CN113954416A

CN113954416A - Double-door discharging mechanism applied to large material for squeezing machine

Info

Publication number: CN113954416A
Application number: CN202111414613.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐林; 徐超
Original assignee: Xinxiang Zhongzheng Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Xinxiang Zhongzheng Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-25
Filing date: 2021-11-25
Publication date: 2022-01-21
Anticipated expiration: 2041-11-25
Also published as: CN113954416B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of large-scale helical dry and wet separation equipment, in particular to a double-door discharge mechanism of an extruder applied to large materials, comprising a mounting frame, a docking cylinder and a double-door structure. On the discharge side of the machine, a docking cylinder for communicating with the discharge end of the squeezing mechanism is fixed horizontally on the mounting frame. Adjust the opening degree of the end of the docking cylinder, so that the output of the squeezing mechanism can adapt to the different working states of the squeezing mechanism and the processing materials of different types and different moisture contents.

Description

Double-door discharging mechanism applied to large material for squeezing machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of large-scale spiral dry-wet separation equipment, in particular to a double-door discharging mechanism of a squeezing machine applied to large materials.

Background

The squeezing machine is used for separating materials in a dry mode and a wet mode, the end portion of the existing large-scale squeezing machine needs to be sealed through a blocking structure during working, the internal materials are discharged after the squeezing machine finishes working, and squeezing processing is carried out after the squeezing machine is refilled. Production discovers that after materials in the squeezing machine are squeezed to a certain degree, moisture contained in the materials cannot be squeezed out, the action of the squeezing machine is limited, the working strength of the squeezing machine is increased, or the significance of the working time is not large, the existing discharging and refilling mode after the squeezing work is finished also has a restriction effect on the working efficiency of the squeezing machine, and therefore the auxiliary device of the squeezing machine, which is convenient to use and beneficial to improving the working efficiency of the squeezing machine, is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The double-door discharging mechanism comprises an installation frame, a butt-joint barrel and a double-door structure, wherein the installation frame is fixedly arranged on the discharging side of the squeezing machine, the butt-joint barrel is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the installation frame and is used for being communicated with the discharging end of the squeezing machine, the double-door structure is arranged on the installation frame and is positioned at one end, far away from the squeezing machine, of the butt-joint barrel, and the double-door structure is used for adjusting the opening degree of the end part of the butt-joint barrel, so that the discharging of the squeezing machine is suitable for processing materials with different working states, different types and different water contents of the squeezing machine.

The invention provides a double-door discharging mechanism of a squeezing machine for large materials, which comprises a mounting frame, a butt-joint cylinder and a double-door structure, wherein the mounting frame is fixedly arranged on the discharging side of the squeezing machine, the butt-joint cylinder is horizontally and fixedly arranged on the mounting frame and is a hollow cylinder with two open ends, one end of the butt-joint cylinder close to the squeezing machine is provided with a connecting flange for connecting the discharging end of the squeezing machine, the double-door structure comprises two adjusting oil cylinders, two door plates and two hinged ends, the two hinged ends are fixedly arranged on the mounting frame and are respectively and symmetrically arranged on two opposite sides of the butt-joint cylinder, the two door plates are respectively connected with the two hinged ends which can be turned over, one side plate of the two door plates is attached to one end of the butt-joint cylinder without the connecting flange when the two door plates are aligned, the two adjusting oil cylinders stretch synchronously, and the two adjusting oil cylinders are both movably arranged on the mounting frame, the axes of the two are horizontal and the tail ends of the two are respectively movably connected with the two door plates.

As a further scheme of the double-door discharging mechanism of the squeezing machine applied to the large materials, two connecting plates are fixedly arranged on the door plate horizontally, a rotating shaft vertically penetrates through the hinged end, the rotating shaft penetrates through the two connecting plates on the same door plate so that the door plate can turn over by taking the rotating shaft as an axis, a pin shaft vertically penetrates through the tail end of the adjusting oil cylinder, connecting blocks are fixedly arranged at two ends of the pin shaft, and the connecting blocks are fixedly connected with the door plate.

As a further scheme of the double-door discharging mechanism of the squeezing machine applied to the large materials, the mounting frame is horizontally provided with the end face oil cylinder, the end face oil cylinder is positioned on one side of the butt-joint cylinder, which is far away from the squeezing machine, and is coaxial with the butt-joint cylinder, and one end, which is close to the butt-joint cylinder, of the end face oil cylinder is fixedly provided with the end face baffle.

As a further scheme of the double-door discharging mechanism of the squeezing machine applied to the large materials, the door plates are semicircular plates, and when the two door plates are attached to the end parts of the butting cylinder, the two door plates are butted to form a circular plate with the diameter larger than the outer diameter of the butting cylinder.

As a further scheme of the double-door discharging mechanism of the squeezing machine applied to the large materials, a plurality of anti-skid protrusions are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the surface of the door plate.

As a further scheme of the double-door discharging mechanism of the squeezing machine applied to the large materials, a plurality of through holes are uniformly formed in the plate surface of the door plate.

According to the further scheme of the double-door discharging mechanism of the squeezing machine applied to the large materials, the discharging guide rail is horizontally and fixedly arranged below the double-door structure on the mounting frame, the material supporting seat is movably arranged on the discharging guide rail, the discharging motor is arranged at one end, located on the material supporting seat, of the mounting frame, the chain winding disc is arranged on a power shaft of the discharging motor, the connecting chain is wound on the chain winding disc, one end of the connecting chain is connected with the material supporting seat, and the material receiving box is arranged on the material supporting seat.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: this scheme is applicable to the wringing machine of a plurality of kinds, and two regulation hydro-cylinders are synchronous flexible, can drive two door plant upsets, not only can make the wringing machine discharge end adjust to opening or closed state, still can adjust the degree of opening of wringing machine tip as required, adjusts the discharge velocity of material, adapts to the wringing of the material of multiple different kind or different water content and handles.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the application structure of the double door discharging mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the double door discharge mechanism of the present invention;

the labels in the figure are: 1. the device comprises a mounting frame, 2, a butt joint barrel, 3, a squeezing machine, 4, a connecting flange, 5, an adjusting oil cylinder, 6, a door plate, 7, a hinged end, 8, an end face oil cylinder, 9 and an end face baffle.

Detailed Description

As shown in the figure: the utility model provides a be applied to two discharge mechanism that open door of wringing machine of big material, including mounting bracket 1, butt joint section of thick bamboo 2 and two opening door structures, mounting bracket 1 is fixed to be set up at the discharge side of wringing machine 3, mounting bracket 1 is cube hollow frame structure, one side support body that mounting bracket 1 is close to wringing machine 3 is improved level and has set firmly butt joint section of thick bamboo 2, butt joint section of thick bamboo 2 is the open cavity drum in both ends, butt joint section of thick bamboo 2 is close to the one end of wringing machine 3 and installs flange 4, butt joint section of thick bamboo 2 is connected with 3 discharge ends of wringing machine through flange 4.

The double-door mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame 1 and used for adjusting the opening degree of one end of the butt joint barrel 2 far away from the wringing machine 3, the double-door mechanism comprises two adjusting oil cylinders 5, two door plates 6 and two hinged ends 7, the two hinged ends 7 are fixedly arranged on the mounting frame 1, the two hinged ends 7 are symmetrically arranged on two opposite sides of the butt joint barrel 2 and are equal in height, the two hinged ends 7 are used for assisting in mounting the door plates 6, the two door plates 6 are respectively connected with the two hinged ends 7 in a turnover mode, the turnover axes of the two door plates 6 are vertical, when the two door plates 6 are in a state with parallel plate surfaces, the butt joint barrel 2 is in a completely opened state, when the two door plates 6 are in a state with coplanar plate surfaces, the plate surfaces of the two door plates 6 are attached to one end of the butt joint barrel 2 which is not provided with the connecting flange 4, the butt joint barrel 2 is sealed by the two door plates 6 in a butt joint mode, the two adjusting oil cylinders 5 stretch synchronously, two equal movable mounting of adjusting cylinder 5 are on mounting bracket 1, and two adjusting cylinder 5 are located the relative both sides of mounting bracket 1 respectively, and the two axis level, the end of two adjusting cylinder 5 respectively with two door plant 6 swing joint, the two synchronous flexible two door plant 6 synchronous upset that can drive.

Specifically, two connecting plates are horizontally and fixedly arranged on the door panel 6, the connecting plates are strip-shaped plates, the hinged end 7 is in a block shape or a plate shape with a through groove vertically arranged on the upper surface, a rotating shaft vertically penetrates through the hinged end 7 and penetrates through the two connecting plates on the same door panel 6, the rotating shaft is the turning axis of the door panel 6, the tail end of the adjusting oil cylinder 5 vertically penetrates through a pin shaft, connecting blocks are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the pin shaft and fixedly connected with the door plate 6, the draw-in groove has all been seted up along with cylinder body lower edge on the cylinder body of adjusting oil cylinder 5, and the installation pole is worn to be equipped with in the draw-in groove all activity, and two installation poles are all vertical and coaxial, and two installation poles are located the outside axis body of draw-in groove and 1 rigid coupling of mounting bracket, and 5 level settings of adjusting oil cylinder are and can use two installation poles rotatory as the axis, and two synchronous flexible drives two door plant 6 rotations around the pivot that corresponds separately of adjusting oil cylinder 5.

Preferably, door plant 6 is the semicircle board, and two door plant 6 docks when all pasting in a butt joint section of thick bamboo 2 tip and form the circular slab that the diameter is greater than a butt joint section of thick bamboo 2 external diameter, evenly sets firmly a plurality of non-slip raised on the face of door plant 6, perhaps has evenly seted up a plurality of through-hole. Still horizontal installation has an end face hydro-cylinder 8 on the mounting bracket 1, and end face hydro-cylinder 8 is located a butt joint section of thick bamboo 2 and keeps away from the one end of wringing machine 3 and with a butt joint section of thick bamboo 2 coaxial line, and end face hydro-cylinder 8 is close to the one end of a butt joint section of thick bamboo 2 and has set firmly end face baffle 9, and end face hydro-cylinder 8 is flexible to drive end face baffle 9 and is close to or keep away from, and end face baffle 9 contacts with two door plant 6, promotes the stability of two door structures to the 3 end closure of wringing machine.

Further, the below level that lies in double door structure on mounting bracket 1 has set firmly ejection of compact guide rail, movable mounting has the support material seat on the ejection of compact guide rail, the ejection of compact motor is installed to the one end that lies in the support material seat on mounting bracket 1, install on the power shaft of ejection of compact motor around the chain dish, be the toothed disc around being equipped with the connecting chain on the chain dish, the one end of connecting chain is connected with the support material seat, be provided with on the support material seat and connect the magazine, it is the open cavity cube form box body in top to connect the magazine, ejection of compact motor is gear motor, ejection of compact motor drives and to connect the magazine to remove along ejection of compact guide rail around the chain dish rotation can drive.

This device is when using, at first utilize flange 4 will dock a section of thick bamboo 2 and the discharge end intercommunication of wringing machine 3, the continuous pressure of applying to docking a section of thick bamboo 2 direction in the wringing machine 3 course of operation, make the moisture in the material break away from in it, according to the kind and the moisture degree of material, adjust two door plant structures, make two door plant 6 be in the angle that needs, the extension of regulation terminal surface hydro-cylinder 8 makes it utilize end baffle 9 to support at the end position of two door plant 6, in the wringing machine 3 course of operation and after the work, its inside material is finally constantly discharged from between two door plant 6, drop to the material receiving box on mounting bracket 1, after storing a certain amount of material in the material receiving box, ejection of compact motor work drives the material receiving box and removes to the outside position of mounting bracket 1, change empty material receiving box after taking it off from the material support seat.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A double-door discharge mechanism for a squeeze dryer applied to large materials, characterized in that: it includes a mounting frame (1), a butt-jointing cylinder (2) and a double-door structure, and the mounting frame (1) is fixedly arranged on the squeeze dryer. (3) On the discharge side of the structure, a butt cylinder (2) is fixed horizontally on the mounting frame (1). The butt cylinder (2) is a hollow cylinder with open ends, and the butt cylinder (2) is close to the extrusion dryer ( 3) A connecting flange (4) for connecting the discharge end of the extruder (3) is installed at one end of the structure, and the double door structure includes two adjusting oil cylinders (5), two door panels (6) and two hinged ends Head (7), two hinged ends (7) are fixed on the mounting frame (1) and symmetrically arranged on opposite sides of the docking cylinder (2) respectively, the two door panels (6) are respectively connected to the two hinged ends (7) Reversible connection. When the two door panels (6) are flush, one side of the panel surface is attached to the end of the docking cylinder (2) without the connecting flange (4), and the two adjusting oil cylinders (5) are telescopic Simultaneously, the two adjusting oil cylinders (5) are movably installed on the mounting frame (1), the axes of the two are horizontal, and the ends of the two are respectively movably connected to the two door panels (6).

2. The double-door discharge mechanism of a squeeze dryer applied to large materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: two connecting plates are fixed horizontally on the door panel (6), and the hinged end (7) ) is vertically penetrated with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft passes through two connecting plates located on the same door panel (6) so that the door panel (6) can be turned over by the rotating shaft as the axis, and the end of the adjusting oil cylinder (5) is vertically penetrated with a The pin shaft is fixed with connecting blocks at both ends of the pin shaft, and the connecting blocks are fixedly connected with the door panel (6).

3. The double-door discharge mechanism of a squeeze dryer applied to large materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: an end face oil cylinder (8) is horizontally installed on the mounting frame (1), and the end face oil cylinder (8) ) is located on the side of the docking cylinder (2) away from the squeezer (3) and is coaxial with the docking cylinder (2), and an end surface baffle (9) is fixed at the end of the end face oil cylinder (8) close to the docking cylinder (2). ).

4. The double-door discharging mechanism of a squeeze dryer applied to large materials according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: the door panel (6) is a semicircular panel, and the two door panels (6) ) are attached to the end of the docking cylinder (2) when the two door panels (6) are butted together to form a circular plate with a diameter larger than the outer diameter of the docking cylinder (2).

5 . The double-door discharging mechanism of a squeeze dryer applied to large materials according to claim 4 , wherein a plurality of anti-skid protrusions are uniformly fixed on the plate surface of the door panel ( 6 ). 6 .

6 . The double-door discharge mechanism of a squeeze dryer applied to large materials according to claim 4 , wherein a plurality of through holes are evenly opened on the plate surface of the door panel ( 6 ). 7 .

7. The double-door discharge mechanism of a squeeze dryer applied to large materials according to claim 1, wherein a discharge guide rail is horizontally fixed on the mounting frame (1) below the double-door structure. , a material support seat is movably installed on the discharge guide rail, a discharge motor is installed on one end of the mounting frame (1) at the end of the material support seat, and a chain winding disc is installed on the power shaft of the discharge motor, and a A connecting chain is connected, one end of the connecting chain is connected with a material support seat, and a material receiving box is arranged on the material support seat.