Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide a closestool with enhanced siphoning effect, which can improve the water storage capacity of an S-shaped pipe fitting so as to enhance the effect of the generated siphoning effect and reduce the possibility of blockage of the closestool.
One embodiment of the present invention provides a toilet with enhanced siphoning, comprising: the closestool comprises a closestool main body, a pollution discharge assembly and a liquid supply auxiliary assembly;
a toilet cover is hinged above the toilet main body; when the toilet cover is covered above the toilet main body, a gap is reserved between the toilet cover and the toilet main body;
the blowdown assembly is arranged in the closestool main body and comprises a first switch valve, a second switch valve and an S-shaped pipe fitting, the bottom of the closestool main body is connected with one end of the S-shaped pipe fitting through the first switch valve, and the other end of the S-shaped pipe fitting is connected with a blowdown pipeline through the second switch valve;
the liquid supply auxiliary assembly comprises a liquid storage tank and a third switch valve, and the liquid storage tank is connected with the S-shaped pipe fitting through the third switch valve;
when the first switch valve and the second switch valve are closed and the third switch valve is conducted, the liquid in the liquid storage tank flows into the S-shaped pipe fitting through the third switch valve and stays in the S-shaped pipe fitting; when the first switch valve and the second switch valve are switched on and the third switch valve is switched off, the liquid staying in the S-shaped pipe fitting flows into the sewage pipeline through the second switch valve, so that the internal pressure of the S-shaped pipe fitting is reduced, and the liquid in the closestool main body flows into the S-shaped pipe fitting through the first switch valve and flows into the sewage pipeline through the S-shaped pipe fitting and the second switch valve.
Compared with the prior art, when the toilet with enhanced siphon effect is not flushed, the first switch valve and the second switch valve are closed, the third switch valve is conducted, and at the moment, the liquid in the liquid storage tank flows into the S-shaped pipe fitting through the third switch valve and stays in the S-shaped pipe fitting, so that the liquid amount in the S-shaped pipe fitting is increased.
Further, still include the bath subassembly, the bath subassembly includes towards water circle and fourth ooff valve, it is located to wash the water circle the closestool main part is last, it passes through to wash the water circle fourth ooff valve is connected with water pipe or water storage tank. When flushing, the inner wall of the closestool can be flushed through the fourth switch valve and the flushing ring, and meanwhile, the total amount of liquid and the liquid level in the closestool main body are increased.
When flushing, the fourth switch valve is conducted, the first switch valve and the second switch valve are conducted later, the third switch valve is synchronously closed with the first switch valve and the second switch valve, the liquid level in the toilet main body is higher than the liquid level in the S-shaped pipe due to the fact that the total amount of liquid in the toilet main body is increased during flushing, liquid backflow in the S-shaped pipe is avoided, the liquid in the S-shaped pipe flows to the sewage discharge pipeline through the second switch valve, and the siphon effect formed by the fact that the liquid in the S-shaped pipe flows to the sewage discharge pipeline is enhanced due to the fact that the amount of the liquid in the S-shaped pipe is increased, the liquid and/or solids in the toilet main body can smoothly enter the sewage discharge pipeline through the S-shaped pipe, and therefore the possibility of blockage of the toilet is reduced, and when the toilet cover is arranged above the toilet main body, a gap is still left between the toilet cover and the toilet main body, so when liquid and/or solid in the toilet main body is reduced, air can flow into the toilet main body through the gap, and the phenomenon that the pressure in the toilet main body is reduced to reduce the siphon action effect is avoided.
The valve switch is respectively connected with the first switch valve, the second switch valve, the third switch valve and the fourth switch valve through the valve driver;
when the valve switch is in a first switch state, the first switch valve, the second switch valve and the fourth switch valve are closed, and the third switch valve is conducted; when the valve switch is in a second switch state, the first switch valve, the second switch valve and the fourth switch valve are conducted, and the third switch valve is closed. The valve switch is favorable for users to control the first switch valve, the second switch valve, the third switch valve and the fourth switch valve, saves the use and operation of the users, and improves the use experience of the users.
Further, the valve driver comprises a gear transmission assembly, a gear set, a first transmission assembly, a second transmission assembly, a third transmission assembly and a fourth transmission assembly;
the valve switch is connected with the gear set through the gear transmission assembly;
the gear set is respectively connected with the first switch valve, the second switch valve, the third switch valve and the fourth switch valve through the first transmission assembly, the second transmission assembly, the third transmission assembly and the fourth transmission assembly.
Further, the liquid storage tank is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet; the water inlet is connected with a water outlet of the hand basin; the water outlet is connected with the third switch valve. The liquid in the liquid storage tank is supplemented by the liquid flowing out of the lower water opening of the hand basin, so that the recycling property of water resources is improved, and the water resources are saved.
Further, the liquid storage tank is also provided with an overflow outlet, and the overflow outlet is connected with the sewage discharge pipeline. The overflow of the liquid in the liquid storage tank due to excess liquid is prevented.
Furthermore, the flushing ring is evenly provided with a plurality of groups of flushing holes, and each group of flushing holes face to the inner wall of the closestool main body. The flushing effect on the inner wall of the toilet main body can be improved, and the cleanness degree of the inner wall of the toilet main body can be maintained.
Further, the ultrasonic generator is further included and fixed on the first switch valve. The cleaning of the inner wall of the toilet main body or the inner wall of the S-shaped pipe fitting can be enhanced by utilizing the ultrasonic waves generated by the ultrasonic generator, and even the ultrasonic waves can be utilized to drive the liquid to vibrate, so that the vibration is utilized to reduce the volume of solids in the liquid.
Further, the valve driver is an electric trigger device, and the electric trigger device is used for driving the first switch valve, the second switch valve, the third switch valve and the fourth switch valve to be conducted and closed. The state of each switching valve can be controlled by the electric trigger device.
Further, the third switch valve is a suspension valve of a one-way switch. The suspension valve can be automatically closed when the liquid level of the S-shaped pipe reaches the position of the suspension valve.
Accordingly, the enhanced siphon toilet of the present invention has the following advantages:
1. the water storage capacity of the S-shaped conduit can be increased to enhance the effect of the siphoning action produced, thereby reducing the likelihood of toilet clogging.
2. Is beneficial to preventing additional water resource consumption and saving water resources.
3. Is beneficial to keeping the inner wall of the closestool main body clean.
In order that the invention may be more clearly understood, specific embodiments thereof will be described hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, there is shown a block diagram of a siphon action enhanced toilet according to an embodiment of the present invention, the siphon action enhanced toilet including: the closestool comprises a closestool main body 1, a pollution discharge assembly 3 and a liquid supply auxiliary assembly 5;
a toilet cover 11 is hinged above the toilet main body 1; when the toilet cover 11 is covered above the toilet main body 1, a gap 13 is left between the toilet cover 11 and the toilet main body 1;
the blowdown assembly 3 is arranged in the toilet main body 1, the blowdown assembly 3 comprises a first switch valve 31, a second switch valve 33 and an S-shaped pipe 35, the bottom of the toilet main body 1 is connected with one end of the S-shaped pipe 35 through the first switch valve 31, and the other end of the S-shaped pipe 35 is connected with a blowdown pipeline through the second switch valve 33;
the auxiliary liquid supply assembly 5 comprises a liquid storage tank 51 and a third on-off valve 53, wherein the liquid storage tank 51 is connected with the S-shaped pipe fitting 35 through the third on-off valve 53;
when the first and second switching valves 31 and 33 are closed and the third switching valve 53 is opened, the liquid in the liquid storage tank 51 flows into the S-shaped pipe 35 through the third switching valve 53 and stays there; when the first and second switching valves 31 and 33 are turned on and the third switching valve 53 is closed, the liquid staying in the S-shaped pipe 35 flows into the sewage pipe via the second switching valve 33, so that the internal pressure of the S-shaped pipe 35 is reduced, and the liquid in the toilet body 1 flows into the S-shaped pipe 35 through the first switching valve 31 and flows into the sewage pipe via the S-shaped pipe 35 and the second switching valve 33.
In this embodiment, when the user does not flush, the first and second switching valves 31 and 33 are closed, the third switching valve 53 is opened, and the liquid in the liquid storage tank 51 flows into the S-shaped pipe 35 through the third switching valve 53 and stays in the S-shaped pipe 35, so that the amount of liquid in the S-shaped pipe 35 is increased; when a user flushes water, the first switch valve 31 and the second switch valve 33 are conducted, the third switch valve 53 is closed, the total amount of liquid in the toilet main body 1 is increased during flushing water, so that the liquid level in the toilet main body 1 is still higher than the liquid level in the S-shaped pipe 35, backflow of the liquid in the S-shaped pipe 35 is avoided, the liquid in the S-shaped pipe 35 flows to the sewage pipeline through the second switch valve 33, and the amount of the liquid in the S-shaped pipe 35 is increased, so that the effect of the siphon effect formed by the liquid in the S-shaped pipe 35 flowing to the sewage pipeline is enhanced, the liquid and/or solid in the toilet main body 1 can smoothly enter the sewage pipeline through the S-shaped pipe 35, and the possibility of toilet blockage is reduced. And because the gap 13 is still left between the toilet lid 11 and the toilet main body 1 when the toilet lid 11 is covered above the toilet main body 1, when the liquid and/or solid in the toilet main body 1 is reduced, air will flow into the toilet main body 1 through the gap 13, and the effect of reducing siphon action due to the pressure reduction in the toilet main body 1 is avoided.
Preferably, the auxiliary liquid supply assembly 5 further comprises a one-way vent pipe, an air inlet of the one-way vent valve pipe is connected with the top of the S-shaped pipe 35, and an air outlet of the one-way vent valve is communicated with the sewage discharge pipeline. When the first and second switching valves 31 and 33 are closed and the third switching valve 53 is opened, the liquid in the liquid storage tank 51 flows in through the third switching valve 53 and stays in the S-shaped pipe 35, and at this time, the gas in the S-shaped pipe 35 flows out through the one-way vent valve pipe, so that the internal gas pressure of the S-shaped pipe 35 is not higher than the external pressure. When the first switch valve 31 and the second switch valve 33 are turned on and the third switch valve 53 is closed, the pressure inside the S-shaped pipe 35 is far lower than the outside because the liquid inside the S-shaped pipe 35 flows to the sewage pipeline, thereby enhancing the effect of siphon action formed by the liquid flowing to the sewage pipeline.
In a possible embodiment, the toilet further comprises a flushing assembly 7, wherein the flushing assembly 7 comprises a flushing ring 71 and a fourth switch valve 73, the flushing ring 71 is positioned on the toilet body 1, and the flushing ring 71 is connected with a tap water pipe or a water storage tank through the fourth switch valve 73. When flushing, the inner wall of the toilet main body 1 can be flushed through the fourth switch valve 73 and the flushing ring 71, meanwhile, the total amount of liquid and the liquid level height in the toilet main body 1 are improved, and the siphon sewage draining effect is increased.
In a possible embodiment, the device further comprises a valve switch 81 and a valve driver 83, wherein the valve switch 81 is connected to the first switch valve 31, the second switch valve 33, the third switch valve 53 and the fourth switch valve 73 through the valve driver 83;
when the valve switch 81 is in the first switch state, the first switch valve 31, the second switch valve 33, and the fourth switch valve 73 are closed, and the third switch valve 53 is turned on; at this time, the liquid in the toilet main body 1 is independent of the liquid in the S-shaped pipe 35, and the liquid in the liquid storage tank 51 flows into the S-shaped pipe 35 through the third on/off valve 53, so that the total amount of the liquid in the S-shaped pipe 35 is increased. When the valve switch 81 is in the second switch state, the fourth switch valve 73 is turned on, the first switch valve 31 and the second switch valve 33 are turned on later, and the third switch valve 53 is closed synchronously with the first switch valve 31 and the second switch valve 33. After the toilet flushing is completed, the valve switch is automatically reset through the resetting devices arranged on the first switch valve 31, the second switch valve 33, the third switch valve 53 and the fourth switch valve 73, at this time, the first switch valve 31 and the second switch valve 33 are closed, the third switch valve 53 is synchronously conducted, the fourth switch valve 73 is later delayed to be closed, and the valve switch 81 is returned to the first switch state. At this time, the water source from the tap water pipe or the water storage tank is injected into the toilet body 1 through the fourth switching valve 73 and the flushing ring 71, thereby increasing the amount of water in the toilet body 1, and since the first switching valve 31 is conducted, the liquid in the toilet body 1 is in contact with the liquid in the S-shaped pipe 35, and since the second switching valve 33 is conducted, the liquid in the S-shaped pipe 35 flows into the sewage pipe through the second switching valve 33, and since the liquid in the toilet body 1 is in contact with the liquid in the S-shaped pipe 35, a siphon is generated to flow the liquid in the toilet body into the sewage pipe through the S-shaped pipe 35.
As a preferred embodiment, the valve actuator 83 includes a gear assembly, a gear set, a first transmission assembly, a second transmission assembly, a third transmission assembly, and a fourth transmission assembly;
the valve switch 81 is connected with the gear set through the gear transmission assembly;
the gear set is connected with the first switch valve 31, the second switch valve 33, the third switch valve 53 and the fourth switch valve 73 through the first transmission assembly, the second transmission assembly, the third transmission assembly and the fourth transmission assembly respectively.
Preferably, the gear transmission assembly, the first transmission assembly, the second transmission assembly, the third transmission assembly and the fourth transmission assembly may be a transmission rod or a transmission rope. When the gear transmission assembly, the first transmission assembly, the second transmission assembly, the third transmission assembly and the fourth transmission assembly are transmission ropes, the first switch valve 31, the second switch valve 33, the third switch valve 53 and the fourth switch valve 73 are also respectively provided with a resetting device, and the resetting device can be a spring or a tension spring, so that the first switch valve 31, the second switch valve 33, the third switch valve 53 and the fourth switch valve 73 can be smoothly switched between a closed state and a conducting state. Preferably, in order to close the fourth switching valve 73 later than the first switching valve 31 and the second switching valve 33, the force of the reset means corresponding to the first switching valve 31 and the second switching valve 33 may be set to be greater than the fourth switching valve 73 so that the first switching valve 31 and the second switching valve 33 are closed earlier than the fourth switching valve 73.
In order to enable the user to trigger the valve switch 81 to change the valve switch 81 from the first switch state to the second switch state, the fourth switch valve 73 is firstly conducted, and the first switch valve 31 and the second switch valve 33 are then conducted, and preferably, the gear set comprises a first gear, a second gear, a third gear and a fourth gear; the gear transmission assembly is connected with the first transmission assembly through the first gear; the gear transmission assembly is connected with the second transmission assembly through the second gear; the gear transmission assembly is connected with the third transmission assembly through the third gear; the gear transmission assembly is connected with the fourth transmission assembly through the fourth gear; the diameter of the fourth gear is greater than the diameters of the first gear and the second gear, so that when the gear transmission assembly rotates by the same angle, the gear tooth rotating distance of the fourth gear is greater than the gear tooth rotating distance of the first gear and the second gear, so that the fourth switch valve 73 is firstly switched on, and the first switch valve 31 and the second switch valve 33 are then switched on.
Alternatively, when the first transmission assembly, the second transmission assembly and the fourth transmission assembly are transmission ropes, the lengths of the first transmission assembly, the second transmission assembly and the fourth transmission assembly can be set to achieve the effect that the fourth switch valve 73 is firstly conducted and the first switch valve 31 and the second switch valve 33 are then conducted, for example, when the valve switch 81 is in the first switch state, the first transmission assembly and the second transmission assembly as transmission ropes are in a loose state, and the fourth transmission assembly as transmission ropes is in a tight state, so that the fourth transmission assembly can act on the fourth switch valve 73 more quickly during the process of changing the valve switch 81 from the first switch state to the second switch state, and the first transmission assembly and the second transmission assembly delay acting on the first switch valve 31 and the second switch valve 33, therefore, the fourth switching valve 73 is first turned on, and the first switching valve 31 and the second switching valve 33 are then turned on.
Optionally, when the first transmission assembly, the second transmission assembly and the fourth transmission assembly are transmission ropes, the first transmission assembly, the second transmission assembly and the fourth transmission assembly may be made of materials with different elastic materials, so that the total elastic force of the first transmission assembly and the total elastic force of the second transmission assembly are respectively greater than the total elastic force of the fourth transmission assembly, and during the process of the valve switch 81 changing from the first switch state to the second switch state, the mechanical force of the gear transmission assembly respectively elongates the first transmission assembly, the second transmission assembly and the fourth transmission assembly, and since the total elastic force of the fourth transmission assembly is weaker than the first transmission assembly and the second transmission assembly, the stretchable limit length of the fourth transmission assembly is smaller than that of the first transmission assembly and the second transmission assembly, that is, the fourth transmission assembly is stretched to the limit length faster than the first transmission assembly and the second transmission assembly and acts on the fourth switching valve 73, so that the fourth switching valve 73 is firstly conducted and the first switching valve 31 and the second switching valve 33 are then conducted.
Referring to fig. 2, preferably, a recessed portion is formed at the bottom of the toilet main body 1, and the valve switch 81 is disposed in the recessed portion, so that a user can conveniently trigger the valve switch 81 by using his foot, and the first switch valve 31, the second switch valve 33, the third switch valve 53 and the fourth switch valve 73 are controlled by the valve switch 81 in a linkage manner, so that the user can save the user's operation and the user experience can be improved.
In a possible embodiment, the reservoir 51 is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet; the water inlet is connected with a water outlet of the hand basin 9; the water outlet is connected with the third switch valve 53.
In this embodiment, when a user uses the hand basin 9, the used waste water flows into the liquid storage tank 51 through the drain port of the hand basin 9 and the water inlet of the liquid storage tank 51, so that the liquid in the liquid storage tank 51 is supplemented by the liquid flowing out from the drain port of the hand basin 9, the recycling performance of water resources is improved, and the water resources are saved.
Preferably, the liquid storage tank 51 is further provided with an overflow port, and the overflow port is connected with the sewage pipeline. The liquid in the liquid storage tank 51 can be prevented from overflowing excessively.
In a possible embodiment, the flushing ring 71 is uniformly provided with a plurality of sets of flushing holes, each set of flushing holes facing towards the inner wall of the toilet body 1. The flushing effect of the inner wall of the toilet bowl main body 1 can be improved, and the cleanness degree of the inner wall of the toilet bowl main body 1 can be maintained.
Preferably, each group of the flushing holes at least comprises a first flushing hole, a second flushing hole and a third flushing hole, the first flushing hole, the second flushing hole and the third flushing hole are sequentially distributed, the opening directions of the first flushing hole, the second flushing hole and the third flushing hole are different, and preferably, the first flushing hole and the third flushing hole are mirror-symmetrical with the second flushing hole as a center. The inner wall of the toilet body can be flushed from multiple angles, so that the inner wall of the toilet body is kept clean.
Referring to fig. 3, in a possible embodiment, the ultrasonic generator 10 is further included, and the ultrasonic generator 10 is fixed on the first switch valve 31.
In this embodiment, the ultrasonic generator 10 may be disposed on a side of the first switching valve 31 facing the S-shaped pipe 35, and at this time, ultrasonic waves generated by the ultrasonic generator 10 may be propagated through the liquid in the S-shaped pipe 35 to clean the inner wall of the S-shaped pipe 35, and vibration may also be used to reduce the individual volume of solids in the liquid in the S-shaped pipe 35. The ultrasonic generator 10 may be further disposed on a side of the first switching valve 31 facing the toilet body 1 to clean an inner wall of the toilet body 1.
In one possible embodiment, the valve driver 83 is an electric trigger device, and the electric trigger device is used for driving the first switch valve 31, the second switch valve 33, the third switch valve 53 and the fourth switch valve 73 to be conducted and closed. The state of each switching valve can be controlled by the electric trigger device. Specifically, when the valve switch 81 is in the first switch state, the electric trigger device is in the first electric state, so that the first switch valve 31, the second switch valve 33 and the fourth switch valve 73 are closed, and the third switch valve 53 is turned on; when the valve switch 81 is in the second switch state, the electric trigger device is in the second electric state, so that the fourth switch valve 73 is turned on, the first switch valve 31 and the second switch valve 33 are turned on later, and the third switch valve 53 is synchronously closed with the first switch valve 31 and the second switch valve 33.
In a possible embodiment, the foot switch is a foot switch, the valve driver 83 is a foot linkage, and specifically, when the foot switch is in a first switch state, the foot linkage is in the first linkage state, so that the first switch valve 31, the second switch valve 33 and the fourth switch valve 73 are closed, and the third switch valve 53 is turned on; when the foot switch is in the second switch state, the foot linkage is in the second linkage state, so that the fourth switch valve 73 is turned on, the first switch valve 31 and the second switch valve 33 are turned on later, and the third switch valve 53 is synchronously closed with the first switch valve 31 and the second switch valve 33.
In a possible embodiment, the third on/off valve 53 is a suspension valve that is opened and closed in one direction, that is, the third on/off valve 53 can be set as a suspension valve that is opened and closed in one direction in the direction facing the S-shaped pipe 35 no matter the valve driver 83 is a pedal linkage or an electric trigger device, and the first transmission assembly, the second transmission assembly, the third transmission assembly, and the fourth transmission assembly are ropes or transmission shafts. The float valve may be automatically closed when the liquid level of the S-shaped pipe 35 reaches the position of the float valve.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.