CN114059610A - Underground drainage ditch sludge cleaning device for coal mine - Google Patents

Underground drainage ditch sludge cleaning device for coal mine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114059610A
CN114059610A CN202011350913.8A CN202011350913A CN114059610A CN 114059610 A CN114059610 A CN 114059610A CN 202011350913 A CN202011350913 A CN 202011350913A CN 114059610 A CN114059610 A CN 114059610A
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China
Prior art keywords
device body
fixedly connected
convenient
water
shaft
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Granted
Application number
CN202011350913.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114059610B (en
Inventor
彭云华
吴明进
陈文�
郭凯
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Gansu Huating Coal And Electricity Co ltd Huating Coal Mine
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Zhuzhou Tianqiao Shunchen Coal Preparation Machinery Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011350913.8A priority Critical patent/CN114059610B/en
Publication of CN114059610A publication Critical patent/CN114059610A/en
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Publication of CN114059610B publication Critical patent/CN114059610B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F5/00Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
    • E02F5/28Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for cleaning watercourses or other ways
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/01Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
    • B01D29/03Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/50Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • B01D29/56Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/76Handling the filter cake in the filter for purposes other than for regenerating
    • B01D29/86Retarding cake deposition on the filter during the filtration period, e.g. using stirrers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/06Spray cleaning
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/12Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
    • C02F11/121Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/76Graders, bulldozers, or the like with scraper plates or ploughshare-like elements; Levelling scarifying devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/76Graders, bulldozers, or the like with scraper plates or ploughshare-like elements; Levelling scarifying devices
    • E02F3/769Graders, bulldozers, or the like comprising loaders
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/76Graders, bulldozers, or the like with scraper plates or ploughshare-like elements; Levelling scarifying devices
    • E02F3/78Graders, bulldozers, or the like with scraper plates or ploughshare-like elements; Levelling scarifying devices with rotating digging elements
    • E02F3/783Graders, bulldozers, or the like with scraper plates or ploughshare-like elements; Levelling scarifying devices with rotating digging elements having a horizontal axis of rotation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/76Graders, bulldozers, or the like with scraper plates or ploughshare-like elements; Levelling scarifying devices
    • E02F3/80Component parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/76Graders, bulldozers, or the like with scraper plates or ploughshare-like elements; Levelling scarifying devices
    • E02F3/80Component parts
    • E02F3/84Drives or control devices therefor, e.g. hydraulic drive systems
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F5/00Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
    • E02F5/28Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for cleaning watercourses or other ways
    • E02F5/282Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for cleaning watercourses or other ways with rotating cutting or digging tools
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F7/00Equipment for conveying or separating excavated material
    • E02F7/02Conveying equipment mounted on a dredger
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F7/00Equipment for conveying or separating excavated material
    • E02F7/04Loading devices mounted on a dredger or an excavator hopper dredgers, also equipment for unloading the hopper
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F7/00Equipment for conveying or separating excavated material
    • E02F7/06Delivery chutes or screening plants or mixing plants mounted on dredgers or excavators
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F9/00Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
    • E02F9/02Travelling-gear, e.g. associated with slewing gears
    • E02F9/024Travelling-gear, e.g. associated with slewing gears with laterally or vertically adjustable wheels or tracks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F9/00Arrangements or fixed installations methods or devices for cleaning or clearing sewer pipes, e.g. by flushing
    • E03F9/002Cleaning sewer pipes by mechanical means
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21FSAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
    • E21F16/00Drainage

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a device for cleaning sludge in a coal mine underground drainage ditch, belongs to the technical field of coal mining, solves the problem of poor sludge cleaning efficiency of the conventional equipment for cleaning the sludge in the coal mine underground drainage ditch, and has the technical key points that: including the device body, the universal wheel makes the device body be convenient for remove, the electronic expansion link control universal wheel of second goes up and down, the shovel board pushes silt into the device originally internally, the motor starts, the defeated material axle of drive is rotatory, make the desilting shovel rotatory desilting, first flood dragon blade is carried silt to discharging pipe department discharge, the coarse filtration net, fine filtration net and second water strainer carry out the successive layer and filter, the water storage of water storage intracavity, stirring leaf stirring is broken up, the defeated material of second flood dragon blade, the dredge pump starts, extract silt to the storage mud incasement, the water pump starts, make water spout in the water jet equipment, first electric telescopic handle is convenient for adjust the every single move angle, the sediment door is convenient for clear up rubbish and stone etc., it is high to have silt cleaning efficiency, the water resource is recycled and the advantage of height-adjusting of being convenient for.

Description

Underground drainage ditch sludge cleaning device for coal mine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of coal mining, in particular to a sludge cleaning device for a coal mine underground drainage ditch.
Background
Coal mines are areas where humans mine coal resources in coal-rich mining areas, and are generally divided into underground coal mines and opencast coal mines. When the coal seam is far from the ground surface, a tunnel is usually dug to the underground, so that the coal is a mineworker coal mine. When the coal seam is very close to the earth surface, the coal is generally excavated by directly stripping the earth surface, which is an open pit coal mine. The vast majority of coal mines in China belong to underground coal mines. Coal mines encompass a large area above ground and below ground as well as associated facilities. Coal mines are reasonable spaces excavated by humans when excavating geological formations rich in coal and generally include roadways, wells, and mining surfaces, among others. Coal is the most predominant solid fuel, one of the flammable organic rocks. It is formed by that the flourishing plants grown in a certain geologic age are gradually piled up into a thick layer in a proper geologic environment, and are buried in the water bottom or silt, and then are subjected to the natural coalification action in a long geologic age.
In the ditch under the colliery, can produce a large amount of silt among the exploitation process, the time is long to block up the escape canal easily, be unfavorable for the drainage, traditional mud cleaning equipment is simple to extract through the dredge pump, contain various rubbish in the mud, easily make the dredge pump block up, greatly reduced the abluent efficiency of silt, current equipment can't keep apart and collect the processing with rubbish stone etc. simultaneously, can't satisfy the in-service use needs, it is from top to bottom visible, there is the shortcoming that silt cleaning efficiency is poor in current colliery ditch silt cleaning equipment under the colliery, be difficult to obtain popularization and application.
Therefore, the sludge cleaning device for the underground drainage ditch of the coal mine needs to be provided, and aims to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the embodiment of the invention aims to provide a device for cleaning sludge in a drainage ditch under a coal mine, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a coal mine underground drainage ditch sludge cleaning device comprises a frame, a reciprocating driving assembly and a portal frame, wherein a shovel plate is obliquely arranged below one end of the device body, a stirring dredging assembly is arranged on one side of the shovel plate and comprises a first rotating shaft and a dredging shovel, a material conveying assembly is arranged on one side of the dredging shovel and comprises a material conveying bin, a material conveying shaft and a first flood dragon blade, a notch convenient for feeding and a first water filtering net and a sieve plate convenient for draining are arranged below the material conveying bin, a plurality of one-way valves are arranged on the sieve plate, a discharging pipe convenient for discharging is fixedly communicated with the top of the material conveying bin, a rotary driving assembly is connected to the position, extending out of the top of the device body, of the material conveying shaft and comprises a motor, and the first rotating shaft is connected with the rotary driving assembly through a first synchronous belt, a third rotating shaft and a sixth conical gear, a coarse filter screen, a fine filter screen and a second water filter screen which are convenient for layer-by-layer filtration are sequentially arranged below the discharge pipe, stirring components are arranged on the coarse filter screen and the fine filter screen respectively, each stirring component comprises a first stirring shaft, a plurality of stirring blades are arranged on the first stirring shaft, a material conveying stirring component is arranged above the second water filter screen and comprises a second stirring shaft and a second dragon blade, a plurality of stirring blades are also arranged on the second stirring shaft, the first stirring shaft and the second stirring shaft are both connected with a rotary driving component through a second rotating shaft and a second synchronous belt, a water storage cavity which is convenient for water storage is arranged below the second water filter screen, one side of the second dragon blade is connected with a mud pump and a mud storage tank which are convenient for sludge extraction through pipelines, and a water spraying device which is convenient for spraying and dust settling is arranged above the front end of the device body, water jet equipment has the inside in water storage chamber through elastic hose, water pump and pipeline intercommunication, water jet equipment's below is provided with the first electric telescopic handle of every single move regulation of being convenient for, the bottom of device body is provided with the universal wheel of being convenient for to remove, the universal wheel passes through the install bin and second electric telescopic handle fixed connection in the bottom of device body, the universal wheel is provided with the absorbing spring of being convenient for through the junction of installed part and install bin.
As a further scheme of the invention, the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of dredging shovels through connecting rods, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the device body, the material conveying bin is fixedly connected inside the device body, the first flood dragon blades are fixedly connected on the material conveying shaft, and the material conveying shaft is rotatably connected on the device body.
As a further scheme of the invention, a fifth bevel gear is fixedly connected to the position, extending out of the top of the device body, of the material conveying shaft, the fifth bevel gear is meshed with a fourth bevel gear, the fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor, and the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the device body.
As a further scheme of the present invention, the fifth bevel gear is engaged with a sixth bevel gear, the sixth bevel gear is fixedly connected to a third rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the protective box, a first synchronizing belt is rotatably connected to a position of the third rotating shaft extending out of the protective box, and the first synchronizing belt is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft.
As a further scheme of the invention, the first stirring shaft and the second stirring shaft are both rotationally connected to the inside of the device body, the first stirring shaft is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the second stirring shaft is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear, the first bevel gear and the third bevel gear are respectively meshed with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the inside of the device body, and the second rotating shaft extends out of the outside of the device body and is rotationally connected with a material conveying shaft through a second synchronous belt.
As a further scheme of the invention, the second flood dragon blade is fixedly connected to the second stirring shaft, the mud pump is communicated with the interior of the mud storage tank through a pipeline, the water pump is communicated with the interior of the water storage cavity through a pipeline, and the water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the device body.
As a further scheme of the invention, the water spraying device is rotatably connected to the top of the device body through a support frame, a piston rod of a first electric telescopic rod is hinged to the lower part of the water spraying device through a hinge, the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the device body, and a handrail is fixedly connected to the rear part of the device body.
As a further scheme of the invention, the universal wheel is slidably connected to the slide rod through a mounting piece, the slide rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting box, the mounting box is fixedly connected with a piston rod of a second electric telescopic rod, the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the device body, a plurality of slag discharge doors convenient for slag discharge are arranged behind the device body, and the slag discharge doors are respectively arranged towards the coarse filter screen, the fine filter screen, the second water filter screen and the sludge storage box.
In summary, compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the device is convenient to push the universal wheels to move through the handle at the rear part of the device body, the second electric telescopic rod is started to drive the universal wheels to lift according to the depth of the drainage ditch, the arranged spring realizes the shock absorption when the device body moves, the shovel plate pushes the sludge into the device body, the motor is started to drive the fourth conical gear to rotate, the material conveying shaft is driven to rotate under the condition of the gear connection, the sixth conical gear is meshed with the fifth conical gear, the first rotating shaft is driven to drive the dredging shovel to rotate to dredge under the driving action of the first synchronous belt, the sludge is guided into a notch at the lower part of the material conveying bin, the first water filtering net is used for draining, the one-way valve on the sieve plate prevents water from flowing reversely, the material conveying shaft drives the first flood dragon blade to rotate to convey the sludge to the material discharging pipe to be discharged, the coarse filtering net is used for filtering garbage, the fine filtering net is used for filtering stones, the sludge reaches the second water filter net for draining, water is stored in the water storage cavity, the second rotating shaft rotates under the driving action of the second synchronous belt, so that the second bevel gear is driven to rotate, the stirring blades on the first stirring shaft are driven to stir and scatter under the gear connection relationship, the second stirring shaft enables the second dragon blade to rotate for conveying, the stirring blades on the second stirring shaft are stirred, the mud pump is started to pump the sludge into the sludge storage box through the pipeline, the water pump is started at the same time, the water stored in the water storage cavity is pumped through the pipeline and then is conveyed into the water spraying equipment through the elastic hose to be sprayed out, the first electric telescopic rod is arranged to conveniently adjust the pitching angle of the water spraying equipment, the range of spraying and dust falling is expanded, the water in the pumped sludge is recycled, the energy is saved, the environment is protected, the slag discharge door is arranged to conveniently clean the coarse filter net, the fine filter net, garbage, the stone and the like on the second water filter net, simultaneously be convenient for carry out subsequent processing to storing up mud incasement mud, convenient to use possesses silt cleaning efficiency height, water resource and recycles and the effect of being convenient for height-adjusting.
To more clearly illustrate the structural features and effects of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of A in the example of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of B in the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of embodiment C of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of the interior of the protective box according to an embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic rear view of an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 7 is an axial structure schematic diagram of the dredging shovel in the embodiment of the invention.
Reference numerals: 1-device body, 2-shovel plate, 3-first rotating shaft, 4-dredging shovel, 5-first synchronous belt, 6-conveying bin, 7-conveying shaft, 8-first flood dragon blade, 9-first water filter screen, 10-sieve plate, 11-discharging pipe, 12-first stirring shaft, 13-first conical gear, 14-second conical gear, 15-coarse filter screen, 16-fine filter screen, 17-second water filter screen, 18-water storage cavity, 19-second stirring shaft, 20-second flood dragon blade, 21-third conical gear, 22-second rotating shaft, 23-motor, 24-fourth conical gear, 25-fifth conical gear, 26-protective box, 27-sixth conical gear, 28-second synchronous belt, 29-a third rotating shaft, 30-a mud storage tank, 31-a mud pump, 32-a water pump, 33-an elastic hose, 34-water spraying equipment, 35-a support frame, 36-a first electric telescopic rod, 37-a second electric telescopic rod, 38-an installation box, 39-a sliding rod, 40-a spring, 41-a universal wheel and 42-a slag discharge door.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Specific implementations of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-7, a colliery is ditch silt belt cleaning device in pit, includes device body 1, the one end below slope of device body 1 is provided with shovel board 2, one side of shovel board 2 is provided with the stirring desilting subassembly, the stirring desilting subassembly includes first pivot 3 and desilting shovel 4, one side of desilting shovel 4 is provided with defeated material subassembly, defeated material subassembly includes defeated feed bin 6, defeated feed shaft 7 and first flood dragon blade 8, the below of defeated feed bin 6 is provided with the breach of being convenient for the feeding and the first strainer 9 and the sieve 10 of being convenient for the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall, be provided with a plurality of check valves on the sieve 10, the fixed intercommunication in top of defeated feed bin 6 has the discharging pipe 11 of being convenient for the ejection of compact, defeated feed shaft 7 is connected with the rotation driving subassembly in the department of extending the top of device body 1, the rotation driving subassembly includes motor 23, first pivot 3 is through first hold-in range 5, The third rotating shaft 29 and the sixth bevel gear 27 are connected with a rotary driving assembly, a coarse filter screen 15, a fine filter screen 16 and a second filter screen 17 which are convenient for filtering layer by layer are sequentially arranged below the discharging pipe 11, stirring assemblies are respectively arranged on the coarse filter screen 15 and the fine filter screen 16, each stirring assembly comprises a first stirring shaft 12, a plurality of stirring blades are arranged on the first stirring shaft 12, a material conveying stirring assembly is arranged above the second filter screen 17, the material conveying stirring assembly comprises a second stirring shaft 19 and a second dragon blade 20, a plurality of stirring blades are further arranged on the second stirring shaft 19, the first stirring shaft 12 and the second stirring shaft 19 are both connected with the rotary driving assembly through a second rotating shaft 22 and a second synchronous belt 28, a water storage cavity 18 which is convenient for storing water is arranged below the second filter screen 17, one side of the second dragon blade 20 is connected with a mud pump 31 and a mud storage tank 30 which are convenient for extracting mud through a pipeline, the bottom of device body 1 is provided with the universal wheel 41 that is convenient for remove, universal wheel 41 passes through install bin 38 and second electric telescopic handle 37 fixed connection in the bottom of device body 1, universal wheel 41 is provided with the absorbing spring 40 of being convenient for through the junction of installed part and install bin 38, the rear fixedly connected with handrail of device body 1.
Further, through a plurality of desilting shovel 4 of connecting rod fixedly connected with in the first pivot 3, first pivot 3 rotates and connects in the inside of device body 1, 6 fixed connection in the inside of device body 1 in the defeated feed bin, 8 fixed connection of first flood dragon blade are on defeated feed shaft 7, defeated feed shaft 7 rotates and connects on device body 1.
Further, a fifth bevel gear 25 is fixedly connected to the feeding shaft 7 extending out of the top of the device body 1, the fifth bevel gear 25 is meshed with a fourth bevel gear 24, the fourth bevel gear 24 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor 23, and the motor 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the device body 1.
Further, the fifth bevel gear 25 is meshed with a sixth bevel gear 27, the sixth bevel gear 27 is fixedly connected to a third rotating shaft 29, the third rotating shaft 29 is rotatably connected to the protection box 26, the third rotating shaft 29 extends out of the protection box 26 and is rotatably connected with a first synchronous belt 5, and the first synchronous belt 5 is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft 3.
Further, first (mixing) shaft 12 and second (mixing) shaft 19 are all rotated and are connected in the inside of device body 1, first bevel gear 13 of fixedly connected with on the first (mixing) shaft 12, fixedly connected with third bevel gear 21 on the second (mixing) shaft 19, first bevel gear 13 and third bevel gear 21 mesh with second bevel gear 14 respectively, second bevel gear 14 fixed connection is on second pivot 22, second pivot 22 rotates and connects in the inside of device body 1, second pivot 22 extends the outside department of device body 1 and rotates through second hold-in range 28 and is connected with defeated material axle 7.
Further, the second flood dragon blades 20 are fixedly connected to the second stirring shaft 19, and the dredge pump 31 is communicated with the interior of the dredge storage box 30 through a pipeline.
Further, the universal wheel 41 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 39 through a mounting member, the sliding rod 39 is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting box 38, the mounting box 38 is fixedly connected to a piston rod of the second electric telescopic rod 37, and the second electric telescopic rod 37 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the device body 1.
Preferably, the handle in the rear of the device body 1 is convenient for push the universal wheel 41 to move the device body 1, the second electric telescopic rod 37 is started according to the depth of the drainage ditch to drive the universal wheel 41 to lift, and the arranged spring 40 realizes the shock absorption when the device body 1 moves.
Preferably, shovel board 2 pushes silt into device body 1 in, motor 23 starts, it is rotatory to drive fourth conical gear 24, under gear connection's relation, it is rotatory to order about defeated material axle 7, sixth conical gear 27 meshes with fifth conical gear 25 mutually, under the drive effect of first synchronous belt 5, order about first pivot 3 and drive desilting shovel 4 rotation and carry out the desilting, with the leading-in below breach department to defeated material storehouse 6 of silt, draining is carried out in first strainer 9 department, the one-way valve on the sieve 10 avoids water reverse flow.
Preferably, defeated material axle 7 drives the rotation of first flood dragon blade 8 and carries silt to discharge pipe 11 departments and discharge, and coarse filtration net 15 carries out the filtration of rubbish, and fine filtration net 16 carries out the filtration of stone, and silt reachs and carries out the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall on the second water strainer 17, and water is saved in water storage chamber 18.
Preferably, the second shaft 22 is rotated under the driving action of the second synchronous belt 28, so as to drive the second bevel gear 14 to rotate, under the relationship of gear connection, the stirring blades on the first stirring shaft 12 are driven to stir and break up, the second stirring shaft 19 drives the second flood dragon blade 20 to rotate for material conveying, meanwhile, the stirring blades on the second stirring shaft 19 are stirred, the mud pump 31 is started, and the mud is pumped through a pipeline and conveyed into the mud storage tank 30.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the sludge cleaning device for the underground drainage ditch of the coal mine comprises a device body 1, a water spraying device 34 convenient for spraying and dust falling is arranged above the front end of the device body 1, the water spraying device 34 is communicated with the inside of a water storage cavity 18 through an elastic hose 33, a water pump 32 and a pipeline, and a first electric telescopic rod 36 convenient for pitching adjustment is arranged below the water spraying device 34.
Further, the water pump 32 is communicated with the inside of the water storage cavity 18 through a pipeline, and the water pump 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the device body 1.
Further, the water spraying device 34 is rotatably connected to the top of the device body 1 through a support frame 35, a piston rod of a first electric telescopic rod 36 is hinged to the lower portion of the water spraying device 34 through a hinge, and the first electric telescopic rod 36 is fixedly connected to the top of the device body 1
Further, a plurality of slag discharge doors 42 convenient for slag discharge are arranged at the rear of the device body 1, and the slag discharge doors 42 are respectively arranged towards the coarse filter screen 15, the fine filter screen 16, the second filter screen 17 and the sludge storage tank 30.
Preferably, the water pump 32 is started, water stored in the water storage cavity 18 is extracted through a pipeline and then is conveyed to the water spraying device 34 through the elastic hose 33 to be sprayed out, the arranged first electric telescopic rod 36 is convenient for adjusting the pitching angle of the water spraying device 34, the range of spraying and dust falling is expanded, water in extracted sludge is recycled, and the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are achieved.
Preferably, the arranged slag discharge door 42 is convenient for cleaning garbage, stones and the like on the coarse filter screen 15, the fine filter screen 16 and the second water filter screen 17, and is convenient for subsequent treatment of sludge in the sludge storage tank 30, and the use is convenient.
The rest of the structure of this example is the same as example 1.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the universal wheel 41 is conveniently pushed by a handle at the rear part of the device body 1 to enable the device body 1 to move, the second electric telescopic rod 37 is started to drive the universal wheel 41 to lift according to the depth of a drainage ditch, the arranged spring 40 realizes the shock absorption when the device body 1 moves, the shovel plate 2 pushes silt into the device body 1, the motor 23 is started to drive the fourth bevel gear 24 to rotate, the material conveying shaft 7 is driven to rotate under the gear connection relationship, the sixth bevel gear 27 is meshed with the fifth bevel gear 25, the first rotating shaft 3 is driven to drive the dredging shovel 4 to rotate to dredge under the driving action of the first synchronous belt 5, the silt is guided into a notch at the lower part of the material conveying bin 6, the first water filtering net 9 is used for draining, the one-way valve on the sieve plate 10 avoids the reverse flow of water, the material conveying shaft 7 drives the first flood dragon blade 8 to rotate to convey the silt to the discharging pipe 11 for discharging, the coarse filter screen 15 filters garbage, the fine filter screen 16 filters stones, sludge reaches the second water filter screen 17 for draining, water is stored in the water storage cavity 18, the second rotating shaft 22 is driven to rotate by the driving action of the second synchronous belt 28, so that the second bevel gear 14 is driven to rotate, under the gear connection relationship, the stirring blades on the first stirring shaft 12 are driven to stir and scatter, the second stirring shaft 19 drives the second auger blade 20 to rotate for conveying, meanwhile, the stirring blades on the second stirring shaft 19 are stirred, the mud pump 31 is started, sludge is extracted through a pipeline and conveyed into the mud storage tank 30, the water pump 32 is started, water stored in the water storage cavity 18 is extracted through the pipeline and conveyed into the water spraying device 34 through the elastic hose 33 for spraying, the arranged first electric telescopic rod 36 is convenient for adjusting the pitching angle of the water spraying device 34, and the spraying range is expanded, the water in the sludge is extracted to be recycled, the energy is saved, the environment is protected, the arranged residue discharge door 42 is convenient for cleaning garbage, stones and the like on the coarse filter screen 15, the fine filter screen 16 and the second water filter screen 17, and meanwhile, the subsequent treatment on the sludge in the sludge storage box 30 is convenient, and the use is convenient.
It should be particularly noted that, the components in the present application are all general standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and the design of the stirring dredging component, the material conveying component, the rotary driving component, the coarse filter screen 15, the fine filter screen 16, the second water filter screen 17, the stirring component, the material conveying stirring component, the mud pump 31, the water spraying device 34, the first electric telescopic rod 36, the universal wheel 41, the second electric telescopic rod 37 and the spring 40 is applied to a device for cleaning sludge in a drainage ditch under a coal mine in combination, which is an innovative point of the present application, and effectively solves the problem that the existing equipment for cleaning sludge in a drainage ditch under a coal mine has poor sludge cleaning efficiency.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A coal mine underground drainage ditch sludge cleaning device comprises a device body (1), wherein a shovel plate (2) is obliquely arranged below one end of the device body (1), and is characterized in that a stirring dredging component is arranged on one side of the shovel plate (2), the stirring dredging component comprises a first rotating shaft (3) and a dredging shovel (4), a material conveying component is arranged on one side of the dredging shovel (4), the material conveying component comprises a material conveying bin (6), a material conveying shaft (7) and a first flood dragon blade (8), a notch convenient for feeding and a first water filtering net (9) and a sieve plate (10) convenient for draining are arranged below the material conveying bin (6), a plurality of one-way valves are arranged on the sieve plate (10), a discharging pipe (11) convenient for discharging is fixedly communicated with the top of the material conveying bin (6), and a rotary driving component is connected to the position, extending out of the material conveying shaft (7), of the top of the device body (1), the rotary driving assembly comprises a motor (23), the first rotating shaft (3) is connected with the rotary driving assembly through a first synchronous belt (5), a third rotating shaft (29) and a sixth bevel gear (27), a coarse filter screen (15), a fine filter screen (16) and a second water filter screen (17) which are convenient for layer-by-layer filtration are sequentially arranged below the discharging pipe (11), stirring assemblies are arranged on the coarse filter screen (15) and the fine filter screen (16), each stirring assembly comprises a first stirring shaft (12), a plurality of stirring blades are arranged on the first stirring shaft (12), a material conveying stirring assembly is arranged above the second water filter screen (17), the material conveying stirring assembly comprises a second stirring shaft (19) and a second flood dragon blade (20), a plurality of stirring blades are further arranged on the second stirring shaft (19), and the first stirring shaft (12) and the second stirring shaft (19) are connected with the second synchronous belt (22) and the second synchronous belt (28) The rotary driving assembly, the below of second water strainer (17) is provided with water storage chamber (18) of the water storage of being convenient for, there are mud pump (31) and storage mud case (30) of the mud of extraction of being convenient for one side of second flood dragon blade (20) through pipe connection, the front end top of device body (1) is provided with hydraulic equipment (34) of the spraying dust fall of being convenient for, hydraulic equipment (34) have the inside in water storage chamber (18) through flexible hose (33), water pump (32) and pipe intercommunication, the below of hydraulic equipment (34) is provided with the first electric telescopic handle (36) of being convenient for the every single move regulation, the bottom of device body (1) is provided with universal wheel (41) of being convenient for to remove, universal wheel (41) are through install bin (38) and second electric telescopic handle (37) fixed connection in the bottom of device body (1), universal wheel (41) are provided with the absorbing spring (40) of being convenient for through the junction of installed part and install bin (38) .
2. The underground coal mine drainage ditch sludge cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of dredging shovels (4) are fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (3) through a connecting rod, the first rotating shaft (3) is rotatably connected to the inside of the device body (1), the conveying bin (6) is fixedly connected to the inside of the device body (1), the first flood dragon blade (8) is fixedly connected to the conveying shaft (7), and the conveying shaft (7) is rotatably connected to the device body (1).
3. The underground coal mine drainage ditch sludge cleaning device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the position, extending out of the top of the device body (1), of the material conveying shaft (7) is fixedly connected with a fifth bevel gear (25), the fifth bevel gear (25) is meshed with a fourth bevel gear (24), the fourth bevel gear (24) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor (23), and the motor (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the device body (1).
4. The underground coal mine drainage ditch sludge cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that the fifth bevel gear (25) is meshed with a sixth bevel gear (27), the sixth bevel gear (27) is fixedly connected to a third rotating shaft (29), the third rotating shaft (29) is rotatably connected to the protective box (26), the third rotating shaft (29) extends out of the protective box (26) and is rotatably connected with a first synchronous belt (5), and the first synchronous belt (5) is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft (3).
5. The device for cleaning sludge in the underground drainage ditch of the coal mine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first stirring shaft (12) and the second stirring shaft (19) are rotatably connected to the inside of the device body (1), the first stirring shaft (12) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (13), the second stirring shaft (19) is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear (21), the first bevel gear (13) and the third bevel gear (21) are respectively meshed with a second bevel gear (14), the second bevel gear (14) is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft (22), the second rotating shaft (22) is rotatably connected to the inside of the device body (1), and a conveying shaft (7) is rotatably connected to the position, extending out of the device body (1), of the second rotating shaft (22) through a second synchronous belt (28).
6. The underground coal mine drainage ditch sludge cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that the second flood dragon blade (20) is fixedly connected to the second stirring shaft (19), the dredge pump (31) is communicated with the inside of the sludge storage tank (30) through a pipeline, the water pump (32) is communicated with the inside of the water storage cavity (18) through a pipeline, and the water pump (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the device body (1).
7. The underground coal mine drainage ditch sludge cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that the water spraying equipment (34) is rotatably connected to the top of the device body (1) through a support frame (35), a piston rod of a first electric telescopic rod (36) is hinged below the water spraying equipment (34) through a hinge, the first electric telescopic rod (36) is fixedly connected to the top of the device body (1), and a handrail is fixedly connected to the rear of the device body (1).
8. The underground coal mine drainage ditch sludge cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the universal wheel (41) is slidably connected to a sliding rod (39) through a mounting piece, the sliding rod (39) is fixedly connected to the inside of a mounting box (38), the mounting box (38) is fixedly connected with a piston rod of a second electric telescopic rod (37), the second electric telescopic rod (37) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the device body (1), a plurality of slag discharge doors (42) convenient for slag discharge are arranged at the rear part of the device body (1), and the slag discharge doors (42) are respectively arranged towards a coarse filter screen (15), a fine filter screen (16), a second water filter screen (17) and a sludge storage box (30).
CN202011350913.8A 2020-11-27 2020-11-27 Underground coal mine drainage ditch sludge cleaning device Active CN114059610B (en)

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CN202011350913.8A CN114059610B (en) 2020-11-27 2020-11-27 Underground coal mine drainage ditch sludge cleaning device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116793690A (en) * 2023-08-29 2023-09-22 绵阳亿丰达智能装备有限公司 Automatic overturning water pouring equipment for engine

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20130087159A (en) * 2012-01-27 2013-08-06 주식회사 로뎀코리아 A bucket for digger to be attached tractor loader
CN209556009U (en) * 2018-12-02 2019-10-29 郭子铭 A kind of hydraulic engineering construction riverway sludge cleaning plant
CN211143158U (en) * 2019-09-11 2020-07-31 徐州致诚会计服务有限公司 River channel dredging device
CN111827397A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-10-27 福州经济技术开发区易通元智能科技有限公司 Automatic desilting compression equipment in river course

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20130087159A (en) * 2012-01-27 2013-08-06 주식회사 로뎀코리아 A bucket for digger to be attached tractor loader
CN209556009U (en) * 2018-12-02 2019-10-29 郭子铭 A kind of hydraulic engineering construction riverway sludge cleaning plant
CN211143158U (en) * 2019-09-11 2020-07-31 徐州致诚会计服务有限公司 River channel dredging device
CN111827397A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-10-27 福州经济技术开发区易通元智能科技有限公司 Automatic desilting compression equipment in river course

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116793690A (en) * 2023-08-29 2023-09-22 绵阳亿丰达智能装备有限公司 Automatic overturning water pouring equipment for engine
CN116793690B (en) * 2023-08-29 2023-11-03 绵阳亿丰达智能装备有限公司 Automatic overturning water pouring equipment for engine

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