CN113995138A - Dendrobium polysaccharide and rhizoma polygonati instant solid beverage and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Dendrobium polysaccharide and rhizoma polygonati instant solid beverage and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 20
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/125—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives containing carbohydrate syrups; containing sugars; containing sugar alcohols; containing starch hydrolysates
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/385—Concentrates of non-alcoholic beverages
- A23L2/39—Dry compositions
- A23L2/395—Dry compositions in a particular shape or form
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/52—Adding ingredients
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/105—Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/135—Bacteria or derivatives thereof, e.g. probiotics
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23P—SHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
- A23P10/00—Shaping or working of foodstuffs characterised by the products
- A23P10/20—Agglomerating; Granulating; Tabletting
- A23P10/28—Tabletting; Making food bars by compression of a dry powdered mixture
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
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Abstract
The invention provides a dendrobe polysaccharide and polygonatum sibiricum instant solid beverage which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15-20 parts of dendrobe polysaccharide, 15-20 parts of polygonatum polysaccharide, 10-15 parts of grifola frondosa polysaccharide, 5-10 parts of bailiang tea polysaccharide, 10-20 parts of date palm extract powder and 3-5 parts of probiotics. The added polygonatum polysaccharide, dendrobium polysaccharide, grifola frondosa polysaccharide and hunlian tea polysaccharide can inhibit the activity of alpha glucosidase, the combination of the three medicines can better play the effect of reducing blood sugar, the grifola frondosa polysaccharide has the effects of resisting cancer and reducing blood pressure, and meanwhile, the date extract contains fructose with single sugar powder, so that the date extract tastes sweet but cannot raise sugar, but plays the role of reducing blood sugar through other effective components, and meanwhile, the polygonatum polysaccharide, the dendrobium polysaccharide and other internal components have the slightly sweet effect, thereby greatly meeting the requirements of diabetics on happiness sugar.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine drinks, and particularly relates to a dendrobium polysaccharide and rhizoma polygonati instant solid beverage, a preparation method thereof and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Rhizoma polygonati and dendrobium officinale belong to medicinal and edible medicinal materials in the same catalogue, have the effects of reducing blood sugar, enhancing immunity and the like, and have the effects of promoting each other to a great extent and mutually promoting the effects of improving immunity and reducing blood sugar when the rhizoma polygonati and the dendrobium officinale are combined. At present, people usually drink the polygonatum and the dendrobium in a tea making way, the using method is single, effective components in the dendrobium and the polygonatum cannot be fully exerted in the tea making way, the generated effect is not obvious, and the using requirements of people who like sweet drink, do not like drinking tea and want to preserve health cannot be met in the tea making way.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a dendrobium polysaccharide and polygonatum sibiricum instant solid beverage and a preparation method thereof, and solves the problems that the application method of polygonatum sibiricum and dendrobium nobile is tea-making and drinking, the application method is single, the effective components in dendrobium nobile and polygonatum sibiricum cannot be fully exerted through the tea-making mode, the generated effect is not obvious, and the use requirements of people who like sweet drink, do not like tea and want to preserve health cannot be met through the tea-making mode.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the dendrobium polysaccharide and polygonatum sibiricum instant solid beverage comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15-20 parts of dendrobe polysaccharide, 15-20 parts of polygonatum polysaccharide, 10-15 parts of grifola frondosa polysaccharide, 5-10 parts of bailiang tea polysaccharide, 10-20 parts of date palm extract powder and 3-5 parts of probiotics.
A preparation method of a dendrobium polysaccharide and polygonatum instant solid beverage comprises the following preparation steps:
s1, respectively crushing dendrobe, polygonatum, grifola frondosa and passiflora wilsonii tea, carrying out dynamic countercurrent extraction, microwave drying and superfine crushing to extract effective components, and respectively obtaining dendrobe polysaccharide, polygonatum polysaccharide, grifola frondosa polysaccharide and passiflora wilsonii tea polysaccharide;
s2, uniformly mixing dendrobe polysaccharide, polygonatum polysaccharide, grifola frondosa polysaccharide and passionflower tea polysaccharide in a mixer to prepare mixed powder A;
s3, adding date palm extract powder and probiotics into the mixed powder, and mixing again to form mixed powder B;
s4, pressing the mixed powder B by a dry powder tablet machine, and pressing a plurality of through holes on the surface of the flaky mixed powder while tabletting so as to obtain a plurality of porous powder mixed particles;
s5, sterilizing the porous powder mixed particles in the S4, and packaging into bags.
Preferably, the preparation method of the date palm extract powder comprises the following steps:
a. cleaning, removing core, taking down pulp, putting pulp into a pot, adding clear water, and decocting with strong fire until the pulp is soft and rotten and is integrated with the soup;
b. filtering, kneading and beating the soft and rotten pulp and the soup to extract juice;
c. decocting the juice with slow fire to obtain pulp, pouring into a mold, cooling into blocks, and pulverizing into date palm extract powder.
Preferably, the amount of each porous powder mixed particle in S4 is 0.8-1 g.
Preferably, the content of the porous powder mixed particles in S5 is 8-10g per bag.
Preferably, the probiotic consists of clostridium butyricum and bifidobacteria.
The added raw materials have the following functions:
and (3) coconut jujube: the date palm contains pure natural and single fructose components, has the functions of maintaining beauty and keeping young, has various nutrients, can resist hunger, stimulates gastrointestinal tract, consumes much heat, and has the effects of losing weight and losing weight.
And (3) dendrobium polysaccharide: is effective component in herba Dendrobii, has effects of regulating immunity, reducing blood sugar, resisting oxidation and resisting aging.
And (3) rhizoma polygonati polysaccharide: is an effective component in rhizoma polygonati, and rhizoma polygonati polysaccharide is a main functional component of rhizoma polygonati, so that the rhizoma polygonati polysaccharide has certain activities of resisting oxidation, regulating immunity, resisting diseases, resisting viruses, regulating blood sugar and blood fat, inhibiting bacteria, resisting inflammation and the like.
Grifola frondosa polysaccharide; the effective component in the grifola frondosa, grifola frondosa polysaccharide contains a proteoglycan, the ratio of protein to polysaccharide of the Chinese named Maitake Mushroom Diversicolor (Maitake Mushroom D-fraction) is 7:3, and the average molecular weight is 100 ten thousand. The polysaccharide moiety consists of beta- (1-6) glucan having beta- (1-3) side chains and beta- (1-3) glucan having beta- (1-6) side chains. Only the Maitake Mushroom and radix Clematidis has anticancer effect.
Bailiang tea polysaccharide: the Bailiang tea can play roles in reducing fat and losing weight, can clear intestines and stomach and help digestion, is rich in dietary fibers and has the function of conditioning intestines and stomach, and the Bailiang tea can play roles in reducing high blood pressure, high blood sugar and high blood fat and softening blood vessels, and can soften blood vessels and effectively remove atheromatous substances in blood vessel walls because of theaflavin contained in the Bailiang tea.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a dendrobium polysaccharide and polygonatum instant solid beverage and a preparation method thereof. The method has the following beneficial effects:
1. the added polygonatum polysaccharide, dendrobe polysaccharide, grifola frondosa polysaccharide and hunlian tea polysaccharide can inhibit the activity of alpha glucosidase, the combination of the three medicines can better play the effect of reducing blood sugar, the grifola frondosa polysaccharide has the effects of resisting cancer and reducing blood pressure, meanwhile, the date extract contains fructose with single sugar powder inside, although the date extract tastes sweet, the sugar cannot be raised, but the sugar is reduced through other effective components, meanwhile, the polygonatum polysaccharide, dendrobe polysaccharide and other internal components have the slightly sweet effect, the requirement of the diabetics on happiness sugar is greatly met, the internal components of the date extract have the effect of enhancing satiety, the hundredfold tea can play the role of dissolving fat, and the probiotics consisting of clostridium butyricum and bifidobacterium can generate a large amount of short-chain fatty acid which is beneficial to losing weight, accelerating the decomposition of fat, so that the beverage also has the efficacy of losing weight and is suitable for obese people with hypertension, hyperlipidemia and hyperglycemia.
2. The invention prepares the flaky particles by a dry powder tabletting mode, so that the product has two modes of being directly eaten as candies and being taken with water to prepare drinks, can be used according to actual conditions, is convenient for chewing, and can increase the contact area between the tabletting and water and achieve the effect of instant dissolution by pressing a plurality of through holes on the surface of the flaky particles.
Detailed Description
The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment of the invention provides a dendrobe polysaccharide and polygonatum sibiricum instant solid beverage, which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15 parts of dendrobium polysaccharide, 15 parts of polygonatum polysaccharide, 15 parts of grifola frondosa polysaccharide, 10 parts of bailiang tea polysaccharide, 13 parts of date palm extract powder and 4 parts of probiotics.
A preparation method of a dendrobium polysaccharide and polygonatum instant solid beverage comprises the following preparation steps:
s1, respectively crushing dendrobe, polygonatum, grifola frondosa and passiflora wilsonii tea, carrying out dynamic countercurrent extraction, microwave drying and superfine crushing to extract effective components, and respectively obtaining dendrobe polysaccharide, polygonatum polysaccharide, grifola frondosa polysaccharide and passiflora wilsonii tea polysaccharide;
s2, uniformly mixing dendrobe polysaccharide, polygonatum polysaccharide, grifola frondosa polysaccharide and passionflower tea polysaccharide in a mixer to prepare mixed powder A;
s3, adding date palm extract powder and probiotics into the mixed powder, and mixing again to form mixed powder B;
s4, pressing the mixed powder B by a dry powder tablet machine, and pressing a plurality of through holes on the surface of the flaky mixed powder while tabletting so as to obtain a plurality of porous powder mixed particles;
s5, sterilizing the porous powder mixed particles in the S4, and packaging into bags.
Example two:
the embodiment of the invention provides a dendrobe polysaccharide and polygonatum sibiricum instant solid beverage, which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 18 parts of dendrobium polysaccharide, 16 parts of polygonatum polysaccharide, 10 parts of grifola frondosa polysaccharide, 6 parts of bailiang tea polysaccharide, 10 parts of date palm extract powder and 5 parts of probiotics.
A preparation method of a dendrobium polysaccharide and polygonatum instant solid beverage comprises the following preparation steps:
s1, respectively crushing dendrobe, polygonatum, grifola frondosa and passiflora wilsonii tea, carrying out dynamic countercurrent extraction, microwave drying and superfine crushing to extract effective components, and respectively obtaining dendrobe polysaccharide, polygonatum polysaccharide, grifola frondosa polysaccharide and passiflora wilsonii tea polysaccharide;
s2, uniformly mixing dendrobe polysaccharide, polygonatum polysaccharide, grifola frondosa polysaccharide and passionflower tea polysaccharide in a mixer to prepare mixed powder A;
s3, adding date palm extract powder and probiotics into the mixed powder, and mixing again to form mixed powder B;
s4, pressing the mixed powder B by a dry powder tablet machine, and pressing a plurality of through holes on the surface of the flaky mixed powder while tabletting so as to obtain a plurality of porous powder mixed particles;
s5, sterilizing the porous powder mixed particles in the S4, and packaging into bags.
Experimental example:
the dendrobium polysaccharide and polygonatum sibiricum instant solid beverage in example 1 is taken by four patients with hyperglycemia and obesity of wangzhong, zhangzhi, yuan and zhongzhi, by making 300ml of water for each morning and evening, taking the beverage for one month, measuring blood sugar and weight respectively before taking the beverage and making records as follows:
| fasting blood sugar mmol/L | Body weight KG | |
| King of a certain | 8.8 | 60.2 |
| Zhang-a | 10.4 | 85.3 |
| Yuan Zhi (a Chinese character of Yuan-Yi) | 9.8 | 81 |
| Zhou somewhere | 12.6 | 89.5 |
The results measured after one month of administration are given in the following table:
| fasting blood sugar mmol/L | Body weight KG | |
| King of a certain | 6.1 | 57.3 |
| Zhang-a | 10.1 | 81.2 |
| Yuan Zhi (a Chinese character of Yuan-Yi) | 7.2 | 80.2 |
| Zhou somewhere | 9.8 | 85.8 |
Experiments prove that the dendrobium polysaccharide and polygonatum instant solid beverage has excellent effects of reducing blood sugar and losing weight.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. A dendrobium polysaccharide and polygonatum instant solid beverage is characterized in that: the dendrobium polysaccharide and polygonatum sibiricum instant solid beverage comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15-20 parts of dendrobe polysaccharide, 15-20 parts of polygonatum polysaccharide, 10-15 parts of grifola frondosa polysaccharide, 5-10 parts of bailiang tea polysaccharide, 10-20 parts of date palm extract powder and 3-5 parts of probiotics.
2. A preparation method of an instant solid beverage containing dendrobe polysaccharide and rhizoma polygonati, which is the instant solid beverage containing dendrobe polysaccharide and rhizoma polygonati according to claim 1, and is characterized in that: the preparation method comprises the following preparation steps:
s1, respectively crushing dendrobe, polygonatum, grifola frondosa and passiflora wilsonii tea, carrying out dynamic countercurrent extraction, microwave drying and superfine crushing to extract effective components, and respectively obtaining dendrobe polysaccharide, polygonatum polysaccharide, grifola frondosa polysaccharide and passiflora wilsonii tea polysaccharide;
s2, uniformly mixing dendrobe polysaccharide, polygonatum polysaccharide, grifola frondosa polysaccharide and passionflower tea polysaccharide in a mixer to prepare mixed powder A;
s3, adding date palm extract powder and probiotics into the mixed powder, and mixing again to form mixed powder B;
s4, pressing the mixed powder B by a dry powder tablet machine, and pressing a plurality of through holes on the surface of the flaky mixed powder while tabletting so as to obtain a plurality of porous powder mixed particles;
s5, sterilizing the porous powder mixed particles in the S4, and packaging into bags.
3. The preparation method of the dendrobium polysaccharide and polygonatum instant solid beverage according to claim 2, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: the preparation method of the date palm extract powder comprises the following steps:
a. cleaning, removing core, taking down pulp, putting pulp into a pot, adding clear water, and decocting with strong fire until the pulp is soft and rotten and is integrated with the soup;
b. filtering, kneading and beating the soft and rotten pulp and the soup to extract juice;
c. decocting the juice with slow fire to obtain pulp, pouring into a mold, cooling into blocks, and pulverizing into date palm extract powder.
4. The preparation method of the dendrobium polysaccharide and polygonatum instant solid beverage according to claim 2, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: and 0.8-1g of each porous powder mixed particle in the S4.
5. The preparation method of the dendrobium polysaccharide and polygonatum instant solid beverage according to claim 2, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: the content of the porous powder mixed particles in the S5 is 8-10g per bag.
6. The dendrobium polysaccharide and polygonatum instant solid beverage according to claim 1, wherein the probiotics consist of clostridium butyricum and bifidobacteria.
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| CN116076726A (en) * | 2022-12-31 | 2023-05-09 | 浙江天方科技股份有限公司 | Dendrobium candidum polysaccharide solid instant direct-drinking powder and preparation method thereof |
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| CN116076726A (en) * | 2022-12-31 | 2023-05-09 | 浙江天方科技股份有限公司 | Dendrobium candidum polysaccharide solid instant direct-drinking powder and preparation method thereof |
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