CN113909179A

CN113909179A - Automatic belt cleaning device of new energy automobile part machine tool machining

Info

Publication number: CN113909179A
Application number: CN202110990224.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李罗娜
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-26
Filing date: 2021-08-26
Publication date: 2022-01-11

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of automobile part processing machines, and discloses a new energy automobile part machine tool processing automatic cleaning device which comprises a shell, wherein a brush plate is arranged inside the shell, a brush disc is arranged inside the shell, a rack is arranged inside the shell, a conveying device is arranged on the upper portion of the rack, a sliding seat is arranged on the surface of the conveying device, a transmission gear is arranged on the lower portion of the sliding seat, a support is arranged on the upper surface of the shell, a belt pulley is arranged inside the support, an adjusting plate is arranged inside the support, the new energy automobile part machine tool processing automatic cleaning device can rotate, move and clean automobile parts and synchronously clean the side surfaces and the upper surfaces of the parts through the matching use of the conveying device and the sliding seat, the transmission gear is matched with the rack for use, the brush plate is matched with the brush disc for use, the automobile parts can be rotated, moved and cleaned, the cleaning effect and the cleaning efficiency of the automobile parts can be effectively improved.

Description

Automatic belt cleaning device of new energy automobile part machine tool machining

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of automobile part machining tools, in particular to an automatic cleaning device for machining of a new energy automobile part machine tool.

Background

The new energy automobile is formed by combining various automobile parts, some new energy automobile parts need to be processed by using a machine tool during production, and after the new energy automobile parts are processed by using the machine tool, the automobile parts need to be cleaned to remove oil stains and impurities on the surfaces of the automobile parts. The washing of current new energy automobile part utilizes cleaning equipment manual to wash the staff, and degree of automation is lower, and the cleaning process is comparatively troublesome, and cleaning efficiency is not high, can influence the efficiency of auto parts production, when wasing auto parts, the cleaning performance is not good, can influence auto parts's use.

In order to solve the problems, the automatic cleaning device for the new energy automobile part machine tool machining has the advantages of being capable of automatically cleaning automobile parts, simple in automobile part cleaning operation, high in cleaning operation efficiency and good in cleaning effect, and cleaning efficiency and cleaning quality of the automobile parts can be effectively improved.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an automatic cleaning device for the machine tool machining of new energy automobile parts, which has the advantages of automatic cleaning operation on the automobile parts, simple cleaning operation on the automobile parts, high cleaning operation efficiency and good cleaning effect, and solves the problems of inconvenient cleaning operation, low cleaning efficiency and poor cleaning effect of the existing new energy automobile parts after the machine tool is used for machining.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purposes of automatic cleaning operation of automobile parts, simple cleaning operation of the automobile parts, high cleaning operation efficiency and good cleaning effect, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an automatic cleaning device for machine tool machining of new energy automobile parts comprises a shell, wherein a brush plate is arranged inside the shell, a brush disc is arranged inside the shell, a toothed rail is arranged inside the shell, a conveying device is arranged on the upper portion of the toothed rail, a sliding seat is arranged on the surface of the conveying device, a transmission gear is arranged on the lower portion of the sliding seat, a support is arranged on the upper surface of the shell, a belt pulley is arranged inside the support, an adjusting plate is arranged inside the support, an eccentric disc is arranged inside the adjusting plate, a rotating rod is arranged on the upper portion of the eccentric disc, a driving plate is arranged on the surface of the support, a push rod is arranged on the lower surface of the driving plate, a roller wheel is arranged inside the driving plate, an ejector rod is arranged on the surface of the roller wheel, a toothed plate is arranged at one end, away from the roller wheel, of the ejector rod, and a driving gear is arranged on the upper portion of the belt pulley, the surface of the driving gear is provided with a driven gear, and the lower part of the driven gear is provided with a turntable.

Preferably, the two brush plates are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the conveying device in the shell, and the brush disc is positioned right above the middle of the two brush plates.

Preferably, the carriages are evenly distributed over the surface of the conveyor.

Preferably, the transmission gear and the sliding seat are coaxially designed and are matched with the rack.

Preferably, the belt pulleys are symmetrically distributed at two ends of the support in the moving direction of the conveying device, and tooth grooves are formed in the outer side surfaces of the belts on the surfaces of the belt pulleys.

Preferably, the two ends of the adjusting plate are provided with symmetrical round holes, and the two eccentric discs are respectively positioned inside the round holes on the surface of the adjusting plate.

Preferably, the rotating rod and the eccentric disc are designed coaxially.

Preferably, the driving plate is movably connected with the support, and the lower end of the push rod is fixedly connected with the brush plate.

Preferably, the gyro wheel has two, is located the both sides of regulating plate respectively, is swing joint between ejector pin and the support, and surface design has reset spring, toothed plate and the tooth's socket looks adaptation of the belt surface of belt pulley.

Preferably, the driving gear and the belt pulley are coaxially designed, the driven gear and the rotary table are coaxially designed, the surface of the rotary table is provided with a sliding groove, and one end, far away from the eccentric disc, of the rotary rod is located inside the sliding groove in the surface of the rotary table.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an automatic cleaning device for new energy automobile part machine tool machining, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this automatic belt cleaning device of new energy automobile part machine tool machining uses through the cooperation of conveyor with the slide, and drive gear uses with the cooperation of cogged rail, and the brush board is used with the cooperation of brush dish, can rotate the removal to auto parts and wash to the side of part is washd with higher authority in step simultaneously, can effectively improve auto parts's cleaning performance and cleaning efficiency.

2. This automatic belt cleaning device of new energy automobile part machine tool machining, cooperation through drive gear and driven gear is used, the carousel is used with the cooperation of bull stick, the cooperation of regulating plate and gyro wheel is used, the pinion rack is used with the cooperation of belt pulley, the drive plate is used with the cooperation of push rod, can carry out automatic reciprocal regulation to brush board and brush dish, make brush board and brush dish realize the effect to the automatic cleaning operation of auto parts, the process of auto parts cleaning operation has been simplified, be favorable to improving the efficiency of auto parts cleaning operation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a first schematic diagram illustrating a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. brushing the board; 3. brushing a disc; 4. a rack rail; 5. a conveying device; 6. a slide base; 7. a transmission gear; 8. a support; 9. a belt pulley; 10. an adjusting plate; 11. an eccentric disc; 12. a rotating rod; 13. a drive plate; 14. a push rod; 15. a roller; 16. a top rod; 17. a toothed plate; 18. a drive gear; 19. a driven gear; 20. a turntable;

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an automatic cleaning device for machining of new energy automobile parts comprises a shell 1, two brush plates 2 are arranged inside the shell 1, the two brush plates 2 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of a conveying device 5 inside the shell 1 and used for carrying out side cleaning operation on the automobile parts, a brush disc 3 is arranged inside the shell 1, the brush disc 3 is located right above the middle of the two brush plates 2 and used for carrying out cleaning operation on the upper surfaces of the automobile parts, a rack 4 is arranged inside the shell 1 and meshed with a transmission gear 7 and used for rotating the transmission gear 7, and the conveying device 5 is arranged on the upper portion of the rack 4 and used for conveying the automobile parts.

Conveyor 5's surface is provided with slide 6, slide 6 evenly distributed is on conveyor 5's surface, be used for driving auto parts and remove, the lower part of slide 6 is provided with drive gear 7, adopt coaxial design between drive gear 7 and the slide 6, with rack 4 looks adaptation, be used for driving auto parts and rotate, the upper surface of casing 1 is provided with support 8, the inside of support 8 is provided with belt pulley 9, belt pulley 9 symmetric distribution is at the inside both ends along conveyor 5 moving direction of support 8, the outside surface design of belt pulley 9 surface belt has the tooth's socket, mesh with pinion rack 17, be used for driving drive plate 13 and remove.

Support 8's inside is provided with regulating plate 10, the round hole of symmetry is seted up at the both ends of regulating plate 10, be used for promoting gyro wheel 15 to remove, regulating plate 10's inside is provided with eccentric disc 11, eccentric disc 11 and two, be located the inside of regulating plate 10 surface round hole respectively, be used for driving regulating plate 10 and remove, the upper portion of eccentric disc 11 is provided with bull stick 12, bull stick 12 adopts coaxial design with eccentric disc 11, be used for driving eccentric disc 11 and do reciprocating rotation, support 8's surface is provided with drive plate 13, be swing joint between drive plate 13 and the support 8, be used for driving push rod 14 and remove, drive plate 13's lower surface is provided with push rod 14, push rod 14's lower extreme and brush board 2 fixed connection, be used for driving brush board 2 and brush board 3 removal.

The inside of drive plate 13 is provided with gyro wheel 15, gyro wheel 15 has two, be located the both sides of regulating plate 10 respectively, a movement for driving ejector pin 16, gyro wheel 15's surface is provided with ejector pin 16, be swing joint between ejector pin 16 and the support 8, surface design has reset spring, a movement for driving pinion rack 17, the one end that gyro wheel 15 was kept away from to ejector pin 16 is provided with pinion rack 17, pinion rack 17 and the tooth's socket looks adaptation of the belt surface of belt pulley 9, with the tooth's socket meshing of belt surface in the belt pulley 9, it removes to drive plate 13.

The upper portion of belt pulley 9 is provided with drive gear 18, drive gear 18 adopts coaxial design with belt pulley 9, mesh with driven gear 19, it rotates to drive driven gear 19, drive gear 18's surface is provided with driven gear 19, driven gear 19 adopts coaxial design with carousel 20, be used for driving carousel 20 to rotate, driven gear 19's lower part is provided with carousel 20, the surface design of carousel 20 has the spout, the one end that eccentric disc 11 was kept away from to bull stick 12 is located the inside of carousel 20 surface spout, be used for driving bull stick 12 and do reciprocating rotation.

The working principle is that after the new energy automobile parts are processed on a machine tool, the device can be used for cleaning the automobile parts, and the specific operation steps are as follows:

firstly, the processed automobile parts are placed on the surface of a sliding seat 6, then the sliding seat 6 is conveyed to the inside of a shell 1 by a conveying device 5, a belt pulley 9 is rotated by related driving equipment, the belt pulley 9 can drive a driving gear 18 to rotate while rotating, the driving gear 18 drives a driven gear 19 to rotate by being meshed with the driven gear 19, the driven gear 19 drives a rotary table 20 to rotate, the rotary table 20 drives a rotary rod 12 to rotate in a reciprocating mode through a sliding groove in the surface of the rotary table 20, and the rotary rod 12 can drive an eccentric disc 11 to rotate while rotating. The two eccentric discs 11 cooperate with each other to move the adjusting plate 10.

The removal of regulating plate 10 can promote and remove rather than the gyro wheel 15 that corresponds, the gyro wheel 15 of the other end can remove under 16 surperficial reset spring's of ejector pin effect, ejector pin 16 can drive pinion rack 17 and remove together, pinion rack 17 can contact with the belt on belt pulley 9 surface, and with the tooth's socket meshing on belt surface, the rotation of belt pulley 9 can drive pinion rack 17 and remove together, pinion rack 17 can drive plate 13 and remove, drive plate 13 drives brush board 2 through push rod 14 and removes together, brush board 2 drives brush dish 3 and removes.

When the slide 6 drives the automobile parts on the surface of the slide to move into the shell 1, the side surface of the automobile parts can be in contact with the brush plate 2, the upper surface can be in contact with the brush disc 3, meanwhile, the brush plate 2 and the brush disc 3 can rotate together with the automobile parts, the slide 6 can drive the transmission gear 7 to move, the transmission gear 7 starts to rotate on the surface of the rack 4 by being meshed with the surface of the rack 4, the automobile parts on the surface of the slide 6 are driven to rotate, when the automobile parts rotate, the brush plate 2 and the brush disc 3 start to clean the surfaces of the automobile parts, and when the slide 6 drives the automobile parts to move out of the shell 1, the cleaning of the automobile parts is finished.

After the auto parts are cleaned, the reverse rotation of the rotating rod 12 can drive the eccentric disc 11 to rotate reversely, the eccentric disc 11 drives the adjusting plate 10 to move reversely, correspondingly, the toothed plate 17 on the other side can be meshed with the toothed groove on the surface of the belt in the belt pulley 9, and the driving plate 13 is driven to rotate reversely under the action of the belt pulley 9, the driving plate 13 drives the brush plate 2 and the brush disc 3 to rotate reversely through the push rod 14, so that the brush plate 2 and the brush disc 3 return to the initial position, and the next auto parts are prepared to be cleaned.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic belt cleaning device of new energy automobile part machine tool machining, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the novel cleaning brush is characterized in that a brush plate (2) is arranged inside the shell (1), a brush disc (3) is arranged inside the shell (1), a rack (4) is arranged inside the shell (1), a conveying device (5) is arranged on the upper portion of the rack (4), a sliding seat (6) is arranged on the surface of the conveying device (5), a transmission gear (7) is arranged on the lower portion of the sliding seat (6), a support (8) is arranged on the upper surface of the shell (1), a belt pulley (9) is arranged inside the support (8), an adjusting plate (10) is arranged inside the support (8), an eccentric disc (11) is arranged inside the adjusting plate (10), a rotating rod (12) is arranged on the upper portion of the eccentric disc (11), a drive plate (13) is arranged on the surface of the support (8), and a push rod (14) is arranged on the lower surface of the drive plate (13), the inside of drive plate (13) is provided with gyro wheel (15), the surface of gyro wheel (15) is provided with ejector pin (16), the one end that gyro wheel (15) were kept away from in ejector pin (16) is provided with pinion rack (17), the upper portion of belt pulley (9) is provided with drive gear (18), the surface of drive gear (18) is provided with driven gear (19), the lower part of driven gear (19) is provided with carousel (20).

2. The automatic cleaning device for the new energy automobile part machine tool machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two brush plates (2) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the conveying device (5) in the shell (1), and the brush disc (3) is positioned right above the middle of the two brush plates (2).

3. The automatic cleaning device for the new energy automobile part machine tool machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sliding seats (6) are uniformly distributed on the surface of the conveying device (5).

4. The automatic cleaning device for the new energy automobile part machine tool machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission gear (7) and the sliding seat (6) are coaxially designed and are matched with the rack (4).

5. The automatic cleaning device for the new energy automobile part machine tool machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the belt pulleys (9) are symmetrically distributed at two ends of the support (8) along the moving direction of the conveying device (5), and tooth grooves are formed in the outer side surface of the belt on the surface of each belt pulley (9).

6. The automatic cleaning device for the new energy automobile part machine tool machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: two ends of the adjusting plate (10) are provided with symmetrical round holes, and the two eccentric discs (11) and the two eccentric discs are respectively positioned inside the round holes on the surface of the adjusting plate (10).

7. The automatic cleaning device for the new energy automobile part machine tool machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating rod (12) and the eccentric disc (11) are designed coaxially.

8. The automatic cleaning device for the new energy automobile part machine tool machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving plate (13) is movably connected with the bracket (8), and the lower end of the push rod (14) is fixedly connected with the brush plate (2).

9. The automatic cleaning device for the new energy automobile part machine tool machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the idler wheels (15) are two and are respectively located on two sides of the adjusting plate (10), the ejector rod (16) and the support (8) are movably connected, a reset spring is arranged on the surface of the ejector rod, and the toothed plate (17) is matched with a tooth groove in the outer surface of the belt pulley (9).

10. The automatic cleaning device for the new energy automobile part machine tool machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving gear (18) and the belt pulley (9) are coaxially designed, the driven gear (19) and the rotary table (20) are coaxially designed, a sliding groove is formed in the surface of the rotary table (20), and one end, far away from the eccentric disc (11), of the rotary rod (12) is located inside the sliding groove in the surface of the rotary table (20).