comprising: a water level cabin and a rainwater cabin are arranged side by side;
a rainwater inlet pipe and a rainwater outlet pipe are arranged at the bottom of the water level cabin; a floating ball is arranged in the water level cabin;
the upper part of the rainwater cabin is provided with a water inlet which is used for connecting a rainwater pipeline; a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the rainwater cabin;
a valve plate matched with the water outlet is arranged at the position, corresponding to the water outlet, of the bottom of the rainwater cabin;
the floating ball is connected with the valve plate through a connecting rod;
when the water level of the water level cabin rises, the floating ball rises and drives the valve plate to move through the connecting rod, so that the water outlet is opened; when the water level cabin is empty of water, the floating ball descends and drives the valve plate to move through the connecting rod, so that the water outlet is closed.
Furthermore, guide rails are arranged on two sides of the water outlet and extend to one side of the water level chamber; the valve plate is arranged in the guide rail in a sliding mode, and at least part of the valve plate can enter the rainwater cabin under the driving of the floating ball.
Furthermore, a guide post is vertically arranged in the rainwater cabin, and a through hole matched with the guide post is formed in the middle of the floating ball; the floating ball is arranged on the guide post in a sliding mode through the through hole.
Furthermore, the water outlet and the horizontal plane form an angle, wherein one side close to the water level cabin is higher than one side far away from the water level cabin; guide rails are arranged on two sides of the water outlet and extend to one side of the water level cabin; the valve plate is arranged in the guide rail in a sliding mode, and at least part of the valve plate can enter the rainwater cabin under the driving of the floating ball.
The invention provides a compromise solution, which controls the on-off of a water level switch in a physical mode to achieve the aim that sewage of the confluence vertical pipe enters a rainwater pipe in rainy days and sewage of the confluence vertical pipe enters a sewage pipe in sunny days, and realizes long-acting and low-cost automatic rainwater and sewage diversion. Finally, the problem that when the rainwater pipe is lower than the sewage pipe, the riser is difficult to shunt rain and sewage is solved. The inlet water concentration of the sewage plant is improved, the pollutant content of the rainwater pipe network is reduced, the water quality of urban water is improved, and the top drop of the sewage pipe network is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a plan view of an embodiment 1 of the automatic distribution device of rain and sewage of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing the floating of the float according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the embodiment 1 of the present invention when the float is not floated.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the automatic distribution device of rain and sewage of the present invention comprises: a water level cabin 1 and a rainwater cabin 2 are arranged side by side;
a rainwater inlet pipe 11 and a rainwater outlet pipe 12 are arranged at the bottom of the water level cabin 1; a floating ball 3 is arranged in the water level cabin 1;
the upper part of the rainwater cabin 2 is provided with a water inlet for connecting a rainwater pipeline; a water outlet 21 is arranged at the bottom of the rainwater cabin;
a valve plate 4 matched with the water outlet is arranged at the position, corresponding to the water outlet, of the bottom of the rainwater cabin;
the floating ball is connected with the valve plate 4 through a connecting rod 5;
when the water level of the water level cabin rises, the floating ball rises and drives the valve plate 4 to move through the connecting rod 5, so that the water outlet is opened; when the water level cabin is empty of water, the floating ball descends and drives the valve plate to move through the connecting rod, so that the water outlet is closed.
Furthermore, guide rails 6 are arranged on two sides of the water outlet and extend to one side of the water level chamber; the valve plate is arranged in the guide rail in a sliding mode, and at least part of the valve plate can enter the rainwater cabin under the driving of the floating ball.
Further, a guide post 13 is vertically arranged in the rainwater cabin, and a through hole matched with the guide post is formed in the middle of the floating ball; the floating ball is arranged on the guide post in a sliding mode through the through hole.
Furthermore, the water outlet and the horizontal plane form an angle, wherein one side close to the water level cabin is higher than one side far away from the water level cabin; guide rails are arranged on two sides of the water outlet and extend to one side of the water level cabin; the valve plate is arranged in the guide rail in a sliding mode, and at least part of the valve plate can enter the rainwater cabin under the driving of the floating ball.
Wherein the water level compartment needs to collect clean rainwater as a discrimination condition, including but not limited to: rainwater in pure rainwater vertical pipe, rainwater in rainwater side ditch, rainwater seeped back in greenbelt and the like
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are also included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.
Claims (4)
1. An automatic distribution of rain and sewage device, comprising: a water level cabin and a rainwater cabin are arranged side by side;
a rainwater inlet pipe and a rainwater outlet pipe are arranged at the bottom of the water level cabin; a floating ball is arranged in the water level cabin;
the upper part of the rainwater cabin is provided with a water inlet which is used for connecting a rainwater pipeline; a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the rainwater cabin;
a valve plate matched with the water outlet is arranged at the position, corresponding to the water outlet, of the bottom of the rainwater cabin;
the floating ball is connected with the valve plate through a connecting rod;
when the water level of the water level cabin rises, the floating ball rises and drives the valve plate to move through the connecting rod, so that the water outlet is opened; when the water level cabin is empty of water, the floating ball descends and drives the valve plate to move through the connecting rod, so that the water outlet is closed.
2. The automatic distribution device of rain and sewage of claim 1, wherein guide rails are arranged at two sides of the water outlet, and the guide rails extend to one side of the water level chamber; the valve plate is arranged in the guide rail in a sliding mode, and at least part of the valve plate can enter the rainwater cabin under the driving of the floating ball.
3. The automatic distribution device of rain and sewage of claim 2, wherein a guide post is vertically arranged in the rainwater compartment, and a through hole matched with the guide post is arranged in the middle of the floating ball; the floating ball is arranged on the guide post in a sliding mode through the through hole.
4. The automatic distribution device of rain and sewage of claim 1 wherein said water outlet is angled from the horizontal, wherein the side closer to the water level compartment is higher than the side further from the water level compartment; guide rails are arranged on two sides of the water outlet and extend to one side of the water level cabin; the valve plate is arranged in the guide rail in a sliding mode, and at least part of the valve plate can enter the rainwater cabin under the driving of the floating ball.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202111277933.1A CN114135064A (en) | 2021-10-30 | 2021-10-30 | Automatic rain and sewage separating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202111277933.1A CN114135064A (en) | 2021-10-30 | 2021-10-30 | Automatic rain and sewage separating device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN114135064A true CN114135064A (en) | 2022-03-04 |
Family
ID=80391836
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202111277933.1A Pending CN114135064A (en) | 2021-10-30 | 2021-10-30 | Automatic rain and sewage separating device |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN114135064A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115262725A (en) * | 2022-08-09 | 2022-11-01 | 中冶华天南京工程技术有限公司 | Buoyancy-controlled rainwater and sewage distribution cabin |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016085320A1 (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2016-06-02 | Shin Chuan Wang | Rainwater harvesting apparatus |
CN206418567U (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2017-08-18 | 无锡市天宇民防建筑设计研究院有限公司 | The automatic discharge structure using sewage conduct assisted drainage |
CN107476417A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-12-15 | 青岛环境工程设计院有限公司 | A kind of rain dirt separator for discharge outlet well |
CN207538181U (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-06-26 | 深圳市东深工程有限公司 | Rain sewage diversion device |
CN109881767A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2019-06-14 | 上海同晟环保科技有限公司 | Intelligent rain sewage diversion device |
CN210827738U (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2020-06-23 | 广东新耀建设有限公司 | Municipal administration is with dirty diverging device of rain |
CN212175983U (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-12-18 | 中煤地建设工程有限公司 | Underground rainwater and muddy water shunt tube net structure |
CN214530993U (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-10-29 | 南昌市城市规划设计研究总院 | Building drainage riser integration diverging device |
CN216587398U (en) * | 2021-10-30 | 2022-05-24 | 中冶华天南京工程技术有限公司 | Rain and sewage flow divider |
-
2021
- 2021-10-30 CN CN202111277933.1A patent/CN114135064A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016085320A1 (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2016-06-02 | Shin Chuan Wang | Rainwater harvesting apparatus |
CN206418567U (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2017-08-18 | 无锡市天宇民防建筑设计研究院有限公司 | The automatic discharge structure using sewage conduct assisted drainage |
CN107476417A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-12-15 | 青岛环境工程设计院有限公司 | A kind of rain dirt separator for discharge outlet well |
CN207538181U (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-06-26 | 深圳市东深工程有限公司 | Rain sewage diversion device |
CN109881767A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2019-06-14 | 上海同晟环保科技有限公司 | Intelligent rain sewage diversion device |
CN210827738U (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2020-06-23 | 广东新耀建设有限公司 | Municipal administration is with dirty diverging device of rain |
CN212175983U (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-12-18 | 中煤地建设工程有限公司 | Underground rainwater and muddy water shunt tube net structure |
CN214530993U (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2021-10-29 | 南昌市城市规划设计研究总院 | Building drainage riser integration diverging device |
CN216587398U (en) * | 2021-10-30 | 2022-05-24 | 中冶华天南京工程技术有限公司 | Rain and sewage flow divider |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115262725A (en) * | 2022-08-09 | 2022-11-01 | 中冶华天南京工程技术有限公司 | Buoyancy-controlled rainwater and sewage distribution cabin |
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Application publication date: 20220304 |