CN114033200A - Be applied to protector that building faced limit - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides a protection device applied to a building limb, which is used for protecting the limb of a main body structure of the building, wherein the main body structure comprises a first limb and a second limb arranged opposite to the first limb, the protection device comprises an adjusting component, a protection frame and a thick pressing plate, and the protection device comprises: the protective frame comprises at least one accommodating cavity with an upward opening, and the accommodating cavity is used for accommodating the adjacent edge of the main body structure; the adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting handle with external threads and a guide post with internal threads, and the adjusting handle can pull the accommodating cavity to move towards the second adjacent edge along the central axis direction of the guide post when being installed until the second adjacent edge is tightly abutted to the inner side face of the accommodating cavity. This be applied to building and face protector on limit simple structure, the installation with dismantle conveniently, face limit position to buildings such as door and window, entrance to a cave and protect temporarily when outer scaffold frame demolishs, guarantee operation personnel's construction safety.

Description

Be applied to protector that building faced limit

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a protection device applied to a building limb.

Background

At present, in the building carries out secondary structure work progress, buildings such as door and window, entrance to a cave face limit position scaffold frame demolish outside and in time not protect, will bring the potential safety hazard for construction operation personnel life safety, consequently scaffold frame demolishs outside, face when limit protection system is not perfect yet, need one kind and had both installed and torn open simple and conveniently, firm practical novel face limit protection again, ensure that door and window, entrance to a cave face limit position safety protection to the position, prevent that operation personnel eminence from falling.

In view of the above, a new technical solution is needed to solve the above technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a protection device applied to a building edge, and aims to solve the technical problem that potential safety hazards are brought to the life safety of construction operators because the protection is not carried out in time when building edge positions such as doors, windows and holes are removed from an external scaffold.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical means:

the utility model provides a be applied to building and face protector on limit for the major structure of building faces the limit protection, the major structure includes that first face the limit and face the limit with first second that faces the relative arrangement in limit, protector includes adjusting part, protective frame and thick clamp plate, wherein:

the protective frame comprises at least one accommodating cavity with an upward opening, and the accommodating cavity is used for accommodating the adjacent edge of the main body structure;

the adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting handle with external threads and a guide column with internal threads, the tail end of the adjusting handle is vertically connected with the end face of the thick pressing plate, and the thick pressing plate abuts against the first adjacent edge;

when the adjusting handle is installed, the accommodating cavity can be pulled along the central axis direction of the guide post to move towards the second adjacent edge until the second adjacent edge is tightly abutted to the inner side face of the accommodating cavity.

Optionally, the inner side surface of the accommodating cavity close to the second facing edge is further provided with a first pad plate for skid resistance and wear resistance.

Optionally, one side of the thick pressing plate is further provided with a second backing plate for skid resistance and wear resistance, and the second backing plate is tightly abutted to the side face of the first facing edge.

Optionally, the first backing plate and the second backing plate are rubber plates with saw tooth shapes, and the main body structure is located between the saw tooth structures of the two rubber plates.

Optionally, the main body structure is arranged in a suspended manner relative to the bottom of the accommodating cavity.

Optionally, the guide post is arranged to penetrate through the wall surface of the accommodating cavity, one end of the adjusting handle penetrates through the guide post and is connected with the thick pressing plate inwards, and the other end of the adjusting handle is located outside the accommodating cavity and used for rotation adjustment.

Optionally, the accommodating cavity is one or more of a square-shaped structure, a square structure, a circular structure and a polygonal ring structure.

Optionally, the bottom of the protective frame is a cross bar; the protective device comprises at least two layers of cross bars which are arranged in parallel at intervals.

Optionally, each layer of cross bars is arranged separately and detachably connected by fastening parts.

Optionally, the protective frame is prepared by a zinc-plated square tube.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical effects:

the invention is applied to the protective device of the building adjacent edge, the main body structure is placed in the containing cavity of the protective frame, and the adjusting handle is abutted against the first adjacent edge through the thick pressing plate, so that the adjusting handle is rotated during installation, the adjusting handle is pulled to move towards the second adjacent edge along the direction of the central axis of the guide post until the second adjacent edge is abutted against the inner side surface of the containing cavity, and the adjusting handle is locked. The main structure is clamped between the accommodating cavity and the thick pressing plate, and the temporary protection device is built. When disassembling, the steps are reversed. This be applied to building and face protector on limit simple structure, the installation with dismantle conveniently, face limit position to buildings such as door and window, entrance to a cave and protect temporarily when outer scaffold frame demolishs, guarantee operation personnel's construction safety.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

FIG. 1 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a guard of the present invention;

FIG. 2 shows a schematic view of the guard arrangement of the left part of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 illustrates a top view of a containment frame in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 illustrates a top view of a containment frame in another embodiment of the present invention;

figure 5 shows a schematic view of a two-layer crossbar arrangement in one embodiment of the present invention.

The reference numbers illustrate:

1. an adjustment assembly; 2. a protective frame; 3. a thick pressing plate; 4. an accommodating cavity; 5. a first backing plate; 6. a second backing plate; 7. a fastening member; 10. a body structure; 11. adjusting the handle; 12. a guide post; 21. a cross bar; 100. a first adjacent edge; 200. the second adjacent edge.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a protection device applied to a building adjacent edge, which is used for protecting an adjacent edge of a main structure 10 of a building, wherein the main structure 10 includes a first adjacent edge 100 and a second adjacent edge 200 arranged opposite to the first adjacent edge 100, the protection device includes an adjusting assembly 1, a protection frame 2 and a thick pressing plate 3, wherein:

the protective frame 2 comprises at least one accommodating cavity 4 with an upward opening, and is used for accommodating the adjacent edge of the main body structure 10;

the adjusting assembly 1 comprises an adjusting handle 11 with external threads and a guide column 12 with internal threads, the tail end of the adjusting handle 11 is vertically connected with the end face of the thick pressing plate 3, and the thick pressing plate 3 abuts against the first adjacent edge 100;

when the adjusting handle 11 is installed, the accommodating cavity 4 can be pulled along the central axis direction of the guide post 12 to move towards the second adjacent edge 200 until the second adjacent edge 200 is tightly abutted to the inner side surface of the accommodating cavity 4.

The main structure 10 of the building indicates a building edge position such as a door, a window, and a hole. In actual working conditions, when the building edge is dismantled, construction brings potential safety hazards to construction operators. In this scheme, add adjusting part 1, protective frame 2 and thick clamp plate 3, build into interim protector jointly, protect the construction operation personnel.

In particular, the protection frame 2 comprises a housing cavity 4, the housing cavity 4 being intended to house an adjacent edge of the main structure 10. Which is larger than the adjacent edge dimension of the body structure 10. The tail end of the adjusting handle 11 is vertically connected with the thick pressing plate 3, the adjusting handle 11 is placed in the guide column 12, and the external thread of the adjusting handle 11 is matched with the internal thread of the guide column 12.

During installation, the main body structure 10 is fixed, and the adjusting handle 11 is abutted against the first adjacent edge 100 of the main body structure 10 through the thick pressing plate 3. Then, the adjusting handle 11 is rotated to pull the accommodating cavity 4 to move towards the second adjacent edge 200 along the direction of the central axis of the guiding column 12 until the second adjacent edge 200 is tightly abutted against the inner side surface of the accommodating cavity 4, and the adjusting handle 11 is locked. The main structure 10 is clamped between the accommodating cavity 4 and the thick pressing plate 3, and the temporary protection device is built. Throughout the installation process, the thick platen 3 is always against the first adjacent edge 100 of the body structure 10. When disassembling, the steps are reversed. This be applied to building and face protector on limit simple structure, the installation with dismantle conveniently, face limit position to buildings such as door and window, entrance to a cave and protect temporarily when outer scaffold frame demolishs, guarantee operation personnel's construction safety.

When this major structure 10 size or weight are all big partially, arrange a plurality of holding cavities 4, with the adjusting part 1 and the thick clamp plate 3 that holding cavity 4 corresponds around this major structure 10's the limit that faces, carry out diversified interim protection to major structure 10, consolidate overall structure's stability, improve interim protection safety. In the scheme, temporary protection in two bilaterally symmetrical directions is arranged.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, referring to fig. 2, the inner side surface of the accommodating cavity 4 near the second facing edge 200 is further provided with a first pad 5 for skid resistance and wear resistance.

One side of the thick pressing plate 3 is further provided with a second backing plate 6 for skid resistance and wear resistance, and the second backing plate 6 is tightly abutted against the side face of the first adjacent edge 100.

In actual working conditions, the first pad 5 is arranged on the inner side surface of the accommodating cavity 4. A second shim plate 6 is arranged at the bottom of the thick platen 3. The body structure 10 is then placed for clamping. The friction force f1 generated by the skid resistance and wear resistance of the second backing plate 6 between the main body structure 10 and the first adjacent edge 100 counteracts the gravity G of the main body structure 10 itself. Similarly, the friction force f2 generated by the skid resistance and wear resistance of the first backing plate 5 between the main body structure 10 and the second adjacent edge 200 further counteracts the gravity G of the main body structure 10, so that G is f1+ f2, and the main body structure 10 is balanced in stress.

Generally, the size of the first shim plate 5 is much larger than the size of the second shim plate 6.

Preferably, the first pad 5 and the second pad 6 are both rubber plates with saw-tooth shapes, and the main body structure 10 is located between the saw-tooth structures of the two rubber plates.

The rubber plate is made of anti-skid and wear-resistant materials. The sawtooth structure is more beneficial to skid resistance and wear resistance.

In this embodiment, the main body structure 10 is disposed in a suspended manner with respect to the bottom of the accommodating cavity 4.

Such suspended structures may refer to glass screens, windows or openings in suspended settings of buildings.

The guide post 12 is arranged to penetrate through the wall surface of the accommodating cavity 4, one end of the adjusting handle 11 penetrates through the guide post 12 and is connected with the thick pressing plate 3 inwards, and the other end of the adjusting handle 11 is located outside the accommodating cavity 4 and used for rotation adjustment.

During installation, the guide post 12 is arranged in the wall surface of the accommodating cavity 4, and the adjusting handle 11 extends into the accommodating cavity 4 along the guide post 12. When disassembling, the steps are reversed.

Optionally, the accommodating cavity 4 is one or more of a rectangular, square, circular, polygonal ring structure.

Fig. 3 shows that the receiving cavity 4 has a square configuration. Fig. 4 shows that the receiving cavity 4 has a zigzag structure. Of course, in other embodiments, the accommodating cavity 4 may also be disposed in a circular ring shape, a polygonal ring shape, or the like according to the shape of the adjacent edge of the main body structure 10, without limitation.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the bottom of the protection frame 2 is a cross bar 21; the guard comprises at least two layers of transverse bars 21 arranged in parallel and spaced apart from each other.

Multiple layers of parallel, spaced apart rails 21 are used to improve the safety of the guard.

In the scheme, one cross rod 21 is about 0.6m away from the ground, and one cross rod is 1.2m away from the ground.

Preferably, each layer of cross bars 21 is arranged separately and detachably connected by fastening means 7.

Specifically, the cross bars 21 are arranged in a split manner, so that on one hand, the cross bars 21 with different sizes can be flexibly combined for use; on the other hand, transportation and storage costs are reduced.

The fastening member 7 includes a connection plate, a bolt, and a nut. The connecting plate covers and clamps the two adjacent cross rods 21 and is fixedly connected with the two adjacent cross rods through bolts and nuts.

In this embodiment, the protection frame 2 is a protection frame prepared by a galvanization square tube.

In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A protection device applied to a building limb is used for protecting a main body structure (10) of the building limb, wherein the main body structure (10) comprises a first limb (100) and a second limb (200) arranged opposite to the first limb (100), and the protection device comprises an adjusting component (1), a protection frame (2) and a thick pressing plate (3), wherein:

the protective frame (2) comprises at least one accommodating cavity (4) with an upward opening, and the accommodating cavity is used for accommodating the adjacent edge of the main body structure (10);

the adjusting assembly (1) comprises an adjusting handle (11) with external threads and a guide post (12) with internal threads, the tail end of the adjusting handle (11) is vertically connected with the end face of the thick pressing plate (3), and the thick pressing plate (3) abuts against the first adjacent edge (100);

when being installed, the adjusting handle (11) can pull the accommodating cavity (4) to move towards the second adjacent edge (200) along the central axis direction of the guide column (12) until the second adjacent edge (200) is tightly propped against the inner side surface of the accommodating cavity (4).

2. The protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner side of the housing cavity (4) close to the second facing edge (200) is further provided with a first pad (5) for anti-slip and wear-resistant.

3. The protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that a second backing plate (6) for skid resistance and wear resistance is further arranged on one side of the thick pressing plate (3), and the second backing plate (6) abuts against the side surface of the first facing edge (100).

4. The protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that the first pad (5) and the second pad (6) are rubber plates with sawtooth shapes, and the main structure (10) is located between the sawtooth structures of the two rubber plates.

5. Guard device according to claim 4, characterized in that the main structure (10) is arranged suspended with respect to the bottom of the housing cavity (4).

6. The protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that the guide post (12) is arranged through the wall surface of the accommodating cavity (4), one end of the adjusting handle (11) penetrates through the guide post (12) and is connected with the thick pressing plate (3) inwards, and the other end of the adjusting handle (11) is positioned outside the accommodating cavity (4) and is used for rotary adjustment.

7. Guard device according to any of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the housing cavity (4) is one or more of a rectangular, square, circular, polygonal ring-shaped structure.

8. Guard means according to claim 7, characterized in that the bottom of the guard frame (2) is a crossbar (21); the protection device comprises at least two layers of cross bars (21) which are arranged in parallel at intervals.

9. Guard according to claim 7, characterized in that each layer of cross-bars (21) is arranged separately and detachably connected by fastening means (7).

10. Guard device according to claim 8, characterized in that the guard frame (2) is a guard frame made of galvanized square.

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