CN113893370B - Intelligent sterilizer of hemodialysis machine - Google Patents
Intelligent sterilizer of hemodialysis machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN113893370B CN113893370B CN202111347580.8A CN202111347580A CN113893370B CN 113893370 B CN113893370 B CN 113893370B CN 202111347580 A CN202111347580 A CN 202111347580A CN 113893370 B CN113893370 B CN 113893370B
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- rotating shaft
- right end
- storage box
- arc
- ash
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- 238000001631 haemodialysis Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000000322 hemodialysis Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 79
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 27
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 12
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000385 dialysis solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heparin Chemical compound OC1C(NC(=O)C)C(O)OC(COS(O)(=O)=O)C1OC1C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(O3)C(O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)C(CO)O2)NS(O)(=O)=O)C(C(O)=O)O1 HTTJABKRGRZYRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004872 arterial blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000386 athletic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002897 heparin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000669 heparin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009751 slip forming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/14—Wipes; Absorbent members, e.g. swabs or sponges
- B08B1/143—Wipes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
- B08B1/32—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/15—Biocide distribution means, e.g. nozzles, pumps, manifolds, fans, baffles, sprayers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/24—Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of hemodialysis machines and discloses an intelligent sterilizer of a hemodialysis machine, which comprises a protection cylinder, wherein a driving motor is fixedly arranged in the protection cylinder, the motor arranged in the protection cylinder can drive a sponge cleaning layer to rotate, the arc-shaped protection shell can be bent and deformed by pressing the arc-shaped protection shell, a driving head can be driven to perform bending movement through a plugging cover, so that a follow-up third rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft can be driven to also bend, the sponge cleaning layer can be driven to rotate under the condition that the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft and the driving head are not influenced to rotate, the arc-shaped surface can be cleaned conveniently, the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft can be formed into a universal shaft through a movable connecting frame and a connecting block, the rotation cylinder and the sponge cleaning layer can be driven to bend conveniently, the sponge cleaning layer can be attached to the arc-shaped surface to rotate, the cleaning difficulty is reduced, and the working efficiency during cleaning is increased.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hemodialysis machines, in particular to an intelligent sterilizer for a hemodialysis machine.
Background
Hemodialysis, namely, blood is pumped out of the body, metabolic wastes and impurities in the blood are removed through a permeable membrane of a hemodialysis machine, and the purified blood is conveyed back into the body, so-called 'kidney washing' and 'blood washing', wherein the hemodialysis machine is divided into a blood monitoring alarm system and a dialysate supply system, and the blood monitoring alarm system comprises a blood pump, a heparin pump, arterial pressure monitoring, air monitoring and the like; the dialysate supply system comprises a temperature control system, a liquid preparation system, a degassing system, a conductivity monitoring system, ultrafiltration monitoring, blood leakage monitoring and the like, and the working principle is as follows: the concentrated solution for dialysis and the dialysis water are prepared into qualified dialysis solution through a dialysis solution supply system, and solute dispersion, permeation and ultrafiltration are carried out on the qualified dialysis solution and the blood of a patient led out by a blood monitoring alarm system through a hemodialysis device; the blood of the patient after the action is returned to the patient through the blood monitoring alarm system.
Hemodialysis machine is some equipment that all have in big-and-middle-sized hospitals, is the medical equipment of comparing, after hemodialysis machine uses for a long time, often need to disinfect the clearance to it, consequently needs a disinfection equipment, but most disinfection equipment on the market at present most is inconvenient to clear up the equipment that has the radian fast, consequently, we propose a hemodialysis machine intelligence sterilizer in order to solve above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent sterilizer for a hemodialysis machine, which aims to solve the problems.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an intelligent sterilizer of hemodialysis machine, includes the guard barrel, the inside fixedly provided with driving motor of guard barrel, driving motor's output fixedly connected with first axis of rotation, the right-hand member of first axis of rotation is connected with the second axis of rotation, the right-hand member of second axis of rotation is connected with the third axis of rotation, the right-hand member of third axis of rotation is connected with the drive head, the suction pump has been cup jointed to the surface of first axis of rotation, the right-hand member of suction pump is connected with the negative pressure pump, the right-hand member fixedly connected with arc protective housing of negative pressure pump, the surface connection of arc protective housing has the ash discharging subassembly, the surface connection of suction pump has spray assembly, both ends are all fixed and are provided with the shutoff lid about the arc protective housing, the surface of second axis of rotation, third axis of rotation is all fixedly provided with the rotation, the top fixedly connected with of rotation is convenient for clear up sterile sponge cleaning layer.
Preferably, the right-hand member of first axis of rotation is provided with swing joint frame, the inside of swing joint frame is provided with the connecting block, the right-hand member of connecting block passes through swing joint frame and second axis of rotation swing joint, the surface of swing joint frame and connecting block has all been seted up and has been run through the screw, the surface of swing joint frame passes through screw and connecting block swing joint, the right-hand member of second axis of rotation passes through swing joint frame, connecting block and third axis of rotation swing joint, the connection method of first axis of rotation, second axis of rotation, third axis of rotation is the same.
Preferably, the spraying assembly comprises a water suction pipe, a water delivery hose and a spraying head, the first rotating shaft penetrates through the water suction pump, the surface of the first rotating shaft is connected with the water suction assembly inside the water suction pump, the water suction assembly inside the water suction pump is driven by the first rotating shaft, the water suction pipe penetrates through the surface of the water suction pump, the left end of the water delivery hose is fixedly arranged inside the water suction pump, the right end of the water delivery hose is fixedly connected with the plugging cover, and the position of the water delivery hose is lower than that of the ash discharging assembly.
Preferably, the surface of water delivery hose link up and is provided with a plurality of sprinkler heads, a plurality of sprinkler heads are the axial setting at the surface of water delivery hose, the shape of sprinkler head is the toper form of being convenient for spray liquid, the sprinkler head is the slope setting, and the one end of sprinkler head is inclined towards the below of water delivery hose, the sprinkler head does not contact with the sponge cleaning layer.
Preferably, the ash discharging component comprises a conveying hose and an ash storing box, the surface of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the interior of the negative pressure pump, the air extracting component in the negative pressure pump is connected with the first rotating shaft, the air extracting component in the negative pressure pump is driven by the first rotating shaft, the right end of the conveying hose is fixedly connected with the left end of the ash storing box, the surface of the ash storing box is fixedly connected with the bottom of the arc-shaped protective shell, an ash feeding groove for feeding ash is formed in the top of the ash storing box, the left side of the ash storing box is in contact with the outer surface of the sponge cleaning layer, and the position of the ash storing box is higher than that of the water conveying hose.
Preferably, the ash storage box is obliquely arranged, the left end horizontal near the protection cylinder is lower than the right end near the driving head, and an ash discharge pipe is arranged in the negative pressure pump in a penetrating way.
Preferably, the left end of the driving head is fixedly connected with the third rotating shaft, a through hole is formed in the center of the surface of the plugging cover, the right end of the driving head penetrates through the through hole and extends to the other side of the plugging cover, a bearing convenient for driving the head to rotate is arranged on the outer surface of the driving head, and the driving head is connected with the through hole in the center of the plugging cover through the bearing on the outer surface.
Preferably, the material of arc protective housing is the soft plastics of being convenient for crooked, the material of depositing ash bin, water delivery hose is the same plastics material with the arc protective housing, makes water delivery hose and deposit the ash bin and can follow the arc protective housing and carry out the simultaneous bending.
Preferably, the right end of the protection cylinder is provided with a fastening screw hole convenient to detach, the left end of the protection cylinder is provided with a plurality of radiating holes used for radiating heat, and the radiating holes are arranged on the outer layer of the end face of the protection cylinder in a circular array shape.
Preferably, the left side of depositing the ash box contacts with the sponge cleaning layer, takes place the extrusion, forms the deformation zone, deposit the ash box and last with sponge cleaning layer contact extrusion, when the sponge cleaning layer rotates, will continuously form the deformation zone.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the motor arranged in the invention can drive the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft to rotate, further can drive the sponge cleaning layer to rotate, can enable the arc-shaped protective shell to bend and deform by pressing the arc-shaped protective shell, can drive the driving head to bend and move by the plugging cover, can drive the subsequent third rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft to bend, and finally can drive the sponge cleaning layer to rotate under the condition of not influencing the rotation of the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft and the driving head, so that the arc-shaped surface can be cleaned conveniently, the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft can form a universal shaft by the movable connecting frame and the connecting block, the rotating cylinder and the sponge cleaning layer can be conveniently driven to bend, the sponge cleaning layer can be attached to the arc-shaped surface to rotate, the cleaning by workers can be facilitated, the cleaning difficulty is reduced, and the working efficiency during cleaning is increased.
2. According to the invention, the external disinfectant is pumped into the water suction pump through the water suction pipe arranged in the water suction pump, when the driving motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft simultaneously drives the water suction assembly in the water suction pump to rotate, water is pumped, the disinfectant can be conveyed into the water delivery hose, after the disinfectant is filled into the water delivery hose, the disinfectant can be sprayed out through the spray head along with the continuous increase of the water pressure along with the conveying of the disinfectant, and the disinfectant can be sprayed onto the surface of the sponge cleaning layer, so that the surface of the sponge cleaning layer is fully soaked with the disinfectant, when the machine is cleaned through the sponge cleaning layer, the machine can be disinfected at the same time, the operation of workers is facilitated, the step of manual cleaning is reduced, the faster the driving motor is finally realized through the rotation of the first rotating shaft, the water suction pump is pumped, the stronger the effect of the disinfectant is also stronger, and the suction effect of the negative pressure pump is stronger.
3. The sponge cleaning layer arranged in the dust storage box is used for adhering cleaned garbage, the sponge cleaning layer is in contact with the dust storage box, dust on the surface of the sponge cleaning layer and the disinfection liquid in the sponge cleaning layer are scraped off by the top of the dust storage box along with the rotation of the sponge cleaning layer, the dust enters the dust storage box along with the disinfection liquid, the dust is obliquely arranged along with the disinfection liquid to the left end of the dust storage box, the dust in the dust storage box is conveniently cleaned, and when the first rotating shaft rotates, the suction assembly in the negative pressure pump is simultaneously driven to rotate, so that the negative pressure pump is used for sucking air, the disinfection liquid in the dust storage box and the dust can be finally adsorbed through the conveying hose, the dust can be discharged out of the negative pressure pump through the ash discharge pipe, and the dust is conveniently cleaned.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front elevational view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second perspective structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a still display view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a diagram of an athletic display of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a suction pump according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the articulating frame of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged display view of the invention A;
fig. 11 is an enlarged view showing the present invention B.
In the figure: 1. a protective cylinder; 2. a water pump; 3. a negative pressure pump; 4. a conveying hose; 5. a water hose; 6. an arc-shaped protective shell; 7. a sponge cleaning layer; 8. an ash discharge pipe; 9. a water pumping pipe; 10. fastening the screw hole; 11. an ash storage box; 12. a driving motor; 13. a first rotation shaft; 14. a rotating cylinder; 15. a second rotation shaft; 16. a movable connecting frame; 17. a third rotation shaft; 18. a spray head; 19. a heat radiation hole; 20. an ash inlet groove; 21. a deformation zone; 22. a blocking cover; 23. a drive head; 24. and (5) connecting a block.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the embodiments of the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 11, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an intelligent sterilizer of hemodialysis machine, including guard cylinder 1, specifically, according to the inside fixedly provided with driving motor 12 of guard cylinder 1, driving motor 12's output fixedly connected with first axis of rotation 13, first axis of rotation 13's right-hand member is connected with second axis of rotation 15, second axis of rotation 15's right-hand member is connected with third axis of rotation 17, third axis of rotation 17's right-hand member is connected with drives first 23, suction pump 2 has been cup jointed to first axis of rotation 13's surface, suction pump 2's right-hand member is connected with negative pressure pump 3, negative pressure pump 3's right-hand member fixedly connected with arc protective housing 6, arc protective housing 6's surface is connected with the ash discharge subassembly, suction pump 2's surface is connected with spray assembly, arc protective housing 6's left and right sides all fixedly provided with shutoff lid 22, second axis of rotation 15, third axis of rotation 17's surface all fixedly provided with rotary cylinder 14, rotary cylinder 14's top fixedly connected with is convenient for the disinfection sponge cleaning layer 7.
Specifically, according to fig. 5, the right end of the first rotating shaft 13 is provided with a movable connecting frame 16, a connecting block 24 is arranged in the movable connecting frame 16, the right end of the connecting block 24 is movably connected with the second rotating shaft 15 through the movable connecting frame 16, through screw holes are formed in the surfaces of the movable connecting frame 16 and the connecting block 24, the surface of the movable connecting frame 16 is movably connected with the connecting block 24 through screws, the right end of the second rotating shaft 15 is movably connected with the third rotating shaft 17 through the movable connecting frame 16 and the connecting block 24, and the connecting methods of the first rotating shaft 13, the second rotating shaft 15 and the third rotating shaft 17 are the same.
Specifically, according to the fig. 5-10, the spraying assembly is composed of a water suction pipe 9, a water delivery hose 5 and a spraying head 18, the first rotating shaft 13 penetrates through the interior of the water suction pump 2, the surface of the first rotating shaft 13 is connected with the water suction assembly inside the water suction pump 2, the water suction assembly inside the water suction pump 2 is driven by the first rotating shaft 13, the water suction pipe 9 penetrates through the surface of the water suction pump 2, the left end of the water delivery hose 5 is fixedly arranged inside the water suction pump 2, the right end of the water delivery hose 5 is fixedly connected with the plugging cover 22, and the position of the water delivery hose 5 is lower than the ash discharging assembly.
Specifically, according to fig. 10, the surface of the water hose 5 is provided with a plurality of spray heads 18 in a penetrating manner, the spray heads 18 are axially arranged on the surface of the water hose 5, the spray heads 18 are in a conical shape for facilitating the spraying of liquid, the spray heads 18 are obliquely arranged, one ends of the spray heads 18 are inclined towards the lower side of the water hose 5, and the spray heads 18 are not in contact with the sponge cleaning layer 7.
Specifically, according to the illustration of fig. 7, ash discharging assembly comprises conveying hose 4, ash storage box 11, the inside of negative pressure pump 3 is passed on the surface of first axis of rotation 13, the inside pumping subassembly of negative pressure pump 3 is connected with first axis of rotation 13, the inside pumping subassembly of negative pressure pump 3 is driven by first axis of rotation 13, the right-hand member of conveying hose 4 and the left end fixed connection of ash storage box 11, ash storage box 11's surface and arc protective housing 6's bottom fixed connection, ash storage box 11's top has been seted up and is used for advancing grey groove 20 of ash, ash storage box 11's left side and sponge cleaning layer 7's surface contact, ash storage box 11's position is higher than water delivery hose 5.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 7, the ash storage box 11 is inclined, and the left end of the ash storage box near the protection cylinder 1 is lower than the right end of the ash storage box near the driving head 23, and an ash discharge pipe 8 is provided inside the negative pressure pump 3.
Specifically, according to fig. 3, the left end of the driving head 23 is fixedly connected with the third rotating shaft 17, a through hole is formed in the center of the surface of the plugging cover 22, the right end of the driving head 23 passes through the through hole and extends to the other side of the plugging cover 22, a bearing convenient for the driving head 23 to rotate is arranged on the outer surface of the driving head 23, and the driving head 23 is connected with the through hole in the center of the plugging cover 22 through the bearing on the outer surface.
Specifically, according to the illustration in fig. 1, the material of the arc-shaped protective housing 6 is soft plastic which is convenient to bend, and the material of the ash storage box 11 and the water delivery hose 5 is the same plastic material as the arc-shaped protective housing 6, so that the water delivery hose 5 and the ash storage box 11 can bend simultaneously along with the arc-shaped protective housing 6.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, a fastening screw hole 10 which is convenient to detach is formed in the right end of the protection cylinder 1, a heat dissipation hole 19 for dissipating heat is formed in the left end of the protection cylinder 1, a plurality of heat dissipation holes 19 are formed in the left end of the protection cylinder 1, and the heat dissipation holes 19 are arranged in a circular array shape on the outer layer of the end face of the protection cylinder 1.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 10, the left side of the ash storage box 11 contacts with the sponge cleaning layer 7, and is extruded to form the deformation area 21, and the ash storage box 11 continuously contacts with the sponge cleaning layer 7 to be extruded, and when the sponge cleaning layer 7 rotates, the deformation area 21 is continuously formed.
Working principle: when the novel cleaning machine is used, the sponge cleaning layer 7 inside the arc-shaped protective shell 6 can be placed on a machine needing disinfection, the sponge cleaning layer 7 is in contact with the surface of the machine, the first rotating shaft 13 can be driven to rotate through the driving motor 12 inside the protective cylinder 1, the subsequent second rotating shaft 15, the third rotating shaft 17 and the driving head 23 can be driven to rotate through the first rotating shaft 13, the second rotating shaft 15, the third rotating shaft 17 and the driving head 23 can drive the rotating cylinder 14 on the surface of the novel cleaning machine to rotate, the sponge cleaning layer 7 is finally driven to rotate, the surface of the machine is conveniently cleaned through the sponge cleaning layer 7, the arc-shaped protective shell 6 is semicircular, only the top of the sponge cleaning layer 7 is covered, the bottom arc-shaped protective shell 6 of the sponge cleaning layer 7 is not covered, so that a user can conveniently clean the machine in a face of the arc-shaped protective shell 6, dust can be blocked through the arc-shaped protective shell 6, and the dust is prevented from splashing, and the use of workers is affected.
When needs disinfection, can connect the pipeline in the bottom of suction pipe 9, the antiseptic solution department is connected to the other end of pipeline, when driving motor 12 drives first axis of rotation 13 and rotates, first axis of rotation 13 will also drive the inside pumping subassembly of suction pump 2 simultaneously and rotate, thereby draw water, can follow external pipeline and suction pipe 9 to the inside of suction pump 2, make things convenient for follow-up use, after the antiseptic solution enters into the inside of suction pump 2, can continue to carry the inside of water hose 5, after the inside of water hose 5 is filled up to the antiseptic solution, along with the carrying out of antiseptic solution, the antiseptic solution accessible sprinkler head 18 outwards sprays out, spray the surface of sponge cleaning layer 7, thereby make the surface of sponge cleaning layer 7 soak the antiseptic solution, when cleaning the machine through sponge cleaning layer 7, also can disinfect the machine simultaneously, the staff uses conveniently, the step of manual cleaning has been reduced, the work efficiency of cleaning has been increased, the setting up of a plurality of sprinkler heads 18 can guarantee that the surface of sponge layer 7 is whole to be stained with the antiseptic solution, conveniently carry out the antiseptic solution, the antiseptic solution is sprayed to the bottom of the sponge layer 7 is saved to the circumstances that the antiseptic solution is convenient to spray the partial sponge cleaning layer 7, prevent to spray the antiseptic solution to the bottom 11 that the bottom of the sponge cleaning layer is convenient to be sprayed to the slope.
In the process of cleaning the surface of a machine by using the sponge cleaning layer 7, cleaned dust is adhered to the surface of the sponge cleaning layer 7, the sponge cleaning layer 7 continuously rotates, one face stained with dust is continuously rotated to the top of the ash storage box 11, finally, the sponge cleaning layer 7 continuously rotates, dust on the surface of the sponge cleaning layer 7 and the inside disinfectant are cleaned by the ash storage box 11, the inside of the ash storage box 11 is entered into, thereby the effect of cleaning the dust on the surface of the sponge cleaning layer 7 is achieved, the operation efficiency of cleaning is improved, after the dust enters the inside of the ash storage box 11, the dust is obliquely arranged due to the fact that the ash storage box 11 is obliquely arranged, the dust moves along with the disinfectant to one end of the ash storage box 11, the dust inside the ash storage box 11 is cleaned conveniently, and when the first rotating shaft 13 rotates, the negative pressure pump 3 is simultaneously driven to be pumped, the dust inside the ash storage box 11 can be cleaned by the negative pressure pump 4, the dust is finally entered into the negative pressure pump 3 through the conveying hose 4, and then the negative pressure pump 3 can be discharged through the negative pressure pipe 8, and the operation is convenient.
When the arc-shaped surface is cleaned, a worker can press the arc-shaped protective shell 6 to enable the arc-shaped protective shell 6 to deform, the arc-shaped protective shell 6 can drive the second rotating shaft 15 and the third rotating shaft 17 to bend, the arc-shaped surface is cleaned conveniently, the first rotating shaft 13, the second rotating shaft 15 and the third rotating shaft 17 can be formed into a universal shaft through the movable connecting frame 16 and the connecting block, the second rotating shaft 15 and the third rotating shaft 17 are convenient to bend, the second rotating shaft 15 and the third rotating shaft 17 can simultaneously drive the rotating cylinder 14 and the sponge cleaning layer 7 to bend, the sponge cleaning layer 7 can be attached to the arc-shaped surface to rotate, the cleaning by the worker is facilitated, the cleaning difficulty is reduced, the cleaning work efficiency is improved, and the ash storage box 11 and the water hose 5 are made of soft plastic materials, so that the ash storage box 11 and the water hose 5 can bend along with the arc-shaped protective shell 6, the dust on the surface of the sponge cleaning layer 7 can be sprayed conveniently and continuously, and the worker can use conveniently.
The drive head 23 through bearing connection can make drive head 23 when rotating, arc protective housing 6 and shutoff lid 22 keep static, do not rotate, simultaneously, can carry out the joint to shutoff lid 22 through the great one end of drive head 23, prevent that shutoff lid 22 from breaking away from with drive head 23's connection, when arc protective housing 6 takes place to bend, can drive through shutoff lid 22 and drive head 23 and move about, thereby can drive subsequent third axis of rotation 17, second axis of rotation 15 also bend, the final realization is driving first axis of rotation 13 under the circumstances that does not influence first axis of rotation 13, second axis of rotation 15, third axis of rotation 17, drive head 23 rotation, third axis of rotation 17, drive head 23 and bend, the convenience is disinfected the clearance to the machine.
When the protective cylinder 1 is used, the heat of the driving motor 12 inside the protective cylinder 1 can be dissipated through the heat dissipation holes 19, the driving motor 12 can be prevented from being too high in temperature, the use condition of subsequent workers is affected, the effect of opening and closing the protective cylinder 1 can be achieved through the cooperation of the fastening screw holes 10 and external screws, and the driving motor 12 inside the protective cylinder 1 is convenient to check and maintain.
In the description of the present invention, the terms "first," "second," "another," "yet another" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art. Furthermore, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides an intelligent sterilizer of hemodialysis machine, includes protection section of thick bamboo (1), the inside of protection section of thick bamboo (1) is fixed to be provided with driving motor (12), the output fixedly connected with first axis of rotation (13) of driving motor (12), its characterized in that: the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (13) is sleeved with a water suction pump (2), the right end of the water suction pump (2) is connected with a negative pressure pump (3), the right end of the negative pressure pump (3) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped protective shell (6), the surface of the arc-shaped protective shell (6) is connected with an ash discharging component, and the surface of the water suction pump (2) is connected with a spraying component;
the right end of the first rotating shaft (13) is connected with a second rotating shaft (15), and the right end of the second rotating shaft (15) is connected with a third rotating shaft (17); the right end of the third rotating shaft (17) is connected with a driving head (23), the left end and the right end of the arc-shaped protective shell (6) are fixedly provided with plugging covers (22), the outer surfaces of the second rotating shaft (15) and the third rotating shaft (17) are fixedly provided with rotating cylinders (14), and the top of each rotating cylinder (14) is fixedly connected with a sponge cleaning layer (7) which is convenient for cleaning and sterilizing; the right end of the first rotating shaft (13) is provided with a movable connecting frame (16), the inside of the movable connecting frame (16) is provided with a connecting block (24), the right end of the connecting block (24) is movably connected with a second rotating shaft (15) through the movable connecting frame (16), the surfaces of the movable connecting frame (16) and the connecting block (24) are provided with penetrating screw holes, the surface of the movable connecting frame (16) is movably connected with the connecting block (24) through screws, the right end of the second rotating shaft (15) is movably connected with a third rotating shaft (17) through the movable connecting frame (16) and the connecting block (24), and the connecting methods of the first rotating shaft (13), the second rotating shaft (15) and the third rotating shaft (17) are the same; the spraying assembly consists of a water suction pipe (9), a water delivery water suction pipe (5) and a spraying head (18), the first rotating shaft (13) penetrates through the water suction pump (2), the surface of the first rotating shaft (13) is connected with the water suction assembly inside the water suction pump (2), the water suction assembly inside the water suction pump (2) is driven by the first rotating shaft (13), the water suction pipe (9) is communicated with the surface of the water suction pump (2), the left end of the water delivery hose (5) is fixedly arranged inside the water suction pump (2), the right end of the water delivery hose (5) is fixedly connected with the blocking cover (22), and the position of the water delivery hose (5) is lower than that of the ash discharging assembly; the surface of the water delivery hose (5) is communicated with a plurality of spray heads (18), the spray heads (18) are axially arranged on the surface of the water delivery hose (5), the spray heads (18) are obliquely arranged, one end of each spray head (18) is inclined towards the lower side of the left water delivery hose (5), and the spray heads (18) are not contacted with the sponge cleaning layer (7); the ash discharging assembly consists of a conveying hose (4) and an ash storage box (11), the surface of the first rotating shaft (13) penetrates through the interior of the negative pressure pump (3), an air extracting assembly in the negative pressure pump (3) is connected with the first rotating shaft (13), the air extracting assembly in the negative pressure pump (3) is driven by the first rotating shaft (13), the right end of the conveying hose (4) is fixedly connected with the left end of the ash storage box (11), the surface of the ash storage box (11) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the arc-shaped protective shell (6), an ash feeding groove (20) for feeding ash is formed in the top of the ash storage box (11), the left side of the ash storage box (11) is in contact with the outer surface of the sponge cleaning layer (7), and the position of the ash storage box (11) is higher than that of the water conveying hose (5); the ash storage box (11) is obliquely arranged, the left end close to the protection cylinder (1) is lower than the right end close to the driving head (23), and an ash discharge pipe (8) is arranged in the negative pressure pump (3) in a penetrating manner; the left end of the driving head (23) is fixedly connected with the third rotating shaft (17), a through hole is formed in the center of the surface of the plugging cover (22), the right end of the driving head (23) penetrates through the through hole and extends to the other side of the plugging cover (22), a bearing convenient for driving the head (23) to rotate is arranged on the outer surface of the driving head (23), and the driving head (23) is connected with the through hole in the center of the plugging cover (22) through the bearing on the outer surface; the arc-shaped protective shell (6) is made of soft plastic which is convenient to bend, and the ash storage box (11) and the water delivery hose (5) are made of the same plastic material as the arc-shaped protective shell (6); the right end of the protection cylinder (1) is provided with a fastening screw hole (10) which is convenient to detach, the left end of the protection cylinder (1) is provided with a plurality of radiating holes (19) for radiating heat, and the radiating holes (19) are arranged on the outer layer of the end face of the protection cylinder (1) in a circular array shape; the left side of ash storage box (11) and sponge cleaning layer (7) contact, take place the extrusion, form deformation zone (21), ash storage box (11) continuously with sponge cleaning layer (7) contact extrusion, when sponge cleaning layer (7) rotate, will continuously form deformation zone (21).
2. An intelligent sterilizer for a hemodialysis machine according to claim 1, wherein:
the spray head (18) is shaped as a cone to facilitate the spraying of the liquid.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111347580.8A CN113893370B (en) | 2021-11-15 | 2021-11-15 | Intelligent sterilizer of hemodialysis machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111347580.8A CN113893370B (en) | 2021-11-15 | 2021-11-15 | Intelligent sterilizer of hemodialysis machine |
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| CN113893370B true CN113893370B (en) | 2023-07-21 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP2560981Y2 (en) * | 1992-10-13 | 1998-01-26 | 山九株式会社 | Roll cleaning device |
| JP2003136031A (en) * | 2001-10-31 | 2003-05-13 | Toshiba Plant Kensetsu Co Ltd | Cleaning tool for inner surface of pipe, method for cleaning inside of pipe and method for laying pipe |
| KR20150067617A (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2015-06-18 | 한국가스공사 | Apparatus for pipe cleaning |
| JP7260291B2 (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2023-04-18 | 株式会社オーディオテクニカ | Dust remover |
| CN212190455U (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-12-22 | 广州荣匠电子设备科技有限公司 | Central air conditioning air pipe cleaning robot |
| CN213911548U (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-08-10 | 莒县人民医院 | Disinfection cleaning device for imaging department equipment |
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Effective date of registration: 20230626 Address after: No.79-20, Qinghe Street, Yunyan District, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province 550001 Applicant after: Yang Yuxuan Applicant after: Nie Xing Applicant after: Li Wei Address before: 400000 Department of Hematology, Chongqing Medical University, No. 1, Medical College Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing Applicant before: Xie Wenxiu |
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