CN114028107A - Limb assist device for obstetrics and gynecology - Google Patents

Limb assist device for obstetrics and gynecology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114028107A
CN114028107A CN202111575836.0A CN202111575836A CN114028107A CN 114028107 A CN114028107 A CN 114028107A CN 202111575836 A CN202111575836 A CN 202111575836A CN 114028107 A CN114028107 A CN 114028107A
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obstetrics
plate
leg
seat
gynecology
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CN202111575836.0A
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CN114028107B (en
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尹帮燕
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Qingdao Women and Childrens Hospital
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Individual
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/002—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
    • A61G7/015—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame divided into different adjustable sections, e.g. for Gatch position
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
    • A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
    • A61H1/0237—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the lower limbs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H23/00—Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms
    • A61H23/006—Percussion or tapping massage
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H23/00—Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms
    • A61H23/02—Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms with electric or magnetic drive
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2200/00—Information related to the kind of patient or his position
    • A61G2200/10—Type of patient
    • A61G2200/12—Women
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00—General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/70—General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01—Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0119—Support for the device
    • A61H2201/0138—Support for the device incorporated in furniture
    • A61H2201/0142—Beds
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/12—Driving means
    • A61H2201/1207—Driving means with electric or magnetic drive
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/10—Leg
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/10—Leg
    • A61H2205/106—Leg for the lower legs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/10—Leg
    • A61H2205/108—Leg for the upper legs

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Abstract

本发明妇产科技术领域，更具体的说是妇产科用肢体辅助支撑装置；本发明能够在需要外部的辅助的前提下便于产妇轻松的躺下；妇产科用肢体辅助支撑装置，包括支撑座、背板、座板和腿板，背板转动连接在支撑座内，背板上安装有座板,座板上远离背板的一端可拆卸连接有两个腿板；妇产科用肢体辅助支撑装置，还包括双向螺杆Ⅰ和插板，座板上转动有双向螺杆Ⅰ，双向螺杆Ⅰ的两端分别螺纹连接一个插板，两个插板皆插在座板上，两个插板分别插在两个腿板内将两个腿板固定。

Figure 202111575836

The present invention is in the technical field of obstetrics and gynecology, more specifically, a limb auxiliary support device for obstetrics and gynecology; the invention can facilitate the laying woman to lie down easily under the premise of requiring external assistance; the limb auxiliary support device for obstetrics and gynecology includes Support seat, back plate, seat plate and leg plate, the back plate is rotatably connected in the support seat, a seat plate is installed on the back plate, and two leg plates are detachably connected to the end of the seat plate away from the back plate; for obstetrics and gynecology The limb auxiliary support device also includes a two-way screw I and a plug board, the seat plate is rotated with a two-way screw I, two ends of the two-way screw I are respectively connected with a plug board, and the two plug boards are all inserted on the base board. Insert the two leg panels into the two leg panels respectively to fix the two leg panels.

Figure 202111575836

Description

Auxiliary limb supporting device for obstetrics and gynecology department
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of obstetrics and gynecology, in particular to a limb auxiliary supporting device for obstetrics and gynecology.
Background
The bed that gynaecology and obstetrics used can only play the supporting role to lying-in woman's health, and lying-in woman all can be very loaded down with trivial details when getting up and lying down, needs someone to help in the next door, and is comparatively hard, and it is inconvenient to use, and lying-in woman does not have extra strong point when lying on general sick bed in its belly, can lead to lying-in woman's waist discomfort after the time of lap down for a long time, brings the misery for patient, has also increased the work degree of difficulty for medical personnel.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the limb auxiliary supporting device for the obstetrics and gynecology department, and the limb auxiliary supporting device has the beneficial effect that the limb auxiliary supporting device can facilitate the lying-down of the lying-in woman easily on the premise of needing external assistance.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
gynaecology and obstetrics is with limbs auxiliary stay device, including supporting seat, backplate, bedplate and leg board, the backplate rotates to be connected in the supporting seat, installs the bedplate on the backplate, keeps away from the one end of backplate on the bedplate and can dismantle and be connected with two leg boards.
Gynaecology and obstetrics still includes two-way screw rod I and picture peg with limbs auxiliary stay device, rotates on the bedplate to have two-way screw rod I, and two ends of two-way screw rod I are threaded connection picture peg respectively, and two picture pegs all insert on the bedplate, and two picture pegs are inserted respectively and are fixed two leg plates in two leg plates.
Gynaecology and obstetrics still includes support, crossbeam and shank supporting piece with limbs auxiliary stay device, is equipped with two supports on the symmetry on the supporting seat, is equipped with the crossbeam between two supports, is equipped with two shank supporting pieces on the crossbeam.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a partial structural schematic view of a limb auxiliary supporting device for obstetrics and gynecology department;
FIG. 2 is a first schematic structural view of the back plate, the seat plate and the leg plate;
FIG. 3 is a second schematic structural view of the back plate, the seat plate and the leg plate;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partially mated configuration of the seat plate and leg plate;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a leg support;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 7 from another perspective;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a support base;
figure 10 is a schematic view of the engagement of the support base and the leg rest.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 4:
the supporting seat 1-1 is supported on the ground, the seat board 2-2 can be used for sitting on the seat board 2-2 when in a horizontal state, the back board 2-1 and the supporting seat 1-1 form a certain angle, the back board 2-1 can support the back of the puerpera, and two legs of the puerpera can be placed on the two leg boards 2-3 to support the legs of the puerpera;
before delivery, a lying-in woman can lie down to lift up the legs and do leg exercise, pelvic floor muscles can be exercised, and therefore the lying-in woman can more conveniently carry out smooth finger opening to complete delivery, if the lying-in woman has a large belly and can not independently lie on a bed to carry out leg exercise, the lying-in woman sits on the seat board 2-2, the back leans against the back board 2-1, the legs are placed on the two leg boards 2-3, the back board 2-1 is controlled to rotate to a horizontal state in a direction close to 101, the lying-in woman is driven to lie down horizontally, and meanwhile, the thigh and the shank of the lying-in woman are driven to lift up under the drive of the seat board 2-2 and the two leg boards 2-3, so that the lying-in woman can lift up to exercise the legs in a flat lying state of the upper half body, the two leg boards 2-3 can also be detached, and the activity space is increased, and therefore more flexible movement of the legs of the lying-in can be more convenient.
As shown in fig. 2 to 4:
the two inserting plates 2-7 are inserted into the seat plate 2-2 to limit the seat plate 2-2, the two inserting plates 2-7 are driven to move outwards by rotating the two-way screw I2-4, and the two leg plates 2-3 can be detached after the two inserting plates 2-7 are separated from the two leg plates 2-3.
As shown in fig. 5 to 6:
after the pregnant woman lies down, the pregnant woman can place two legs on two leg supporting pieces, and the two leg supporting pieces drive the legs to move in a more flexible mode, so that the purpose of exercise is achieved.
Further:
the limb auxiliary supporting device for the obstetrics and gynecology department further comprises square sleeves 3-1 and short shafts 3-2, the two square sleeves 3-1 are respectively connected onto two supports 1-7 in a sliding mode, an electric telescopic rod is arranged between the square sleeves 3-1 and the supports 1-7, the two square sleeves 3-1 are respectively fixedly connected with the short shafts 3-2, the cross beams 3-3 are fixedly connected between the two short shafts 3-2, a speed reducing motor with a gear I fixed on an output shaft is fixed onto one square sleeve 3-1, a gear II is fixed onto one short shaft 3-2, and the gear I is in meshing transmission connection with the gear II;
after the pregnant woman lies down, the electric telescopic rod is started to drive the two square sleeves 3-1 to move downwards, the two square sleeves 3-1 drive the two leg bearing parts to move to the position below the raised shanks of the pregnant woman, then the speed reduction motor is started to drive the short shaft 3-2 and the cross beam 3-3 to rotate 180 degrees through the gear I and the gear II to drive the two leg bearing parts to rotate 180 degrees upwards, the positions of the two leg bearing parts are adjusted through controlling the electric telescopic rod, so that the two shanks of the pregnant woman can be placed on the two leg bearing parts, and further when the pregnant woman cannot do autonomous exercise, the legs of the pregnant woman can be driven through the leg bearing parts to do more flexible exercise.
As shown in fig. 7 to 8:
the leg supporting piece comprises a sliding sleeve 3-5 and an arc-shaped seat plate 3-7, the sliding sleeve 3-5 is connected to the cross beam 3-3 in a sliding mode, and the arc-shaped seat plate 3-7 is installed on the sliding sleeve 3-5;
the arc-shaped seat plate 3-7 which rotates upwards for 180 degrees can be used for placing the lower legs of the lying-in woman, and the sliding sleeve 3-5 can slide on the cross beam 3-3, so that the two lower legs of the lying-in woman are driven to slide back and forth for exercise.
Further:
the limb auxiliary supporting device for obstetrics and gynecology department also comprises trapezoidal convex edges 4-4 and trapezoidal grooves 4-5, the bottom surfaces of the arc seat boards 3-7 are provided with the convex edges 4-4, the bottom surfaces of the inserting boards 2-7 are provided with sliding sleeves 3-5, and the two brackets 1-7 are both connected on the supporting seats 1-1 in a sliding manner;
when the two arc-shaped seat boards 3-7 are rotated 180 degrees and then are in a horizontal state, and then when the upper half of a lying-in woman lies down, the two leg boards 2-3 are also in a horizontal state when the support base 1-1 is in the horizontal state, and simultaneously the arc-shaped seat boards 3-7 are positioned at the lower ends of the leg boards 2-3, when the support frame 1-7 moves towards the direction close to the lying-in woman, the arc-shaped seat boards 3-7 can move towards the direction close to the leg boards 2-3 and are inserted into the lower ends of the leg boards 2-3, so that the convex edges 4-4 are inserted into the trapezoidal grooves 4-5, then the two leg boards 2-3 are detached from the seat boards 2-2, then the leg boards 2-3 are separated from the seat boards 2-2, the arc-shaped seat boards 3-7 can synchronously drive the leg boards 2-3 to move, and further drive the legs placed on the leg boards 2-3 to exercise, the process of moving the legs to the arc-shaped seat boards 3-7 is omitted, and when the legs are moved to the arc-shaped seat boards 3-7, the leg boards 2-3 can always support the legs, so that the uncomfortable symptoms caused by the lack of support of the legs of the puerpera are avoided.
As shown in fig. 3:
the limb auxiliary supporting device for the obstetrics and gynecology department further comprises a screw rod II 2-6, a driving motor I is fixed on the back of the back plate 2-1, the output of the driving motor I is fixedly connected with the screw rod II 2-6, the screw rod II 2-6 is in threaded connection with the seat plate 2-2, and the seat plate 2-2 is connected to the lower end of the back plate 2-1 in a sliding manner;
when the leg plates 2-3 move to the arc-shaped seat plates 3-7 and the leg plates 2-3 are detached from the seat plates 2-2, the driving motor I is started to drive the screw rods II 2-6 to rotate, so that the seat plates 2-2 are driven to move backwards and are accommodated to the rear ends of the back plates 2-1, and the situation that the motion of the legs of the puerpera is influenced by the protruded seat plates 2-2 is avoided.
As shown in fig. 7:
the leg supporting piece further comprises a double-groove rod 4-1, a two-way screw rod II 4-2 and beating plates 4-3, the double-groove rod 4-1 is fixed on the arc-shaped seat plate 3-7, two ends of the double-groove rod 4-1 are respectively connected with one beating plate 4-3 in a sliding mode, the two beating plates 4-3 are respectively in threaded connection with two ends of the two-way screw rod II 4-2, the two-way screw rod II 4-2 is rotatably connected onto the double-groove rod 4-1, the two-way screw rod II 4-2 is fixed on an output shaft of a driving motor II, and the driving motor II is fixed on the double-groove rod 4-1;
the driving motor II is started to drive the two beating plates 4-3 to mutually approach or keep away through the two-way screw II 4-2, and then beating massage can be carried out on the shanks of the puerpera.
As shown in fig. 6:
the limb auxiliary supporting device for obstetrics and gynecology department also comprises articulated arms 3-9 and sliding frames 3-10, the sliding frames 3-10 are vertically connected on the cross beams 3-3 in a sliding manner, hydraulic cylinders are arranged between the cross beams 3-3 and the sliding frames 3-10, two ends of the sliding frames 3-10 are respectively articulated with one articulated arm 3-9, and the two articulated arms 3-9 are respectively articulated with two sliding sleeves 3-5;
the hydraulic cylinder is started to drive the sliding frames 3-10 to reciprocate up and down, and then the two arc-shaped seat plates 3-7 are driven to move close to or away from each other through the articulated arms 3-9, so that the legs of the lying-in woman are driven to move flexibly to achieve the purpose of exercise.
As shown in fig. 6 to 7:
the limb auxiliary supporting device for the obstetrics and gynecology department further comprises racks 3-4 and half-toothed rings 3-8, the half-toothed rings 3-8 are fixed at the upper ends of the two arc-shaped seat plates 3-7, the two half-toothed rings 3-8 are respectively in meshed transmission connection with the two racks 3-4, and the two racks 3-4 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the two ends of the cross beam 3-3;
when the sliding sleeve 3-5 moves on the beam 3-3 in a reciprocating manner, the semi-toothed ring 3-8 is driven to be meshed with the rack 3-4 for transmission connection, and then the arc-shaped seat plate 3-7 and the leg are driven to rotate in the moving process, so that the exercise effect is better.
Further:
the back plate 2-1 is fixed on a rotating shaft 2-5, the rotating shaft 2-5 is rotatably connected to a supporting seat 1-1, one end of the rotating shaft 2-5 is provided with a grooved rod, a poking rod seat 1-3 is slidably connected to the grooved rod, the poking rod seat 1-3 is slidably connected to a trapezoidal edge 1-2, the trapezoidal edge 1-2 is fixedly connected to the supporting seat 1-1, the poking rod seat 1-3 is in threaded connection with a screw rod I1-4, and the screw rod I1-4 is rotatably connected to the supporting seat 1-1;
the rotary screw I1-4 drives the groove rod to rotate through the poking rod seat 1-3, and further drives the back plate 2-1 to rotate through the rotary shaft 2-5, so that the inclination state of the back plate 2-1 is changed;
the bottom surface of the supporting seat 1-1 is fixedly connected with a convex plate 1-5, and the supporting seat 1-1 is in contact with the convex plate 1-5 after being laid flat to support the horizontal supporting seat 1-1.
Two ends of the supporting seat 1-1 are respectively and rotatably connected with a screw rod III 1-6, the two screw rods III 1-6 are respectively and threadedly connected with two brackets 1-7, the two screw rods III 1-6 rotate to drive the two brackets 1-7 to move towards the direction close to the supporting seat 1-1, and further drive the inserting plate 2-7 to move and be inserted into the lower end of the horizontal leg plate 2-3.

Claims (10)

1.妇产科用肢体辅助支撑装置，其特征在于：包括支撑座(1-1)、背板(2-1)、座板(2-2)和腿板(2-3)，背板(2-1)转动连接在支撑座(1-1)内，背板(2-1)上安装有座板(2-2)，座板(2-2)上远离背板(2-1)的一端可拆卸连接有两个腿板(2-3)。1. Limb assisting device for obstetrics and gynecology, it is characterized in that: comprise support seat (1-1), back plate (2-1), seat plate (2-2) and leg plate (2-3), back plate (2-1) is rotatably connected in the support seat (1-1), a seat plate (2-2) is installed on the back plate (2-1), and the seat plate (2-2) is far away from the back plate (2-1). ) is detachably connected with two leg plates (2-3). 2.根据权利要求1所述妇产科用肢体辅助支撑装置，其特征在于：还包括双向螺杆Ⅰ(2-4)和插板(2-7)，座板(2-2)上转动有双向螺杆Ⅰ(2-4)，双向螺杆Ⅰ(2-4)的两端分别螺纹连接一个插板(2-7)，两个插板(2-7)皆插在座板(2-2)上，两个插板(2-7)分别插在两个腿板(2-3)内将两个腿板(2-3)固定。2. The limb auxiliary support device for obstetrics and gynecology according to claim 1, characterized in that: it also comprises a bidirectional screw I (2-4) and an insert plate (2-7), and the seat plate (2-2) is rotated with a Two-way screw I (2-4), two ends of the two-way screw I (2-4) are respectively screwed to a plug board (2-7), and the two plug boards (2-7) are inserted into the seat plate (2-2) On the upper side, the two plug-in boards (2-7) are respectively inserted into the two leg boards (2-3) to fix the two leg boards (2-3). 3.根据权利要求1所述妇产科用肢体辅助支撑装置，其特征在于：还包括支架(1-7)、横梁(3-3)和腿部承托件，支撑座(1-1)上对称设有两个支架(1-7)，两个支架(1-7)之间设有横梁(3-3)，横梁(3-3)上设有两个腿部承托件。3. The limb auxiliary support device for obstetrics and gynecology according to claim 1, characterized in that: further comprising a bracket (1-7), a cross beam (3-3) and a leg support member, a support seat (1-1) Two brackets (1-7) are symmetrically arranged on the upper side, a beam (3-3) is arranged between the two brackets (1-7), and two leg supporting parts are arranged on the beam (3-3). 4.根据权利要求3所述妇产科用肢体辅助支撑装置，其特征在于：还包括方套(3-1)和短轴(3-2)，两个方套(3-1)分别滑动连接在两个支架(1-7)上，两个方套(3-1)上分别固定连接一个短轴(3-2)，横梁(3-3)固定连接在两个短轴(3-2)之间。4. The limb auxiliary support device for obstetrics and gynecology according to claim 3, characterized in that: it also comprises a square cover (3-1) and a short axis (3-2), and the two square covers (3-1) slide respectively Connected to the two brackets (1-7), the two square sleeves (3-1) are fixedly connected to a short shaft (3-2) respectively, and the beam (3-3) is fixedly connected to the two short shafts (3- 2) between. 5.根据权利要求4所述妇产科用肢体辅助支撑装置，其特征在于：所述腿部承托件包括滑套(3-5)和弧形座板(3-7)，滑套(3-5)滑动连接在横梁(3-3)上，滑套(3-5)上安装有弧形座板(3-7)。5. The limb auxiliary support device for obstetrics and gynecology according to claim 4, characterized in that: the leg support member comprises a sliding sleeve (3-5) and an arc-shaped seat plate (3-7), and the sliding sleeve ( 3-5) The sliding sleeve (3-5) is slidably connected to the beam (3-3), and an arc-shaped seat plate (3-7) is installed on the sliding sleeve (3-5). 6.根据权利要求5所述妇产科用肢体辅助支撑装置，其特征在于：还包括梯形凸沿(4-4)和梯形槽(4-5)，弧形座板(3-7)的底面设有凸沿(4-4)，插板(2-7)的底面设有滑套(3-5)，两个支架(1-7)皆滑动连接在支撑座(1-1)上。6. The limb auxiliary support device for obstetrics and gynecology according to claim 5, characterized in that: it also comprises a trapezoidal convex edge (4-4) and a trapezoidal groove (4-5), and the The bottom surface is provided with a convex edge (4-4), the bottom surface of the insert plate (2-7) is provided with a sliding sleeve (3-5), and the two brackets (1-7) are both slidably connected to the support base (1-1) . 7.根据权利要求1所述妇产科用肢体辅助支撑装置，其特征在于：还包括丝杆Ⅱ(2-6)，背板(2-1)与座板(2-2)之间活动连接，背板(2-1)和座板(2-2)之间设有丝杆Ⅱ(2-6)。7. The limb auxiliary support device for obstetrics and gynecology according to claim 1, characterized in that: it also comprises a lead screw II (2-6), which is movable between the back plate (2-1) and the seat plate (2-2). For connection, a lead screw II (2-6) is arranged between the back plate (2-1) and the seat plate (2-2). 8.根据权利要求5所述妇产科用肢体辅助支撑装置，其特征在于：腿部承托件还包括双槽杆(4-1)、双向螺杆Ⅱ(4-2)和捶打板(4-3)，双槽杆(4-1)固定在弧形座板(3-7)上，双槽杆(4-1)的两端分别活动连接一个捶打板(4-3)，两个捶打板(4-3)分别螺纹连接在双向螺杆Ⅱ(4-2)的两端，双向螺杆Ⅱ(4-2)转动连接在双槽杆(4-1)上。8. The limb auxiliary support device for obstetrics and gynecology according to claim 5, wherein the leg support further comprises a double-slotted rod (4-1), a bidirectional screw II (4-2) and a beating plate (4-2) -3), the double-slotted rod (4-1) is fixed on the arc-shaped seat plate (3-7), the two ends of the double-slotted rod (4-1) are movably connected to a beating plate (4-3) The beating plates (4-3) are respectively screwed to the two ends of the bidirectional screw II (4-2), and the bidirectional screw II (4-2) is rotatably connected to the double groove rod (4-1). 9.根据权利要求8所述妇产科用肢体辅助支撑装置，其特征在于：还包括铰接臂(3-9)和滑动架(3-10)，滑动架(3-10)竖向滑动连接在横梁(3-3)上，滑动架(3-10)的两端分别铰接一个铰接臂(3-9)，两个铰接臂(3-9)分别与两个滑套(3-5)铰接。9. The limb auxiliary support device for obstetrics and gynecology according to claim 8, characterized in that: further comprising an articulated arm (3-9) and a sliding frame (3-10), and the sliding frame (3-10) is vertically slidably connected On the beam (3-3), two ends of the sliding frame (3-10) are respectively hinged with a hinged arm (3-9), and the two hinged arms (3-9) are respectively connected with the two sliding sleeves (3-5) Hinged. 10.根据权利要求8所述妇产科用肢体辅助支撑装置，其特征在于：还包括齿条(3-4)和半齿环(3-8)，两个弧形座板(3-7)的上端皆固定有半齿环(3-8)，两个半齿环(3-8)分别与两个齿条(3-4)啮合传动连接，两个齿条(3-4)对称固定连接在横梁(3-3)的两端。10. The limb auxiliary support device for obstetrics and gynecology according to claim 8, characterized in that: further comprising a rack (3-4) and a half-gear ring (3-8), two arc-shaped seat plates (3-7) ) are fixed with half-gear rings (3-8) at the upper ends, and the two half-gear rings (3-8) are respectively meshed and connected with the two racks (3-4), and the two racks (3-4) are symmetrical It is fixedly connected to both ends of the beam (3-3).
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