CN114059723A - Energy-conserving roofing of assembled constructs accessory - Google Patents

Energy-conserving roofing of assembled constructs accessory Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114059723A
CN114059723A CN202111359917.7A CN202111359917A CN114059723A CN 114059723 A CN114059723 A CN 114059723A CN 202111359917 A CN202111359917 A CN 202111359917A CN 114059723 A CN114059723 A CN 114059723A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
roof
fixedly connected
fixing
embedded
rod
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Pending
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CN202111359917.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王磊
李海铭
殷会斌
金玲
刘慕鸿
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Gansu Construction Vocational Technical College
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Gansu Construction Vocational Technical College
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Priority to CN202111359917.7A priority Critical patent/CN114059723A/en
Publication of CN114059723A publication Critical patent/CN114059723A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protection of plants
    • A01G13/20Protective coverings for plants
    • A01G13/21Protective coverings for plants providing overhead protection, i.e. canopies
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/003Control of self-acting watering devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/10Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/254Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/32Roof garden systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种装配式节能屋面构配件,包括屋顶、旋转板和控制电路板,屋顶的底端固定连接有墙体,屋顶的两侧嵌入连接有集水口,屋顶的顶部中间固定连接有横梁,屋顶的顶部两侧嵌入连接有放置槽,放置槽的中间活动连接有盆栽,屋顶的两侧中间固定连接有大连接件,大连接件的顶部活动连接有升降杆,升降杆所连接的旋转板也会随着一起旋转,当旋转板沿着合页柱向下旋转后就会将绿植盆栽顶端遮住,避免了雨水过大导致绿植盆栽因所受到的雨水过多而死亡,同时从屋顶中向流入的雨水会流入放置槽中,再从放置槽流入到集水口处进行排出,所以保护机构就能通过旋转板对绿植盆栽进行遮挡保护,从而大大提高了保护效果。

Figure 202111359917

The invention discloses a prefabricated energy-saving roof component, comprising a roof, a rotating plate and a control circuit board. The bottom end of the roof is fixedly connected with a wall, two sides of the roof are embedded and connected with water collecting ports, and the middle of the top of the roof is fixedly connected with a wall. Beams, two sides of the top of the roof are embedded and connected with placing grooves, the middle of the placing grooves is movably connected with potted plants, the middle of both sides of the roof is fixedly connected with large connecting pieces, the top of the large connecting pieces is movably connected with lifting rods, and the lifting rods are connected The rotating plate will also rotate along with it. When the rotating plate rotates down along the hinge column, it will cover the top of the green plant potted plant, so as to avoid the death of the green plant potted plant due to excessive rain caused by excessive rain. At the same time, the rainwater flowing in from the roof will flow into the placement tank, and then flow into the water collection port from the placement tank for discharge, so the protection mechanism can shield and protect the potted green plants through the rotating plate, thereby greatly improving the protection effect.

Figure 202111359917

Description

Energy-conserving roofing of assembled constructs accessory
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building construction accessories, in particular to an assembly type energy-saving roof structure accessory.
Background
Building components are the main part form of a house, including the structural component of form such as post, roof beam, board, wall, door and window, along with people's safety consciousness is higher and higher, the quality of house is the factor of leading consideration in people's house.
At present someone can plant green plant cultivated in a pot in order to afforest, but when raining, energy-conserving roofing of assembled can be because of not sheltering from too much rainwater for green plant cultivated in a pot, and lead to green plant cultivated in a pot to die because of water is crossed, and the energy-conserving roofing of assembled that has now also does not have environmental protection and energy saving's mechanism, so can't carry out fine utilization to the rainwater, so that the cost of water use is too big, and the energy-conserving roof of assembled carries out the accessory fixed to the drain pipe, most only has a fixed stay's mode, can't use in a flexible way.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an assembly type energy-saving roof structure fitting to solve the problems that rainwater is not shielded, is utilized and cannot be flexibly used in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an assembly type energy-saving roof structure accessory comprises a roof, a rotating plate and a control circuit board, wherein the bottom end of the roof is fixedly connected with a wall body, water collecting openings are embedded and connected with two sides of the roof, a cross beam is fixedly connected with the middle of the top of the roof, placing grooves are embedded and connected with two sides of the top of the roof, wherein,
the middle of the placing groove is movably connected with a pot plant, the middle of two sides of the roof is fixedly connected with a large connecting piece, the top of the large connecting piece is movably connected with a lifting rod, the top of the lifting rod is movably connected with a small connecting piece, the top end of the small connecting piece is fixedly connected with a rotating plate, the tops of two sides of the roof are embedded and connected with a rainfall sensor, the middle of the lifting rod is fixedly connected with a telescopic cylinder, the periphery of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with waterproof paint, and the middle of the telescopic cylinder is embedded and connected with an inner rod;
the middle of the bottom of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a watering device, the bottom of the cross beam is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped groove, the top of the arc-shaped groove is connected with a coarse strainer in an embedded manner, the bottom of the arc-shaped groove is fixedly connected with a sewage discharge pipe, the middle of the interior of the roof is fixedly connected with a water storage cavity, the top of the water storage cavity is connected with a water suction pump in an embedded manner, the bottom of the water suction pump is fixedly connected with a water suction pipe, the right side of the water storage cavity is connected with a fine filter screen in an embedded manner, the top end of the water suction pump is connected with a control circuit board in an overlapped manner, the right end of the control circuit board is connected with a timer in an overlapped manner, and the periphery of the water storage cavity is fixedly connected with a waterproof double-layer plate;
the bottom of the water collecting opening is embedded and connected with a water discharge pipe, the right side of the water discharge pipe is fixedly connected with a first fixing ring, the left side of the drain pipe is fixedly connected with a second fixing ring, the left side of the second fixing ring is connected with a middle fixing rod in a nested manner, the top end of the middle fixing rod is connected with an inclined fixing rod in an overlapping way, the top end of the inclined fixing rod is connected with a top fixing plate in an overlapping way, the middle of the top fixing plate is connected with a screw in a penetrating way, the top of the drain pipe is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, two ends of the first fixing ring are connected with a first threaded hole in a penetrating way, two ends of the second fixing ring are connected with a second threaded hole in a penetrating way, two ends of the middle fixing rod are connected with a third threaded hole in a penetrating way, the right end of the middle fixing rod is fixedly connected with a binding plate, the left side of the top of the first fixing ring is connected with a bolt in an embedded mode, a nut is arranged on a movable side slope on the right side of the top of the middle fixing rod, and a fixing hole is connected between the two ends of the attaching plate in a penetrating mode.
Preferably, the roof and the rotor plate are connected through hinge columns, the lifting rod is of a rectangular structure with the top arc-shaped bottom plane, the telescopic cylinder and the inner rod are provided with circular holes and are respectively connected with the large connecting piece and the small connecting piece in a penetrating mode.
Preferably, the irrigator and the water pump are connected through a hose, the mesh diameter of the fine filter screen is smaller than that of the coarse filter screen, and the drain pipe consists of two obliquely arranged water pipes.
Preferably, the first fixing ring and the second fixing ring are identical in appearance size, the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole are respectively provided with six threaded holes which are distributed symmetrically from top to bottom, one ends of the middle fixing rod, the oblique fixing rod and the top fixing plate are all provided with C-shaped shapes, and the length of the inner wall of the middle fixing rod is matched with the length of the outer wall of the fixing ring.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the assembled energy-saving roof structure accessory is characterized in that a protection mechanism is arranged, a user can plant green plants on a pot plant and place the pot plant in a placing groove after planting, the placing groove is inverted trapezoidal in shape, so that the user can sweep out residual garbage in the placing groove along the inclined edge, after the green plant pot plant is placed in the placing groove, a control circuit board can detect the size of rainwater through a rainfall sensor, when the rainwater is overlarge, the control circuit board can control a lifting rod to retract, a rotating plate connected with the lifting rod through a small connecting piece can also rotate along with the lifting rod, the top end of the green plant pot plant can be covered after the rotating plate rotates downwards along a hinge column, the phenomenon that the green plant pot plant is too dead due to overlarge rainwater is avoided, and meanwhile, the rainwater flowing into the placing groove from the roof can flow into the roof, the water flows into the water collecting opening from the placing groove and is discharged, wherein the surface of the lifting rod is provided with waterproof paint, so that rusting caused by excessive water on the surface of the lifting rod is avoided, and the lifting rod is arranged in an arc shape at the top, so that the rainwater is prevented from being accumulated at the top of the lifting rod, and the green potted plant can be shielded and protected by the protection mechanism through the rotating plate, so that the protection effect is greatly improved;
(2) the assembled energy-saving roof construction accessory is characterized in that an energy-saving mechanism is arranged, most rainwater on the top of the roof can flow into a water collecting opening in rainy days and then is discharged downwards through a water discharging pipe, and a small part of rainwater can flow into the arc-shaped groove along a cross beam, so that large sundries cannot flow into the arc-shaped groove due to the fact that openings on two sides of the top of the arc-shaped groove are small, an inclined coarse strainer is arranged on the top of the arc-shaped groove, the sundries can be better prevented from entering the arc-shaped groove, and due to the inclined arrangement of the coarse strainer, the sundries are not easy to block the top of the coarse strainer under the rainwater washing, when rainwater and small sundries enter the arc-shaped groove, the rainwater and the small sundries can flow into a sewage discharging pipe along the bottom of the arc-shaped groove, and because the sewage discharging pipe is inclined, the rainwater and the small sundries flow along the inner wall of the bottom of the sewage discharging pipe when flowing, and correspondingly when the rainwater and the small sundries flow, can pass through the fine filter screen, the mesh of the fine filter screen is smaller, only rainwater can pass through, thereby the effect of liquid-solid separation is achieved, the remained small sundries can gradually flow into the water collecting port along the inclination of the sewage discharge pipe and then flow into the drain pipe along with other rainwater to be discharged, when the rainwater flows into the water storage cavity through the filtration of the fine filter screen, the control circuit board can control the water suction pump to be started through the timer, after the water suction pump is started, the water in the water storage cavity can be extracted through the water suction pipe and is transmitted to the irrigator through the hose, then the green plant pot plants at the bottom are irrigated by the irrigator, so that the green plant pot plants can supplement water better, and when the control circuit board senses the rainwater through the rainfall sensor, the water suction pump can not be started, the condition that the water is too much when the rainwater is irrigated is avoided, the rainwater is filtered and utilized, and the rainwater is irrigated green plant at regular time, thereby achieving good effects of environmental protection and energy conservation;
(3) the assembled energy-saving roof structure accessory is characterized in that a lap joint mechanism is arranged, when a drain pipe is to be fixed, a limiting plate fixed with the drain pipe is firstly placed at the bottom of a roof, then the roof is arranged at the top of the roof in sequence, after the roof is built, a user attaches a first fixing ring and a second fixing ring along the outer wall of the drain pipe, the latter is attached to the outer wall of the drain pipe, two (or four) bolts penetrate through a first threaded hole and a second threaded hole in the middle (or two sides) of the roof through the installation position, the bolts are screwed and fixed at the corresponding outer wall of the drain pipe through nuts after penetrating, one end of a middle fixing rod, an inclined fixing rod and a top fixing plate is arranged in a C shape, two third threaded holes are formed in the C shape, the top fixing plate is firstly nested at the outer wall of the first fixing ring and the second threaded hole, and the third threaded holes of the top fixing plate are aligned with the first threaded holes and the second threaded holes of the top of the fixing rings (the first fixing ring and the second fixing ring), after aligning, a bolt penetrates through a top threaded hole and a third threaded hole of the top fixing plate and is screwed and fixed through a nut, then a screw penetrates through a hole of the top fixing plate and a hole of the limiting plate to be fixed with the roof, another screw directly penetrates through a hole of the top fixing plate to be fixed with the roof, so that the drain pipe can be secondarily fixed through the screw and the top fixing plate under the limiting of the limiting plate, then the third threaded hole of the oblique fixing rod is aligned with a bottom threaded hole of the fixing ring, after aligning, the oblique fixing rod is fixed through the bolt and the nut, after fixing, the screw penetrates through a hole in the bottom of the oblique fixing rod and is embedded into the wall to be fixed, the bottom of the rear drain pipe is fixed or is aligned and fixed with a middle threaded hole of the fixing ring through the middle fixing rod, and then the screw penetrates through a fixing hole of the attaching plate to be fixed with the wall, and therefore a user can fix an accessory (the middle fixing rod) overlapped between the fixing ring and the roof (wall) according to actual conditions, Diagonal bracing and top fixing plate) for the user to use the accessory more flexibly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at the position A of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of the present invention at B;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a vertical surface of the retaining ring of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side elevation view of the lifter of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a roof; 2. a wall body; 3. an arc-shaped slot; 4. a cross beam; 5. coarse filtration; 6. a blow-off pipe; 7. a rainfall sensor; 8. a rotating plate; 9. a watering device; 10. a lifting rod; 101. a telescopic cylinder; 102. an inner rod; 103. waterproof paint; 11. a placement groove; 12. potting; 13. a small connector; 14. a drain pipe; 15. a water storage cavity; 16. a first fixing ring; 17. a second fixing ring; 18. a water collection port; 19. a large connecting piece; 20. a water pump; 21. a fine filter screen; 22. a timer; 23. a waterproof double-layer plate; 24. a water pumping pipe; 25. a control circuit board; 26. a middle fixing rod; 27. a screw; 28. obliquely fixing the rod; 29. a limiting plate; 30. a top fixing plate; 31. attaching a plate; 32. a first threaded hole; 33. a second threaded hole; 34. a third threaded hole; 35. a fixing hole; 36. a bolt; 37. and (4) a nut.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an assembly type energy-saving roof structural part, 1, a roof; 2. a wall body; 3. an arc-shaped slot; 4. a cross beam; 5. coarse filtration; 6. a blow-off pipe; 7. a rainfall sensor; 8. a rotating plate; 9. a watering device; 10. a lifting rod; 101. a telescopic cylinder; 102. an inner rod; 103. waterproof paint; 11. a placement groove; 12. potting; 13. a small connector; 14. a drain pipe; 15. a water storage cavity; 16. a first fixing ring; 17. a second fixing ring; 18. a water collection port; 19. a large connecting piece; 20. a water pump; 21. a fine filter screen; 22. a timer; 23. a waterproof double-layer plate; 24. a water pumping pipe; 25. a control circuit board; 26. a middle fixing rod; 27. a screw; 28. obliquely fixing the rod; 29. a limiting plate; 30. a top fixing plate; 31. attaching a plate; 32. a first threaded hole; 33. a second threaded hole; 34. a third threaded hole; 35. a fixing hole; 36. a bolt; 37. the bottom end of the roof 1 is fixedly connected with a wall body 2, the two sides of the roof 1 are embedded and connected with water collecting ports 18, the middle of the top of the roof 1 is fixedly connected with a cross beam 4, the two sides of the top of the roof 1 are embedded and connected with placing grooves 11, wherein,
the roof 1 and the rotating plate 8 are connected through a hinge column, the lifting rod 10 is in a rectangular structure with an arc top and a plane bottom, the telescopic cylinder 101 and the inner rod 102 are provided with circular holes and are respectively connected with the large connecting piece 19 and the small connecting piece 13 in a penetrating way, the roof 1, the rainfall sensor 7, the rotating plate 8, the lifting rod 10, the placing groove 11 and the pot 12 jointly form a protection mechanism, a user can plant green plants on the pot 12 and place the pot 12 in the placing groove 11 after planting, the placing groove 11 is in an inverted trapezoid shape, so that the user can conveniently sweep out garbage remained in the placing groove 11 along the bevel edge, after the pot 12 is placed in the placing groove 11, the control circuit board 25 can detect the size of rainwater through the rainfall sensor 7, when the rainwater is too large, the control circuit board 25 can control the lifting rod 10 to retract, make the rotor plate 8 of being connected through little connecting piece 13 and lifter 10 also can be along with rotating together, will hide green 12 tops cultivated in a pot after rotor plate 8 rotates downwards along the hinge post, it is dead to have avoided the too big rainwater to lead to green cultivated in a pot 12 because of the rainwater that receives, simultaneously from roof 1 to the rainwater of inflow can flow in standing groove 11, it discharges to flow in 18 departments of catchmenting from standing groove 11 again, wherein the surface of lifter 10 is equipped with waterproof coating 103, avoided lifter 10 surface water too much to lead to rustting, and lifter 10 is top curved setting, avoided the rainwater to produce the condition of piling up at lifter 10 top, so protection mechanism just can shelter from the protection to green cultivated in a pot 12 through rotor plate 8, thereby the protection effect has been improved greatly.
Preferably, the irrigation device 9 and the water pump 20 are connected through a hose, the mesh diameter of the fine filter screen 21 is smaller than that of the coarse filter screen 5, the drain pipe 6 consists of two inclined water pipes, the arc-shaped groove 3, the coarse filter screen 5, the drain pipe 6, the irrigation device 9, the water pump 20, the fine filter screen 21 and the timer 22 jointly form an energy-saving mechanism, most rainwater on the top of the roof 1 can flow into the water collecting port 18 and then be discharged downwards through the drain pipe 14 in rainy days, a small part of rainwater can flow into the arc-shaped groove 3 along the cross beam 4, and large sundries cannot flow into the arc-shaped groove 3 due to the fact that ports on two sides of the top of the arc-shaped groove 3 are small, the top of the arc-shaped groove 3 is provided with the inclined coarse filter screen 5, so that the sundries are not easy to block at the top of the coarse filter screen 5 under the rain wash, when rainwater and small impurities enter the arc-shaped groove 3, the rainwater and the small impurities flow along the bottom of the arc-shaped groove 3 and flow into the sewage discharge pipe 6, and the sewage discharge pipe 6 is inclined, so that the rainwater and the small impurities flow along the inner wall of the bottom of the sewage discharge pipe 6 when flowing, correspondingly, the rainwater can pass through the fine filter screen 21, the meshes of the fine filter screen 21 are small, and the rainwater can only pass through the fine filter screen 21, so that the liquid-solid separation effect is achieved, the remaining small impurities gradually flow into the water collecting port 18 along the inclination of the sewage discharge pipe 6 and then flow into the drain pipe 14 along with other rainwater to be discharged, when the rainwater flows into the water storage cavity 15 after being filtered by the fine filter screen 21, the control circuit board 25 controls the water suction pump 20 to be started through the timer 22, after the water suction pump 20 is started, the water in the water storage cavity 15 is sucked through the water suction pipe 24 and is transmitted to the watering device 9 through the hose, then water by watering ware 9 green planting 12 cultivated in a pot to the bottom to green planting 12 cultivated in a pot can be better supply moisture, and control circuit board 25 is sensing when the rainwater through rainfall sensor 7, can not start suction pump 20, water when having avoided raining and lead to the too much condition of water, filter the utilization with the rainwater moreover, and water after will utilizing regularly waters green planting, thereby has played good environmental protection and energy saving effect.
Preferably, the first fixing ring 16 and the second fixing ring 17 have the same size, the first threaded holes 32 and the second threaded holes 33 are respectively provided with six and are distributed symmetrically from top to bottom, one end of each of the first middle fixing rod 26, the second oblique fixing rod 28 and the top fixing plate 30 is provided with a C shape, the length of the inner wall of each of the first threaded holes 32 and the second threaded holes 33 is matched with the length of the outer wall of the second fixing ring 17, the first fixing ring 16, the second fixing ring 17, the middle fixing rod 26, the oblique fixing rods 28, the limiting plate 29, the top fixing plate 30 and the fitting plate 31 jointly form a lap joint mechanism, when the drainage pipe 14 is to be fixed, the limiting plate 29 fixed with the drainage pipe 14 is firstly placed at the bottom of the roof 1, then the top of the roof 1 is sequentially arranged, after the roof 1 is built, a user then fits the first fixing ring 16 and the second fixing ring 17 along the outer wall of the drainage pipe 14, and the latter fits through the first threaded holes 32 and the second threaded holes 33 in the middle (or on both sides) through two (or four) bolts 36, after the water pipe passes through the top fixing plate 30, the top fixing plate 30 is embedded at the outer wall of the second fixing ring 17, the threaded hole three 34 of the top fixing plate 30 is aligned with the top threaded holes (the threaded hole one 32 and the threaded hole two 33) of the fixing ring (the first fixing ring 16 and the second fixing ring 17), after the alignment, the bolt 36 passes through the top threaded hole and the threaded hole three 34 of the top fixing plate 30 and is screwed and fixed through the nut 37, then the bolt 27 passes through the hole of the top fixing plate 30 and the hole of the limiting plate 29 to be fixed with the roof 1, the other bolt 27 directly passes through the hole of the top fixing plate 30 to be fixed with the roof 1, so that the water pipe 14 is limited by the limiting plate 29, the fixing device can be fixed for the second time through the screw 27 and the top fixing plate 30, then the threaded hole three 34 of the oblique fixing rod 28 is aligned with the threaded hole at the bottom of the fixing ring, the fixing is carried out through the bolt 36 and the nut 37 after the alignment, the screw 27 penetrates through the hole at the bottom of the oblique fixing rod 28 after the fixing and is embedded into the wall body 2 for fixing, the bottom of the rear drain pipe 14 is fixed or the middle threaded hole of the fixing ring is aligned and fixed through the middle fixing rod 26, then the screw 27 penetrates through the fixing hole 35 of the attaching plate 31 to be fixed with the wall body 2, and therefore a user can replace and install the overlapped accessories (the middle fixing rod 26, the oblique fixing rod 28 and the top fixing plate 30) between the fixing ring and the roof 1 (the wall body 2) according to actual conditions, and the user can use the accessories flexibly.
The working principle is as follows: when roof 1 will be built, will fix at the drain pipe 14 top earlier, then build roof 1 top, it fixes between overlap joint mechanism and roof 1 and wall body 2 with drain pipe 14 again after building up, just can use energy-saving mechanism after fixing, at first store liquid in water chamber 15 through arc wall 3 and blow off pipe 6, carry out timing control suction pump 20 by control circuit board 25 through timer 22 after storing and start, can water green cultivated in a pot 12 through watering ware 9 when suction pump 20 starts, and when raining, energy-saving mechanism can collect the rainwater, and protection mechanism can detect the size of rainwater through rainfall sensor 7, so that shelter from green cultivated in a pot 12 according to actual conditions, it leads to dying to green cultivated in a pot 12 because of the water is too much to have avoided green cultivated in a pot 12.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种装配式节能屋面构配件,包括屋顶(1)、旋转板(8)和控制电路板(25),其特征在于:所述屋顶(1)的底端固定连接有墙体(2),所述屋顶(1)的两侧嵌入连接有集水口(18),所述屋顶(1)的顶部中间固定连接有横梁(4),所述屋顶(1)的顶部两侧嵌入连接有放置槽(11),其中,1. An assembled energy-saving roofing component, comprising a roof (1), a rotating plate (8) and a control circuit board (25), characterized in that: the bottom end of the roof (1) is fixedly connected with a wall (2) ), the two sides of the roof (1) are embedded and connected with a water collection port (18), the top of the roof (1) is fixedly connected with a beam (4), and the top of the roof (1) is embedded and connected on both sides with A slot (11) is placed in which, 所述放置槽(11)的中间活动连接有盆栽(12),所述屋顶(1)的两侧中间固定连接有大连接件(19),所述大连接件(19)的顶部活动连接有升降杆(10),所述升降杆(10)的顶部活动连接有小连接件(13),所述小连接件(13)的顶端固定连接有旋转板(8),所述屋顶(1)的两侧顶部嵌入连接有雨量传感器(7),所述升降杆(10)的中间固定连接有伸缩筒(101),所述伸缩筒(101)的外围固定连接有防水涂料(103),所述伸缩筒(101)的中间嵌入连接有内杆(102);A potted plant (12) is movably connected in the middle of the placing slot (11), a large connecting piece (19) is fixedly connected in the middle of both sides of the roof (1), and a top of the large connecting piece (19) is movably connected with a large connecting piece (19). A lifting rod (10), the top of the lifting rod (10) is movably connected with a small connecting piece (13), the top of the small connecting piece (13) is fixedly connected with a rotating plate (8), and the roof (1) Rain sensors (7) are embedded and connected to the tops of both sides of the lift rod (10), a telescopic cylinder (101) is fixedly connected to the middle of the lifting rod (10), and a waterproof coating (103) is fixedly connected to the periphery of the telescopic cylinder (101). An inner rod (102) is embedded and connected in the middle of the telescopic cylinder (101); 所述旋转板(8)的底部中间固定连接有浇灌器(9),所述横梁(4)的底部固定连接有弧形槽(3),所述弧形槽(3)的顶部嵌入连接有粗滤网(5),所述弧形槽(3)的底端固定连接有排污管(6),所述屋顶(1)的内部中间固定连接有储水腔(15),所述储水腔(15)的顶部嵌入连接有抽水泵(20),所述抽水泵(20)的底端固定连接有抽水管(24),所述储水腔(15)的右侧嵌入连接有细滤网(21),所述抽水泵(20)的顶端搭接相连有控制电路板(25),所述控制电路板(25)的右端搭接相连有定时器(22),所述储水腔(15)的外围固定连接有防水双层板(23);The bottom of the rotating plate (8) is fixedly connected with a watering device (9) in the middle, the bottom of the beam (4) is fixedly connected with an arc groove (3), and the top of the arc groove (3) is embedded and connected with a A coarse filter screen (5), a sewage pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the arc-shaped groove (3), and a water storage cavity (15) is fixedly connected to the inner middle of the roof (1). A suction pump (20) is embedded and connected to the top of the cavity (15), a suction pipe (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the suction pump (20), and a fine filter is embedded and connected to the right side of the water storage cavity (15). A net (21), a control circuit board (25) is connected to the top of the suction pump (20), a timer (22) is connected to the right end of the control circuit board (25), and the water storage cavity The periphery of (15) is fixedly connected with a waterproof double-layer board (23); 所述集水口(18)的底部嵌入连接有排水管(14),所述排水管(14)的右侧固定连接有固定环一(16),所述排水管(14)的左侧固定连接有固定环二(17),所述固定环二(17)的左侧嵌套连接有中固杆(26),所述中固杆(26)的顶端搭接相连有斜固杆(28),所述斜固杆(28)的顶端搭接相连有顶固板(30),所述顶固板(30)的中间贯穿连接有螺钉(27),所述排水管(14)的顶部固定连接有限位板(29),所述固定环一(16)的两端贯穿连接有螺纹孔一(32),所述固定环二(17)的两端贯穿连接有螺纹孔二(33),所述中固杆(26)的两端贯穿连接有螺纹孔三(34),所述中固杆(26)的右端固定连接有贴合板(31),所述固定环一(16)的顶部左侧嵌入连接有螺栓(36),所述中固杆(26)的顶部右侧活动边坡有螺帽(37),所述贴合板(31)的两端中间贯穿连接有固定孔(35)。A drain pipe (14) is embedded and connected to the bottom of the water collecting port (18), a fixing ring (16) is fixedly connected to the right side of the drain pipe (14), and the left side of the drain pipe (14) is fixedly connected There is a second fixing ring (17), the left side of the second fixing ring (17) is nested and connected with a middle fixing rod (26), and the top of the middle fixing rod (26) is overlapped and connected with an oblique fixing rod (28) The top end of the oblique fixing rod (28) is overlapped and connected with a top fixing plate (30), the middle of the top fixing plate (30) is connected with a screw (27), and the top of the drain pipe (14) is fixed The limiting plate (29) is connected, the two ends of the fixing ring one (16) are connected through a threaded hole one (32), and the two ends of the fixing ring two (17) are connected through a threaded hole two (33), Two ends of the middle fixing rod (26) are connected with three threaded holes (34) through, the right end of the middle fixing rod (26) is fixedly connected with a fitting plate (31), and the top of the fixing ring one (16) A bolt (36) is embedded and connected on the left side, a nut (37) is provided on the top right movable side slope of the middle fixing rod (26), and a fixing hole (35) is connected through the middle of both ends of the fitting plate (31). ). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种装配式节能屋面构配件,其特征在于:所述屋顶(1)和旋转板(8)通过合页柱连接。2 . The assembled energy-saving roofing component according to claim 1 , wherein the roof ( 1 ) and the rotating plate ( 8 ) are connected by hinge posts. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种装配式节能屋面构配件,其特征在于:所述升降杆(10)的外形为顶部弧形底部平面的矩形结构。3 . The assembled energy-saving roofing component according to claim 1 , wherein the lift rod ( 10 ) has a rectangular structure with an arc top and a bottom plane. 4 . 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种装配式节能屋面构配件,其特征在于:所述伸缩筒(101)和内杆(102)都设有圆形孔,且分别与大连接件(19)和小连接件(13)贯穿连接。4. A prefabricated energy-saving roofing component according to claim 1, wherein the telescopic cylinder (101) and the inner rod (102) are provided with circular holes, which are respectively connected with the large connecting piece (19). ) and the small connector (13) are connected through. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种装配式节能屋面构配件,其特征在于:所述浇灌器(9)和抽水泵(20)通过软管连接。5. An assembled energy-saving roofing component according to claim 1, characterized in that: the irrigation device (9) and the suction pump (20) are connected by a hose. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种装配式节能屋面构配件,其特征在于:所述细滤网(21)的网孔直径小于粗滤网(5)的网孔直径。6 . The assembled energy-saving roofing component according to claim 1 , wherein the mesh diameter of the fine filter screen ( 21 ) is smaller than the mesh diameter of the coarse filter screen ( 5 ). 7 . 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种装配式节能屋面构配件,其特征在于:所述排污管(6)由两个斜放的水管组成。7 . The assembled energy-saving roofing component according to claim 1 , wherein the sewage pipe ( 6 ) is composed of two inclined water pipes. 8 . 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种装配式节能屋面构配件,其特征在于:所述固定环一(16)和固定环二(17)的外形大小一致。8 . The assembled energy-saving roofing component according to claim 1 , wherein the first fixing ring ( 16 ) and the second fixing ring ( 17 ) have the same shape and size. 9 . 9.根据权利要求1所述的一种装配式节能屋面构配件,其特征在于:所述螺纹孔一(32)和螺纹孔二(33)各设有六个,且上下称分布。9 . The assembled energy-saving roofing component according to claim 1 , wherein the first screw hole ( 32 ) and the second screw hole ( 33 ) are each provided with six, and the upper and lower parts are distributed symmetrically. 10 . 10.根据权利要求1所述的一种装配式节能屋面构配件,其特征在于:所述中固杆(26)、斜固杆(28)和顶固板(30)的一端都设有“C”字形,且内壁长度与固定环二(17)外壁长度相吻合。10. A prefabricated energy-saving roofing component according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the middle fixing rod (26), the oblique fixing rod (28) and the top fixing plate (30) are provided with " C" shape, and the length of the inner wall is consistent with the length of the outer wall of the second fixing ring (17).
CN202111359917.7A 2021-11-17 2021-11-17 Energy-conserving roofing of assembled constructs accessory Pending CN114059723A (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1247048A (en) * 1968-10-25 1971-09-22 Josam Mfg Co Controlled flow drain
CN208095342U (en) * 2018-03-19 2018-11-16 安娜 A kind of green building roof for facilitating plantation
CN208273696U (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-12-25 江苏建筑职业技术学院 A kind of support construction for vertical greening
CN111034491A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-21 佛山市顺德区新顺诚建筑工程有限公司 Roof greening system of green building
CN210695132U (en) * 2019-08-30 2020-06-09 郑州鹿先生农业科技有限公司 Garden flower stand
CN212153932U (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-12-15 李伟伟 Architectural design roof eaves mouth watertight fittings

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1247048A (en) * 1968-10-25 1971-09-22 Josam Mfg Co Controlled flow drain
CN208095342U (en) * 2018-03-19 2018-11-16 安娜 A kind of green building roof for facilitating plantation
CN208273696U (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-12-25 江苏建筑职业技术学院 A kind of support construction for vertical greening
CN210695132U (en) * 2019-08-30 2020-06-09 郑州鹿先生农业科技有限公司 Garden flower stand
CN111034491A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-21 佛山市顺德区新顺诚建筑工程有限公司 Roof greening system of green building
CN212153932U (en) * 2020-05-09 2020-12-15 李伟伟 Architectural design roof eaves mouth watertight fittings

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Application publication date: 20220218