CN113914599B

CN113914599B - Scaffold attached climbing frame chain mechanism for building engineering

Info

Publication number: CN113914599B
Application number: CN202111513645.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘浩然
Original assignee: Jiangsu Hongen Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Hongen Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-13
Filing date: 2021-12-13
Publication date: 2022-03-01
Anticipated expiration: 2041-12-13
Also published as: CN113914599A

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to a scaffold attached climbing frame chain mechanism for constructional engineering, which comprises: scaffold frame, climb a mechanism, attach wall mechanism, coupling mechanism and prevent weighing down the mechanism, it installs on the scaffold frame to climb a mechanism, it includes to climb a mechanism: the device comprises a fixed climbing frame, a climbing rail arranged in the fixed climbing frame, a movable chain machine assembled in the climbing rail and used for lifting driving, a lifting chain linked with the movable chain machine and a connecting rod arranged on the outer side of the fixed climbing frame; the wall attaching mechanism comprises a first wall attaching plate arranged on the wall body and a mounting frame fixed outside the fixed climbing frame. According to the invention, automatic continuous lifting can be carried out through the climbing frame mechanism, manual upward movement adjustment is not needed, compared with the conventional continuous adjustment mode of the wall-attached support, the automatic lifting device is small in labor amount and convenient to use, pre-dismantling is not needed, and the wall-attached support can be dismantled uniformly from top to bottom after completion, so that the automatic lifting device is reasonable and convenient to popularize and use.

Description

Scaffold attached climbing frame chain mechanism for building engineering

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to a scaffold attached climbing frame chain mechanism for constructional engineering.

Background

The scaffold is a working platform which is erected for ensuring that each construction process is smoothly carried out, and is divided into an outer scaffold and an inner scaffold according to the erected position; the scaffold can be divided into a wood scaffold, a bamboo scaffold and a steel pipe scaffold according to different materials; the scaffold is divided into a vertical rod type scaffold, a bridge type scaffold, a door type scaffold, a suspension type scaffold, a hanging type scaffold, a lifting type scaffold and a climbing type scaffold according to the structural form.

Scaffold frame chain mechanism that climbs attached mainly used scaffold frame is the lift on the building outer wall, and the lift mode of present scaffold frame generally is upwards artifical the removal with the mechanism of attaching the wall support of bottom and taking drive chain, and the amount of labour is big and inconvenient, influences the construction process.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to solving one of the technical problems of the prior art or the related art.

Therefore, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:

the utility model provides a scaffold frame attached climbing chain mechanism for building engineering, includes: scaffold frame, climb a mechanism, attach wall mechanism, coupling mechanism and prevent weighing down the mechanism, it installs on the scaffold frame to climb a mechanism, it includes to climb a mechanism: the device comprises a fixed climbing frame, a climbing rail arranged in the fixed climbing frame, a movable chain machine assembled in the climbing rail and used for lifting driving, a lifting chain linked with the movable chain machine and a connecting rod arranged on the outer side of the fixed climbing frame; the wall attaching mechanism comprises a first wall attaching plate arranged on a wall body, a mounting frame fixed outside the fixed climbing frame, a connector connected to the mounting frame and inserted into the first wall attaching plate, and a mounting plate connected to the mounting frame and arranged on the scaffold; the connecting mechanism comprises a limiting plate arranged at the end of the fixed creeper, a mounting rod connected to the outer side of the limiting plate, a second wall attaching plate arranged on a wall body and used for inserting the mounting rod, and a supporting plate arranged on the second wall attaching plate for supporting, wherein the anti-falling mechanism is arranged on the movable chain machine.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can carry out automatic continuous lift, need not artifical rebound adjustment, it is also comparatively convenient to compare current continuous adjustment attaches the mode of wall support, and the amount of labour is little also, need not to demolish in advance, and the completion back is unified from top to bottom demolish can, and is comparatively reasonable, convenient to popularize and use, can install and connect climbing frame mechanism in addition, makes it more reliable and more stable, has improved the convenience and the security of climbing frame mechanism operation greatly.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the anti-falling mechanism comprises a limiting frame arranged on the movable chain machine, a movable rod inserted in the limiting frame and a spring arranged in the limiting frame and connected with the inner side end of the movable rod.

By adopting the technical scheme, the automatic anti-falling function can be realized for the climbing frame mechanism, manual operation is not needed, the anti-falling effect is good, and the operation safety of the climbing frame mechanism is further improved.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: and the bottom side of the scaffold is provided with a lifting foot which extends into the fixed climbing frame and is hung by the lifting chain.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can conveniently remove chain machine and play the scaffold frame and rise, collude the mouth of hanging on the hanging foot can.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the fixed frame of climbing is C shaped steel frame structure, just climb the inboard that the rail symmetry set up at the fixed frame of climbing.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, both can so that remove the chain machine through climbing the rail and stably fixing in the fixed inside of climbing the frame through C shaped steel frame structure, can make again to hang the foot and extend to the below of lifting by crane the chain, the perpendicular atress of being convenient for goes up and down, and is more stable.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the lifting chain is at least detachably provided with two groups of hooks, and the distance between the hooks is the same as the distance between the lifting feet.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, lift by crane the chain through the multiunit and drive the scaffold and go up and down, the atress is steady when can guaranteeing the scaffold to go up and down, and stability is higher.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: and the two ends of the fixed climbing frame are respectively provided with an installation hole site connected with the limiting plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, the limiting plate can be used for fixing the connection of the climbing frame through the mounting hole position, and the connection is convenient.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the movable rod is of a T-shaped rod-shaped structure, and the upper side of one end, located between the connecting rods, of the movable rod is in an inclined plane shape.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can be so that the movable rod atress after retract spacing, then reset under the effect of spring again, when removing chain machine and taking place the slippage, the movable rod outside end can block in the connecting rod top, prevents to fall, has improved the security of climbing the operation of a mechanism greatly.

The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the both sides of movable rod medial extremity all are equipped with the ball, just the oil filler point has been seted up on the spacing.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can make the movable rod change rolling friction into by sliding friction in spacing through the ball, improve the smoothness nature of movable rod motion greatly, prevent to fall and lead to the movable rod can't pop out at the excessive speed, also make the movable rod retract more swiftly, can not lead to the fact the hindrance to the promotion that removes the chain machine, the rationality is higher, and the oil filler point can regularly pour into lubricating oil into to inside, guarantees the smoothness degree.

The technical scheme of the invention has the following beneficial technical effects:

1. according to the invention, automatic continuous lifting can be carried out through the climbing frame mechanism, manual upward movement adjustment is not needed, compared with the conventional continuous adjustment mode of the wall-attached support, the automatic lifting device is small in labor amount and convenient to use, pre-dismantling is not needed, and the wall-attached support can be dismantled uniformly from top to bottom after completion, so that the automatic lifting device is reasonable and convenient to popularize and use.

2. According to the invention, the wall-attached mechanism and the connecting mechanism can be used for mounting and connecting the climbing frame mechanism, so that the climbing frame mechanism is more stable and reliable, and the convenience and the safety of the operation of the climbing frame mechanism are greatly improved.

3. According to the anti-falling device, the automatic anti-falling function can be achieved for the climbing frame mechanism through the anti-falling mechanism, manual operation is not needed, the anti-falling effect is good, and the operation safety of the climbing frame mechanism is further improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of one embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of one embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of a wall attachment mechanism according to one embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at A of one embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at B of one embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a top view of a coupling mechanism according to one embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a climbing frame mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view at C of one embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a connecting rod according to one embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numerals:

100. a scaffold; 110. hanging feet;

200. a frame climbing mechanism; 210. fixing the climbing frame; 220. climbing a rail; 230. moving the chain machine; 240. hoisting a chain; 250. a connecting rod;

300. a wall attaching mechanism; 310. a first wall attaching plate; 320. a mounting frame; 330. a connector; 340. mounting a plate;

400. a connecting mechanism; 410. a limiting plate; 420. mounting a rod; 430. a second wall attaching plate; 440. a support plate;

500. an anti-falling mechanism; 510. a limiting frame; 520. a movable rod; 521. a ball bearing; 530. a spring.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following detailed description. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

It is to be understood that this description is made only by way of example and not as a limitation on the scope of the invention.

The following describes a scaffold attachment creeper chain mechanism for construction engineering according to some embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1 to 9, the present invention provides a scaffold attached climbing frame chain mechanism for construction engineering, including: scaffold 100, climb a mechanism 200, attach wall mechanism 300, coupling mechanism 400 and prevent weighing down mechanism 500, climb a mechanism 200 and install on scaffold 100, climb a mechanism 200 and include: the fixed frame 210 that climbs, install the rail 220 of climbing in the fixed frame 210 of climbing, assemble and be used for lift drive's removal chain machine 230 in climbing rail 220, link in the chain 240 of lifting by crane of removing chain machine 230 and set up in the fixed connecting rod 250 of climbing on the frame 210 outside, can carry out automatic continuous lift through climbing frame mechanism 200, need not artifical rebound adjustment, it says so to compare current continuous adjustment attaches the mode of wall support, the amount of labour is little also comparatively convenient, need not to demolish in advance, after the completion from top to bottom unified demolish can, it is comparatively reasonable.

It should be noted that, the bottom side of the scaffold 100 is provided with the hanging legs 110 extending into the fixed climbing frame 210 for hanging the hanging chain 240, the movable chain machine 230 can hang the scaffold 100 by the hanging legs 110 through the hanging chains 240 to realize lifting, the climbing frame mechanisms 200 are arranged at both sides of the scaffold 100, the scaffold 100 is lifted by synchronous operation, the climbing frame mechanisms 200 are vertically connected and installed on the outer wall of the building and can freely move up and down in the construction process, the fixed climbing frame 210 is a C-shaped steel frame structure, and the climbing rails 220 are symmetrically arranged at the inner side of the fixed climbing frame 210, through the C-shaped steel frame structure, the movable chain machine 230 can be stably fixed inside the fixed climbing frame 210 through the climbing rails 220, and the hanging legs 110 can extend to the lower side of the hanging chains 240, so as to be lifted by vertical force, more stably, at least two groups of hooks are detachably arranged on the hanging chains 240, and the distance between the hooks is the same as the distance between the hanging legs 110, the plurality of groups of hoisting chains 240 drive the scaffold 100 to ascend and descend, so that the stress is stable when the scaffold 100 ascends and descends, the stability is higher, the movable chain machine 230 is clamped on the climbing rail 220 and can ascend and descend along the climbing rail 220, the connecting rod 250 is used for preventing the falling of the falling prevention mechanism 500, and the structural strength of the movable chain machine 230 is also ensured.

As shown in fig. 3, the wall attaching mechanism 300 includes a first wall attaching plate 310 installed on the wall, an installation frame 320 fixed outside the fixed scaffold 210, a connector 330 connected to the installation frame 320 and inserted into the first wall attaching plate 310, and an installation plate 340 connected to the installation frame 320 and installed on the scaffold 100, the wall attaching mechanism 300 can be installed on the wall outside the building, and at the same time, the scaffold 100 is fixed on the installation plate 340 after each lifting is completed, so as to improve the stability of the subsequent operation, during the lifting and moving process, the installation plate 340 is movably connected to the scaffold 100, the scaffold 100 can be stably lifted by the stress of the two sections of lifting chains 240, when in use, the wall attaching mechanism 300 is installed on the wall, then the scaffold climbing mechanism 200 is installed, the scaffold 100 is lifted from bottom to top by using the scaffold climbing mechanism 200, the wall attaching mechanisms 300 are provided with a plurality of groups, at least one group is provided on a single fixed scaffold 210, the fixed action that collocation coupling mechanism 400 has is fixed climbing frame mechanism 200 simultaneously, and attach wall mechanism 300 and be the assembled structure, it is comparatively simple and convenient to install, the anchor strut who is used for the support is still installed to the bottom that attaches wallboard 310 and mounting bracket 320, can improve the structural strength who attaches wall mechanism 300, improve scaffold 100's stability, the bolt of mounting bracket 320 side can be fixed climbing frame 210, it is more convenient to install, preferably, the outside of mounting panel 340 can also be equipped with the limiting plate, a side for centre gripping scaffold 100, reduce scaffold 100 at the shake of lift in-process, and the controller of controlling the operation of mobile chain machine 230 can be installed on scaffold 100, along with scaffold 100's lift direct use, convenient operation.

As shown in fig. 5-6, the connection mechanism 400 includes a limiting plate 410 mounted at the end of the fixing creel 210, a mounting rod 420 connected to the outer side of the limiting plate 410, a second wall-attached plate 430 mounted on the wall and used for inserting the mounting rod 420, and a supporting plate 440 mounted on the second wall-attached plate 430 for supporting, the fixing creels 210 can be continuously connected together by the connection mechanism 400, mounting holes for connecting the limiting plate 410 are respectively formed at the two ends of the fixing creel 210, before use, the limiting plate 410 is mounted at one end of the fixing creel 210 through the mounting holes, the section faces upward, then another set of fixing creels 210 is placed at the upper half of the limiting plate 410, fixing is completed through bolts, then the mounting rod 420 is passed through the second wall-attached plate 430 pre-fixed on the wall to complete fixing, preferably, the wall-attached mechanism 300 is mounted at the middle position of each set of fixing creels 210 according to the setting position of the connection mechanism 400, the stability and reliability of the installation of the climbing frame mechanism 200 can be greatly improved, then the 3-5 layers of scaffolds 100 are continuously assembled, and the set of scaffolds 100 is used for lifting to carry out the construction of the outer wall.

Example two:

with reference to fig. 8, in the first embodiment, the anti-falling mechanism 500 is mounted on the mobile chain machine 230, and the anti-falling mechanism 500 can perform an automatic anti-falling function on the frame climbing mechanism 200, and does not require manual operation, so that the anti-falling effect is good, and the safety of the operation of the frame climbing mechanism 200 is further improved.

Specifically, the anti-falling mechanism 500 comprises a limiting frame 510 installed on the movable chain machine 230, a movable rod 520 inserted into the limiting frame 510, and a spring 530 disposed in the limiting frame 510 and connected to the inner side end of the movable rod 520, wherein the limiting frame 510 is installed on the movable chain machine 230, during the lifting process of the movable chain machine 230, the movable rod 520 continuously abuts against the connecting rod 250, the movable rod 520 is of a T-shaped rod structure, the upper side of one end of the movable rod 520 located between the connecting rods 250 is of an inclined plane shape, due to the inclined plane structure of the outer side end of the movable rod 520, the movable rod 520 retracts into the limiting frame 510 after being stressed, and then resets under the action of the spring 530, when the movable chain machine 230 slips, the outer side end of the movable rod 520 can be clamped above the connecting rod 250 to prevent falling, and the operation safety of the frame-climbing mechanism 200 is greatly improved.

Further, the both sides of movable rod 520 medial extremity all are equipped with ball 521, and seted up the oil filler point on spacing frame 510, can make movable rod 520 change rolling friction into by sliding friction in spacing frame 510 through ball 521, improved the smoothness nature of movable rod 520 motion greatly, prevent to fall and lead to the movable rod 520 can't pop out at the excessive speed, also make movable rod 520 retract more swiftly, can not cause the hindrance to the promotion that removes chain machine 230, the rationality is higher.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: firstly, mounting a second wall plate 430 on an outer wall of a building at a proper height, mounting a first wall plate 310 above the second wall plate 430 at a certain distance, inserting a connector 330 into the first wall plate 310 for fixing, placing a fixed climbing frame 210 at the other end in a mounting rod 420 for fixing, simultaneously enabling the mounting rod 420 to penetrate through the second wall plate 430, then mounting a movable chain machine 230 into the inner side of a climbing rail 220, carrying out upward extension mounting by using the movable chain machine 230 to carry the fixed climbing frame 210 on a scaffold 100 to 3-5 layers, fixing the middle part of the climbing frame mechanism 200 by using a wall-attached mechanism 300, fixing the connection part of the climbing frame mechanism 200 by using a connection mechanism 400, fixing the scaffold 100 on the mounting plate 340 by using bolts after ascending and stopping, retracting after the movable rod 520 abuts against the connection rod 250 in the ascending process, ejecting, abutting against the movable rod 520 on the connection rod 250 after the movable chain machine 230 slips, the scaffold 100 is prevented from falling.

In the present invention, the term "plurality" means two or more unless explicitly defined otherwise. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. The terms "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like are used broadly and encompass, for example, a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection, and a connection may be a direct connection or an indirect connection via intermediate media. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "mounted to," "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not denote a unique embodiment.

In the description herein, the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "specific embodiments," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a scaffold frame attached climbing chain mechanism for building engineering which characterized in that includes:

climb a mechanism (200), install on scaffold (100), climb a mechanism (200) and include: the device comprises a fixed climbing frame (210), a climbing rail (220) arranged in the fixed climbing frame (210), a movable chain machine (230) which is assembled in the climbing rail (220) and used for lifting driving, a hoisting chain (240) which is linked with the movable chain machine (230), and a connecting rod (250) which is arranged on the outer side of the fixed climbing frame (210);

the wall attaching mechanism (300) comprises a first wall attaching plate (310) arranged on a wall body, a mounting frame (320) fixed outside the fixed climbing frame (210), a connector (330) connected to the mounting frame (320) and inserted into the first wall attaching plate (310), and a mounting plate (340) connected to the mounting frame (320) and arranged on the scaffold (100);

the connecting mechanism (400) comprises a limiting plate (410) arranged at the end of the fixed climbing frame (210), a mounting rod (420) connected to the outer side of the limiting plate (410), a second wall attaching plate (430) arranged on a wall body and used for inserting the mounting rod (420), and a supporting plate (440) arranged on the second wall attaching plate (430) for supporting;

the anti-falling mechanism (500) is arranged on the movable chain machine (230);

the bottom side of the scaffold (100) is provided with a hanging foot (110) which extends into the fixed climbing frame (210) and is used for hanging the lifting chain (240);

at least two groups of hooks are detachably arranged on the lifting chain (240), and the distance between the hooks is the same as the distance between the lifting feet (110);

the anti-falling mechanism (500) comprises a limiting frame (510) arranged on the movable chain machine (230), a movable rod (520) inserted into the limiting frame (510), and a spring (530) arranged in the limiting frame (510) and connected with the inner side end of the movable rod (520).

2. The scaffold attachment climbing frame chain mechanism for building engineering according to claim 1, wherein the fixed climbing frame (210) is a C-shaped steel frame structure, and the climbing rails (220) are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the fixed climbing frame (210).

3. The scaffold attachment climbing frame chain mechanism for building engineering according to claim 1, wherein mounting holes for connecting the limiting plates (410) are respectively formed at two ends of the fixed climbing frame (210).

4. The scaffolding attachment creeper chain mechanism for construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein the movable rod (520) has a T-shaped rod structure, and an upper side of one end of the movable rod (520) between the connecting rods (250) is inclined.

5. The scaffold attached climbing frame chain mechanism for building engineering according to claim 1, wherein balls (521) are arranged on both sides of the inner side end of the movable rod (520), and oil holes are formed in the limiting frame (510).