CN113936536A

CN113936536A - A medical normative action demonstration system for online education

Info

Publication number: CN113936536A
Application number: CN202111204564.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘俊岗
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-10-15
Filing date: 2021-10-15
Publication date: 2022-01-14

Abstract

The invention discloses a medical normative action demonstration system for online education, which comprises: a table body is arranged above the left side of the base, and an office computer is arranged above the table body; the fixing column is arranged on the right side of the table body, the top end of the movable rod is connected with the bearing seat, and reinforcing ribs are arranged at the joint of the movable rod and the bearing seat at equal intervals; the carousel, above-mentioned carousel sets up on the right side of fixed column, and the top fixedly connected with stand of carousel, the top fixedly connected with body model of above-mentioned stand, and the top left and right sides symmetry of body model is provided with upper limbs model to lower limbs model is installed to body model's below bilateral symmetry. The medical standard action demonstration system and method for online education facilitate adjustment of the position of the camera, parallel shooting and watching of students, provide a human body model, facilitate actual manufacturing and increase the understanding degree of the students.

Description

Medical standard action demonstration system for online education

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of online education, in particular to a medical normative action demonstration system for online education.

Background

Online education, also known as distance education and online learning, refers to a method for content propagation and fast learning through application information technology and internet technology, can be applied to teaching of various existing disciplines, and is greatly convenient for people to learn.

In the medical study process, doctors need to teach students the correct medical actions, accidents generated in the medical process are avoided conveniently, and in order to facilitate the students to watch and study the medical actions, videos are usually shot for the students to watch.

However, the medical normative action demonstration device for online education used in the background of the prior art still has certain disadvantages, such as:

1. the camera of online education, the high inconvenient regulation in position leads to the video of shooing to appear the angle of inclination, and inconvenient student watches.

2. In the medical treatment healing process, doctors are often required to be in contact with the human body without medical human body models, so that the medical treatment model is inconvenient to simulate medical standard actions actually, and the understanding of students is inconvenient to increase.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a medical normative action demonstration system for online education, and aims to solve the problems that the position height of a camera of the existing online education provided by the background technology is inconvenient to adjust, so that a shot video has an inclination angle and is inconvenient for students to watch, and doctors are often required to be in contact with a human body in the medical treatment and curing process, a medical manikin is not provided, the medical normative action is inconvenient to simulate actually, and the understanding of the students is inconvenient to increase.

In order to realize the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a medical normative action demonstration system for online education, comprising:

the office computer is arranged on the base;

the fixing column is arranged on the right side of the table body, a movable rod is arranged inside the fixing column, the top end of the movable rod is connected with a bearing seat, a connecting disc is arranged above the bearing seat, and a camera is fixedly mounted above the connecting disc;

the carousel, the carousel sets up on the right side of fixed column, and the top fixedly connected with stand of carousel, the top fixedly connected with body model of stand, and body model's top is provided with two upper limbs models to two lower limbs models are installed to body model's below.

Preferably, the bottom and the base fixed connection of fixed column, and movable rod and fixed column constitute extending structure, the bottom of movable rod is provided with the adapter sleeve, and is provided with the external screw thread on the bottom cylinder of movable rod to the external screw thread and the adapter sleeve threaded connection of movable rod, the top rear side fixedly connected with lug of movable rod, and the movable rod passes through the lug and is connected with the fixed column block, the left side of base is provided with the top and is provided with the table body, and the office computer is located the table body.

Preferably, the rear side of the connecting sleeve is provided with a first gear, the outer side of the connecting sleeve is provided with a saw-toothed structure, the connecting sleeve is meshed with the first gear through the saw-toothed structure of the connecting sleeve, and a first motor is fixedly connected below the first gear.

Preferably, the connecting disc is rotatably connected with the bearing seat, the connecting disc and the upright post are arranged in a left-right corresponding mode, and reinforcing ribs are arranged below the connecting disc at equal angles.

Preferably, the turntable is rotatably connected with the base, teeth are fixedly connected to the inner portion of the bottom end of the turntable, a second gear is arranged inside the left side of the turntable, a second motor is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the second gear, and the second gear is mounted on an output shaft of the second motor.

Preferably, a first friction pad is arranged at the joint of the upper limb model, a ball socket is arranged on the inner side of the first friction pad, and skin models are arranged on the outer sides of the body model, the upper limb model and the lower limb model.

Preferably, a placing groove is formed in the upper portion of the upper limb model, clamping grooves are symmetrically formed in the upper side and the lower side of the placing groove, a material box is arranged inside the placing groove, and the muscle model is placed inside the material box.

Preferably, the top of the material box is provided with a connecting groove, a clamping block of a T-shaped structure is placed inside the connecting groove, a spring is connected below the clamping block, and a bottom sheet is fixedly connected below the spring.

Preferably, the top of the upper limb model is connected with a connecting column through a first friction pad, a limiting groove is formed in the inner side of the connecting column, and the upper limb model is detachably connected with the body model through the connecting column.

Preferably, a second friction pad is arranged on the outer side of the joint of the connecting column and the body model, a clamp spring is arranged on the inner side of the joint of the connecting column and the body model, and the clamp spring is clamped with a limiting groove on the connecting column.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the medical standard action demonstration system and method for online education facilitate adjustment of the position of the camera, parallel shooting and viewing of students, provide a human body model, facilitate actual construction and increase the understanding degree of the students;

1. the fixed column and the movable rod are arranged, the movable rod and the fixed column form a telescopic structure, and the movable rod is lifted and moved under the action of the first gear driving the connecting sleeve to rotate, so that the position height of the camera is convenient to adjust, parallel shooting is convenient, and students can conveniently watch the camera;

2. the rotary table is meshed and connected with the second gear through the teeth, so that the rotary table is conveniently driven to rotate, and the rotary table is conveniently connected with the human body model through the upright column, so that doctors can conveniently perform medical action operation demonstration on the medical model;

3. the body model, the upper limb model and the lower limb model are arranged, the body model, the upper limb model and the lower limb model form a human body model, and joints of the upper limb model and the lower limb model and the body model can be detached, so that the upper limb model and the lower limb model can be conveniently placed on a table body for use, and more detailed explanation by means of an office computer is facilitated;

4. the material box and the skin model are arranged, the muscle model is arranged in the material box, so that the sense of reality of the upper limb model is conveniently increased, the attention items of medical actions are conveniently explained in detail, the skin model is wrapped on the outer sides of the upper limb model, the body model and the lower limb model, the touch rod of a doctor is conveniently increased, and the manual medical operation is conveniently carried out

5. The connecting column and the clamping springs are arranged, the upper limb model is conveniently connected with the body model through the connecting column, the upper limb model is conveniently fixed through the clamping springs, the second friction pad at the joint of the connecting column and the body model is convenient for friction increase, the upper limb model can be guaranteed to be in a certain angle, and the flexibility of the upper limb model is conveniently increased due to the arrangement of the first friction pad.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the fixed column and the movable rod of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a top-down cut-away structure of the connection of the fixed column and the movable rod of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the fixed column and the movable bar of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the socket and the connecting disc according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic sectional view of the turntable and base connection assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a sectional top view of the base and turntable assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the joint structure of the upper limb model of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the upper limb model and the material box according to the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the fixture block and the material box according to the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic sectional view of the connection between the upper limb model and the skin model according to the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a front view of the connection between the upper limb model and the material box;

FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the overall cross-sectional structure of the connection of the upper limb model and the body model of the present invention;

FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the upper limb model and the connecting column according to the present invention;

fig. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of the working state of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a table body; 3. an office computer; 4. fixing a column; 5. a movable rod; 6. connecting sleeves; 7. a first gear; 8. a first motor; 9. a bearing seat; 10. reinforcing ribs; 11. a connecting disc; 12. a camera; 13. a turntable; 14. teeth; 15. a second gear; 16. a second motor; 17. a column; 18. a bump; 19. a body model; 20. an upper limb model; 21. a lower limb model; 22. nesting balls; 23. a first friction pad; 24. a placement groove; 25. a card slot; 26. a material box; 27. a clamping block; 28. a spring; 29. a negative film; 30. connecting grooves; 31. a skin model; 32. a muscle model; 33. connecting columns; 34. a second friction pad; 35. a clamp spring; 36. a limiting groove.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to the following drawings and specific embodiments:

example 1:

referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, a medical normative action demonstrating system for online education includes: a base 1, wherein an office computer 3 is arranged on the base 1; the fixing column 4 is arranged on the right side of the table body 2, a movable rod 5 is arranged inside the fixing column 4, a bearing seat 9 is connected to the top end of the movable rod 5, a connecting disc 11 is arranged above the bearing seat 9, and a camera 12 is fixedly mounted above the connecting disc 11; a rotating plate 13, the rotating plate 13 is arranged on the right side of a fixed column 4, the top end of the rotating plate 13 is fixedly connected with an upright column 17, the top end of the upright column 17 is fixedly connected with a body model 19, the top of the body model 19 is provided with two upper limb models 20, two lower limb models 21 are arranged below the body model 19, specifically, the bottom of the fixed column 4 is fixedly connected with a base 1, a movable rod 5 and the fixed column 4 form a telescopic structure, the bottom of the movable rod 5 is provided with a connecting sleeve 6, the bottom cylindrical surface of the movable rod 5 is provided with an external thread, the external thread of the movable rod 5 is in threaded connection with the connecting sleeve 6, the rear side of the top of the movable rod 5 is fixedly connected with a convex block 18, the movable rod 5 is in clamped connection with the fixed column 4 through the convex block 18, the left side of the base 1 is provided with a table body 2 above, and an office computer 3 is positioned on the table body 2, the camera is convenient to drive the camera 12 to lift and move, the rear side of the connecting sleeve 6 is provided with a first gear 7, the outer side of the connecting sleeve 6 is provided with a saw-toothed structure, the connecting sleeve 6 is meshed and connected with the first gear 7 through the saw-toothed structure, a first motor 8 is fixedly connected below the first gear 7 and provides power for lifting of the camera 12, the connecting disc 11 is rotatably connected with the bearing seat 9, the connecting disc 11 is correspondingly arranged on the left and right of the upright post 17, reinforcing ribs 10 are arranged below the connecting disc 11 at equal angles and are convenient to drive the camera 12 to rotate, when the camera is in work, the first motor 8 is started to drive the first gear 7 to rotate, so that the connecting sleeve 6 rotates, and the connecting sleeve 6 is in threaded connection with the bottom of the movable rod 5, and the top of the movable rod 5 is clamped with the fixed post 4 through the bump 18, so that the movable rod 5 lifts and lowers, thereby make camera 12 take place to go up and down, and camera 12 and stand 17 control and correspond the setting, make things convenient for stand 17 to the parallel shooting of manikin, through rotating connection pad 11 for camera 12 rotates, the shooting angle of camera 12 of being convenient for adjust.

Example 2:

referring to fig. 1, 6 and 7, a medical normative action demonstrating system for online education includes: a base 1, wherein an office computer 3 is arranged on the base 1; the fixing column 4 is arranged on the right side of the table body 2, a movable rod 5 is arranged inside the fixing column 4, a bearing seat 9 is connected to the top end of the movable rod 5, a connecting disc 11 is arranged above the bearing seat 9, and a camera 12 is fixedly mounted above the connecting disc 11; a rotating plate 13, the rotating plate 13 is arranged at the right side of the fixed column 4, the top end of the rotating plate 13 is fixedly connected with an upright column 17, the top end of the upright column 17 is fixedly connected with a body model 19, the left and right sides of the top of the body model 19 are symmetrically provided with upper limb models 20, the lower limb models 21 are symmetrically arranged at the left and right sides of the lower limb model 19, specifically, the rotating plate 13 is rotatably connected with the base 1, teeth 14 are fixedly connected with the inner part of the bottom end of the rotating plate 13, a second gear 15 is arranged at the inner part of the left side of the rotating plate 13, a second motor 16 is fixedly connected with the lower part of the second gear 15, the second gear 15 is arranged on the output shaft of the second motor 16, so as to drive the rotating plate 13 to rotate, when in use, the second motor 16 is started to drive the second gear 15 to rotate, so that the second gear 15 drives the rotating plate 13 through the teeth 14, thereby enabling the human body model to rotate and facilitating the demonstration and explanation of the actions of different limb orientations by doctors.

Example 3:

referring to fig. 1, 9, 10 and 12, a medical normative action demonstrating system for online education includes: a base 1, wherein a table body 2 is arranged above the left side of the base 1, and an office computer 3 is arranged above the table body 2; the fixing column 4 is arranged on the right side of the table body 2, a movable rod 5 is arranged inside the fixing column 4, a bearing seat 9 is connected to the top end of the movable rod 5, a connecting disc 11 is arranged above the bearing seat 9, and a camera 12 is fixedly mounted above the connecting disc 11; a rotating plate 13, the rotating plate 13 is arranged at the right side of the fixed column 4, the top end of the rotating plate 13 is fixedly connected with an upright column 17, the top end of the upright column 17 is fixedly connected with a body model 19, the top of the body model 19 is symmetrically provided with upper limb models 20 at the left and right sides, the lower limb models 21 are symmetrically arranged at the lower part of the body model 19 at the left and right sides, concretely, a first friction pad 23 is arranged at the joint of the upper limb model 20, a socket ball 22 is arranged at the inner side of the first friction pad 23, the connection relation between the upper limb models 20 and the body model 19 is the same as the connection relation between the lower limb models 21 and the body model 19, skin models 31 are arranged at the outer sides of the body model 19, the upper limb models 20 and the lower limb models 21, the movement of the upper limb models 20 is convenient, the hand feeling is increased, a placing groove 24 is arranged above the upper limb models 20, and clamping grooves 25 are symmetrically arranged at the upper and lower sides of the placing groove 24, the material box 26 is arranged in the placing groove 24, the muscle model 32 is placed in the material box 26, the replacement of the muscle model 32 is facilitated, the connecting groove 30 is formed in the top of the material box 26, the clamping block 27 of the T-shaped structure is placed in the connecting groove 30, the spring 28 is connected below the clamping block 27, the bottom sheet 29 is fixedly connected below the spring 28, the operation of the material box 26 is facilitated, when the material box is used, the upper limb model 20 rotates around the socket ball 22 at the joint by manually swinging the upper and lower parts of the upper limb model 20, the first friction pad 23 at the socket ball 22 is convenient for ensuring the angle stability of the joint, when the upper limb model 20 is manually rotated, the upper limb model 20 rotates around the body model 19, the flexibility of the upper limb model 20 is convenient to increase, the operation principle of the lower limb model 21 is the same as that of the upper limb model 20, when the material box 26 needs to be disassembled, by pressing the fixture block 27, the fixture block 27 presses the spring 28 to contract, so that the fixture block 27 is separated from the clamping groove 25, and the material box 26 is convenient to detach from the upper limb model 20.

Example 4:

referring to fig. 13, 14 and 15, a medical normative action demonstrating system for online education includes: a base 1, wherein an office computer 3 is arranged on the base 1; the fixing column 4 is arranged on the right side of the table body 2, a movable rod 5 is arranged inside the fixing column 4, a bearing seat 9 is connected to the top end of the movable rod 5, a connecting disc 11 is arranged above the bearing seat 9, and a camera 12 is fixedly mounted above the connecting disc 11; a rotating plate 13, the rotating plate 13 is arranged at the right side of the fixed column 4, the top end of the rotating plate 13 is fixedly connected with an upright column 17, the top end of the upright column 17 is fixedly connected with a body model 19, the left side and the right side of the top of the body model 19 are symmetrically provided with upper limb models 20, the lower limb models 21 are symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side below the body model 19, specifically, the top of the upper limb model 20 is connected with a connecting column 33 through a first friction pad 23, the inner side of the connecting column 33 is provided with a limit groove 36, the upper limb models 20 are detachably connected with the body model 19 through the connecting column 33, the connection between the upper limb models 20 and the body model 19 is convenient, the outer side of the connection between the connecting column 33 and the body model 19 is provided with a second friction pad 34, the inner side of the connection between the connecting column 33 and the body model 19 is provided with a clamp spring 35, and the clamp spring 35 is clamped with the limit groove 36 on the connecting column 33, increase upper limbs model 20 stability on body model 19, in use, rotate upper limbs model 20 through the manual work, make upper limbs model 20 can fix at arbitrary angle under the effect of second friction pad 34, and spliced pole 33 passes through the block of jump ring 35, make the stable fixing of upper limbs model 20 on body model 19, when upper limbs model 20 uses is dismantled to needs, can be with strength with upper limbs model 20 and body model 19 split, and place upper limbs model 20 on the table body 2, be convenient for explain relevant knowledge with the help of office computer 3, through rotating camera 12, be convenient for monitor in real time and take, be convenient for the student to watch.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. a medical standard action demonstration system for online education, is characterized in that, comprises:

a base (1), an office computer (3) is arranged on the base (1);

A fixed column (4), a movable rod (5) is arranged inside the fixed column (4), a receiving seat (9) is connected to the top end of the movable rod (5), and an upper part of the receiving seat (9) is arranged There is a connection plate (11), and a camera (12) is fixedly installed above the connection plate (11);

A turntable (13), the turntable (13) is arranged on the right side of the fixed column (4), and the top of the turntable (13) is fixedly connected with a column (17), and the top of the column (17) is fixedly connected with a body model (19), and two upper limb models (20) are arranged on top of the body model (19), and two lower limb models (21) are installed below the body model (19).

2. The medical standard action demonstration system for online education according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the fixed column (4) is fixedly connected to the base (1), and the movable rod (5) is fixed to the base (1). The column (4) constitutes a telescopic structure, the bottom of the movable rod (5) is provided with a connecting sleeve (6), and the cylindrical surface of the movable rod (5) is provided with an external thread, and the external thread of the movable rod (5) is connected with the outer thread of the movable rod (5). The connecting sleeve (6) is threadedly connected, the top rear side of the movable rod (5) is fixedly connected with a protrusion (18), and the movable rod (5) is connected with the fixed column (4) by engaging with the protrusion (18), The left side of the base (1) is provided with a table body (2) arranged above, and the office computer (3) is located on the table body (2).

3. A medical standard action demonstration system for online education according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rear side of the connecting sleeve (6) is provided with a first gear (7), and the connecting sleeve (6) A sawtooth structure is provided on the outer side of the gear, and the connecting sleeve (6) is meshed with the first gear (7) through its sawtooth structure, and a first motor (8) is fixedly connected below the first gear (7).

4. The medical standard action demonstration system for online education according to claim 1, wherein the connecting plate (11) is rotatably connected with the receiving seat (9), and the connecting plate (11) is connected with the upright (11). 17) The left and right are correspondingly arranged, and reinforcing ribs (10) are arranged at equal angles below the connecting plate (11).

5. The medical standard action demonstration system for online education according to claim 1, characterized in that: the turntable (13) is rotatably connected with the base (1), and the bottom end of the turntable (13) is internally fixedly connected There are teeth (14), a second gear (15) is provided inside the left side of the turntable (13), and a second motor (16) is fixedly connected below the second gear (15), and the second gear ( 15) is mounted on the output shaft of the second motor (16).

6. A medical standard action demonstration system for online education according to claim 1, characterized in that: the joints of the upper limb model (20) are provided with a first friction pad (23), and the first friction pad A socket ball (22) is provided on the inner side of (23), and a skin model (31) is provided on the outer side of the body model (19), the upper limb model (20) and the lower limb model (21).

7. The medical standard action demonstration system for online education according to claim 1, characterized in that: a placement slot (24) is provided above the upper limb model (20), and the upper and lower parts of the placement slot (24) are provided with a placement slot (24). Slots (25) are symmetrically arranged on both sides, a material box (26) is arranged inside the placing slot (24), and a muscle model (32) is placed inside the material box (26).

8 . The medical standard action demonstration system for online education according to claim 7 , wherein the top of the material box ( 26 ) is provided with a connecting groove ( 30 ), and the interior of the connecting groove ( 30 ) is provided with a connecting groove ( 30 ). 9 . A clamping block (27) with a "T"-shaped structure is placed, a spring (28) is connected below the clamping block (27), and a bottom plate (29) is fixedly connected below the spring (28).

9 . The medical standard action demonstration system for online education according to claim 1 , wherein the top of the upper limb model ( 20 ) is connected with a connecting column ( 33 ) through the first friction pad ( 23 ). 10 . And the inner side of the connecting column (33) is provided with a limiting groove (36), and the upper limb model (20) is detachably connected with the body model (19) through the connecting column (33).

10. A medical standard action demonstration system for online education according to claim 9, characterized in that: a second friction pad (34) is provided on the outside of the connection between the connecting column (33) and the body model (19) ), and a circlip (35) is arranged on the inner side of the connection between the connecting column (33) and the body model (19), and the circlip (35) is engaged with the limiting groove (36) on the connecting column (33).