CN113883871B - Drying device is used in aquatic products processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a drying device for processing aquatic products and relates to the technical field of processing and drying aquatic products. The invention comprises a supporting frame, a drying machine body is installed on the top of the supporting frame, two driving rollers are connected between two opposite inner walls of the supporting frame and located below the drying machine body through rotating shafts, the two driving rollers are arranged at intervals, and the transmission between the two driving rollers is A conveyor belt is connected, and a first motor is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame. The output shaft of the first motor runs through the support frame and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. An adjustment roller is arranged inside the support frame and below the driving roller, and the adjustment roller is located inside the conveyor belt. Both ends are rotatably connected with an L-shaped connecting rod, and the end of the L-shaped connecting rod away from the adjustment roller is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the support frame. The invention facilitates and effectively cleans the residues on the conveyor belt, reduces the pollution caused by the growth of harmful substances such as bacteria to the subsequent aquatic product processing, and is also beneficial to the drop of the subsequent processed aquatic products.

Description

A drying device for aquatic product processing

technical field

The invention belongs to the technical field of aquatic product processing and drying, and in particular relates to a drying device for aquatic product processing.

Background technique

During the processing of aquatic products, in order to better handle and preserve them, it is necessary to use drying equipment to dry the water on the aquatic products and reduce the water content in aquatic products. In the actual operation process, in order to improve work efficiency, all It is a large-scale processing of aquatic products.

However, during the drying process, we found that aquatic products tend to stick to the conveyor belt after drying the water, so that these aquatic products are easy to stick firmly to the conveyor belt and not easy to fall off during transportation and discharge. It is not convenient for equipment to process. It is precisely because the dried aquatic products are easier to adhere to the conveyor belt, resulting in more aquatic product tissues remaining on the conveyor belt. If these tissues are not cleaned in time, not only will they breed harmful substances such as bacteria, but will also affect the subsequent water quality. Product processing causes pollution, and also hinders the subsequent processing of aquatic products from falling. At present, the surface impurities are mainly removed by using brushes manually, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the degree of automation is low.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a drying device for aquatic product processing to solve the problem mentioned in the existing background technology that during the drying process, there are more aquatic product tissues remaining on the conveyor belt, which cannot be cleaned in time , not only will breed harmful substances such as bacteria, which will pollute the subsequent aquatic product processing, but also hinder the subsequent processing of aquatic products from falling.

In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

The present invention is a drying device for aquatic product processing, comprising a support frame, a drying body is installed on the top of the support frame, and two opposite inner walls of the support frame are located below the drying body and are connected by rotating shafts. Driving rollers, the two driving rollers are arranged at intervals, a transmission belt is connected between the two driving rollers, a first motor is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame, and the output shaft of the first motor passes through the support frame and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft , an adjustment roller is arranged in the support frame and located below the driving roller, the adjustment roller is located inside the conveyor belt, and both ends of the adjustment roller are rotatably connected with L-shaped connecting rods, and the end of the L-shaped connecting rod is far away from the adjustment roller It is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the support frame, a second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame, and the output shaft of the second motor passes through the support frame and is fixedly connected with the L-shaped connecting rod;

A cleaning assembly is provided inside the support frame and below the conveyor belt. The cleaning assembly includes two cleaning rollers. Both ends of the cleaning rollers are fixedly connected with a rotating plate through a connecting shaft. The end of the rotating plate away from the connecting shaft and the supporting frame Rotational connection, the opposite sides of the two adjacent rotating plates are rotatably connected with transmission rods, and the ends of the transmission rods away from the rotating plates are rotatably connected with a first collar, and the inner wall of the first collar is threaded with a first screw, so Both ends of the first screw are rotatably connected to the support frame, a third motor is fixedly installed on one surface of the support frame, and the output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected to the first screw rod.

Further, the support frame includes two horizontal plates arranged at intervals, the horizontal plates are respectively located at both ends of the driving roller and connected to the rotating shaft in rotation, the top of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dryer body, and the bottom of the horizontal plate is connected to the bottom of the dryer body. The first screw is rotatably connected, both ends of the horizontal plate are fixedly connected with upright columns, and a horizontal column rotatably connected with one end of the rotating plate is fixedly connected between two adjacent upright columns.

Further, the cleaning roller is arranged symmetrically with respect to the first screw, the cleaning roller has a fan-shaped structure, and the arc surface of the cleaning roller is fixed with bristles.

Further, both ends of the support frame are provided with lifting components, and the opposite sides of two adjacent columns are provided with mounting grooves for matching with the lifting components.

Further, the lifting assembly includes two second collars arranged at intervals, the second collars are located in the installation groove, the second collars are internally threaded with a second screw, and the outer surface of the second screw is The fixed sleeve near the bottom is provided with a synchronous toothed pulley, and the two adjacent synchronous toothed pulleys are connected by a synchronous toothed belt transmission, and both ends of the second screw are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the installation groove. A fourth motor is fixed in the installation groove, the output shaft of the fourth motor is fixedly connected to the top of one of the second screw rods, and a cross bar is fixedly connected between the two second collars.

Further, a scraper is fixedly connected to the outer circular surface of one of the cross bars through a connecting rod, and the side of the scraper away from the connecting rod is configured as an arc surface structure.

Further, a water guide pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the other cross bar, and one end of the water guide pipe runs through the cross bar and communicates with a drain pipe, and sprinklers communicating with the drain pipe are equidistantly arranged on the drain pipe.

The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. The present invention drives the L-shaped connecting rod to rotate through the second motor, and then drives the adjustment roller to make a circular motion, thus adjusting the tension of the conveyor belt. At the same time, it cooperates with the cleaning component to effectively clean the residue on the conveyor belt. Cleaning reduces the pollution caused by the growth of harmful substances such as bacteria to subsequent aquatic product processing, and is also conducive to the drop of subsequent processed aquatic products.

2. In the present invention, through the lifting components arranged at both ends of the support frame, combined with the scraper and the nozzle, the scraper can be adjusted to clean the attachments on the conveyor belt, and at the same time, the cleaned attachments can be rinsed by spraying water from the nozzle through the external water source, improving The cleaning effect of the conveyor belt is improved.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that are required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative effort.

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of drying device for aquatic product processing of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the upper right perspective of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the front view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 4 is a structural schematic view of the combination of the support frame, the rotating shaft, the driving roller, the conveyor belt, the first motor, the adjusting roller, the L-shaped connecting rod and the second motor;

Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting assembly;

Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the combination of the lifting assembly, the water guide pipe, the drain pipe and the nozzle;

Fig. 7 is a structural schematic diagram of the combination of the lifting assembly, the connecting rod and the scraper.

In the accompanying drawings, the list of parts represented by each label is as follows:

1-support frame, 2-drying body, 3-rotating shaft, 4-driving roller, 5-conveyor belt, 6-first motor, 7-regulating roller, 8-L-shaped connecting rod, 9-second motor, 10- Cleaning assembly, 11-cleaning roller, 12-connecting shaft, 13-rotating plate, 14-transmission rod, 15-first collar, 16-first screw, 17-third motor, 18-horizontal plate, 19-column , 20-horizontal column, 21-lifting assembly, 22-installation slot, 23-second collar, 24-second screw, 25-synchronous toothed pulley, 26-synchronous toothed belt, 27-fourth motor, 28-cross bar, 29-connecting rod, 30-scraper, 31-water guide pipe, 32-drainage pipe, 33-shower nozzle.

Detailed ways

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to Figures 1-7, the present invention is a drying device for aquatic product processing, including a support frame 1, a drying body 2 is installed on the top of the support frame 1, and a controller is arranged on the drying body 2 for Control the drying machine body 2 to carry out the drying work. Between the two opposite inner walls of the support frame 1 and located below the drying machine body 2, there are two driving rollers 4 connected through the rotation of the rotating shaft 3. The two driving rollers 4 are arranged at intervals. The transmission is connected with a conveyor belt 5, and one side of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with a first motor 6. The output shaft of the first motor 6 runs through the support frame 1 and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 3. The first motor 6 drives the driving roller 4 to rotate, and then drives the entire conveyor belt. 5 to move, the support frame 1 and the position below the drive roller 4 are provided with an adjustment roller 7, the adjustment roller 7 is located inside the conveyor belt 5, and the two ends of the adjustment roller 7 are connected to the L-shaped connecting rod 8, and the L-shaped connecting rod 8 is away from the One end of the adjusting roller 7 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the support frame 1, and one side of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with a second motor 9, and the output shaft of the second motor 9 runs through the support frame 1 and is fixedly connected with the L-shaped connecting rod 8, driven by the second motor 9 The L-shaped connecting rod 8 rotates to drive the adjustment roller 7 to perform circular motion, thus adjusting the tension of the conveyor belt 5;

The inside of the support frame 1 and below the conveyor belt 5 are provided with a cleaning assembly 10. The cleaning assembly 10 includes two cleaning rollers 11. Both ends of the cleaning rollers 11 are fixedly connected with a rotating plate 13 by a connecting shaft 12. The rotating plate 13 is far away from the connecting shaft 12. The support frame 1 is connected in rotation, and the opposite sides of the adjacent two rotating plates 13 are all rotatingly connected with a transmission rod 14, and the end of the transmission rod 14 away from the rotating plate 13 is rotationally connected with a first collar 15, and the inner wall of the first collar 15 is threaded with a first Screw rod 16, first screw rod 16 two ends are all connected with support frame 1 rotation, and support frame 1 surface is fixedly installed with the 3rd motor 17, and the output shaft of the 3rd motor 17 is fixedly connected with the first screw rod 16, through the third motor 17 Reverse rotation drives the first screw rod 16 to rotate, adjusts the cleaning rollers 11 on both sides to be close to the conveyor belt 5, and cleans up by the bristles on the cleaning rollers 11.

Wherein, the support frame 1 includes two horizontal plates 18 arranged at intervals. The horizontal plates 18 are respectively located at both ends of the driving roller 4 and connected to the rotating shaft 3 in rotation. A screw rod 16 is rotatably connected, both ends of the horizontal plate 18 are fixedly connected with uprights 19 , and between two adjacent uprights 19 are fixedly connected with a horizontal column 20 rotatably connected with one end of the rotating plate 13 .

Wherein, the cleaning roller 11 is arranged symmetrically with respect to the first screw rod 16. The cleaning roller 11 has a fan-shaped structure, and the arc surface of the cleaning roller 11 is fixedly provided with bristles. The symmetrically arranged cleaning roller 11 can clean the conveyor belt 5 at the same time to improve the cleaning effect.

Wherein, both ends of the support frame 1 are provided with a lifting assembly 21, and the opposite sides of two adjacent columns 19 are provided with installation grooves 22 matched with the lifting assembly 21, and the lifting assembly 21 includes two second collars 23 arranged at intervals. The second collar 23 is located in the installation groove 22, and the second collar 23 is internally threaded with a second screw 24, and the outer surface of the second screw 24 is fixedly sleeved with a synchronous toothed pulley 25 near the bottom, and two adjacent synchronous teeth The pulleys 25 are connected by a synchronous toothed belt 26 transmission, the two ends of the second screw rod 24 are connected with the inner wall of the installation groove 22 for rotation, the installation groove 22 is fixedly provided with a fourth motor 27, and the output shaft of the fourth motor 27 is connected with the The top of a second screw rod 24 is fixedly connected, and a cross bar 28 is fixedly connected between the two second collars 23 .

Among them, the outer circular surface of one of the crossbars 28 is fixedly connected with the scraper 30 through the connecting rod 29, and the side of the scraper 30 away from the connecting rod 29 is set as an arc surface structure, and the lifting of the crossbar 28 drives the scraper 30 close to the conveyor belt 5 , carry out the scraping operation of attachment on the conveyor belt 5 surface.

Wherein, the outer surface of the other cross bar 28 is fixedly connected with a water guide pipe 31, one end of the water guide pipe 31 runs through the cross bar 28 and communicates with a drain pipe 32, the drain pipe 32 is equidistantly provided with nozzles 33 communicating with the drain pipe 32, Water pipe 31 is externally connected to water pump, and then by the lifting of cross bar 28, nozzle 33 is driven close to conveyor belt 5, and water is sprayed to conveyor belt 5, and the attachments after scraping are washed away.

A specific application of this embodiment is: when in use, the L-shaped connecting rod 8 is driven to rotate by starting the second motor 9, and the adjustment roller 7 is driven to perform circular motion, so that the adjustment roller 7 moves to the position below the driving roller 4, so that the conveyor belt 5 is in the position of Stretched tense state, then start the third motor 17, drive the first screw rod 16 to rotate, through the cooperation of the transmission rod 14 and the rotating plate 13, adjust the cleaning roller 11 close to the conveyor belt 5, and then cooperate with the self-motion of the conveyor belt 5, through cleaning The bristles on the roller 11 clean the surface of the conveyor belt 5; at the same time, by starting the lifting assembly 21, the scraper 30 is driven close to the conveyor belt 5, and the attachments are scraped off the surface of the conveyor belt 5. At the same time, the water guide pipe 31 is connected to the water pump, and then Through the lifting of the cross bar 28, the spray nozzle 33 is driven close to the conveyor belt 5, spraying water to the conveyor belt 5, and the scraped attachments are washed away.

In the description of this specification, descriptions referring to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example" and the like mean that specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. In an embodiment or example. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are only to help illustrate the invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive in all detail, nor are the inventions limited to specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made based on the contents of this specification. This description selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present invention. The invention is to be limited only by the claims, along with their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (2)

1. A drying device for aquatic product processing, comprising a support frame (1), a drying body (2) is installed on the top of the support frame (1), and the support frame (1) is located between two opposite inner walls The lower position of the dryer body (2) is connected with two driving rollers (4) through the rotating shaft (3), the two driving rollers (4) are arranged at intervals, and the transmission belt (5) is connected between the two driving rollers (4 ), one side of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with a first motor (6), and the output shaft of the first motor (6) runs through the support frame (1) and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (3), characterized in that: An adjustment roller (7) is provided inside the support frame (1) and below the drive roller (4), the adjustment roller (7) is located inside the conveyor belt (5), and both ends of the adjustment roller (7) rotate An L-shaped connecting rod (8) is connected, and the end of the L-shaped connecting rod (8) away from the adjustment roller (7) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the support frame (1), and one side of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with a second A motor (9), the output shaft of the second motor (9) runs through the support frame (1) and is fixedly connected to the L-shaped connecting rod (8); A cleaning assembly (10) is provided inside the support frame (1) and below the conveyor belt (5). The cleaning assembly (10) includes two cleaning rollers (11), and both ends of the cleaning rollers (11) are connected by The shaft (12) is fixedly connected with a rotating plate (13), and the end of the rotating plate (13) away from the connecting shaft (12) is rotationally connected with the support frame (1), and the opposite sides of the two adjacent rotating plates (13) rotate A transmission rod (14) is connected, and the end of the transmission rod (14) away from the rotating plate (13) is rotatably connected with a first collar (15), and the inner wall of the first collar (15) is threaded with a first screw rod ( 16), both ends of the first screw (16) are rotationally connected with the support frame (1), and a third motor (17) is fixedly installed on one surface of the support frame (1), and the third motor (17) The output shaft is fixedly connected with the first screw rod (16); The support frame (1) includes two horizontal plates (18) arranged at intervals, the horizontal plates (18) are respectively located at both ends of the driving roller (4) and connected to the rotating shaft (3) in rotation, the horizontal plates (18) The top is fixedly connected with the bottom of the dryer body (2), the bottom of the horizontal plate (18) is rotationally connected with the first screw (16), and both ends of the horizontal plate (18) are fixedly connected with columns (19), adjacent A horizontal column (20) is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating plate (13) between the two columns (19); Both ends of the support frame (1) are provided with lifting components (21), and the opposite sides of two adjacent columns (19) are provided with mounting grooves (22) matching the lifting components (21); The lifting assembly (21) includes two second collars (23) arranged at intervals, the second collars (23) are located in the installation groove (22), and the internal threads of the second collars (23) are fitted with The second screw (24), the outer circular surface of the second screw (24) near the bottom position is fixed with a synchronous toothed pulley (25), passing between two adjacent synchronous toothed pulleys (25) The synchronous toothed belt (26) is driven and connected, both ends of the second screw (24) are rotationally connected with the inner wall of the installation groove (22), and the fourth motor (27) is fixed inside the installation groove (22). The output shaft of the fourth motor (27) is fixedly connected to the top of one of the second screw rods (24), and a cross bar (28) is fixedly connected between the two second collars (23); A scraper (30) is fixedly connected to the outer circular surface of one of the crossbars (28) through a connecting rod (29), and the side of the scraper (30) away from the connecting rod (29) is set as an arc surface structure; Wherein another said horizontal bar (28) outer circular surface is fixedly connected with aqueduct (31), and one end of said aqueduct (31) runs through the horizontal bar (28) and communicates with drainpipe (32), and said drainpipe ( 32) The shower nozzle (33) communicated with the drain pipe (32) is equidistantly arranged on the top. 2. A drying device for aquatic product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, the cleaning roller (11) is arranged symmetrically with respect to the first screw (16), and the cleaning roller (11) has a fan-shaped structure , the arc surface part of the cleaning roller (11) is fixedly provided with bristles.

Images