CN113953040A - Hydraulic engineering floating garbage purification device - Google Patents

Hydraulic engineering floating garbage purification device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113953040A
CN113953040A CN202111206547.3A CN202111206547A CN113953040A CN 113953040 A CN113953040 A CN 113953040A CN 202111206547 A CN202111206547 A CN 202111206547A CN 113953040 A CN113953040 A CN 113953040A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
collecting
kinetic energy
hydraulic engineering
shaft
purification device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202111206547.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张钧
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN202111206547.3A priority Critical patent/CN113953040A/en
Publication of CN113953040A publication Critical patent/CN113953040A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/08Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
    • B02C18/12Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged below container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/18Knives; Mountings thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/22Feed or discharge means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/24Drives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
    • B02C2201/063Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage for waste water or sewage

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)

Abstract

For solving above-mentioned technical problem, a hydraulic engineering purification device that floats rubbish, including a collecting hole section of thick bamboo, its characterized in that: the collecting hole section of thick bamboo is equipped with the feed inlet, rotation axis one rotates and installs on the collecting hole section of thick bamboo, a band pulley installation is fixed in rotation axis one, gear installation is fixed in rotation axis one, broken sword installation is fixed in rotation axis one, the device floats on the surface of water and removes and collect the kinetic energy of rivers and let a unwrapping wire of device up all the time along with rivers, the kinetic energy of rivers will be collected, the flow of the inside water of thrust unit forms the water head then makes during external water flows into the device, carry out functions such as breakage saving collection space to the rubbish of collecting.

Description

Hydraulic engineering floating garbage purification device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a floating garbage purification device, in particular to a hydraulic engineering floating garbage purification device.
Background
The floating garbage in water has certain harm to hydraulic engineering, so the garbage in water needs to be cleaned, the existing method is that the manual fishing is troublesome and laborious, and the floating garbage purification device for the hydraulic engineering is invented aiming at the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a hydraulic engineering floating garbage purification device, which floats on the water surface, moves along with water flow, collects the kinetic energy of the water flow, always enables a pay-off line of the device to face upwards, collects the kinetic energy of the water flow, pushes the water in the device to flow to form a water head, then enables the outside water to flow into the device, and has the functions of crushing the collected garbage, saving the collection space and the like.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, a hydraulic engineering purification device that floats rubbish, including a collecting hole section of thick bamboo, its characterized in that: the collecting hole barrel is provided with a feeding hole, a first rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the collecting hole barrel, a first belt wheel is fixedly installed on the first rotating shaft, a first gear is fixedly installed on the first rotating shaft, a crushing cutter is fixedly installed on the first rotating shaft, the device floats on the water surface and moves along with water flow to collect the kinetic energy of the water flow and always allows a pay-off line of the device to face upwards, and collected garbage is crushed to save a collecting space.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the collecting and feeding cylinder is installed and fixed on the collecting hole cylinder, the installing rod is installed and fixed on the collecting and feeding cylinder, the installing seat I is installed and fixed on the installing rod, the first pushing groove is arranged on the installing seat I, the collecting shaft is installed on the installing seat I in a rotating mode, the installing groove I is arranged on the collecting shaft, the pushing plate is installed inside the installing groove I in a rotating mode, the first arc-shaped spring is installed and fixed on the pushing plate I and the installing seat I, the spiral plate is installed and fixed on the collecting shaft, and the water inside the pushing device flows to form a water level difference and then the external water flows into the device.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the protective hole cylinder is installed and fixed on the collecting hole cylinder, the installation of the mounting seat II is fixed on the collecting hole cylinder, the kinetic energy collecting shaft is installed on the mounting seat II in a rotating mode, the mounting groove II is arranged on the kinetic energy collecting shaft, the pushing plate II is installed inside the mounting groove II in a rotating mode, the arc-shaped spring II is installed inside the pushing plate II and the mounting groove II, the belt wheel II is installed on the kinetic energy collecting shaft in a rotating mode, the pushing groove II is arranged on the belt wheel II, the transmission belt is installed on the belt wheel II and the belt wheel I, the mounting groove III is arranged on the kinetic energy collecting shaft, the pushing plate III is installed inside the mounting groove III in a rotating mode, the arc-shaped spring III is installed inside the pushing plate III and the mounting groove III, the gear II is installed on the kinetic energy collecting shaft in a rotating mode, the pushing groove III is arranged on the gear II, the kinetic energy collecting blades are installed and fixed on the kinetic energy collecting shaft, and kinetic energy of water flow is collected.
To sum up, a hydraulic engineering purifier that floats possesses that the device floats and removes and collect the kinetic energy of rivers and let a unwrapping wire of device up all the time with rivers on the surface of water, will collect the kinetic energy of rivers, and the flow of the inside water of thrust unit forms the water head then makes during external water flows into the device, carries out the breakage to the rubbish of collecting and saves functions such as collecting the space.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a hydraulic engineering floating garbage purification device.
Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the overall structure of the floating garbage purification device in the hydraulic engineering.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the floating garbage purification device in the hydraulic engineering.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the floating garbage purification device in the hydraulic engineering.
Fig. 5 is a schematic enlarged partial sectional view a of the floating garbage purification device in hydraulic engineering according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the floating garbage purification device in the hydraulic engineering.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the floating garbage purification device in the hydraulic engineering.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the floating garbage purification device in hydraulic engineering of the present invention
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the floating garbage purification device in water conservancy project
Fig. 10 is an exploded view of a part of the floating garbage purification device in the hydraulic engineering.
In the figure: a collection bore 1; a feed inlet 2; a first rotating shaft 3; a first belt wheel 4; a first gear 5; a crushing knife 6; a collecting and feeding cylinder 7; a mounting rod 8; a first mounting seat 9; a first push groove 10; a collection shaft 11; a first mounting groove 12; a first pushing plate 13; a first arc-shaped spring 14; a spiral plate 15; a guard-hole cylinder 16; a second mounting seat 17; a kinetic energy collecting shaft 18; a second mounting groove 19; a second push plate 20; a second arc-shaped spring 21; a second belt wheel 22; a second pushing groove 23; a drive belt 24; a mounting groove III 25; a third push plate 26; a third arc spring 27; a second gear 28; pushing groove III 29; kinetic energy is collected from fan blades 30.
Detailed Description
Combine 1, 2, 3, 7 hydraulic engineering floating garbage purifier, including a collecting hole section of thick bamboo 1, its characterized in that: the collecting hole cylinder 1 is provided with a feeding hole 2, a first rotating shaft 3 is rotatably installed on the collecting hole cylinder 1, a first belt wheel 4 is fixedly installed on the first rotating shaft 3, a first gear 5 is fixedly installed on the first rotating shaft 3, a crushing cutter 6 is fixedly installed on the first rotating shaft 3, a first pushing groove 10 and a first pushing plate 13 in a first mounting seat 9 are matched to enable a collecting shaft 11 to drive a spiral plate 15 to rotate towards one direction, water is sucked into the collecting feeding cylinder 7 in the direction, garbage suction of the collecting hole cylinder 1 is prevented from being rotated reversely by the collecting feeding cylinder 7 in the wave process, the rotating first rotating shaft 3 reaches the crushing cutter 6 to rotate garbage in the collecting hole cylinder 1 to crush the garbage, and the collecting hole of the collecting feeding cylinder 7 is always kept by the device due to the shape of the collecting hole cylinder 1.
Combine fig. 1, 2, 4, 5, 6 a hydraulic engineering floating garbage purifier, its characterized in that: the collecting and feeding cylinder 7 is fixedly arranged on the collecting hole cylinder 1, the mounting rod 8 is fixedly arranged on the collecting and feeding cylinder 7, the mounting seat I9 is fixedly arranged on the mounting rod 8, the pushing groove I10 is arranged on the mounting seat I9, the collecting shaft 11 is rotatably arranged on the mounting seat I9, the mounting groove I12 is arranged on the collecting shaft 11, the pushing plate I13 is rotatably arranged in the mounting groove I12, the arc-shaped spring I14 is fixedly arranged on the pushing plate I13 and the mounting seat I9, the spiral plate 15 is fixedly arranged on the collecting shaft 11, no matter the kinetic energy collecting shaft 18 rotates along the same direction, the rotating shaft I3 rotates to collect kinetic energy, then the rotating shaft I3 drives the mounting rod 8 to rotate, the mounting rod 8 drives the spiral plate 15 to rotate, the rotating spiral plate 15 sucks water from the collecting and feeding cylinder 7 downwards into the collecting and feeding cylinder 7 and the collecting hole cylinder 1, and then the collecting and feeding cylinder 7 and the water surface form a height difference, the floating waste then follows the water flow into the collecting and feeding shaft 7 and is pushed into the collecting shaft 1 by the screw plate 15.
Combine fig. 2, 7, 8, 9, 10 a hydraulic engineering floating garbage purifier, its characterized in that: the protective hole cylinder 16 is fixedly installed on the collecting hole cylinder 1, the second mounting seat 17 is fixedly installed on the collecting hole cylinder 1, the kinetic energy collecting shaft 18 is rotatably installed on the second mounting seat 17, the second mounting groove 19 is arranged on the kinetic energy collecting shaft 18, the second push plate 20 is rotatably installed inside the second mounting groove 19, the second arc-shaped spring 21 is installed inside the second push plate 20 and the second mounting groove 19, the second belt wheel 22 is rotatably installed on the kinetic energy collecting shaft 18, the second push groove 23 is arranged on the second belt wheel 22, the transmission belt 24 is installed on the second belt wheel 22 and the first belt wheel 4, the third mounting groove 25 is arranged on the kinetic energy collecting shaft 18, the third push plate 26 is rotatably installed inside the third mounting groove 25, the third arc-shaped spring 27 is installed inside the third push plate 26 and the third mounting groove 25, the second gear 28 is rotatably installed on the kinetic energy collecting shaft 18, the third push groove 29 is arranged on the second gear 28, and the kinetic energy collecting fan blades 30 are fixedly installed on the kinetic energy collecting shaft 18, the device is placed in water, the water inlet of the collecting and feeding cylinder 7 is approximately level with the horizontal plane due to the material problem, then the device floats in water and moves in water in a rotating mode, the kinetic energy collecting fan blades 30 continuously impacted by water flow in the moving process can drive the kinetic energy collecting shaft 18 to rotate due to the kinetic energy collecting fan blades 30, and due to the fact that the pushing grooves II 23 and the mounting grooves III 25 which are arranged on the kinetic energy collecting shaft 18 are matched with the pushing plates II 20 and the pushing plates III 26, the kinetic energy collecting shaft 18 can only drive one of the belt wheels II 22 or the gears II 28 to rotate under the condition that the kinetic energy collecting shaft 18 rotates in a certain direction.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering floating garbage purifier, includes a collecting hole section of thick bamboo (1), its characterized in that: the collecting hole cylinder (1) is provided with a feeding hole (2), a first rotating shaft (3) is rotatably installed on the collecting hole cylinder (1), a first belt wheel (4) is fixedly installed on the first rotating shaft (3), a first gear (5) is fixedly installed on the first rotating shaft (3), and a crushing cutter (6) is fixedly installed on the first rotating shaft (3).
2. The hydraulic engineering floating garbage purification device according to claim 1, further comprising: the collecting and feeding device is characterized in that a collecting and feeding cylinder (7) is fixedly installed on a collecting hole cylinder (1), an installing rod (8) is fixedly installed on the collecting and feeding cylinder (7), a first installing seat (9) is fixedly installed on the installing rod (8), a first pushing groove (10) is arranged on the first installing seat (9), a collecting shaft (11) is rotatably installed on the first installing seat (9), a first installing groove (12) is formed in the collecting shaft (11), a first pushing plate (13) is rotatably installed in the first installing groove (12), a first arc spring (14) is fixedly installed on the first pushing plate (13) and the first installing seat (9), and a spiral plate (15) is fixedly installed on the collecting shaft (11).
3. The hydraulic engineering floating garbage purification device according to claim 1, further comprising: the protective hole cylinder (16) is fixedly installed on the collecting hole cylinder (1), the second installation seat (17) is fixedly installed on the collecting hole cylinder (1), the kinetic energy collecting shaft (18) is rotatably installed on the second installation seat (17), the second installation groove (19) is formed in the kinetic energy collecting shaft (18), the second push plate (20) is rotatably installed inside the second installation groove (19), the second arc-shaped spring (21) is installed inside the second push plate (20) and the second installation groove (19), the second belt wheel (22) is rotatably installed on the kinetic energy collecting shaft (18), the second push groove (23) is arranged on the second belt wheel (22), the transmission belt (24) is installed on the second belt wheel (22) and the first belt wheel (4), the third installation groove (25) is arranged on the kinetic energy collecting shaft (18), the third push plate (26) is rotatably installed inside the third installation groove (25), the third arc-shaped spring (27) is installed inside the third push plate (26) and the third installation groove (25), the second gear (28) is rotatably installed on the kinetic energy collecting shaft (18), the third pushing groove (29) is arranged on the second gear (28), and the kinetic energy collecting fan blades (30) are installed and fixed on the kinetic energy collecting shaft (18).
4. The hydraulic engineering floating garbage purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the collecting hole cylinder (1) is in a biconical shape.
5. The hydraulic engineering floating garbage purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the collecting hole cylinder (1) is provided with small holes to facilitate the flow of water.
6. The hydraulic engineering floating garbage purification device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the collecting shaft (11) is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft (3).
7. The hydraulic engineering floating garbage purification device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the number of the first movable grooves (10), the first collecting shaft (11), the first mounting grooves (12), the first pushing plates (13) and the first arc-shaped springs (14) is five.
8. The hydraulic engineering floating garbage purification device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the second gear (28) is meshed with the first gear (5).
9. The hydraulic engineering floating garbage purification device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the second belt wheel (22) is rotatably installed on the kinetic energy collecting shaft (18) provided with the second mounting groove (19), the second gear (28) is rotatably installed on the kinetic energy collecting shaft (18) provided with the third mounting groove (25), and the mounting directions of the second pushing plate (20) and the third pushing plate (26) are opposite.
CN202111206547.3A 2021-10-17 2021-10-17 Hydraulic engineering floating garbage purification device Pending CN113953040A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111206547.3A CN113953040A (en) 2021-10-17 2021-10-17 Hydraulic engineering floating garbage purification device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111206547.3A CN113953040A (en) 2021-10-17 2021-10-17 Hydraulic engineering floating garbage purification device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113953040A true CN113953040A (en) 2022-01-21

Family

ID=79464801

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111206547.3A Pending CN113953040A (en) 2021-10-17 2021-10-17 Hydraulic engineering floating garbage purification device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113953040A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN208486250U (en) * 2018-06-27 2019-02-12 江苏省南菁高级中学 Plastic bag collecting device in a kind of water
CN210332892U (en) * 2018-12-13 2020-04-17 连云港杰瑞药业有限公司 Medicine grinder convenient to unloading
CN111744625A (en) * 2020-07-06 2020-10-09 姜志军 Sand treatment equipment used in civil engineering
CN112320874A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-02-05 周立新 Distillation equipment for ocean engineering

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN208486250U (en) * 2018-06-27 2019-02-12 江苏省南菁高级中学 Plastic bag collecting device in a kind of water
CN210332892U (en) * 2018-12-13 2020-04-17 连云港杰瑞药业有限公司 Medicine grinder convenient to unloading
CN111744625A (en) * 2020-07-06 2020-10-09 姜志军 Sand treatment equipment used in civil engineering
CN112320874A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-02-05 周立新 Distillation equipment for ocean engineering

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Application publication date: 20220121