Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at solving the problems in the prior art and provides an external radiator of a notebook computer, which can cool the computer through cold water in a heat transfer mode.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides an external radiator of notebook computer, includes the quick-witted case, the machine incasement is equipped with one side open-ended workspace, the fixed heat conduction thin net that is equipped with in open side of workspace, the middle part of workspace is equipped with the forced air cooling mechanism that is used for collecting wind, be equipped with the water-cooling mechanism that is used for the water-cooling on one side inner wall of workspace, the workspace is kept away from the water-cooling mechanism side is equipped with the forced air cooling conversion mechanism that is used for induced drafting, the workspace is close to be equipped with two risers on the inner wall of forced air cooling conversion mechanism side.
Preferably, the water cooling mechanism comprises a water tank fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the working space, the joint of the water tank and the working space is close to the side of the heat conduction thin net and is communicated with the outside through a water inlet pipe, the case is positioned at the water inlet pipe and is provided with a sealing plug in a sealing manner, the heat conduction thin net is close to the side of the working space and is fixedly provided with a water cooling pipe, two ends of the water cooling pipe are communicated in the water tank, a water suction pump is fixedly arranged in the water tank, and one end of the water cooling pipe is connected to the water suction pump.
Preferably, the air cooling mechanism comprises a cold air cavity which is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the working space away from the heat conduction thin net, a cold air storage tank with an opening facing the heat conduction thin net is arranged in the cold air cavity, a refrigerating net is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cold air storage tank, the cold air storage tank is divided into two spaces of an air dispersing cavity and the cold air storage tank by the refrigerating net, and the air dispersing cavity is close to the heat conduction thin net compared with the cold air storage tank.
Preferably, the air cooling conversion mechanism comprises a cylinder wall which is arranged on the inner wall of the working space and is far away from the water tank side, a piston cavity and a temporary air cavity are arranged in the cylinder wall, the temporary air cavity is relatively close to the heat conduction thin net compared with the piston cavity, two air exchanging grooves with openings towards the piston cavity are symmetrically arranged on the axial inner wall of the piston cavity and are communicated with the temporary air cavity through air guiding grooves, a piston is arranged in the piston cavity in a sliding mode, a piston rod is fixedly arranged on the piston, close to the cold air cavity side, and the piston rod penetrates through the inner wall of the air exchanging groove, close to the piston rod side.
Preferably, the air cooling conversion mechanism further comprises a motor embedded in a vertical plate of the working space far away from the cylinder wall, a cam is fixedly arranged on a self-contained shaft of the motor, a connecting rod is hinged to the cam close to the piston rod end, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the piston rod.
Preferably, the air cooling conversion mechanism further comprises an air suction pipe fixed on the side wall of the cold air cavity, the air suction pipe is communicated with the temporary air cavity, an air outlet connector is fixedly arranged at the other end of the temporary air cavity, a conversion cover is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the piston cavity, the conversion cover penetrates through the temporary air cavity to be close to the side wall of the cold air cavity, the penetration position of the conversion cover and the temporary air cavity is always in a sealing state, the working space is close to a vertical plate of the cylinder wall and is rotationally provided with two pushing block shafts, each pushing block shaft is fixedly provided with a pushing block, each pushing block is rotationally hinged to the extending end of the conversion cover through a rotary column, an air exchange cavity with an opening facing the piston cavity is arranged at the extending end of the conversion cover, and a pushing block is fixedly arranged at the piston rod to be close to the pushing block end.
Preferably, the air cooling mechanism further comprises an exhaust hole with an opening arranged at the middle of the temporary air cavity and the piston cavity and facing the air exchanging cavity, the exhaust hole is connected in the cold air storage tank through an exhaust pipe, and the air exchanging cavity can simultaneously comprise the exhaust hole and one of the air guiding grooves.
The beneficial effects are that: in the water cooling process, water is always positioned in the water cooling pipe and can not contact with a computer, so that the computer can be effectively ensured to be always in a dry environment.
The reciprocating motion of the piston cavity and the timely ventilation of the air exchanging cavity can enable the piston cavity to absorb hot air of a computer uninterruptedly, and the computer temperature is lowered by matching with water cooling.
The cold air and the cold water are acted on the computer by the refrigeration of the refrigeration net, so that the temperature of the computer is reduced.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, the azimuth or positional relationship indicated by the terms "inner", "lower", etc. are based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the azimuth or positional relationship that the inventive product is conventionally put in use, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific azimuth, be configured and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Referring to fig. 2, an external radiator for a notebook computer comprises a case 10, a working space 11 with an opening at one side is arranged in the case 10, a heat conducting thin net 37 is fixedly arranged at the opening side of the working space 11, an air cooling mechanism 92 for collecting air is arranged at the middle part of the working space 11, a water cooling mechanism 90 for water cooling is arranged on the inner wall at one side of the working space 11, an air cooling conversion mechanism 91 for air suction is arranged at the side, far away from the water cooling mechanism 90, of the working space 11, and two vertical plates are arranged on the inner wall, close to the side of the air cooling conversion mechanism 91, of the working space 11.
Further, referring to fig. 2 and 4, the water cooling mechanism 90 includes a water tank 21 fixedly disposed on an inner wall of the working space 11, a junction between the water tank 21 and the working space 11 is close to a heat-conducting thin net 37 side and is communicated with the outside through a water inlet pipe 33, a sealing plug 22 is sealingly disposed at the position of the cabinet 10 at the water inlet pipe 33, a water cooling pipe 14 is fixedly disposed at the heat-conducting thin net 37 side close to the working space 11 side, two ends of the water cooling pipe 14 are all communicated in the water tank 21, a water pump 40 is fixedly disposed in the water tank 21, and one end of the water cooling pipe 14 is connected to the water pump 40.
Further, referring to fig. 2, the air cooling mechanism 92 includes a cold air chamber 38 fixed in the middle of the inner wall of the working space 11 far away from the heat conducting thin net 37, a cold air storage tank 32 with an opening facing the heat conducting thin net 37 is arranged in the cold air chamber 38, a refrigeration net 20 is fixed on the inner wall of the cold air storage tank 32, the refrigeration net 20 divides the cold air storage tank 32 into two spaces of an air dispersing chamber 15 and the cold air storage tank 32, and the air dispersing chamber 15 is close to the heat conducting thin net 37 compared with the cold air storage tank 32.
Further, referring to fig. 5, the air cooling conversion mechanism 91 includes a cylinder wall 24 fixedly disposed on an inner wall of the working space 11 far from the water tank 21, a piston cavity 28 and a temporary air cavity 30 are disposed in the cylinder wall 24, the temporary air cavity 30 is closer to the heat conducting thin net 37 than the piston cavity 28, two air exchanging grooves 25 with openings facing the piston cavity 28 are symmetrically disposed on an axial inner wall of the piston cavity 28 with respect to the piston cavity 28, each air exchanging groove 25 is communicated in the temporary air cavity 30 through an air guiding groove 29, a piston 26 is slidably disposed in the piston cavity 28, a piston rod 27 is fixedly disposed on a side of the piston 26 close to the cold air cavity 38, and the piston rod 27 penetrates through an inner wall of the air exchanging groove 25 near the piston rod 27.
Further, referring to fig. 3, the air-cooling conversion mechanism 91 further includes a motor 23 embedded in a riser of the working space 11 far from the cylinder wall 24, a cam 19 is fixedly arranged on a self-belt shaft of the motor 23, a connecting rod 18 is hinged to an end of the cam 19 near the piston rod 27, and the other end of the connecting rod 18 is hinged to the piston rod 27.
Further, referring to fig. 5, the air cooling conversion mechanism 91 further includes an air suction pipe 13 fixed on a side wall of the temporary air chamber 30 far from the cold air chamber 38, the air suction pipe 13 communicates the temporary air chamber 30 with the outside, an air outlet connector 12 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the temporary air chamber 30, a conversion cover 16 is slidably arranged on an inner wall of the test-grade piston chamber 28 of the temporary air chamber 30, the conversion cover 16 penetrates through the temporary air chamber 30 to be close to the side wall of the cold air chamber 38, the penetration position of the conversion cover 16 and the temporary air chamber 30 is always in a sealed state, two push block shafts 34 are rotatably arranged on a vertical plate of the working space 11 close to the cylinder wall 24, a push block 17 is fixedly arranged on each push block shaft 34, each push block 17 is rotatably hinged to an overhanging end of the conversion cover 16 through a rotary post 35, an air exchange chamber 36 with an opening towards the piston chamber 28 is arranged at the overhanging end of the conversion cover 16, and a shifting block 41 is fixedly arranged at the end of the piston rod 27 close to the push block 17.
Further, referring to fig. 5 and 6, the air cooling mechanism 92 further includes an air exhaust hole 31 provided on the cylinder wall 24 and located between the temporary air chamber 30 and the piston chamber 28, and having an opening facing the air exchanging chamber 36, the air exhaust hole 31 is connected to the cold air storage tank 32 through the air exhaust pipe 39, and the air exchanging chamber 36 may include the air exhaust hole 31 and one of the air guiding slots 29.
Working principle: when the computer is used on the heat-conducting thin net 37, the water pump 40 can be started when the computer is slightly hot, so that the water pump 40 discharges water in the water tank 21 into the water cooling pipe 14, the water flows back into the water tank 21 through the tortuous water cooling pipe 14, the water in the water cooling pipe 14 cools the computer, at the moment, the temperature of the water in the water cooling pipe 14 is lower than that of the computer, and the good heat conductivity of the heat-conducting thin net 37 can transfer the temperature of the computer into the water, so that the computer is cooled, and the water is always positioned in the water cooling pipe 14 in the water cooling process, does not contact the computer, and can effectively ensure that the computer is always in a dry environment.
When the temperature of a computer cannot be reduced by water cooling, the air outlet connector 12 is inserted into the air outlet of the computer, the motor 23 is started again, the motor 23 drives the cam 19 to rotate, the cam 19 drives the connecting rod 18 to rotate, the connecting rod 18 drives the piston 26 to reciprocate in the piston cavity 28 by pulling the piston rod 27, negative pressure is generated in the air exchanging groove 25 far away from the cold air cavity 38, the cold air storage groove 32 fluctuates the push block 17 to rotate while the piston rod 27 slides, the air guiding groove 29 far away from the cold air cavity 38 is conducted, hot air exhausted by the air exhausting fan in the computer is sucked into the temporary air cavity 30 through the air outlet connector 12 and the air sucking pipe 13, and then sucked into the corresponding air exchanging groove 25 through the air guiding groove 29, meanwhile, the piston cavity 28 drives air close to the cold air cavity 38 to flow into the air exchanging cavity 36 through the air guiding groove 29 close to the cold air cavity 38, finally, the air in the air exchanging cavity 32 is blown on the computer through the thin net 37, the pressure in the piston cavity 28 is enabled to flow through the air guiding groove 37, the air in the computer is enabled to reciprocate on the air guiding groove 29 far away from the air cavity 38, and the computer is not to be sucked into the air exchanging cavity 32, and the computer is enabled to be in a discontinuous mode, and the computer is enabled to be in a position of being in a computer is not in a state, and the computer is cooled, and the computer is not cooled, and the air is cooled and the computer is cooled by the air is cooled.
If the temperature of the computer cannot be reduced by water cooling and air cooling, the refrigeration net 20 is started again, so that the air pressed out by the cold air storage tank 32 is changed into cold air after passing through the refrigeration net 20, the cold air acts on the water cooling pipe 14, the water in the water cooling pipe 14 is changed into ice water, the refrigeration net 20 is used for refrigerating, and the cold air and the cold water act on the computer, so that the temperature of the computer is reduced.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes using the descriptions and the drawings of the present invention or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields are included in the scope of the invention.