CN114001325A - Starry sky roof structure - Google Patents

Starry sky roof structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114001325A
CN114001325A CN202111229114.XA CN202111229114A CN114001325A CN 114001325 A CN114001325 A CN 114001325A CN 202111229114 A CN202111229114 A CN 202111229114A CN 114001325 A CN114001325 A CN 114001325A
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China
Prior art keywords
light
light source
transmitting
sky
disposed
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CN202111229114.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114001325B (en
Inventor
方超
赵欢
康顺成
梁成
区锦文
孙金生
蒙日亮
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Dongfeng Liuzhou Motor Co Ltd
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Dongfeng Liuzhou Motor Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V9/00Elements for modifying spectral properties, polarisation or intensity of the light emitted, e.g. filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V1/00Shades for light sources, i.e. lampshades for table, floor, wall or ceiling lamps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00Fastening of light sources or lamp holders

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a starry sky roof structure, which comprises a light source layer and a light transmitting layer which are arranged in a laminated manner; the light source layer comprises at least one light source piece and a first fixing structure, and the light source piece is arranged on the first fixing structure. Compared with the prior art, the structure is of a layered structure, the overall structure is simple in design, the light source component is installed on the light source layer through the first fixing structure, and compared with the previous complex installation steps, the starry sky roof structure has the advantages of being reasonable in structural design and high in assembly efficiency.

Description

Starry sky roof structure
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of light and shadow products, in particular to a starry sky roof structure.
Background
In recent years, the charm of the los rice has created a starry sky dome, and the starry sky dome has been formed by 1340 optical fibers, thereby showing the starry sky effect and creating the effect that the starry sky is close to the user at night. In order to achieve the starry sky ceiling effect, the opaque ceiling needs to be perforated, then the independent optical fibers are placed in the holes, in order to achieve the lighting effect, the exposed height of the optical fiber heads needs to be kept to be certain, the background can only be an opaque structure, in order to keep the optical fibers fixed, the optical fibers need to be fixed (usually hot melt adhesive), the work can be achieved only manually, on one hand, the cost is high, on the other hand, the process is complex, the use is limited, and the transparent background structure cannot be used.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention aims to provide a starry sky roof structure which has the advantages of reasonable structural design and higher assembly efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a starry sky dome structure, including a light source layer and a light transmitting layer, which are stacked;
the light source layer comprises at least one light source piece and a first fixing structure, and the light source piece is arranged on the first fixing structure.
Compared with the prior art, the structure is of a layered structure, the overall structure is simple in design, the light source component is installed on the light source layer through the first fixing structure, and compared with the previous complex installation steps, the starry sky roof structure has the advantages of being reasonable in structural design and high in assembly efficiency.
As an improvement of the above scheme, the two ends of the light source element penetrate through the first fixing structures, the two sides of the first fixing structures are respectively provided with a connecting piece, and the end parts of the light source element are electrically connected through the connecting pieces.
As an improvement of the scheme, a threading hole through which the power supply wire penetrates is formed in the connecting piece.
As an improvement of the above scheme, the connecting piece comprises a connector, and the light source piece is electrically connected with the connector.
As an improvement of the scheme, the light source piece is sleeved with the shading sleeve, and the shading sleeve is provided with a plurality of light holes to realize starry sky light shadow.
As an improvement of the above scheme, the light-transmitting layer includes a light filter and a second fixing structure, and the light filter is disposed on the second fixing structure;
the light generated by the light source component is emitted outwards through the light filtering component.
As an improvement of the above scheme, the light-transmitting layer further includes a light-transmitting member, the light-transmitting member is disposed on the second fixing structure, one light source member and two light-transmitting members are disposed correspondingly, and four side surfaces of the light-transmitting member in the length direction are two sets of light-transmitting surfaces disposed in an opposite manner and two sets of light-shielding surfaces disposed in an opposite manner, respectively; the two light-transmitting pieces are oppositely and obliquely arranged, the two light shading surfaces corresponding to the two light-transmitting pieces are outwards radiated to form a light shading area, the light source piece is positioned in the light shading area, and light generated by the light source piece sequentially penetrates through the light-transmitting pieces and the light filtering pieces to be outwards emitted.
As an improvement of the above scheme, the two inner sides of the second fixing structure are provided with mounting grooves for the two ends of the light-transmitting piece to sink into for mounting, and the mounting grooves correspond to the light-transmitting piece.
As an improvement of the scheme, the light source part is provided with three light sources which are arranged in parallel on the same horizontal plane.
As an improvement of the scheme, the two groups of the euphotic layers are arranged, and the mirror images are arranged on two sides of the light source layer.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall appearance structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a light-transmitting member according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a light transmission diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall appearance structure of an embodiment of the present invention, fig. 2 is a schematic view of an internal structure of the embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 3 is a schematic view of a specific structure of a light-transmitting member in the embodiment of the present invention.
A starry sky dome structure comprises a light source layer 1 and light transmitting layers 2 which are arranged in a stacked mode, wherein in the embodiment, the light transmitting layers 2 are arranged in two groups, and mirror images are arranged on two sides of the light source layer 1. In the present embodiment, the present structure is applied to a vehicle in which the entire structure is provided on the roof of the vehicle, and the light source layer 1 is located above the light-transmitting layer 2. The light source layer 1 includes at least one light source device 11 and a first fixing structure 12, in this embodiment, the light source device 11 includes three light source devices 11, and the three light source devices are all disposed in parallel on the same horizontal plane, and the light source device 11 is disposed on the first fixing structure 12. It should be noted that the light source element 11 is various controllable luminescent materials including, but not limited to, optical fibers, light bars, luminescent materials, etc., and in the present embodiment, the light source element 11 is an optical fiber.
Illustratively, the structure is a laminated structure, the overall structure design is simple, the light source device 11 is mounted on the light source layer 1 through the first fixing structure 12, and compared with the previous complicated mounting steps, the starry sky-top structure has the advantages of reasonable structure design and high assembly efficiency.
Further refine, first fixed knot constructs 12 is worn to establish at light source piece 11 both ends, light source piece 11 can be for joint installation or interference fit installation with first fixed knot constructs 12's overall installation mode, in this embodiment, light source piece 11 wears to establish on first fixed knot constructs 12 through interference fit, with this mode of realizing fixed mounting, in addition, first fixed knot constructs 12 both sides and all is provided with linking piece 13, linking piece 13 supplies 11 tip electrical property links up of light source piece, in this embodiment, linking piece 13 inside is provided with the through wires hole that the power supply line wore to establish to the electricity between the adjacent sky roof structure, or be convenient for the connection of electric lines between sky roof structure and the power supply unit, play the effect of being convenient for the wiring.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the light source 11 is externally sleeved with a light shielding sleeve 14, and the light shielding sleeve 14 is provided with a plurality of light holes 15.
The matching of the light shading sleeve 14 and the plurality of light transmission holes 15 enables the light emitted by the light source piece 11 to achieve the point-emitting effect, the light shadow effect can simulate the light shadow of the starry sky, the ornamental performance of the starry sky roof structure can be greatly enhanced, and the overall appearance effect is improved.
In the present embodiment, the light-transmitting layer 2 is further refined, the light-transmitting layer 2 includes a light filter 21 and a second fixing structure 22, the light filter 21 is disposed on the second fixing structure 22, wherein the light filter 21 is a light processing device, the light filter 21 can be a peep-proof film, or a light processing device formed by attaching glass to a peep-proof film, or a peep-proof glass with a louver structure, and in the present embodiment, the light filter 21 is a peep-proof film. Light filters the position of permeating through of 21 one side control light, and on the other hand lets each side come light and jets out towards the single direction after permeating through light filters 21, and its whole shutter structure principle that utilizes can produce the product that lets light propagate along a direction, wholly plays the effect of filtering light, optimizing this structure and seeing the shadow effect, and its whole practicality is higher.
Continuing to refine the light-transmitting layer, in this embodiment, the light-transmitting layer further includes a light-transmitting member 23, the light-transmitting member 23 is disposed on the second fixing structure 22, the one light source member 11 and the two light-transmitting members 23 are disposed correspondingly, and four side surfaces of the light-transmitting member 23 in the length direction are two sets of light-transmitting surfaces 24 disposed oppositely and two sets of light-shielding surfaces 25 disposed oppositely respectively; the two light-transmitting members 23 are oppositely and obliquely arranged, the two light-shielding surfaces 25 corresponding to the two light-transmitting members 23 are outwardly and radially arranged to form a light-shielding region, the light source member is located in the light-shielding region, and light generated by the light source member 44 is sequentially transmitted through the light-transmitting members 23 and the light-filtering member 21 to be outwardly refracted and emitted.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a light transmission diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention. The overall refraction principle of the light-transmitting piece is as follows:
the refraction principle is as follows:
Figure BDA0003315337870000041
wherein theta is1Is the angle of incidence, θ2Is a refraction angle, and the refractive indexes of the medium 1 and the medium 2 are n1、n2By adjusting the angle of incidence θ of the light1And determining media 1 and 2, i.e. refractive index n1、n2Thus, the refraction angle theta can be determined2And the medium is placed according to a specific position, so that the light can be transmitted according to a specific line. In this embodiment, the medium is the light-transmitting member 23.
For example, in the present embodiment, the light source 11 is located in the light shielding region, so the light source 11 is not located on the refraction path of the light-transmitting member 23, so the light can see the outer structure through the starry sky top, but cannot see the inner structure of the starry sky top, thereby achieving the transparent effect.
The logic for forming the transparent starry sky dome mainly comprises two aspects of a transparent mechanism and a light-emitting mechanism, which are specifically embodied as follows:
1. the transparent mechanism (the inner structure of the starry sky roof cannot be seen and the external environment can be seen) is as follows:
the inclination angle of the light-transmitting member 23 is set by the refraction principle, and after the setting is finished, the light passes through the light-transmitting member 23, and the opposite side can be seen, but the part of the light source member 11 with the internal structure can not be seen, thereby realizing the transparent mechanism.
Illustratively, when daytime light reaches the light filter 21, the light is restricted from passing through a particular location and maintains a particular transmission angle while passing through.
Further, the light reaches the first light-transmitting member 23, and the light is designed according to the law of refraction so that the light passes through the light-transmitting member 23 in the same direction and exits in a single direction. Then, the light passes through the second light-transmitting member 23, and the light is directed toward the light filter member 21 in a single direction as described above, and the light is maintained at a specific transmission angle while being transmitted. Finally, the light penetrates through the starry sky roof structure to see the outer structure, but cannot see the inner structure of the starry sky roof, and the transparent effect is achieved.
2. The mechanism of luminescence (starry sky-top formation) is as follows:
firstly, when the starry sky-top effect is required to be formed, the light source part 11 is started, due to the existence of the light shielding sleeve 14, light can only penetrate through the light holes 15 of the light shielding sleeve 14, the light is emitted according to a certain direction, the light penetrates through the light transmitting part 23 and irradiates to the light filtering part 21, and a specific penetrating angle is kept when the light penetrates, so that the starry sky-top effect is realized.
Example 2
Further refining the mounting structure of light-transmitting piece 23, in this embodiment, the mounting groove that supplies light-transmitting piece 23 both ends to sink in the installation is offered to two inboards of second fixed knot structure 22, and the mounting groove corresponds the setting with light-transmitting piece 23, and light-transmitting piece 23 both ends card is gone into and is sunk in the mounting groove that corresponds, realizes light-transmitting piece 23's installation location, and its whole mounting structure is very simple and convenient, has further improved the whole assembly efficiency of this sky roof structure.
In this embodiment, the connecting element 13 includes a connecting head, and the light source element 11 is electrically connected to the connecting head.
While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. A starry sky dome structure is characterized by comprising a light source layer and a light transmitting layer which are arranged in a laminated mode;
the light source layer comprises at least one light source piece and a first fixing structure, and the light source piece is arranged on the first fixing structure.
2. The sky-light roof structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein two ends of the light source element penetrate through the first fixing structure, and connectors are disposed on two sides of the first fixing structure, and are used for electrically connecting the ends of the light source element.
3. The sky-roof structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the joints are internally provided with threading holes through which the power supply lines are threaded.
4. The sky-top structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein the connecting member includes a connector, and the light source member is electrically connected to the connector.
5. The starry sky ceiling structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein a light shielding sleeve is sleeved outside the light source member, and a plurality of light holes are formed in the light shielding sleeve to realize starry sky light shadow.
6. A starburst structure as recited in claim 1 wherein the light-transmissive layer includes a light filter and a second fixed structure, the light filter being disposed on the second fixed structure;
the light generated by the light source component is emitted outwards through the light filtering component.
7. The sky-top structure as claimed in claim 5, wherein the light-transmitting layer further comprises a light-transmitting member, the light-transmitting member is disposed on the second fixing structure, one light source member is disposed corresponding to two light-transmitting members, and four side surfaces of the light-transmitting member in the length direction are two sets of light-transmitting surfaces disposed opposite to each other and two sets of light-shielding surfaces disposed opposite to each other; the two light-transmitting pieces are oppositely and obliquely arranged, the two light shading surfaces corresponding to the two light-transmitting pieces are outwards radiated to form a light shading area, the light source piece is positioned in the light shading area, and light generated by the light source piece sequentially penetrates through the light-transmitting pieces and the light filtering pieces to be outwards emitted.
8. The sky-light structure as claimed in claim 7, wherein the second fixing structure has mounting grooves formed on two inner sides thereof for allowing two ends of the light-transmitting member to be inserted therein, and the mounting grooves are disposed corresponding to the light-transmitting member.
9. The sky-top structure as claimed in claim 7, wherein the light source unit is provided in three pieces, and all of the three pieces are disposed in parallel with each other on the same horizontal plane.
10. The sky-light structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the light-transmitting layers are provided in two sets, and mirror images are provided on both sides of the light source layer.
CN202111229114.XA 2021-10-21 2021-10-21 Star top structure Active CN114001325B (en)

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Citations (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW581213U (en) * 2003-01-24 2004-03-21 J R J Electronic Co Ltd Spot light tube
JP2004214188A (en) * 2002-12-20 2004-07-29 Shinichi Ito Sunlight collecting device and light collecting condition setting program
KR100951433B1 (en) * 2009-02-10 2010-04-07 김덕보 Illumination device using natural light
JP2010259406A (en) * 2009-05-11 2010-11-18 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Light control sheet and building
CN202546551U (en) * 2012-01-21 2012-11-21 宜兰汽车配件制造(平湖)有限公司 Automotive decorating lamp capable of generating starry sky effect
JP2013037995A (en) * 2011-08-10 2013-02-21 Shimizu Corp Sunlight lighting system
KR20180002213A (en) * 2016-06-29 2018-01-08 주식회사 아우디조명 Image panel for a ceiling light
CN108884983A (en) * 2016-03-11 2018-11-23 飞利浦照明控股有限公司 Lighting installation with flickering effect
CN208546907U (en) * 2018-06-06 2019-02-26 怡高企业(中山)有限公司 A kind of projection lamp
US20190065816A1 (en) * 2017-08-31 2019-02-28 JENETRIC GmbH Device for the contact-based simultaneous capture of prints of autopodia
WO2020021921A1 (en) * 2018-07-23 2020-01-30 株式会社デンソー Vehicular display device
CN211974146U (en) * 2020-03-14 2020-11-20 贵州波米工程管理有限公司 Wall decorative plate module capable of projecting starlight effect
CN212447368U (en) * 2020-06-10 2021-02-02 上海汽车集团股份有限公司 Decorative panel assembly and automobile having the same
CN112984468A (en) * 2021-04-21 2021-06-18 吉林省远大光学检测技术有限公司 Device of side-reflection optical structure for simulating skylight environment
CN113400756A (en) * 2021-06-28 2021-09-17 东风柳州汽车有限公司 Automobile with fluorescent starry sky roof and manufacturing process thereof

Patent Citations (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004214188A (en) * 2002-12-20 2004-07-29 Shinichi Ito Sunlight collecting device and light collecting condition setting program
TW581213U (en) * 2003-01-24 2004-03-21 J R J Electronic Co Ltd Spot light tube
KR100951433B1 (en) * 2009-02-10 2010-04-07 김덕보 Illumination device using natural light
JP2010259406A (en) * 2009-05-11 2010-11-18 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Light control sheet and building
JP2013037995A (en) * 2011-08-10 2013-02-21 Shimizu Corp Sunlight lighting system
CN202546551U (en) * 2012-01-21 2012-11-21 宜兰汽车配件制造(平湖)有限公司 Automotive decorating lamp capable of generating starry sky effect
CN108884983A (en) * 2016-03-11 2018-11-23 飞利浦照明控股有限公司 Lighting installation with flickering effect
KR20180002213A (en) * 2016-06-29 2018-01-08 주식회사 아우디조명 Image panel for a ceiling light
US20190065816A1 (en) * 2017-08-31 2019-02-28 JENETRIC GmbH Device for the contact-based simultaneous capture of prints of autopodia
CN208546907U (en) * 2018-06-06 2019-02-26 怡高企业(中山)有限公司 A kind of projection lamp
WO2020021921A1 (en) * 2018-07-23 2020-01-30 株式会社デンソー Vehicular display device
CN211974146U (en) * 2020-03-14 2020-11-20 贵州波米工程管理有限公司 Wall decorative plate module capable of projecting starlight effect
CN212447368U (en) * 2020-06-10 2021-02-02 上海汽车集团股份有限公司 Decorative panel assembly and automobile having the same
CN112984468A (en) * 2021-04-21 2021-06-18 吉林省远大光学检测技术有限公司 Device of side-reflection optical structure for simulating skylight environment
CN113400756A (en) * 2021-06-28 2021-09-17 东风柳州汽车有限公司 Automobile with fluorescent starry sky roof and manufacturing process thereof

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