CN114111290A

CN114111290A - Drying treatment shaping system for non-woven fabric production and processing

Info

Publication number: CN114111290A
Application number: CN202111456457.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张玲玲
Original assignee: Anhui Yingshang County Tiancheng Printing Packaging Co ltd
Current assignee: Dongtai Renfeng New Material Technology Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2021-12-02
Filing date: 2021-12-02
Publication date: 2022-03-01
Anticipated expiration: 2041-12-02
Also published as: CN114111290B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of non-woven fabric production and processing, and discloses a drying treatment and shaping system for non-woven fabric production and processing. The first vertical plate and the second vertical plate are respectively provided with a first shaping roller and a second shaping roller, and a rotating motor is fixedly installed on the side of the first vertical plate away from the second vertical plate. The present invention has a reasonable structure and is easy to use. Through the design of telescopic adjustment of the lengths of the first shaping drum and the second shaping drum, the lengths of the first shaping drum and the second shaping drum can be adjusted according to the width of the non-woven fabric. When the woven fabric is wider, it is only necessary to increase the relative distance between the first combined part and the second combined part, and through the design of the gap filling mechanism, when the first combined part and the second combined part are separated from each other, the middle part can be separated. The gaps are filled, making the effect of pressing and ironing non-woven fabrics better.

Description

Drying treatment shaping system for non-woven fabric production and processing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of non-woven fabric production and processing, in particular to a drying treatment shaping system for non-woven fabric production and processing.

Background

Nonwoven fabrics, also known as nonwovens, are composed of oriented or random fibers. It is called a cloth because of its appearance and certain properties.

The non-woven fabric has the characteristics of moisture resistance, air permeability, flexibility, light weight, no combustion supporting, easy decomposition, no toxicity or irritation, rich color, low price, recycling and the like. For example, the polypropylene (pp material) granules are mostly adopted as raw materials and are produced by a continuous one-step method of high-temperature melting, spinning, laying a line and hot-pressing coiling.

The prior art discloses a non-woven fabric production, processing, drying and sizing treatment process disclosed in patent No. CN 111089470B, which relates to the technical field of textile processing and comprises the following steps: s1, heating the box: the heat source is generated through the heating pipe, the fan blades at the top end of the hollow cavity of the case rotate, and hot air generated by the heating pipe is brought into the hollow cavity of the case by airflow, so that the hollow cavity of the whole case is heated; s2, non-woven fabric installation: the non-woven fabric is stuffed into the hollow cavity of the chassis from the feed inlet, penetrates through the middle of the two tensioning rollers in the chassis, and penetrates through the middle of the sizing compression roller from the outer wall of the first roller, the outer wall of the second roller and two rows in sequence. The method provided by the invention removes the hair balls on the other surface of the non-woven fabric through the second roller, so that the hair balls on the two surfaces of the non-woven fabric are removed in the drying process of the non-woven fabric, and the surface of the non-woven fabric is flat.

It is stereotyped to the non-woven fabrics through the extruded mode of design pinch roller, because the length of design pinch roller is certain, only can stereotype the processing to the non-woven fabrics that the width is less than design pinch roller length, when the width of non-woven fabrics is too big, just can't stereotype the non-woven fabrics extrusion for there is the use limitation in the device.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a drying treatment shaping system for non-woven fabric production and processing, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a drying treatment shaping system for non-woven fabric production and processing comprises a drying box, wherein a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate are respectively arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the drying box in a sliding mode, the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate are respectively provided with a first shaping roller and a second shaping roller, a rotating motor is fixedly arranged on one side, away from the second vertical plate, of the first vertical plate, an output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with the first shaping rollers, the first shaping rollers and the second shaping rollers are respectively fixedly provided with a first gear and a second gear on the outer sides, close to the first vertical plate and far away from the second vertical plate, one side, close to the second vertical plate, of the first vertical plate is rotatably provided with a prism rod, one side, close to the first vertical plate, of the second vertical plate is fixedly connected with a prism sleeve, one end of the prism rod extends into the prism sleeve, the outer sides of the prism rod and the prism sleeve are respectively and fixedly connected with third gears, the two third gears are respectively correspondingly engaged with the two first gears, two first push rod motors are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top end of the drying box, output shafts of the two first push rod motors correspond to the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate and are fixedly connected with the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate respectively, a hot air blower is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the drying box, and the first shaping roller and the second shaping roller are telescopic in length.

Preferably, the first shaping roller and the second shaping roller comprise a first combination part and a second combination part, two protrusions are symmetrically arranged at one end, close to the first combination part, of the second combination part, a groove matched with the protrusions is formed at one end, close to the second combination part, of the first combination part, and a gap filling mechanism is installed inside the first combination part and the second combination part.

Preferably, the gap filling mechanism comprises a fixed shell of a cylindrical structure, a second push rod motor is fixedly mounted in the fixed shell, a first movable plate and a second movable plate are further arranged in the fixed shell, an output shaft of the second push rod motor is fixedly connected with the first movable plate, push rods are fixedly arranged on one sides, far away from each other, of the first movable plate and the second movable plate, one ends, far away from the first movable plate and the second movable plate, of the push rods penetrate through the fixed shell and extend to the outside of the fixed shell, racks are fixedly connected to one sides, close to each other, of the first movable plate and the second movable plate, a fourth gear is rotatably mounted in the fixed shell through a rotating shaft, and the fourth gear is meshed with the two racks.

Preferably, the fixed shell is internally and fixedly provided with a guide rod, the first movable plate and the second movable plate are fixedly connected with guide sleeves, and the guide sleeves are slidably sleeved outside the guide rods.

Preferably, the fixed casing is provided with two, one end fixedly connected with first packing arc plate of push rod on one of the fixed casing extends to the outside of the fixed casing, is connected with the second packing arc plate on the push rod on the other fixed casing, fills the arc plate through connecting rod fixedly connected with third packing arc plate on the second packing arc plate, and the fixed casing passes through the dead lever to be fixed in the inside of first combination portion and second combination portion.

Preferably, the two ends of the second shaping roller are fixedly connected with limit rings, the inner wall of the top end of the drying box is fixedly connected with two guide rails, the top ends of the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate are fixedly connected with sliding blocks, and the two sliding blocks are respectively slidably mounted on the two guide rails.

Preferably, the air outlet end of the hot air blower is fixedly connected with a horizontal conduit, one end, far away from the hot air blower, of the horizontal conduit extends to the inside of the drying box and is sealed, and the top end of the horizontal conduit is fixedly connected with a plurality of air outlet pipes.

Preferably, the air outlet pipe is vertically arranged, and the air outlet pipes are equidistantly distributed on the top end of the horizontal guide pipe.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the design of telescopic adjustment of the lengths of the first shaping roller and the second shaping roller, the first push rod motor can push the first combination part and the second combination part to move relatively far away from and relatively close to each other, so that the lengths of the first shaping roller and the second shaping roller are adjusted, after the lengths of the first shaping roller and the second shaping roller are lengthened, a gap between the first combination part and the second combination part is filled through a gap filling mechanism, the lengths of the first shaping roller and the second shaping roller can be adjusted according to the width of the non-woven fabric, and when the non-woven fabric is wider, the first combination part and the second combination part only need to be enlarged to move relatively far away;

2. through the design of gap filling mechanism, can promote first movable plate through the push rod and remove, can drive the synchronous antiport of second movable plate through the meshing of fourth gear and two racks to can drive the push rod and remove, promote first packing arc, second when the push rod removes and fill arc and third and fill the arc and remove, can be when first combination part second combination part alternate segregation, on filling up the space in the middle, make the pressure press the non-woven fabrics effect better.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a main view cross-sectional view of a drying treatment shaping system for non-woven fabric production and processing provided by the invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a matching structure of a first combination part and a second combination part of a drying treatment shaping system for producing and processing non-woven fabrics provided by the invention.

Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the fixed positions of a second filling arc plate and a third filling arc plate of the drying treatment shaping system for producing and processing non-woven fabrics provided by the invention.

Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a fixed position of a first filling arc plate of the drying treatment shaping system for producing and processing non-woven fabrics provided by the invention.

Fig. 5 is a left perspective sectional view of a fixed housing of the drying treatment shaping system for producing and processing non-woven fabrics provided by the invention.

Fig. 6 is a left view cross section of a prism sleeve of the drying treatment shaping system for producing and processing non-woven fabrics provided by the invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a drying box; 2. a hot air blower; 201. a horizontal conduit; 202. an air outlet pipe; 301. a slider; 302. a guide rail; 3. a first vertical plate; 4. a second vertical plate; 5. a first push rod motor; 6. a first shaping roller; 7. a second shaping roller; 8. a rotating electric machine; 9. a first gear; 10. a second gear; 11. a prismatic rod; 12. a prismatic sleeve; 13. a third gear; 14. a limiting ring; 15. a first combining part; 16. a second combined part; 17. a stationary housing; 1701. fixing the rod; 1702. a second push rod motor; 1703. a first moving plate; 1704. a second moving plate; 1705. a push rod; 1706. a first filled arc; 1707. a second filled arc; 1708. a connecting rod; 1709. a third filled arc; 18. a guide bar; 1801. a guide sleeve; 19. a rack; 20. a fourth gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-7, a drying treatment shaping system for non-woven fabric production and processing comprises a drying box 1, a first vertical plate 3 and a second vertical plate 4 are respectively installed on the inner wall of the top end of the drying box 1 in a sliding manner, the first vertical plate 3 and the second vertical plate 4 are respectively provided with a first shaping roller 6 and a second shaping roller 7, a rotating motor 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the first vertical plate 3 away from the second vertical plate 4, an output shaft of the rotating motor 8 is fixedly connected with the first shaping roller 6, a first gear 9 and a second gear 10 are respectively fixed on the outer side of an installation rotating shaft of the first shaping roller 6 and the second shaping roller 7 close to the first vertical plate 3 and away from the second vertical plate 4, a prism rod 11 is rotatably installed on one side of the first vertical plate 3 close to the second vertical plate 4, a prism sleeve 12 is fixedly connected on one side of the second vertical plate 4 close to the first vertical plate 3, one end of the prism rod 11 extends to the inside of the prism sleeve 12, the outer sides of the prism rod 11 and the prism sleeve 12 are fixedly connected with third gears 13, the two third gears 13 are respectively correspondingly engaged with the two first gears 9, the inner wall of the top end of the drying box 1 is fixedly provided with two first push rod motors 5, the output shafts of the two first push rod motors 5 are respectively and correspondingly fixedly connected with the first vertical plate 3 and the second vertical plate 4, the outer wall of one side of the drying box 1 is fixedly provided with a hot air blower 2, the lengths of the first shaping roller 6 and the second shaping roller 7 are telescopic, in order to synchronize the rotation of the left part and the right part of the first shaping roller 6 and the second shaping roller 7, the rotating motor 8 drives the first gear 9 close to one side of the first vertical plate 3 to rotate, the prism rod 11 can be driven to rotate through the engagement of the first gear 9 and the third gear 13, and the prism sleeve 12 can be driven to rotate through the sliding fit of the prism rod 11 and the prism sleeve 12, and then can drive the third gear 13 that is close to one side of second riser 4 and rotate, and rethread third gear 13 and the meshing of first gear 9 and second gear 10 can drive first plastic cylinder 6 and the synchronous rotation of second plastic cylinder 7 right half and left half.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the difference between the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the first shaping roller 6 and the second shaping roller 7 include a first combining portion 15 and a second combining portion 16, two protrusions 1601 are symmetrically disposed at one end of the second combining portion 16 close to the first combining portion 15, a groove matching with the protrusion 1601 is disposed at one end of the first combining portion 15 close to the second combining portion 16, a gap filling mechanism is installed inside the first combining portion 15 and the second combining portion 16, the first combining portion 15 and the second combining portion 16 can move relatively far away and relatively close, thereby adjusting the lengths of the first reforming cylinder 6 and the second reforming cylinder 7, and after the lengths of the first reforming cylinder 6 and the second reforming cylinder 7 are elongated, the gap between the first combined part 15 and the second combined part 16 is filled by a gap filling mechanism, so that the lengths of the first and second reforming cylinders 6 and 7 can be adjusted according to the width of the non-woven fabric.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 2 in that the gap filling mechanism includes a fixed housing 17 having a cylindrical structure, a second pusher motor 1702 is fixedly installed in the fixed housing 17, a first moving plate 1703 and a second moving plate 1704 are further installed in the fixed housing 17, an output shaft of the second pusher motor 1702 is fixedly connected to the first moving plate 1703, pushrods 1705 are fixed on sides of the first moving plate 1703 and the second moving plate 1704, the ends of the pushrods 1705 far away from the first moving plate 1703 and the second moving plate 1704 extend to the outside of the fixed housing 17 through the fixed housing 17, racks 19 are fixedly connected to sides of the first moving plate 1703 and the second moving plate 1704 close to each other, a fourth gear 20 is rotatably installed in the fixed housing 17 through a rotating shaft, the fourth gear 20 is engaged with the two racks 19, the first moving plate 1703 can be pushed to move by the pushrods 1705, the fourth gear 20 is meshed with the two racks 19 to drive the second moving plate 1704 to synchronously rotate in the opposite direction, so that the push rod 1705 can be driven to move.

The fixed housing 17 is further fixedly provided with a guide rod 18, the first moving plate 1703 and the second moving plate 1704 are both fixedly connected with a guide sleeve 1801, the guide sleeve 1801 is slidably sleeved outside the guide rod 18, and the guide sleeve 1801 and the guide rod 18 are slidably matched to play a role in sliding guide of the first moving plate 1703 and the second moving plate 1704.

The two fixed shells 17 are arranged, one end of the push rod 1705 on one fixed shell 17, which extends to the outside of the fixed shell 17, is fixedly connected with a first filling arc plate 1706, the push rod 1705 on the other fixed shell 17 is connected with a second filling arc plate 1707, the second filling arc plate 1707 is fixedly connected with a third filling arc plate 1709 through a connecting rod 1708, the fixed shell 17 is fixed in the first combination part 15 and the second combination part 16 through a fixing rod 1701, when the push rod 1705 moves, the first filling arc plate 1706, the second filling arc plate 1707 and the third filling arc plate 1709 are pushed to move, and when the first combination part 15 and the second combination part 16 are separated from each other, a gap in the middle can be filled.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 1-7, the difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that, the limiting rings 14 are fixedly connected to both ends of the second shaping drum 7, the limiting rings 14 can be clamped on both sides of the non-woven fabric, the non-woven fabric is placed to incline, the non-woven fabric is moved to the outside of the first shaping drum 6 and the second shaping drum 7, two guide rails 302 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top end of the drying box 1, sliders 301 are fixedly connected to the top ends of the first vertical plate 3 and the second vertical plate 4, the two sliders 301 are respectively slidably mounted on the two guide rails 302, and the sliders 301 and the guide rails 302 are slidably fitted to horizontally move the first vertical plate 3 and the second vertical plate 4.

Wherein, the air-out end fixedly connected with horizontal pipe 201 of hot-air blower 2, horizontal pipe 201 keeps away from the one end of hot-air blower 2 and extends to the inside of stoving case 1 and sealed, a plurality of tuber pipes 202 of the top fixedly connected with of horizontal pipe 201, the vertical setting of tuber pipe 202, and a plurality of tuber pipes 202 distribute at the top equidistance of horizontal pipe 201, hot-air blower 2 blows hot-blast to stoving case 1, blow to the non-woven fabrics after hot-blast through going out tuber pipe 202 evenly distributed, thereby dry to the non-woven fabrics.

The working principle is as follows: fill in the one end of non-woven fabrics between first plastic cylinder 6 and the second plastic cylinder 7, can drive first plastic cylinder 6 through rotating electrical machines 8 and rotate, rethread first gear 9 can drive the rotation of second plastic cylinder 7 direction of synchronism with the meshing of second gear 10, thereby squeeze through first plastic cylinder 6 and second plastic cylinder 7 and come the non-woven fabrics to flatten, reach the purpose to the non-woven fabrics plastic, hot-blast hair-dryer 2 blows hot-blastly to stoving case 1 in, blow to the non-woven fabrics after hot-blast through going out tuber pipe 202 evenly distributed, thereby dry the non-woven fabrics.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drying treatment shaping system for non-woven fabric production and processing comprises a drying box (1) and is characterized in that a first vertical plate (3) and a second vertical plate (4) are respectively and slidably mounted on the inner wall of the top end of the drying box (1), the first vertical plate (3) and the second vertical plate (4) are respectively provided with a first shaping roller (6) and a second shaping roller (7), a rotating motor (8) is fixedly mounted on one side, far away from the second vertical plate (4), of the first vertical plate (3), an output shaft of the rotating motor (8) is fixedly connected with the first shaping roller (6), a first gear (9) and a second gear (10) are respectively fixed on the outer side, close to the first vertical plate (3), of an installation rotating shaft, far away from the second vertical plate (4), of the first vertical plate (3) is rotatably mounted with a prism rod (11), prismatic sleeve (12) of one side fixedly connected with that second riser (4) are close to first riser (3), the one end of prismatic pole (11) extends to the inside of prismatic sleeve (12), the equal fixedly connected with third gear (13) in the outside of prismatic pole (11) and prismatic sleeve (12), two third gear (13) correspond respectively with two first gear (9) meshing, fixed mounting has two first push rod motor (5) on the top inner wall of stoving case (1), the output shaft of two first push rod motor (5) corresponds respectively with first riser (3) and second riser (4) fixed connection, fixed mounting has hot hair-dryer (2) on the outer wall of one side of stoving case (1), the length of first plastic cylinder (6) and second plastic cylinder (7) is scalable.

2. The drying treatment shaping system for the production and processing of the non-woven fabric according to claim 1, wherein the first shaping roller (6) and the second shaping roller (7) comprise a first combination part (15) and a second combination part (16), two protrusions (1601) are symmetrically arranged at one end, close to the first combination part (15), of the second combination part (16), a groove matched with the protrusions (1601) is formed at one end, close to the second combination part (16), of the first combination part (15), and a gap filling mechanism is installed inside the first combination part (15) and the second combination part (16).

3. The drying treatment shaping system for the non-woven fabric production and processing according to claim 2, wherein the gap filling mechanism comprises a fixed housing (17) with a cylindrical structure, a second pusher motor (1702) is fixedly installed in the fixed housing (17), a first moving plate (1703) and a second moving plate (1704) are further installed in the fixed housing (17), an output shaft of the second pusher motor (1702) is fixedly connected with the first moving plate (1703), push rods (1705) are fixed on the sides of the first moving plate (1703) and the second moving plate (1704) far away from each other, one ends of the push rods (1705) far away from the first moving plate (1703) and the second moving plate (1704) penetrate through the fixed housing (17) and extend to the outside of the fixed housing (17), racks (19) are fixedly connected on the sides of the first moving plate (1703) and the second moving plate (1704) close to each other, a fourth gear (20) is rotatably arranged in the fixed shell (17) through a rotating shaft, and the fourth gear (20) is meshed with the two racks (19).

4. The drying treatment shaping system for the production and processing of the non-woven fabrics according to claim 3, characterized in that a guide rod (18) is further fixedly installed in the fixed housing (17), the first moving plate (1703) and the second moving plate (1704) are both fixedly connected with a guide sleeve (1801), and the guide sleeve (1801) is slidably sleeved outside the guide rod (18).

5. The drying treatment shaping system for the non-woven fabric production and processing is characterized in that two fixed shells (17) are provided, wherein one end of the push rod (1705) on one fixed shell (17) extending to the outside of the fixed shell (17) is fixedly connected with a first filling arc-shaped plate (1706), the push rod (1705) on the other fixed shell (17) is connected with a second filling arc-shaped plate (1707), the second filling arc-shaped plate (1707) is fixedly connected with a third filling arc-shaped plate (1709) through a connecting rod (1708), and the fixed shell (17) is fixed inside the first combination part (15) and the second combination part (16) through a fixing rod (1701).

6. The drying treatment shaping system for the production and processing of non-woven fabrics as claimed in claim 1, wherein both ends of the second shaping drum (7) are fixedly connected with limiting rings (14), the inner wall of the top end of the drying box (1) is fixedly connected with two guide rails (302), the top ends of the first vertical plate (3) and the second vertical plate (4) are fixedly connected with sliding blocks (301), and the two sliding blocks (301) are respectively slidably mounted on the two guide rails (302).

7. The drying treatment shaping system for the production and processing of non-woven fabrics as claimed in claim 1, wherein the air outlet end of the hot air blower (2) is fixedly connected with a horizontal duct (201), one end of the horizontal duct (201) far away from the hot air blower (2) extends to the inside of the drying box (1) and is sealed, and the top end of the horizontal duct (201) is fixedly connected with a plurality of air outlet pipes (202).

8. The drying, processing and shaping system for the non-woven fabric production and processing as claimed in claim 7, wherein the air outlet pipes (202) are vertically arranged, and a plurality of air outlet pipes (202) are equidistantly distributed at the top end of the horizontal duct (201).