CN113892765A

CN113892765A - Medical instrument management device and using method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN113892765A
Application number: CN202111170303.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴寿东; 许冲
Original assignee: Jiangsu Yuanpu Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Yuanpu Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-08
Filing date: 2021-10-08
Publication date: 2022-01-07

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instrument management devices, and particularly relates to a medical instrument management device and a using method thereof. According to the invention, by arranging the touch screen, the PLC and the indicator lamps, when a certain medical instrument needs to be searched, the corresponding medical instrument is selected through the touch screen, the touch screen transmits information to the PLC after the selection is finished, the PLC lights the corresponding indicator lamp, and the corresponding drawer is opened.

Description

Medical instrument management device and using method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instrument management devices, in particular to a medical instrument management device and a using method thereof.

Background

The medical instruments refer to instruments, equipment, appliances, in-vitro diagnostic reagents, check objects, materials and other similar or related articles which are directly or indirectly used for a human body, small medical instruments are usually stored in drawers of the storage cabinet, and due to the fact that the types of the medical instruments are more, the medical instruments need to be classified and managed when being stored, and nameplates are attached to the outer walls of the corresponding drawers to record information of the medical instruments in the drawers.

However, the storage cabinet for storing medical instruments at present is inconvenient for finding the medical instruments, because a plurality of drawers of the storage cabinet are provided, and a plurality of stored medical instruments are provided, when a certain kind of medical instrument needs to be found, time and labor are wasted, the existing storage cabinet does not have the functions of monitoring in real time and reducing the content and humidity of microorganisms in the drawer, if the content and humidity of the microorganisms in the drawer are higher, the medical instruments can be polluted, and the use is influenced, so that a medical instrument management device is provided for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a medical instrument management device and a using method thereof, and solves the problems that the conventional storage cabinet for storing medical instruments is inconvenient to search the medical instruments and does not have the functions of monitoring in real time and reducing the content and humidity of microorganisms in a drawer.

(II) technical scheme

The invention specifically adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the purpose:

a medical instrument management device comprises a cabinet body, wherein a drawer is slidably mounted on the cabinet body, handles are fixed on the drawer, indicator lamps are mounted on the drawer, meshes are formed in two side walls of the drawer, a humidity sensor and a microorganism sensor are mounted on the inner wall of the drawer, air guide plates communicated with the meshes of the drawer are fixed on the inner walls of the two sides of the cabinet body, an ozone generator and a hot air blower are mounted at the top of the cabinet body, a connecting pipe communicated with one air guide plate is mounted on each of the ozone generator and the hot air blower, a connecting block is mounted on one side wall of the cabinet body, a touch screen for operation is mounted on each connecting block, and a PLC (programmable logic controller) electrically connected with the indicator lamps, the humidity sensor, the microorganism sensor, the ozone generator, the hot air blower, the touch screen and a fan is mounted at the top of each connecting block, through setting up microbial sensors, humidity transducer, ozone generator, air heater and aviation baffle, can be to the interior air real time monitoring of drawer to reduce the microbial content and the humidity of the interior air of drawer, through setting up touch-sensitive screen and pilot lamp, can look for corresponding medical instrument through the touch-sensitive screen, open the drawer according to the suggestion of pilot lamp.

Furthermore, a through hole for communicating the adjacent drawers is formed in the partition plate between the drawers, so that the adjacent drawers can be communicated.

Furthermore, fans positioned at the communication positions of the air deflectors and the meshes are installed on one side wall of each of the two air deflectors, so that the air flow in the drawer can be accelerated.

Furthermore, two one-way valves respectively positioned at one side of the ozone generator and one side of the hot air blower are arranged on the connecting pipe, so that the gas can be prevented from flowing reversely.

Furthermore, the cabinet body is provided with a waste gas treatment device communicated with one of the air deflectors, so that redundant ozone can be treated.

Further, the support column is installed to the bottom of the cabinet body, can make the cabinet body keep away from ground, keeps dry.

A method of using a medical device management apparatus, comprising the steps of:

s1: in daily management of medical instruments, the medical instruments are classified and placed in corresponding drawers, and air in the drawers is detected through a humidity sensor and a microbial sensor in each drawer;

s2: when microorganisms in the air of the drawer are bred more, the information is transmitted to the PLC controller after being sensed by the microorganism sensor, the PLC controller starts the ozone generator, the ozone generator generates ozone, the ozone enters the drawer through the connecting pipe and the air guide plate, the PLC controller starts the fan, the ozone can be accelerated to pass through each drawer, the ozone can play a sterilization effect, the microorganisms are prevented from being bred in a large quantity, and the ozone passing through the drawer can be processed into harmless and dischargeable gas by the waste gas treatment device;

s3: when the humidity in the air in the drawer is high, the humidity sensor senses the humidity and transmits the information to the PLC, the PLC starts the air heater, the air heater blows hot air, the hot air enters the drawer through the connecting pipe and the air guide plate, the PLC starts the fan, the hot air can be accelerated to pass through each drawer, and the humidity in the drawer can be reduced;

s4: when a certain medical instrument needs to be searched, the touch screen is clicked, the option of the medical instrument is searched, the type of the needed medical instrument is selected and clicked, the needed medical instrument is finally clicked, after the corresponding medical instrument is selected, the touch screen transmits information to the PLC, the PLC can light the indicating lamp on the corresponding drawer of the selected medical instrument, and the corresponding drawer can be opened according to the lighting of the indicating lamp to take or place the medical instrument.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a medical instrument management device and a using method thereof, and the medical instrument management device has the following beneficial effects:

according to the invention, by arranging the touch screen, the PLC and the indicator lamps, when a certain medical instrument needs to be searched, the corresponding medical instrument is selected through the touch screen, the touch screen transmits information to the PLC after the selection is finished, the PLC lights the corresponding indicator lamp, and the corresponding drawer is opened.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a drawer according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic block diagram of the system of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating operation of a touch screen according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a cabinet body; 2. a drawer; 3. a handle; 4. an indicator light; 5. mesh openings; 6. a humidity sensor; 7. a microbial sensor; 8. an air deflector; 9. an ozone generator; 10. a hot air blower; 11. a connecting pipe; 12. a port; 13. connecting blocks; 14. a touch screen; 15. a PLC controller; 16. a one-way valve; 17. a fan; 18. an exhaust gas treatment device; 19. and (4) a support column.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1-4, a medical device management apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a cabinet 1, a drawer 2 slidably mounted on the cabinet 1, a handle 3 fixed to the drawer 2, the handle 3 being convenient for pulling the drawer 2, indicator lamps 4 mounted on the drawer 2, meshes 5 formed on both side walls of the drawer 2, the meshes 5 allowing air to flow through the drawer 2, humidity sensors 6 and microbial sensors 7 mounted on inner walls of the drawer 2 for real-time monitoring of air in the drawer 2, air deflectors 8 fixed to both side inner walls of the cabinet 1 and communicating with the meshes 5 of the drawer 2, the air deflectors 8 being capable of sending air to the drawers 2 having different heights, an ozone generator 9 and a hot air blower 10 mounted on the top of the cabinet 1, the ozone generator 9 and the hot air blower 10 being used for generating ozone and hot air, a connection pipe 11 connected to one of the air deflectors 8 mounted on the ozone generator 9 and the hot air blower 10, a connecting block 13 is installed on one side wall of the cabinet body 1, a touch screen 14 for operation is installed on the connecting block 13, the touch screen 14 can conveniently search for corresponding medical equipment, a PLC 15 electrically connected with the indicator lamp 4, the humidity sensor 6, the microbial sensor 7, the ozone generator 9, the air heater 10, the touch screen 14 and the fan 17 is installed at the top of the connecting block 13, information from the humidity sensor 6, the microbial sensor 7 and the touch screen 14 can be received through the PLC 15, and the PLC 15 can control the on and off of the indicator lamp 4, the ozone generator 9, the air heater 10 and the fan 17.

As shown in fig. 1, in some embodiments, through holes 12 for communicating adjacent drawers 2 are formed in the partition board between the drawers 2, and through the through holes 12, the drawers 2 on the same horizontal line can be communicated to allow air to circulate.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, a fan 17 is installed on one side wall of each of the two air deflectors 8, and the fan 17 is located at a position where the air deflectors 8 communicate with the mesh 5, so that the flow speed of air between the drawers 2 can be increased.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, two check valves 16 are installed on the connecting tube 11 and located at one side of the ozone generator 9 and the hot air blower 10, respectively, and the check valves 16 are arranged to prevent the gas from flowing reversely to the ozone generator 9 and the hot air blower 10.

As shown in fig. 1, in some embodiments, an exhaust gas treatment device 18 is installed on the cabinet 1 and is communicated with one of the air deflectors 8, and by arranging the exhaust gas treatment device 18, redundant ozone can be treated into harmless and dischargeable gas.

As shown in fig. 1, in some embodiments, a supporting column 19 is installed at the bottom of the cabinet 1, and by providing the supporting column 19, the cabinet 1 can be kept away from the ground, so as to prevent moisture from being kept dry.

s1: in daily management of medical instruments, the medical instruments are classified and placed in corresponding drawers 2, and air in the drawers 2 is detected through a humidity sensor 6 and a microorganism sensor 7 in each drawer 2;

s2: when microorganisms in the air of the drawer 2 breed a lot, the information is transmitted to the PLC 15 after being sensed by the microorganism sensor 7, the PLC 15 starts the ozone generator 9, the ozone generator 9 generates ozone, the ozone enters the drawer 2 through the connecting pipe 11 and the air deflector 8, the PLC 15 starts the fan 17, the ozone can be accelerated to pass through each drawer 2, the ozone can play a role in sterilization, the microorganisms are prevented from breeding a lot, and the ozone passing through the drawer 2 can be processed into harmless and dischargeable gas by the waste gas processing device 18;

s3: when the humidity in the air in the drawer 2 is high, the humidity sensor 6 senses the humidity and transmits the information to the PLC 15, the PLC 15 starts the air heater 10, the air heater 10 blows hot air, the hot air enters the drawer 2 through the connecting pipe 11 and the air guide plate 8, the PLC 15 starts the fan 17, the hot air can be accelerated to pass through each drawer 2, and the humidity in the drawer 2 can be reduced through the hot air;

s4: when a certain medical instrument needs to be searched, the touch screen 14 is clicked, the option of the medical instrument is clicked, the type of the medical instrument is selected and clicked, the medical instrument is finally clicked, after the corresponding medical instrument is selected, the touch screen 14 transmits information to the PLC controller 15, the PLC controller 15 can light the indicator lamp 4 on the drawer 2 corresponding to the selected medical instrument, and the medical instrument can be taken or placed by opening the corresponding drawer 2 according to the lighted indicator lamp 4.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A medical instrument management device, includes cabinet body (1), its characterized in that: the cabinet comprises a cabinet body (1), a drawer (2) is slidably mounted on the cabinet body (1), handles (3) are fixed on the drawer (2), indicator lamps (4) are mounted on the drawer (2), meshes (5) are formed in two side walls of the drawer (2), humidity sensors (6) and microbial sensors (7) are mounted on the inner walls of the drawer (2), air guide plates (8) communicated with the meshes (5) of the drawer (2) are fixed on the inner walls of the two sides of the cabinet body (1), an ozone generator (9) and a hot air fan (10) are mounted at the top of the cabinet body (1), connecting pipes (11) communicated with one air guide plate (8) are mounted on the ozone generator (9) and the hot air fan (10), a connecting block (13) is mounted on one side wall of the cabinet body (1), and a touch screen (14) for operation is mounted on the connecting block (13), the top of connecting block (13) is installed with pilot lamp (4), humidity transducer (6), microbial sensors (7), ozone generator (9), air heater (10), touch-sensitive screen (14) and fan (17) equal electric connection's PLC controller (15).

2. The medical device management apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: and through holes (12) for communicating the adjacent drawers (2) are formed in the partition plates between the drawers (2).

3. The medical device management apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: and fans (17) positioned at the communication positions of the air deflectors (8) and the meshes (5) are arranged on one side wall of each of the two air deflectors (8).

4. The medical device management apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: and the connecting pipe (11) is provided with two one-way valves (16) which are respectively positioned at one side of the ozone generator (9) and one side of the hot air blower (10).

5. The medical device management apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: and the cabinet body (1) is provided with an exhaust gas treatment device (18) communicated with one of the air deflectors (8).

6. The medical device management apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the cabinet body (1) is provided with a support column (19).

7. The use method of a medical device management apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:

s1: in daily management of medical instruments, the medical instruments are classified and placed in corresponding drawers (2), and air in the drawers (2) is detected through a humidity sensor (6) and a microorganism sensor (7) in each drawer (2);

s2: when microorganisms in the air of the drawer (2) breed a lot, the information is transmitted to the PLC (15) after being sensed by the microorganism sensor (7), the PLC (15) starts the ozone generator (9), the ozone generator (9) generates ozone, the ozone enters the drawer (2) through the connecting pipe (11) and the air deflector (8), the PLC (15) starts the fan (17), the ozone can be accelerated to pass through each drawer (2), the ozone can play a sterilization effect, the microorganisms are prevented from breeding a large number of microorganisms, and the ozone passing through the drawer (2) can be processed into harmless and dischargeable gas by the waste gas treatment device (18);

s3: when the humidity in the air in the drawer (2) is high, the humidity sensor (6) senses the humidity and transmits the information to the PLC (15), the PLC (15) starts the air heater (10), the air heater (10) blows hot air, the hot air enters the drawer (2) through the connecting pipe (11) and the air guide plate (8), the PLC (15) starts the fan (17), the hot air can be accelerated to pass through each drawer (2), and the humidity in the drawer (2) can be reduced;

s4: when a certain medical instrument needs to be searched, the touch screen (14) is clicked, the option of the medical instrument is clicked to search, the type of the medical instrument is selected and clicked, the medical instrument is finally clicked, after the corresponding medical instrument is selected, the touch screen (14) transmits information to the PLC controller (15), the PLC controller (15) can light the indicator lamp (4) on the corresponding drawer (2) of the selected medical instrument, and the medical instrument can be taken or placed by opening the corresponding drawer (2) according to the lighted indicator lamp (4).