CN113985317A - Intelligent number checking device - Google Patents

Intelligent number checking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113985317A
CN113985317A CN202111155334.2A CN202111155334A CN113985317A CN 113985317 A CN113985317 A CN 113985317A CN 202111155334 A CN202111155334 A CN 202111155334A CN 113985317 A CN113985317 A CN 113985317A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
power supply
controller
signal
machine
liquid crystal
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202111155334.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋理成
付鸿
唐学智
孙建平
张琼
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Railway Signal and Communication Shanghai Engineering Bureau Group Co Ltd
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China Railway Signal and Communication Shanghai Engineering Bureau Group Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by China Railway Signal and Communication Shanghai Engineering Bureau Group Co Ltd filed Critical China Railway Signal and Communication Shanghai Engineering Bureau Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN202111155334.2A priority Critical patent/CN113985317A/en
Publication of CN113985317A publication Critical patent/CN113985317A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/50Testing of electric apparatus, lines, cables or components for short-circuits, continuity, leakage current or incorrect line connections
    • G01R31/58Testing of lines, cables or conductors
    • G01R31/60Identification of wires in a multicore cable
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/04Housings; Supporting members; Arrangements of terminals
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/50Testing of electric apparatus, lines, cables or components for short-circuits, continuity, leakage current or incorrect line connections
    • G01R31/52Testing for short-circuits, leakage current or ground faults
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/50Testing of electric apparatus, lines, cables or components for short-circuits, continuity, leakage current or incorrect line connections
    • G01R31/54Testing for continuity
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/50Testing of electric apparatus, lines, cables or components for short-circuits, continuity, leakage current or incorrect line connections
    • G01R31/55Testing for incorrect line connections

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent number checking device which comprises a host machine and an auxiliary machine, wherein the host machine and the auxiliary machine are respectively connected with a signal wire to be tested, the host machine comprises a signal transmitter, the auxiliary machine comprises a signal receiver, and the host machine and the auxiliary machine respectively comprise a machine body, a controller, a power supply, an LED lamp, a liquid crystal display screen, a control key, a power switch, a charging interface and a signal wire socket. The intelligent number checking device has large number checking capacity and long detection distance, and can quickly finish the number checking detection of multiple lines; the detection is accurate, and signals can be visually presented by the liquid crystal display screen and the LED lamp; the invention can realize 24P detection and obviously improve the detection efficiency.

Description

Intelligent number checking device
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of digital design and control, and particularly relates to an intelligent number checking device for railway line detection.
Background
In the construction of communication cables, signal cables or power cables, the checking of the number of the cable cores is an important task. The conventional cable number checking device is simple and feasible for one line at a time, but has low working efficiency and wastes manpower and material resources. However, the two methods are used for alignment, a reference core is needed as a public end, and the alignment of the multi-core cable without the reference core or any other mark is difficult when a proper public end cannot be found in a working site. And the number checking device on the market is mostly a non-intelligent number checking device at present, and the line checking efficiency is low, and the problems that wireless operation cannot be carried out, and real-time display cannot be carried out at two ends during ultra-long distance measurement exist.
Based on this, it is necessary to invent an intelligent number checking device which solves the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent number checking device which can efficiently search a fault line segment and is convenient and quick.
The invention aims to realize the purpose, the intelligent number checking device comprises a host machine and an auxiliary machine, the host machine and the auxiliary machine are respectively connected with signal wires to be tested, wherein:
the host comprises a machine body, a controller, a signal emitter and a power supply, wherein the controller, the signal emitter and the power supply are arranged in the machine body, an LED lamp, a liquid crystal display screen and a control key are respectively arranged on the machine body, a power switch, a charging interface and a signal wire socket are also arranged at the lower end of the machine body, the signal emitter, the LED lamp, the liquid crystal display screen, the control key and the signal wire socket are electrically connected with the controller through the power supply, the charging interface is connected with the power supply for charging the power supply, and the power switch is used for controlling the power supply to be turned on and turned off;
the auxiliary machine comprises a machine body, a controller, a signal receiver and a power source, wherein the controller, the signal receiver and the power source are arranged in the machine body, the machine body is provided with an LED lamp, a liquid crystal display screen and a control key respectively, the lower end of the machine body is also provided with a power switch, a charging interface and a signal line socket, the signal receiver, the LED lamp, the liquid crystal display screen, the control key and the signal line socket are electrically connected with the controller through the power source, the charging interface is connected with the power source and used for charging the power source, and the power switch is used for controlling the power source to be opened and closed.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention has large number checking capacity, can quickly finish the number checking detection of multiple lines, has accurate detection, can visually display signals by the liquid crystal display screen and the LED lamp, has high detection speed, and finishes about 24 PIN within about three seconds.
2. The method adopts a time division multiplexing algorithm, wireless synchronization and other modes to detect whether the circuit is connected, crossed and short-circuited, and display the detection result, and the detection results of all the wire cores are respectively displayed, so that the fault wire core can be rapidly and accurately positioned.
3. The detection cable has various types, adopts a mode of using the adapter plate and adopts various gears, and can detect various common wires (such as network wires, telephone wires, video wires and the like).
4. The wireless communication can realize non-face-to-face long-distance detection or wall-through detection, and detection results are respectively sent to the host and the slave, so that the detection results can be conveniently and rapidly checked at two sides; the conventional method can detect about 200 meters, and the open area can detect about 500 meters.
5. The independent lithium battery has long endurance and simultaneously reduces interference.
6. Adopt aluminium system shell, wear-resisting resistant falling, the portable small and exquisite structure of hand-held type, the on-the-spot portable type of outdoor engineering of being convenient for uses.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a main machine or an auxiliary machine of an intelligent number checking machine;
in the figure: the LED display screen comprises a machine body 1, an LED lamp 2, a liquid crystal display screen 3, a control key 4, a power switch 5, a charging interface 6 and a signal line socket 7.
FIG. 2 is a logic block diagram of an intelligent number checker;
fig. 3 is a flow chart of the operation of the intelligent number checking device.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further illustrated by the following examples, which are not intended to be limiting in any way, and any modifications or alterations based on the teachings of the present invention are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention.
The intelligent number checking device as shown in the attached figures 1-3 comprises a main machine and an auxiliary machine, wherein the main machine and the auxiliary machine are respectively connected with a signal line to be tested, and the main machine and the auxiliary machine are respectively connected with a signal line to be tested, wherein:
the host comprises a machine body 1, a controller, a signal emitter and a power supply, wherein the controller, the signal emitter and the power supply are arranged in the machine body 1, the machine body 1 is respectively provided with an LED lamp 2, a liquid crystal display screen 3 and a control key 4, the lower end of the machine body 1 is also provided with a power switch 5, a charging interface 6 and a signal wire socket 7, the signal emitter, the LED lamp 2, the liquid crystal display screen 3, the control key 4 and the signal wire socket 7 are electrically connected with the controller through the power supply, the charging interface 6 is connected with the power supply for charging the power supply, and the power switch 5 is used for controlling the power supply to be opened and closed;
the auxiliary machine comprises a machine body 1, a controller, a signal receiver and a power supply, wherein the controller, the signal receiver and the power supply are arranged in the machine body 1, the machine body 1 is provided with an LED lamp 2, a liquid crystal display 3 and a control key 4, the lower end of the machine body 1 is also provided with a power switch 5, a charging interface 6 and a signal wire socket 7, the signal receiver, the LED lamp 2, the liquid crystal display 3, the control key 4 and the signal wire socket 7 are electrically connected with the controller through the power supply, the charging interface 6 is connected with the power supply and is used for charging the power supply, and the power switch 5 is used for controlling the power supply to be opened and closed.
Preferably, the controller is an ARM processor.
Preferably, the signal transmitter is a 433M wireless transceiver, and the signal receiver is a 433M wireless transceiver.
Preferably, the power source is a lithium battery.
Preferably, the charging interface 6 is a TYPE-C interface.
Preferably, the shell of the machine body 1 is a corrosion-resistant and drop-resistant aluminum shell.
Preferably, the LED lamp 2 is 24 light emitting diodes, and the number of the LED lamp 2 is 24, and the LED lamps correspond to the cores of the signal lines to be tested one by one.
Preferably, the control key 4 includes a detection key and a reset key.
The working principle and the working process of the invention are as follows: firstly, a power switch 5 of a main machine and an auxiliary machine of the intelligent number checking machine is turned on, two ends of a railway signal line to be detected are respectively inserted into signal line sockets 7 of the main machine and the auxiliary machine, a 'detection' button of a main machine control key 4 of the intelligent number checking machine is clicked, the main machine sequentially transmits high level to the auxiliary machine through 24P lines, LED lamps 2 of the main machine and the auxiliary machine are lightened, the auxiliary machine sequentially detects signals sent by the main machine, whether the 24P lines are connected, crossed or short-circuited is judged, a detection result is displayed on an auxiliary machine liquid crystal display 3, the auxiliary machine returns to the detected main machine through 433M wireless communication, the main machine liquid crystal display 3 displays the result, the test is completed, and a 'reset' button of the main machine control key 4 is clicked to enter a standby state. If the line is too long and has interference, the accuracy is improved by adopting a multi-test mode.

Claims (7)

1.一种智能对号器,包括主机和副机,其特征在于所述主机、副机分别连接所需要测试的信号线,其中:1. an intelligent number checker, comprising a main engine and an auxiliary machine, is characterized in that the main machine and the auxiliary machine are respectively connected to the signal line required for testing, wherein: 所述主机包括机体(1)、控制器、信号发射器、电源,所述控制器、信号发射器和电源设置在机体(1)内,所述机体(1)的上分别设有LED灯(2)、液晶显示屏(3)和控制键(4),所述机体的(1)下端还设有电源开关(5)、充电接口(6)、信号线插口(7),所述信号发射器、LED灯(2)、液晶显示屏(3)、控制键(4)、信号线插口(7)通过电源与控制器电连接,所述充电接口(6)连接电源用于电源充电,所述电源开关(5)用于控制电源开启与闭合;The host includes a body (1), a controller, a signal transmitter, and a power supply, the controller, the signal transmitter and the power supply are arranged in the body (1), and LED lights ( 2), a liquid crystal display screen (3) and a control key (4), the lower end of the body (1) is also provided with a power switch (5), a charging interface (6), a signal line socket (7), the signal transmission The controller, the LED light (2), the liquid crystal display (3), the control key (4), and the signal line socket (7) are electrically connected to the controller through the power supply, and the charging interface (6) is connected to the power supply for charging the power supply. The power switch (5) is used to control the power on and off; 所述副机包括机体(1)、控制器、信号接收器、电源,所述控制器、信号接收器和电源设置在机体(1)内,所述机体(1)上分别设有LED灯(2)、液晶显示屏(3)和控制键(4),所述机体的(1)下端还设有电源开关(5)、充电接口(6)、信号线插口(7),所述信号接收器、LED灯(2)、液晶显示屏(3)、控制键(4)、信号线插口(7)通过电源与控制器电连接,所述充电接口(6)连接电源用于电源充电,所述电源开关(5)用于控制电源开启与闭合。The auxiliary machine includes a body (1), a controller, a signal receiver, and a power supply, the controller, the signal receiver and the power supply are arranged in the body (1), and LED lights ( 2), a liquid crystal display screen (3) and a control key (4), the lower end of the body (1) is also provided with a power switch (5), a charging interface (6), a signal line socket (7), the signal receiving The controller, the LED light (2), the liquid crystal display (3), the control key (4), and the signal line socket (7) are electrically connected to the controller through the power supply, and the charging interface (6) is connected to the power supply for charging the power supply. The power switch (5) is used to control the power on and off. 2.根据权利要求1所述的智能对号器,其特征在于所述控制器为ARM处理器。2. The intelligent number checker according to claim 1, wherein the controller is an ARM processor. 3.根据权利要求1所述的智能对号器,其特征在于所述信号发射器为433M无线发射接收器,所述信号接收器为433M无线发射接收器。3 . The intelligent number checker according to claim 1 , wherein the signal transmitter is a 433M wireless transmitter and receiver, and the signal receiver is a 433M wireless transmitter and receiver. 4 . 4.根据权利要求1所述的智能对号器,其特征在于所述电源为锂电池。4. The intelligent number checker according to claim 1, wherein the power source is a lithium battery. 5.根据权利要求1所述的智能对号器,其特征在于所述充电接口(6)为TYPE-C接口。5. The intelligent number checker according to claim 1, characterized in that the charging interface (6) is a TYPE-C interface. 6.根据权利要求1所述的智能对号器,其特征在于所述机体的(1)的外壳为耐腐蚀耐摔铝外壳。6 . The intelligent number checker according to claim 1 , wherein the housing of the body ( 1 ) is a corrosion-resistant and drop-resistant aluminum housing. 7 . 7.根据权利要求1所述的智能对号器,其特征在于所述LED灯(2)为24路发光二极管,且分别一一对应待测信号线的各线芯。7 . The intelligent number checker according to claim 1 , wherein the LED lights ( 2 ) are 24-channel light-emitting diodes, which correspond to the cores of the signal line to be tested one-to-one. 8 .
CN202111155334.2A 2021-09-29 2021-09-29 Intelligent number checking device Pending CN113985317A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117192162A (en) * 2023-05-24 2023-12-08 中国铁路昆明局集团有限公司昆明车辆段 Alignment device and method of 39-core communication socket for railway passenger cars

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204101667U (en) * 2014-06-23 2015-01-14 天津晶富盈薇科技有限公司 A kind of coiling wire searcher receiver
CN205898937U (en) * 2016-05-17 2017-01-18 韦圣军 Hand -held type intelligence multichannel detects inspection of a line ware
CN208172134U (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-11-30 包头钢铁(集团)有限责任公司 A kind of Multifunctional cable correction unit
CN208597086U (en) * 2018-04-22 2019-03-12 贵阳学院 A handheld broadband line tester

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204101667U (en) * 2014-06-23 2015-01-14 天津晶富盈薇科技有限公司 A kind of coiling wire searcher receiver
CN205898937U (en) * 2016-05-17 2017-01-18 韦圣军 Hand -held type intelligence multichannel detects inspection of a line ware
CN208172134U (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-11-30 包头钢铁(集团)有限责任公司 A kind of Multifunctional cable correction unit
CN208597086U (en) * 2018-04-22 2019-03-12 贵阳学院 A handheld broadband line tester

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117192162A (en) * 2023-05-24 2023-12-08 中国铁路昆明局集团有限公司昆明车辆段 Alignment device and method of 39-core communication socket for railway passenger cars
CN117192162B (en) * 2023-05-24 2025-12-02 中国铁路昆明局集团有限公司昆明车辆段 Connection device and method for 39-core communication socket in railway passenger cars

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Application publication date: 20220128