Novel energy storage inverter integrated energy storage battery and working method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to a novel energy storage inverter integrated energy storage battery and a working method thereof, belongs to the technical field of energy storage batteries, and is mainly used for energy storage effect of equipment electricity utilization.
Background
The inverter integrated energy storage battery is mainly used for converting direct current stored in the battery into alternating current through the inverter, so that the device can be used outdoors, such as an electric automobile, a battery car, a robot, an unmanned aerial vehicle and the like, and the inverter integrated energy storage battery brings great convenience for the outdoor alternating current device.
The existing inverter integrated energy storage battery is combined in a piling mode, when part of parts of the whole device have problems and need to be replaced, the operation is troublesome, meanwhile, the whole device lacks external protection, and dust accumulation easily occurs to influence the whole service life when the device is used; the heat dissipation function is lacking, a plurality of batteries and the inverter are piled up and combined together, and in actual use, equipment in the middle part often can not dispel the heat because of the high temperature and lead to the damage of equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the defects of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a novel integrated energy storage battery of an energy storage inverter and a working method thereof.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a novel energy storage dc-to-ac converter integration energy storage battery, includes detachable outer box, the inside battery body and the dc-to-ac converter body that are provided with of outer box, the top of dc-to-ac converter body and battery body is provided with the radiator that is used for from down upwards airing exhaust.
Preferably, the inverter body is fixedly connected to the inside of the outer box, and the radiator is an air inlet cylinder and is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inverter body in the outer box; the outer box consists of an upper plate, side plates and a bottom plate, wherein the four side plates are arranged on the four sides of the bottom plate one by one, and the upper plate and the bottom plate are arranged above and below the side plates in an aligned manner; a fixed sleeve is arranged on one end surface of the side plate, which is close to the bottom plate, and is sleeved on a fixed column of the bottom plate to realize hinging, and two ends of the fixed column are respectively and fixedly connected to the side surface of the bottom plate; the inner side surface of the side plate is also provided with a U-shaped frame with an opening at the upper end along the vertical direction, a battery body is inserted in the U-shaped frame in a sliding way, and a limiting plate is arranged above the U-shaped frame; the horizontal cross sections of the two symmetrical vertical plates of the U-shaped frame are L-shaped, the top surfaces of the two symmetrical vertical plates of the U-shaped frame are respectively provided with a first internal threaded hole, a second internal threaded hole is aligned on the limiting plate right above the first internal threaded hole, and the first internal threaded hole and the aligned second internal threaded hole are fixed in a matched manner through a fixing bolt; the top surface of the inverter body is fixedly connected with a first fixed disk, and a plurality of locking bolts are uniformly distributed on the top surface of the first fixed disk along the circumferential direction; the bottom surface of the air inlet cylinder is fixedly connected with a second fixed disk, a plurality of through holes are uniformly distributed on the second fixed disk at the outer side of the air inlet cylinder along the circumferential direction, and the through holes are used for being matched and fixed with the locking bolts in a one-to-one correspondence manner; an axial fan is arranged in the upper end of the air inlet barrel, the axial fan is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air inlet barrel through a connecting frame, and a plurality of air inlet holes are uniformly distributed on the side wall of the air inlet barrel below the axial fan along the circumferential direction; an air outlet window is arranged on the upper plate right above the air inlet cylinder.
Preferably, the top surfaces of the middle parts of the four side plates are respectively provided with a third internal threaded hole, the upper plate right above the third internal threaded holes is provided with a fourth internal threaded hole in an aligned mode, and the third internal threaded holes and the fourth internal threaded holes which are in the vertical alignment are fixed in a matched mode through fixing bolts.
Preferably, L-shaped clamping grooves are symmetrically formed in two vertical side edges of two side plates which are symmetrically arranged, and the L-shaped clamping grooves are used for being in clearance fit with the adjacent side plates.
Preferably, the connecting end of the lower end of the battery body is fixedly connected with the electric connector through a conducting wire, and the electric connector is slidably inserted into the first electric connection slot on the inverter body.
Preferably, the four first electric connection slots are uniformly distributed at the lower end positions of the four side surfaces of the inverter body, and the bottom surface of the inverter body is fixedly connected with a mounting plate which is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate through a fixing bolt.
Preferably, the upper end position of the outer side surface of the side plate is fixedly provided with a second electric connection slot, and the second electric connection slot is electrically connected with the output end of the battery body through a conducting wire.
Preferably, a third electric connection slot and a fourth electric connection slot are respectively and fixedly arranged on one side of the top surface of the upper plate, the third electric connection slot is electrically connected with the output end of the inverter body through a conducting wire, and the fourth electric connection slot is electrically connected with the input end of the inverter body through a conducting wire; the bottom surface of the upper plate at the outer side of the air outlet window is provided with a clamping sleeve which is clamped on the top surface of the air inlet cylinder; the upper plate bottom surface of cutting ferrule one side is last still fixed connection at the singlechip, and the singlechip passes through the conductor wire respectively with axial fan and temperature sensor electric connection, and temperature sensor is provided with four altogether, and four temperature sensor respectively fixed mounting are at four corners of bottom plate top surface.
Preferably, a control switch is fixedly installed on the top surface of the upper plate at one side of the third electric connection slot, and the control switch is connected in series on a conducting wire between the fourth electric connection slot and the inverter body.
The working method of the novel energy storage inverter integrated energy storage battery is carried out according to the following steps: (1) In actual use, the inverter body and the battery body are placed in the outer box, and the outer box prevents dust in the whole working environment of the equipment; (2) Under the action of the axial fan, air in the outer box enters through an air inlet hole at the lower end of the air inlet cylinder and is discharged through the upper end of the air inlet cylinder, and finally the air is discharged out of the outer box through an air outlet window on the upper plate, so that heat dissipation in the outer box is performed, the temperature in the outer box is detected through the arrangement of a temperature sensor, and the rotating speed of the axial fan is adjusted through the temperature; (3) When the maintenance is needed, the upper plate is disassembled, the lower end of the side plate rotates by taking the fixing column as an axis, and when equipment is overhauled or replaced, the side face of the outer box is integrally unfolded, and the battery body is slidably inserted into the U-shaped frame to realize convenient replacement of the battery body.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the outer box, in actual use, the inverter body and the battery body are placed in the outer box, so that a good dustproof effect can be achieved on the whole working environment of the equipment.
2. According to the invention, the heat dissipation in the outer box is realized through the radiator.
The maintenance of this device is changed more convenient, dustproof and radiating effect is good simultaneously, and the practicality is strong.
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention in an extended maintenance state;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the upper plate in the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the upper plate of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of the side plate and the battery body of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a view showing a side plate and a battery body to be assembled in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between the inverter body and the bottom plate in the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the air intake duct of the present invention.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
1. An upper plate; 2.a side plate; 3. an air inlet cylinder; 4. an inverter body; 5. a bottom plate; 6. a battery body; 101. an air outlet window; 102. a control switch; 103. a third electrical connection socket; 104. a fourth electrical connection socket; 105. a fourth internally threaded bore; 106. a cutting sleeve; 107. a single chip microcomputer; 201. a second electrical connection socket; 202. an L-shaped clamping groove; 203. a limiting plate; 204. a U-shaped frame; 205. a fixed sleeve; 206. a first internally threaded bore; 207. a second internally threaded bore; 208. a third internally threaded bore; 301. an axial fan; 302. a connecting frame; 303. a second fixed disk; 304. an air inlet hole; 305. a through hole; 401. a mounting plate; 402. a first electrical connection socket; 403. a first fixed plate; 404. a locking bolt; 501. a temperature sensor; 502. fixing the column; 601. a conductive wire; 602. and an electrical connector.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
It should be noted that the following detailed description is exemplary and is intended to provide further explanation of the application. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular is also intended to include the plural unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and furthermore, it is to be understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" when used in this specification are taken to specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof.
As shown in fig. 1-8, this embodiment provides a novel energy storage inverter integration energy storage battery, including detachable outer box, the outer box is inside to be provided with detachable battery body 6 and inverter body 4, and inverter body 4 is provided with the radiator that is used for upwards airing exhaust from the bottom with battery body 6's top.
In the embodiment of the invention, the inverter body 4 is fixedly connected to the inside of the outer box, and the radiator is an air inlet cylinder 3 and is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inverter body 4 in the inside of the outer box; the outer box consists of an upper plate 1, side plates 2 and a bottom plate 5, wherein the number of the side plates 2 is four, the four side plates 2 are arranged on the four sides of the bottom plate 5 one by one, and the upper plate 1 and the bottom plate 5 are arranged above and below the side plates 2 in an aligned manner; the side plate 2 is provided with a fixed sleeve 205 on one end face close to the bottom plate 5, the fixed sleeve 205 is sleeved on a fixed column 502 of the bottom plate 5 to realize hinging, and the side plate 2 can rotate by taking the fixed column 502 as an axis. The two ends of the fixed column 502 are respectively and fixedly connected to the side surface of the bottom plate 5; a U-shaped frame 204 with an opening at the upper end is further arranged on the inner side surface of the side plate 2 along the vertical direction, a battery body 6 is inserted into the U-shaped frame 204 in a sliding way, and a limiting plate 203 is further arranged above the U-shaped frame 204; the horizontal cross sections of the two symmetrical vertical plates of the U-shaped frame 204 are L-shaped, the arrangement can play a limiting role on the battery body 6, the top surfaces of the two symmetrical vertical plates of the U-shaped frame 204 are provided with first internal threaded holes 206, the limiting plate 203 right above the first internal threaded holes 206 is provided with second internal threaded holes 207 in an aligned mode, the first internal threaded holes 206 and the aligned second internal threaded holes 207 are fixed in a matched mode through fixing bolts, and the arrangement is convenient for the disassembly and replacement of the battery body 6; a first fixed disk 403 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inverter body 4, and a plurality of locking bolts 404 are uniformly distributed on the top surface of the first fixed disk 403 along the circumferential direction; the bottom surface of the air inlet cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with a second fixed disk 303, a plurality of through holes 305 are uniformly distributed on the second fixed disk 303 at the outer side of the air inlet cylinder 3 along the circumferential direction, and the through holes 305 are used for being matched and fixed with a plurality of locking bolts 404 in a one-to-one correspondence manner; an axial fan 301 is arranged in the upper end of the air inlet barrel 3, the axial fan 301 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air inlet barrel 3 through a connecting frame 302, and a plurality of air inlet holes 304 are uniformly distributed on the side wall of the air inlet barrel 3 below the axial fan 301 along the circumferential direction; an air outlet window 101 is arranged on the upper plate 1 right above the air inlet cylinder 3.
In the embodiment of the invention, the top surfaces of the middle parts of the four side plates 2 are respectively provided with a third internal threaded hole 208, the upper plate 1 right above the third internal threaded holes 208 is provided with a fourth internal threaded hole 105 in an aligned manner, and the third internal threaded holes 208 and the fourth internal threaded holes 105 which are in the vertical alignment are fixed in a matched manner through fixing bolts. This arrangement enables a detachable mounting between the upper plate 1 and the side plate 2.
In the embodiment of the present invention, two vertical sides of two symmetrically arranged side plates 2 are symmetrically provided with L-shaped clamping grooves 202, and the L-shaped clamping grooves 202 are used for clearance fit with adjacent side plates 2. This arrangement can achieve a sealed dust-proof between two adjacent side plates 2.
The expansion and the assembly of the outer box can be realized through the arrangement, the maintenance and the replacement of the inner equipment of the outer box are facilitated for workers, and the outer box is assembled through the fact that the four side plates 2 are sequentially rotated to form a box body in a combined mode, and the upper plate 1 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the box body.
In the embodiment of the invention, the connection end at the lower end of the battery body 6 is fixedly connected with the electric connector 602 through the conductive wire 601, and the electric connector 602 is slidably inserted into the first electric connection slot 402 on the inverter body 4.
In the embodiment of the invention, four first electric connection slots 402 are uniformly distributed at the lower end positions of four sides of the inverter body 4, a mounting plate 401 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inverter body 4, and the mounting plate 401 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate 5 through a fixing bolt.
In the embodiment of the invention, the upper end position of the outer side surface of the side plate 2 is fixedly provided with the second electric connection slot 201, the second electric connection slot 201 is electrically connected with the output end of the battery body 6 through the conducting wire 601, and the second electric connection slot 201 is convenient for outputting and using when the device needs to use direct current.
In the embodiment of the invention, a third electric connection slot 103 and a fourth electric connection slot 104 are respectively and fixedly arranged on one side of the top surface of the upper plate 1, the third electric connection slot 103 is electrically connected with the output end of the inverter body 4 through a conducting wire 601, the fourth electric connection slot 104 is electrically connected with the input end of the inverter body 4 through the conducting wire 601, the fourth electric connection slot 104 is used for externally connecting with mains supply, the battery body 6 is convenient to charge, a rectifier is also matched in the inverter body 4 for realizing conversion of alternating current to direct current, and the third electric connection slot 103 is used for outputting alternating current after conversion by the inverter body 4; the clamping sleeve 106 is arranged on the bottom surface of the upper plate 1 at the outer side of the air outlet window 101, the clamping sleeve 106 is clamped on the top surface of the air inlet cylinder 3, and on one hand, the arrangement can realize the limit of the clamping sleeve 106 on the upper end of the air inlet cylinder 3 and can also play a role in guiding wind direction; the upper plate 1 on one side of the clamping sleeve 106 is fixedly connected to the single chip microcomputer 107 on the bottom surface, the single chip microcomputer 107 is electrically connected with the axial fan 301 and the temperature sensors 501 through the conducting wires 601 respectively, the four temperature sensors 501 are arranged in total, the four temperature sensors 501 are fixedly arranged at four corners of the top surface of the bottom plate 5 respectively, and the temperature sensors 501 are used for detecting the air temperature in the outer box.
When the temperature sensor 501 is used, the temperature inside the outer box is detected in real time, so that the rotation speed of the axial fan 301 is controlled through the singlechip 107, and the rotation of the axial fan 301 can enable hot air inside the outer box to be sucked into the air inlet 304 and finally discharged from the upper end of the air inlet barrel 3.
In the embodiment of the present invention, a control switch 102 is also fixedly installed on the top surface of the upper board 1 at one side of the third electrical connection slot 103, the control switch 102 is connected in series on a conductive line 601 between the fourth electrical connection slot 104 and the inverter body 4, and the control switch 102 is used for total control during charging.
The working method of the novel energy storage inverter integrated energy storage battery is carried out according to the following steps: (1) In actual use, the inverter body and the battery body are placed in the outer box, and the outer box prevents dust in the whole working environment of the equipment; (2) Under the action of the axial fan, air in the outer box enters through an air inlet hole at the lower end of the air inlet cylinder and is discharged through the upper end of the air inlet cylinder, and finally the air is discharged out of the outer box through an air outlet window on the upper plate, so that heat dissipation in the outer box is performed, the temperature in the outer box is detected through the arrangement of a temperature sensor, and the rotating speed of the axial fan is adjusted through the temperature; (3) When the maintenance is needed, the upper plate is disassembled, the lower end of the side plate rotates by taking the fixing column as an axis, and when equipment is overhauled or replaced, the side face of the outer box is integrally unfolded, and the battery body is slidably inserted into the U-shaped frame to realize convenient replacement of the battery body.
The specific implementation process comprises the following steps:
1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the outer box, in actual use, the inverter body and the battery body are placed in the outer box, so that a good dustproof effect can be achieved on the whole working environment of equipment, the upper plate is fixedly connected to the side plate through screw connection, the upper plate is convenient to detach, the lower end of the side plate rotates by taking the fixed column as an axis, the periphery of the outer box can be integrally unfolded when the equipment is overhauled or replaced, the battery body is slidably inserted in the U-shaped frame, the battery body is convenient to replace, the equipment can be overhauled and replaced by staff conveniently through the arrangement, and meanwhile, a good dustproof effect can be achieved on the inside of the equipment.
2. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the axial fan in the air inlet barrel, under the action of the operation of the axial fan, air in the outer box enters through the air inlet hole at the lower end of the air inlet barrel and is discharged through the upper end of the air inlet barrel, and finally, the air is discharged out of the outer box through the air outlet window on the upper plate, so that the heat dissipation in the outer box is realized, the temperature in the outer box can be detected through the arrangement of the temperature sensor, and the rotating speed of the axial fan is regulated through the temperature.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the invention in any way, and any person skilled in the art may make modifications or alterations to the disclosed technical content to the equivalent embodiments. However, any simple modification, equivalent variation and variation of the above embodiments according to the technical substance of the present invention still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.