CN113994927A - A mulberry leaf adding device of an automatic leaf adding machine for sericulture - Google Patents
A mulberry leaf adding device of an automatic leaf adding machine for sericulture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113994927A CN113994927A CN202111472425.9A CN202111472425A CN113994927A CN 113994927 A CN113994927 A CN 113994927A CN 202111472425 A CN202111472425 A CN 202111472425A CN 113994927 A CN113994927 A CN 113994927A
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- wall
- adding device
- leaf adding
- electric telescopic
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- 235000008708 Morus alba Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 240000000249 Morus alba Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000009366 sericulture Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 claims 2
- 241000255789 Bombyx mori Species 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/30—Rearing or breeding invertebrates
- A01K67/34—Insects
- A01K67/35—Silkworms
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a mulberry leaf adding device of an automatic leaf adding machine for silkworm breeding, which comprises two supporting seats, wherein two conveying rollers are rotatably connected between the two supporting seats, and rotating discs are fixedly arranged at two ends of the conveying roller at the bottom end of the supporting seats, a scraper bucket deflects through an electric telescopic rod, a motor drives the conveying rollers, a connecting rod eccentrically moves to enable a moving rod to reciprocate in a guide block, the scraper bucket shovels mulberry leaves into the scraper bucket, the scraper bucket reversely deflects to dump the mulberry leaves into a barrier strip, the mulberry leaves are added into a hopper, the automation degree of the adding device is improved, manpower is saved, the working efficiency is improved, a first connecting column is rotated, a ladder block is connected with a sliding groove, the ladder block moves to the top in the sliding groove, a universal wheel on the first connecting column extends into a through hole, the working stability of the adding device is improved, the ladder block is clamped into a clamping groove again, and the universal wheel supports the adding device again, the adding device is convenient to carry and move.
Description
The technical field is as follows:
the invention relates to the technical field of silkworm breeding, in particular to a mulberry leaf adding device of an automatic leaf adding machine for silkworm breeding.
Background art:
with the improvement of the living standard of people, silk products are more and more favored by people, and silk cocoons which are raw materials for silk processing come from the production of silkworms. At present, the silkworm breeding is mainly carried out manually, belongs to a typical labor-intensive industry and is mainly caused by the lack of labor-saving machinery.
In the process of silkworm breeding, the mulberry leaves are uniformly thrown into a silkworm basket, which is an important silkworm breeding link, a large amount of manual labor is needed in the process, the manual operation intensity is high, and the efficiency is low, so that an agricultural machine is urgently needed to replace the manual work. When the automatic leaf adding machine conveys the mulberry leaves, the mulberry leaves piled on the ground are required to be added into the hopper, if the mulberry leaves are carried by manpower, the automatic leaf adding machine is added into the hopper in a reciprocating mode, so that the automatic silkworm breeding efficiency is reduced, the labor cost is increased, and therefore the mulberry leaf adding device is required.
The invention content is as follows:
the invention aims to provide a mulberry leaf adding device of an automatic leaf adding machine for silkworm breeding, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a device is added with automatic leaf machine that adds to sericulture, includes two supporting seats, two rotate between the supporting seat and be connected with two transfer rollers, be located the bottom the equal fixed carousel that is equipped with in both ends of transfer roller, two the avris of carousel one end is articulated with one side of two connecting rod outer walls respectively, two the opposite side of connecting rod outer wall is articulated with the one end of two movable rods respectively, every the equal fixed guide block that is equipped with in bottom of supporting seat one side, every the direction mouth, every have all been seted up to one side of guide block the inner wall of direction mouth all alternates with the outer wall of the movable rod that the position corresponds and is connected, two fixedly connected with support column between the movable rod, the inner wall fixed connection of the bearing of establishing is inlayed respectively with one side of two engaging lugs in the both sides of support column outer wall.
Preferably, two the top of engaging lug respectively with the both sides fixed connection of scraper bowl bottom, the both sides of scraper bowl all articulate there is electric telescopic handle, two electric telescopic handle's bottom is articulated with the bottom of the supporting seat opposite side that the position corresponds respectively.
Preferably, every the through hole has all been seted up to one side on supporting seat top, every the inner wall of through hole all alternates and is connected with first spliced pole, every the shifting chute has all been seted up to the outer wall of first spliced pole, every one side of the inner wall of shifting chute all is fixed and is equipped with spring, every the equal fixedly connected with ladder block of one end of spring.
Preferably, each through hole has an inner wall provided with a sliding groove and a clamping groove, and the outer wall of each ladder block is connected with the inner wall of the corresponding clamping groove in a clamping manner.
Preferably, one of them the top fixed mounting of supporting seat one side has the motor, the output of motor and the one end fixed connection of the transfer roller that the position corresponds, two the transfer roller passes through the conveyer belt transmission and connects, the fixed surface of conveyer belt is equipped with a plurality of blend stops, two the opposite side of supporting seat bottom is all fixed and is equipped with the second spliced pole, every the bottom of first spliced pole and the bottom of second spliced pole are all fixed and are equipped with the universal wheel.
Preferably, another the fixed flush mounting plate that is equipped with in top of supporting seat, flush mounting plate's surface is the fixed motor switch and the electric telescopic handle switch of being equipped with respectively, the motor passes through motor switch, electric telescopic handle and passes through electric telescopic handle switch respectively with external power supply electric connection.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
(1) the electric telescopic rod is started to extend, so that the bucket deflects by taking the support column as a center, the motor drives the conveying roller, a connecting rod on the rotary table performs eccentric motion under the transmission of the conveying belt, the movable rod reciprocates under the guiding action of the guide block to drive the bucket to shovel mulberry leaves into the bucket, when the movable rod pushes the bucket to be close to the conveying belt, the electric telescopic rod shortens to enable the bucket to deflect reversely, the mulberry leaves are poured on the conveying belt, the mulberry leaves are added into the bucket through blocking of the barrier strips, the automation degree of the adding device is improved, labor is saved, and meanwhile, the working efficiency is improved;
(2) through rotating first spliced pole, the inclined plane and the spout edge contact of ladder piece make ladder piece remove one section distance to the shifting chute, ladder piece is connected with the spout simultaneously, under the effect of adding device self gravity, make the ladder piece remove the top in the spout, stretch into the through-hole with the universal wheel on the first spliced pole, improve the stability of adding device work, go into the ladder piece card again in the draw-in groove, the universal wheel supports again and adds the device, be convenient for add the device transport and remove.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a bucket according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a first connecting post according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the spring and the ladder blocks of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the supporting base of the present invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention at a in fig. 5.
In the figure: 1. a supporting seat; 2. a conveying roller; 3. a turntable; 4. a connecting rod; 5. a travel bar; 6. a guide block; 7. a support pillar; 8. a bucket; 9. connecting lugs; 10. an electric telescopic rod; 11. a first connecting column; 12. a spring; 13. a ladder block; 14. a chute; 15. a card slot; 16. a motor; 17. blocking strips; 18. a second connecting column; 19. a universal wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a mulberry leaf adding device of an automatic leaf adding machine for silkworm breeding as shown in figures 1 and 2, which comprises two supporting seats 1, wherein two conveying rollers 2 are rotatably connected between the two supporting seats 1, two ends of the conveying roller 2 positioned at the bottom end are both fixedly provided with rotary tables 3, the side edge of one end of each rotary table 3 is respectively hinged with one side of the outer wall of each connecting rod 4, the other side of the outer wall of each connecting rod 4 is respectively hinged with one end of each moving rod 5, the bottom of one side of each supporting seat 1 is respectively and fixedly provided with a guide block 6, one side of each guide block 6 is respectively provided with a guide opening, the inner wall of each guide opening is respectively and alternately connected with the outer wall of the moving rod 5 corresponding to the position, under the action of the guide blocks 6, the moving rods 5 are ensured to horizontally move, meanwhile, the moving rods 5 are controlled not to fall off from the guide blocks 6 in the moving process, a supporting column 7 is fixedly connected between the two moving rods 5, the two sides of the outer wall of the supporting column 7 are fixedly connected with the inner walls of bearings embedded in one sides of the two connecting lugs 9 respectively, the top ends of the two connecting lugs 9 are fixedly connected with the two sides of the bottom end of the bucket 8 respectively, the two sides of the bucket 8 are hinged with the top ends of electric telescopic rods 10, the bottom ends of the two electric telescopic rods 10 are hinged with the bottom of the other side of the supporting seat 1 corresponding to the position respectively, the electric telescopic rods 10 extend to enable the bucket 8 to deflect by taking the supporting column 7 as the center, the motor 10 drives the conveying roller 2 to enable the connecting rod 4 on the rotary table 3 to do eccentric motion under the transmission of the conveying belt, the guide block 6 plays a guiding role to enable the movable rod 5 to reciprocate to drive the bucket 8 to shovel the mulberry leaves into the bucket 8, when the movable rod 5 pushes the bucket 8 to be close to the conveying belt, the electric telescopic rods 10 shorten to enable the bucket 8 to reversely deflect, and pour the mulberry leaves onto the conveying belt, the mulberry leaves are added into the hopper through the blocking of the blocking strips 17;
according to the drawings of fig. 1-6, one side of the top end of each supporting seat 1 is provided with a through hole, the inner wall of each through hole is inserted and connected with a first connecting column 11, the outer wall of each first connecting column 11 is provided with a moving groove, one side of the inner wall of each moving groove is fixedly provided with a spring 12, one end of each spring 12 is fixedly connected with a ladder block 13, the inner wall of each through hole is provided with a sliding groove 14 and a clamping groove 15, the clamping groove 15 is communicated with the sliding groove 14, the outer wall of each ladder block 13 is clamped and connected with the inner wall of the clamping groove 15 corresponding to the position, the first connecting column 11 is rotated, the inclined surface of each ladder block 13 is contacted with the edge of the sliding groove 14, the ladder block 13 moves a certain distance into the moving groove, meanwhile, the ladder block 13 is connected with the sliding groove 14, under the action of the gravity of the adding device, the ladder block 13 moves to the top in the sliding groove 14, and a universal wheel 19 on the first connecting column 11 extends into the through hole, the stability of the operation of the adding device is improved, the ladder block 13 is clamped into the clamping groove 15 again, the adding device is supported by the universal wheels 19 again, the adding device is convenient to carry and move, the top of one side of one supporting seat 1 is fixedly provided with the motor 16, the output end of the motor 16 is fixedly connected with one end of the conveying roller 2 corresponding to the position, the two conveying rollers 2 are connected through the transmission of the conveying belt, the surface of the conveying belt is fixedly provided with a plurality of blocking strips 17, a certain space is always reserved between the bucket 8 and the blocking strips 17 in the reciprocating movement process of the bucket 8, the conveying of the blocking strips 17 is convenient, the other side of the bottom ends of the two supporting seats 1 is fixedly provided with the second connecting column 18, the bottom end of each first connecting column 11 and the bottom end of the second connecting column 18 are fixedly provided with the universal wheels 19, the top end of the other supporting seat 1 is fixedly provided with a switch panel, and the surface of the switch panel is respectively fixedly provided with a motor switch and an electric telescopic rod switch, the motor 16 is electrically connected with the external power supply through a motor switch and the electric telescopic rod 10 is electrically connected with the external power supply through an electric telescopic rod switch respectively.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: firstly starting an electric telescopic rod 10 to extend, pushing a bucket 8 to deflect by taking a supporting column 7 connected with the bucket 8 as a center, starting a motor 16 to drive a conveying roller 2, enabling a connecting rod 4 on a rotary table 3 arranged on the conveying roller 2 to do eccentric motion under the transmission of a conveying belt, enabling a guide block 6 on a supporting seat 1 to play a guiding role, enabling the connecting rod 4 to push a moving rod 5 to reciprocate in the guide block 6 to drive the bucket 8 to shovel mulberry leaves into the bucket 8, shortening the electric telescopic rod 10 to enable the bucket 8 to reversely deflect when the moving rod 5 drives the supporting column 7 to push the bucket 8 to be close to the conveying belt, dumping the mulberry leaves on the conveying belt, conveying the mulberry leaves by blocking of a blocking strip 17 on the conveying belt, mutually matching the motor 16 and the electric telescopic rod 10 to shovel the mulberry leaves in a reciprocating manner, continuously dumping the mulberry leaves on the blocking strip 17, conveying the blocking strip 17 to realize the addition of the mulberry leaves into a hopper, the degree of automation of adding the device has been improved, when using manpower sparingly, work efficiency has still been improved, rotate first spliced pole 11, the inclined plane and the spout 14 edge contact of the ladder 13 of shift chute on the first spliced pole 11, make ladder 13 remove one section distance to the shift chute, spring 12 atress shrink in the shift chute, spring 12 promotes ladder 13 and is connected with spout 14 simultaneously, when rotating first spliced pole 11, add the device under the effect of self gravity, make ladder 13 remove the top in the spout 14, stretch into the through hole with universal wheel 19 on the first spliced pole 11, improve the stability of adding device work, go into card again in draw-in groove 15 with ladder 13, universal wheel 19 supports the interpolation device again, be convenient for add device transport and removal.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "secured" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integral to; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The standard parts used by the invention can be purchased from the market, and the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the description of the attached drawings.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202111472425.9A CN113994927A (en) | 2021-12-06 | 2021-12-06 | A mulberry leaf adding device of an automatic leaf adding machine for sericulture |
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CN202111472425.9A CN113994927A (en) | 2021-12-06 | 2021-12-06 | A mulberry leaf adding device of an automatic leaf adding machine for sericulture |
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CN113994927A true CN113994927A (en) | 2022-02-01 |
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CN202111472425.9A Pending CN113994927A (en) | 2021-12-06 | 2021-12-06 | A mulberry leaf adding device of an automatic leaf adding machine for sericulture |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115251015A (en) * | 2022-08-16 | 2022-11-01 | 广西壮族自治区蚕业技术推广站 | Automatic leaf feeding machine suitable for rearing silkworm rearing in silkworm rearing tray |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR19990002704A (en) * | 1997-06-21 | 1999-01-15 | 김동태 | Mulberry Leaf Harvesting Device |
KR101491455B1 (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-02-10 | 한기영 | Apparatus for collecting salt |
CN208217822U (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-12-11 | 广州市朋鑫电子科技有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving upper trigger transmission device |
CN109168549A (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2019-01-11 | 莱州慧能机械研发制造有限公司 | Big ginger harvester |
CN209493088U (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-10-15 | 洛阳高峰工程机械有限公司 | A kind of tipping bucket type windrow feeder |
CN209609595U (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-11-12 | 重庆京渝瑞基测控仪器仪表制造有限公司 | It breeds silkworms and uses mulberry leaf feeding machanism |
CN211482373U (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-09-15 | 山东无棣华兴渤海黑牛种业股份有限公司 | Hand-held cow house manure cleaning machine |
CN216601336U (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-05-27 | 安徽省农业科学院蚕桑研究所 | Automatic leaf adding machine mulberry leaf adding device for silkworm breeding |
-
2021
- 2021-12-06 CN CN202111472425.9A patent/CN113994927A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR19990002704A (en) * | 1997-06-21 | 1999-01-15 | 김동태 | Mulberry Leaf Harvesting Device |
KR101491455B1 (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-02-10 | 한기영 | Apparatus for collecting salt |
CN208217822U (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-12-11 | 广州市朋鑫电子科技有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving upper trigger transmission device |
CN109168549A (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2019-01-11 | 莱州慧能机械研发制造有限公司 | Big ginger harvester |
CN209609595U (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2019-11-12 | 重庆京渝瑞基测控仪器仪表制造有限公司 | It breeds silkworms and uses mulberry leaf feeding machanism |
CN209493088U (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-10-15 | 洛阳高峰工程机械有限公司 | A kind of tipping bucket type windrow feeder |
CN211482373U (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-09-15 | 山东无棣华兴渤海黑牛种业股份有限公司 | Hand-held cow house manure cleaning machine |
CN216601336U (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-05-27 | 安徽省农业科学院蚕桑研究所 | Automatic leaf adding machine mulberry leaf adding device for silkworm breeding |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115251015A (en) * | 2022-08-16 | 2022-11-01 | 广西壮族自治区蚕业技术推广站 | Automatic leaf feeding machine suitable for rearing silkworm rearing in silkworm rearing tray |
CN115251015B (en) * | 2022-08-16 | 2023-06-13 | 广西壮族自治区蚕业技术推广站 | Automatic leaf feeding machine suitable for silkworm rearing on silkworm rearing board |
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