CN113863555B - Multifunctional assembled ceiling and installation method - Google Patents

Multifunctional assembled ceiling and installation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113863555B
CN113863555B CN202110959509.9A CN202110959509A CN113863555B CN 113863555 B CN113863555 B CN 113863555B CN 202110959509 A CN202110959509 A CN 202110959509A CN 113863555 B CN113863555 B CN 113863555B
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
curtain
bottom plate
extending
wall
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CN202110959509.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113863555A (en
Inventor
丁泽成
王文广
周东珊
王聪聪
余广
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Zhejiang Yasha Decoration Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Yasha Decoration Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202110959509.9A priority Critical patent/CN113863555B/en
Publication of CN113863555A publication Critical patent/CN113863555A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/006Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation with means for hanging lighting fixtures or other appliances to the framework of the ceiling
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/06Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by constructional features of the supporting construction, e.g. cross section or material of framework members
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/22Connection of slabs, panels, sheets or the like to the supporting construction
    • E04B9/28Connection of slabs, panels, sheets or the like to the supporting construction with the slabs, panels, sheets or the like having grooves engaging with horizontal flanges of the supporting construction or accessory means connected thereto
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/30Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by edge details of the ceiling; e.g. securing to an adjacent wall

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供一种多功能装配式吊顶及安装方法,涉及装修设计技术领域,包括窗帘盒龙骨、吊顶面板、第一跌级板、第二跌级板以及窗帘底板,第二跌级板通过过渡板与吊顶面板连接,过渡板通过吊连件与第二跌级板连接,过渡板通过第三连接件与吊顶面板连接,第一跌级板上设有第一连接件,窗帘底板上设有第二连接件,第一连接件上设置有伸出柱,第二连接件上设置有开口槽,窗帘底板远离第一跌级板的一端设有灯槽件。本发明结构简单,安装方便,可以装配式安装,各部件之间多为卡插连接,不仅安装效率高,且可调节性强,可以对各板材之间的缝隙进行调节,美观性好,可以傻瓜式安装,卡插结构可拆卸性强,可重复拆装且不影响各部件的连接稳定性。

The present invention provides a multifunctional assembled ceiling and installation method, which relates to the technical field of decoration design, including a curtain box keel, a ceiling panel, a first step-down plate, a second step-down plate and a curtain bottom plate, wherein the second step-down plate is connected to the ceiling panel through a transition plate, the transition plate is connected to the second step-down plate through a hanging connecting piece, the transition plate is connected to the ceiling panel through a third connecting piece, a first connecting piece is provided on the first step-down plate, a second connecting piece is provided on the curtain bottom plate, a protruding column is provided on the first connecting piece, an opening groove is provided on the second connecting piece, and a lamp trough is provided on one end of the curtain bottom plate away from the first step-down plate. The present invention has a simple structure, is easy to install, can be assembled, and most of the components are connected by plug-in connection, which not only has high installation efficiency, but also has strong adjustability, can adjust the gap between the panels, has good aesthetics, can be installed in a fool-proof manner, and has a strong detachable plug-in structure, which can be repeatedly disassembled and assembled without affecting the connection stability of the components.

Description

Multifunctional assembled suspended ceiling and installation method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of decoration design, in particular to a multifunctional assembled suspended ceiling and an installation method.
Background
At present, the decoration industry is developing towards the direction of industrialized modularized installation, in general, the decoration of wall panel decorative plates is a decoration method commonly adopted in indoor designs, the layering sense of indoor space can be increased, and the effect of beautifying the decoration is achieved.
The curtain box is an important part in home decoration and is an important facility for concealing curtain heads. The curtain box is designed to improve the integral decorative effect when the design of the suspended ceiling and the window covering is carried out, so that more families use the curtain box when the suspended ceiling is decorated, the curtain box plays a role of closing the suspended ceiling, the suspended ceiling plays a role of concealing the curtain box, and the mutual matching degree is high, so that the suspended ceiling mounting structure matched with the curtain box is more and more important, for example, chinese patent invention patent CN108612249A discloses a suspended ceiling structure of an integrated curtain box, which comprises a curtain box hanging beam and a curtain rail arranged on the curtain box hanging beam, wherein the curtain box hanging beam comprises a cross beam and a vertical beam, the cross beam is provided with the curtain rail, the curtain rail is arranged above the cross beam, and the cross beam is provided with a rail opening communicated with the curtain rail; a detachable connecting section bar is arranged between the cross beam and the vertical beam, the connecting section bar comprises a fixing strip and a splicing piece, and the splicing piece is arranged at the joint of the cross beam and the vertical beam; one end of the fixing strip is fixed on the curtain rail, and the other end of the fixing strip is fixed with the vertical beam; the curtain rail also comprises a height adjusting section bar which passes through the fixing strip and is matched with the curtain rail. The integrated curtain box suspended ceiling structure is structurally improved, so that the integrated curtain box suspended ceiling structure is simple and stable in overall structure, the visual effect is improved, rail blocking is prevented, modeling cost is effectively reduced, and compatibility is improved.
However, the hanging wall surface mounting structure still has the following problems: the structure is complex, the nailing connection is needed among a plurality of parts, the structural strength of the plate is damaged, the installation is troublesome, the installation efficiency is low, and because the curtain box is concave, all installation accuracy requirements are high, the curtain box cannot be repeatedly disassembled, and the service life is short; and positions among all parts connected by nailing are difficult to adjust, so that the gap control precision is poor, the gaps at all positions are uneven, and the attractiveness is poor.
Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, it is necessary to design a reasonably efficient multifunctional assembled ceiling.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide the multifunctional assembled suspended ceiling which has the advantages of simple structure, convenient installation, capability of being assembled and installed, most of components are connected in a clamping and inserting way, high installation efficiency, strong adjustability, capability of adjusting gaps among plates, good aesthetic property, capability of being automatically installed, strong detachability of the clamping and inserting structure, repeated disassembly and assembly, and no influence on the connection stability of the components.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a multi-functional assembled furred ceiling, includes the curtain box fossil fragments that set up on the wall body, set up furred ceiling panel on the ceiling, set up in first level board that falls on the curtain box fossil fragments, set up in second level board that falls on the furred ceiling panel and set up in first level board and second level board lower extreme's curtain bottom plate falls, the second level board through the transition board with the furred ceiling panel is connected, the transition board through the hanging connection piece with the second level board that falls is connected, the transition board through the third connecting piece with the furred ceiling panel is connected, first level board that falls is close to the one end of curtain bottom plate is connected with first connecting piece, the curtain bottom plate is close to first level board's one end is provided with the second connecting piece that falls, be provided with on the first connecting piece and stretch out the post, be provided with on the second connecting piece and facilitate stretch out post male open slot, the length of bottom plate is greater than first level board and second level board that falls, just the first level board is connected with the second level board that falls, the first level board is close to one end of curtain board is connected with the curtain side wall.
Preferably, the third connecting member includes a first opening, a second opening opposite to the first opening and provided below the first opening, and an intermediate plate for connecting the first opening and the second opening, an extension column is provided on an inner wall of the second opening, the auxiliary member includes a transverse plate, a vertical plate provided at an end of the transverse plate, and an insertion plate provided at a side wall of the vertical plate, at least a portion of the transverse plate is located in the first opening, an insertion hole for facilitating the insertion of the insertion plate is provided on a bottom plate of the second opening, and a thickness of the insertion plate is not greater than a length of the extension column.
Preferably, an insertion groove for facilitating insertion of the insertion plate is formed in one side of the extension column, which is close to the insertion plate; a first inclined reinforcing plate is arranged between the lower side of the first opening part and the middle plate; a second inclined reinforcing plate is arranged between the transverse plate and the vertical plate; and the inclination direction of the second inclined reinforcing plate is opposite to the inclination direction of the first inclined reinforcing plate; and a limiting plate for limiting the position of the second inclined reinforcing plate is arranged between the first inclined reinforcing plate and the upper side of the second opening part.
As a preferable mode of the invention, the hanging connecting piece comprises a connecting bottom plate, a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate and a third connecting plate, wherein the connecting bottom plate is vertically arranged, the first connecting plate is arranged at the upper end of the connecting bottom plate, the second connecting plate is arranged at the lower end of the connecting bottom plate, the third connecting plate is arranged at the side edge of the connecting bottom plate, the first connecting plate, the second connecting plate and the third connecting plate are horizontally arranged, the length of the third connecting plate is smaller than that of the connecting bottom plate, the number of the third connecting plates is at least two, a connecting soft plate is arranged between two adjacent third connecting plates, a through hole is formed in the connecting soft plate, a bottom plate hole and an inserting bolt for inserting into the through hole through the bottom plate hole are formed in the connecting bottom plate, external threads are formed in the outer side of the inserting bolt, and internal threads matched with the external threads are formed in the inner side of the bottom plate hole; an insertion tip is arranged at one end of the insertion bolt, which is close to the through hole; friction teeth are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the connecting soft board, and the number of the friction teeth is at least one.
Preferably, the first falling plate is a C-shaped member, the upper end of the first falling plate is connected with the curtain box keel, the lower end of the first falling plate is connected with the curtain bottom plate through a first connecting member and a second connecting member, the second falling plate is an L-shaped member, the transverse part of the upper end of the second falling plate is connected with the transition plate through the hanging connecting member, and the lower end of the vertical part of the second falling plate is connected with the lamp groove member.
As a preferable aspect of the present invention, the light trough member includes a horizontal line, a vertical line provided at an end of the horizontal line, and a light trough provided at an end of the horizontal line remote from the vertical line, the light trough includes a first light trough provided to extend upward and a second light trough provided to extend downward, a first baffle provided at an upper end of the first light trough to extend in a direction of the vertical line, a second baffle provided at a lower end of the second light trough to extend in a direction of the vertical line, an extension bar provided at an end of the second baffle remote from the second light trough to extend in a direction of the horizontal line, and a contact bar provided at an end of the extension bar remote from the second baffle to contact a bottom side of the curtain bottom plate when the curtain bottom plate is inserted between the horizontal line and the second baffle; the lamp trough piece further comprises a coating film arranged on one side, far away from the vertical line, of the lamp trough strip, one end of the coating film is connected with one side, far away from the second baffle, of the first baffle, and the other end of the coating film is connected with one side, far away from the second lamp trough strip, of the extension strip; the vertical line strips are vertically and upwardly extended, and bending strips extending between the second falling-stage plates and the transition plates are arranged at the upper ends of the vertical line strips; a shielding strip extending towards the transverse line direction is arranged at one end, far away from the first lamp groove strip, of the first baffle plate; the connection part of the transverse lines and the vertical lines is provided with reinforcing ribs, and the number of the reinforcing ribs is at least one.
As a preferable mode of the invention, a first clamping groove is formed in the side wall of one end, close to the curtain bottom plate, of the first falling plate, a second clamping groove is formed in the side wall of one end, close to the first falling plate, of the curtain bottom plate, the first connecting piece comprises a first connecting transverse plate connected with the first falling plate and a first extending plate which is arranged at one end, far away from the first falling plate, of the first connecting transverse plate and extends downwards, the extending column is arranged on the first connecting transverse plate and extends in the direction, far away from the first falling plate, of the first side, and a first clamping plate which extends towards the first clamping groove is arranged at the lower end of the first extending plate; the second connecting piece comprises a second connecting transverse plate connected with the curtain bottom plate and a second extending plate which is arranged at one end of the second connecting transverse plate, which is close to the first falling plate, and extends downwards, and the open slot is arranged on the second connecting transverse plate and is open in the direction of the first falling plate; the lower end of the second extending plate is provided with a second clamping plate extending towards the second clamping groove; the first connecting transverse plate is provided with a first screw and a first screw groove for facilitating the installation of the first screw; the second connecting transverse plate is provided with a second screw and a second screw groove for facilitating installation of the second screw, one end, away from the first extending plate, of the first connecting transverse plate is provided with a connecting vertical plate, the connecting vertical plate is provided with a third screw and a third screw groove for facilitating installation of the third screw, the bottom of the opening groove is provided with a cavity, and the side wall of the opening groove is provided with a fourth screw which is convenient to insert into the cavity and a fourth screw groove which is convenient to install the fourth screw.
As an optimization of the invention, the curtain box keel comprises a wall-attached plate mounted on a wall body, a bearing plate arranged on the wall-attached plate and a carrying bottom plate arranged below the bearing plate, wherein the carrying bottom plate is connected with the lower side of the bearing plate through a vertical connecting plate, one end of the carrying bottom plate far away from the wall-attached plate is positioned under one end of the bearing plate far away from the wall-attached plate, a limiting block is arranged at the joint of the bearing plate and the vertical connecting plate, and a reinforcing plate connected with the wall-attached plate is arranged above the bearing plate; the number of the reinforcing plates is at least one, and the length of the reinforcing plate far away from the bearing plate is not longer than that of the reinforcing plate close to the bearing plate; the wall-attaching plate is provided with a wall-attaching bolt and a wall-attaching bolt groove for facilitating the installation of the wall-attaching bolt; the limiting block is an elastic piece, and an elastic cavity is arranged in the limiting block.
Preferably, the first connecting piece, the second connecting piece, the third connecting piece, the lamp trough piece, the hanging connecting piece and the curtain box keel are all integrally formed pieces.
The invention also provides an installation method of the multifunctional assembled suspended ceiling, which comprises the following steps:
S1: a curtain box keel is arranged on a wall body, a first falling plate is arranged on the curtain box keel, and a first connecting piece is arranged on the first falling plate;
s2: installing a suspended ceiling panel on a ceiling;
S3: installing a third connecting piece at the end part of the suspended ceiling panel, and installing the transition plate on the third connecting piece;
S4: a hanging piece is arranged at one end of the transition plate, which is close to the curtain box keel, and a second falling-stage plate is arranged on the hanging piece;
s5: a second connecting piece is arranged at the end part of the curtain bottom plate, and a lamp groove piece is arranged at the other end of the curtain bottom plate;
S6: lifting curtain bottom plate to second falls the level board below for the extension post of first connecting piece inserts to the open slot of second connecting piece, and the lamp groove spare is connected with second falls the level board lateral wall, accomplishes the furred ceiling installation.
The multifunctional assembled suspended ceiling and the installation method have the beneficial effects that: simple structure, simple to operate can assembled installation, is mostly card to insert and connects between each part, and not only installation effectiveness is high, and the adjustability is strong, can adjust the gap between each panel, and aesthetic property is good, can foolproof installation, and card inserts structural detachability strong, repeatedly dismantled and assembled just does not influence the connection stability of each part.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an embodiment of a multifunctional assembled ceiling according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation of a third connector and auxiliary components in an embodiment of a multi-function fabricated ceiling according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a third connector in an embodiment of a multifunctional assembled ceiling according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of an auxiliary component in an embodiment of a multifunctional assembled ceiling according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the installation of a troffer in one embodiment of a multi-function fabricated ceiling according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection of a first drop plate to a curtain floor in one embodiment of a multi-function fabricated ceiling of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a first connector in an embodiment of a multifunctional assembled ceiling according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a second connector in an embodiment of a multi-functional assembled ceiling according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the installation of a hanger in one embodiment of a multi-function fabricated ceiling of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a hanging member in one embodiment of a multi-functional assembled ceiling of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic side view of a hanger in one embodiment of a multi-function fabricated ceiling of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the installation of a box rail in one embodiment of a multi-function fabricated ceiling of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a flow chart of a method of installing a multi-functional assembled suspended ceiling according to the present invention;
In the figure: 10. the first falling stage plate, 20, the second falling stage plate, 30, the curtain bottom plate, 40, the ceiling panel, 50, the transition plate, 3, the third connecting piece, 31, the first opening, 32, the second opening, 321, the extension column, 322, the insertion hole, 323, the insertion groove, 33, the middle plate, 34, the first inclined reinforcing plate, 35, the limiting plate, 4, the auxiliary piece, 41, the transverse plate, 42, the vertical plate, 43, the insertion plate, 44, the second inclined reinforcing plate, 5, the lamp groove piece, 51, the transverse line, 511, the reinforcing rib, 52, the vertical line, 521, the bending bar, 53, the first lamp groove bar, 54, the second lamp groove bar, 55, the first baffle, 551, the shielding bar, 56, the second baffle, 57, the extension bar, 58, the contact bar, 59, the coating film, 6, the first connecting piece, 61, the first connecting transverse plate, 611, first screw grooves, 62, protruding columns, 63, first protruding plates, 64, first clamping plates, 65, connecting risers, 651, third screw grooves, 7, second connectors, 71, second connecting cross plates, 711, second screw grooves, 72, open grooves, 721, cavities, 722, fourth screw grooves, 73, second protruding plates, 74, second clamping plates, 8, hanging connectors, 81, first connecting plates, 82, second connecting plates, 83, third connecting plates, 84, connecting bottom plates, 85, connecting soft plates, 851, through holes, 852, friction teeth, 86, inserting bolts, 861, external threads, 862, inserting tips, 9, curtain box keels, 91, wall plates, 92, bearing plates, 93, mounting bottom plates, 94, vertical connecting plates, 95, stoppers, 951, elastic cavities, 96, reinforcing plates.
Detailed Description
The following are specific examples of the present invention, and the technical solutions of the present invention are further described, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.
Various exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that: the relative arrangement of the modules and steps set forth in these embodiments and the steps do not limit the scope of the present invention unless specifically stated otherwise.
Meanwhile, it should be understood that the flow in the drawings is not merely performed alone, but a plurality of steps are performed to cross each other for convenience of description.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., are directions or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, or are directions or positional relationships conventionally put in use of the present invention product, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements to be referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in a specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely exemplary in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses.
Techniques, methods, and systems known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but should be considered part of the authorization specification where appropriate.
Embodiment one: as shown in fig. 1 to 12, only one embodiment of the present invention is a multifunctional assembled suspended ceiling, which comprises a curtain box keel 9 arranged on a wall, a suspended ceiling panel 40 arranged on a ceiling, a first falling plate 10 arranged on the curtain box keel 9, a second falling plate 20 arranged on the suspended ceiling panel 40, and a curtain bottom plate 30 arranged at the lower ends of the first falling plate 10 and the second falling plate 20, wherein the second falling plate 20 is connected with the suspended ceiling panel 40 through a transition plate 50, the transition plate 50 is connected with the second falling plate 20 through a hanging connection piece 8, the transition plate 50 is connected with the suspended ceiling panel 40 through a third connection piece 3, one end of the first falling plate 10 close to the curtain bottom plate 30 is connected with a first connection piece 6, one end of the curtain bottom plate 30 close to the first falling plate 10 is provided with a second connection piece 7, the first connection piece 6 is provided with a protruding post 62, the second connection piece 7 is provided with a protruding post 62, and the second connection piece is provided with a slot 72, and the second connection piece is provided with a large slot 20, and the distance between the first connection piece and the second connection piece 20 is provided with a large slot 20.
In the invention, the first falling plate 10 is a C-shaped piece, the upper end of the first falling plate 10 is connected with the curtain box keel 9, the lower end of the first falling plate 10 is connected with the curtain bottom plate 30 through a first connecting piece 6 and a second connecting piece 7, the second falling plate 20 is an L-shaped piece, the transverse part of the upper end of the second falling plate 20 is connected with the transition plate 50 through the hanging piece 8, and the lower end of the vertical part of the second falling plate 20 is connected with the lamp groove 5.
The third connector 3 is provided with an auxiliary member 4, the third connector 3 includes a first opening 31, a second opening 32 disposed below the first opening 31 and opposite to the opening of the first opening 31, and an intermediate plate 33 for connecting the first opening 31 and the second opening 32, an extension post 321 is disposed on an inner side wall of the second opening 32, the auxiliary member 4 includes a transverse plate 41, a vertical plate 42 disposed at an end of the transverse plate 41, and an insertion plate 43 disposed on a side wall of the vertical plate 42, at least a portion of the transverse plate 41 is disposed in the first opening 31, an insertion hole 322 for facilitating the insertion of the insertion plate 43 is disposed on a bottom plate of the second opening 32, and a thickness of the insertion plate 43 is not greater than a length of the extension post 321. The suspended ceiling panel 40 is inserted into the first opening 31, the transition plate 50 is inserted into the second opening 32, when the auxiliary member 4 is installed, at least a portion of the transverse plate 41 is located in the first opening 31, the insertion plate 43 is inserted into the second opening 32 through the insertion hole 322, of course, the thickness of the insertion plate 43 is not greater than the length of the extension post 321, that is, the insertion plate 43 is inserted into the space between the transition plate 50 and the inner side wall of the second opening 32, the insertion plate 43 does not interfere with the insertion of the transition plate 50, the sum of the thicknesses of the transverse plate 41 and the suspended ceiling panel 40 is not less than the opening width of the first opening 31, and the thickness of one end of the transverse plate 41 away from the vertical plate 42 is not greater than the thickness of one end of the transverse plate 41 close to the vertical plate 42. Of course, the end of the transverse plate 41 away from the vertical plate 42 is arc-shaped, so that the transverse plate 41 is more convenient to be inserted into the first opening 31.
On the hanging piece 8, the hanging piece 8 comprises a vertically arranged connecting bottom plate 84, a first connecting plate 81 arranged at the upper end of the connecting bottom plate 84, a second connecting plate 82 arranged at the lower end of the connecting bottom plate 84 and a third connecting plate 83 arranged at the side edge of the connecting bottom plate 84, wherein the first connecting plate 81, the second connecting plate 82 and the third connecting plate 83 are horizontally arranged, the length of the third connecting plate 83 is smaller than that of the connecting bottom plate 84, the number of the third connecting plates 83 is at least two, a connecting soft plate 85 is arranged between every two adjacent third connecting plates 83, a penetrating hole 851 is formed in the connecting soft plate 85, a bottom plate hole and an inserting bolt 86 for being inserted into the penetrating hole 851 through the bottom plate hole are formed in the connecting bottom plate 84, external threads 861 are arranged on the outer side of the inserting bolt 86, and internal threads matched with the external threads 861 are arranged on the inner side of the bottom plate hole; an insertion tip 862 is arranged at one end of the insertion bolt 86, which is close to the through hole 851; friction teeth 852 are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the soft connecting plate 85, and the number of the friction teeth 852 is at least one; the connection bottom plate 84 is vertically arranged, and a first connection plate 81, a third connection plate 83 and a second connection plate 82 are arranged on the side surface of the connection bottom plate 84 from top to bottom, of course, the first connection plate 81, the second connection plate 82 and the third connection plate 83 are all horizontally arranged, and the first connection plate 81, the second connection plate 82 and the third connection plate 83 are all arranged on the same side of the connection bottom plate 84; in use, the transition plate 50 is interposed between the first connection plate 81 and the third connection plate 83, and the second stepped plate 20 is interposed between the second connection plate 82 and the third connection plate 83; the length of the third connecting plate 83 is smaller than the length of the connecting bottom plate 84, the number of the third connecting plates 83 is at least two, a connecting soft plate 85 is arranged between every two adjacent third connecting plates 83, a through hole 851 is formed in the connecting soft plate 85, a bottom plate hole and an inserting bolt 86 used for inserting into the through hole 851 through the bottom plate hole are formed in the connecting bottom plate 84, when the inserting bolt 86 is inserted into the through hole 851 through the bottom plate hole, elastic deformation of the upper side and the lower side of the connecting soft plate 85 is caused to bulge to prop against the side walls of the two plate bodies on the upper side and the lower side, the two plate bodies are prevented from being separated from two C-shaped structures, and the mounting stability is high.
On the curtain box keel 9, the curtain box keel 9 comprises a wall-attaching plate 91 mounted on a wall body, a bearing plate 92 arranged on the wall-attaching plate 91 and a carrying bottom plate 93 arranged below the bearing plate 92, the carrying bottom plate 93 is connected with the lower side of the bearing plate 92 through a vertical connecting plate 94, one end of the carrying bottom plate 93 away from the wall-attaching plate 91 is positioned right below one end of the bearing plate 92 away from the wall-attaching plate 91, a limiting block 95 is arranged at the joint of the bearing plate 92 and the vertical connecting plate 94, and a reinforcing plate 96 connected with the wall-attaching plate 91 is arranged above the bearing plate 92; the number of the reinforcing plates 96 is at least one, and the length of the reinforcing plate 96 far from the carrier plate 92 is not greater than the length of the reinforcing plate 96 near to the carrier plate 92; the wall-attaching plate 91 is provided with a wall-attaching bolt and a wall-attaching bolt groove for facilitating the installation of the wall-attaching bolt; the limiting block 95 is an elastic piece, and an elastic cavity 951 is arranged in the limiting block 95. A horizontal portion of the upper end of the first stepped board 10 is horizontally inserted between the carrier board 92 and the mounting base board 93.
In the light trough member 5, the light trough member 5 comprises a horizontal line 51, a vertical line 52 arranged at the end of the horizontal line 51, and a light trough bar arranged at one end of the horizontal line 51 far away from the vertical line 52, the light trough bar comprises a first light trough bar 53 extending upwards and a second light trough bar 54 extending downwards, a first baffle 55 extending towards the direction of the vertical line 52 is arranged at the upper end of the first light trough bar 53, a second baffle 56 extending towards the direction of the vertical line 52 is arranged at the lower end of the second light trough bar 54, an extension bar 57 extending towards the direction of the horizontal line 51 is arranged at one end of the second baffle 56 far away from the second baffle 54, and a contact bar 58 for contacting with the bottom side of the curtain bottom plate 30 when the curtain bottom plate 30 is inserted between the horizontal line 51 and the second baffle 56 is arranged at one end of the extension bar 57; the light trough member 5 further comprises a coating film 59 disposed on a side of the light trough strip away from the vertical line strip 52, one end of the coating film 59 is connected to a side of the first baffle 55 away from the second baffle 56, and the other end of the coating film 59 is connected to a side of the extension strip 57 away from the second light trough strip 54; the vertical line 52 extends vertically upwards, and a bending bar 521 extending between the second stage falling plate 20 and the transition plate 50 is arranged at the upper end of the vertical line 52; a shielding strip 551 extending towards the transverse line 51 is arranged at one end of the first baffle 55 away from the first lamp groove strip 53; the connection between the horizontal lines 51 and the vertical lines 52 is provided with reinforcing ribs 511, and the number of the reinforcing ribs 511 is at least one. The horizontal line 51 is horizontally arranged on the upper side of the curtain bottom plate 30, the vertical line 52 at the end part of the horizontal line 51 extends to the side surface of the second step-down plate 20, and the lamp groove strip at the other end of the horizontal line 51 extends to the end part of the curtain bottom plate 30, so that the lamp groove lamp belt is installed; here, the bent bars 521 at the upper ends of the vertical bars 52 extend into the gap between the second step-down plate 20 and the transition plate 50, assisting in mounting the lamp trough member 5.
Finally, the first step board 10 is connected with the curtain bottom board 30, a first clamping groove is formed in the side wall of the first step board 10, which is close to one end of the curtain bottom board 30, a second clamping groove is formed in the side wall of the curtain bottom board 30, which is close to one end of the first step board 10, the first connecting piece 6 comprises a first connecting transverse board 61 connected with the first step board 10, and a first extending board 63 which is arranged on the first connecting transverse board 61 and is far away from one end of the first step board 10 and extends downwards, the extending column 62 is arranged on the first connecting transverse board 61 and extends laterally and far away from the direction of the first step board 10, and a first clamping board 64 which extends towards the direction of the first clamping groove is arranged at the lower end of the first extending board 63; the second connecting piece 7 comprises a second connecting transverse plate 71 connected with the curtain bottom plate 30, and a second extending plate 73 which is arranged at one end of the second connecting transverse plate 71 near the first falling plate 10 and extends downwards, and the open slot 72 is arranged on the second connecting transverse plate 71 and is open towards the direction of the first falling plate 10; a second clamping plate 74 extending towards the second clamping groove direction is arranged at the lower end of the second extending plate 73; the first connection cross plate 61 is provided with a first screw and a first screw groove 611 for facilitating the installation of the first screw; the second connection transverse plate 71 is provided with a second screw and a second screw groove 711 for facilitating the installation of the second screw, one end of the first connection transverse plate 61, which is far away from the first extension plate 63, is provided with a connection vertical plate 65, the connection vertical plate 65 is provided with a third screw and a third screw groove 651 for facilitating the installation of the third screw, the bottom of the opening groove 72 is provided with a cavity 721, and the side wall of the opening groove 72 is provided with a fourth screw which is convenient to insert into the cavity 721 and a fourth screw groove 722 for facilitating the installation of the fourth screw.
That is, the first clamping plate 64 of the first connecting member 6 is clamped into the first clamping groove on the first falling plate 10 to complete the connection between the first connecting member 6 and the first falling plate 10, the second clamping plate 74 of the second connecting member 7 is clamped into the second clamping groove on the curtain bottom plate 30 to complete the connection between the second connecting member 7 and the curtain bottom plate 30, and then the extending column 62 of the first connecting member 6 is inserted into the opening groove 72 of the second connecting member 7 to complete the connection between the first connecting member 6 and the second connecting member 7, thereby completing the connection between the first falling plate 10 and the curtain bottom plate 30.
The multifunctional assembled suspended ceiling is simple in structure, convenient to install, capable of being assembled, high in installation efficiency, high in adjustability, capable of adjusting gaps among plates, good in attractiveness, capable of being installed in a foolproof mode, high in detachability of the clamping structure, capable of being disassembled and assembled repeatedly, and free of influence on connection stability of the components.
In the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 12, which is only one embodiment of the present invention, on the basis of the first embodiment, in the multifunctional assembled ceiling of the present invention, an insertion groove 323 for facilitating the insertion of the insertion plate 43 is provided on a side of the extension post 321 adjacent to the insertion plate 43; a first inclined reinforcing plate 34 is provided between the lower side of the first opening 31 and the intermediate plate 33; a second inclined reinforcing plate 44 is arranged between the transverse plate 41 and the vertical plate 42; and the inclination direction of the second inclined reinforcing plate 44 is opposite to that of the first inclined reinforcing plate 34, so that the connection strength between the first opening 31 and the second opening 32 can be effectively enhanced by the reinforcing plates in two opposite directions, and the transition plate 50 is prevented from being bent under heavy pressure caused by the fact that the second opening 32 is too heavy; the limiting plate 35 for limiting the position of the second inclined reinforcing plate 44 is arranged between the first inclined reinforcing plate 34 and the upper side of the second opening 32, that is, the auxiliary member 4 is inserted rightward until the second inclined reinforcing plate 44 abuts against the limiting plate 35, so that the auxiliary member cannot be inserted further, wherein cavities are arranged between the first inclined reinforcing plate 34 and the middle plate 33, between the limiting plate 35 and the second opening 32 and between the second inclined reinforcing plate 44 and the vertical plate 42, so that the weight of the third connecting member 3 and the auxiliary member 4 is reduced, the production cost is reduced, the number of the inserting plates 43 and the number of the inserting holes 322 are at least one, the inserting holes 322 are arranged on the bottom plate of the second opening 32 in a point-to-point mode, the structural strength of the bottom plate is ensured, and the inserting plates 43 are arranged at intervals and just can be inserted into the plurality of inserting holes 322.
The connecting soft board 85 is an elastic piece, preferably the connecting soft board 85 is a rubber piece, so that the connecting soft board 85 can be elastically deformed when the inserting bolt 86 is inserted, the friction force of the rubber piece is large, the two board bodies of the transition board 50 and the second falling board 20 can be only clamped, the connecting soft board 85 can effectively buffer the space between the inserting bolt 86 and the side walls of the two board bodies, the transition board 50 and the second falling board 20 have no indentation, the structures of the two board bodies are not damaged, and the service life is long; if the transition plate 50 and the second stage falling plate 20 need to be disassembled, only the insertion bolts 86 need to be taken out to disassemble the two plate bodies; of course, the outer side of the insertion bolt 86 is provided with an external thread 861, and the inner side of the bottom plate hole is provided with an internal thread matched with the external thread 861, that is, the insertion bolt 86 is inserted into the through hole 851 from the bottom plate hole in a threaded manner, and the insertion bolt 86 is not easy to loosen; moreover, the inner diameter of the end of the through hole 851 near the connection bottom plate 84 is not smaller than the inner diameter of the end of the through hole 851 far away from the connection bottom plate 84, so that the deeper the insertion bolt 86 is inserted into the through hole 851, the larger the deformation amount of the connection soft plate 85 which is extruded and expanded to two sides is, the plate bodies with different specifications can be extruded and fixed, and the plate body fixing with different tightness degrees can be realized; in addition, an insertion tip 862 is arranged at one end of the insertion bolt 86 near the through hole 851, namely, the front end of the insertion bolt 86 is relatively sharp, so that the insertion bolt 86 can conveniently pass through the bottom plate hole and be inserted into the through hole 851; when necessary, friction teeth 852 are disposed on the upper and lower sides of the connection flexible board 85, and the number of the friction teeth 852 is at least one, so as to increase the friction force between the upper and lower surfaces of the connection flexible board 85 and the side walls of the two board bodies.
Then, the light trough line further includes a coating film 59 disposed on a side of the light trough line away from the vertical line 52, one end of the coating film 59 is connected to a side of the first baffle 55 away from the second baffle 56, and the other end of the coating film 59 is connected to a side of the extension strip 57 away from the second light trough line 54, that is, the coating film 59 is coated on the outer sides of the first baffle 55, the first light trough line 53, the second light trough line 54, the second baffle 56 and the extension strip 57, so as to enhance the bearing performance of the light trough line structure, and the whole structure has better stability, and of course, the coating film 59 is a waterproof film and plays a certain waterproof and dustproof effect; the end of the first baffle 55 far away from the first light trough strip 53 is provided with a shielding strip 551 extending towards the direction of the transverse line 51, so as to prevent the light trough located in the C-shaped member formed by the transverse line 51, the first light trough strip 53 and the first baffle 55 from leaking; and the connection of the horizontal lines 51 and the vertical lines 52 is provided with reinforcing ribs 511, and the number of the reinforcing ribs 511 is at least one, and the plurality of reinforcing ribs 511 are arranged at intervals at the connection of the horizontal lines 51 and the vertical lines 52, so that the connection stability of the horizontal lines 51 and the vertical lines 52 is better.
And, the side of the extending column 62 far away from the first step-down plate 10 is provided with an adhesive layer, when the extending column 62 is inserted into the open slot 72, the adhesive layer adheres the extending column 62 into the open slot 72, so that the connection stability of the first connecting piece 6 and the second connecting piece 7 is better, and the first connecting piece is not easy to fall off; of course, a side of the first extension plate 63 near the first step-down plate 10 is connected to a side wall of the first step-down plate 10 near one end of the curtain bottom plate 30; the side of the second extending plate 73 far away from the first falling plate 10 is connected with the side wall of the curtain bottom plate 30 near to one end of the first falling plate 10, so that after the first connecting piece 6 is connected with the second connecting piece 7, the width of a gap between the first falling plate 10 and the curtain bottom plate 30 is just the sum of the width of the first extending plate 63 and the width of the second extending plate 73, and therefore the gap at the joint of the first falling plate 10 and the curtain bottom plate 30 is uniform and uniform, and the attractive appearance is good.
In addition, the reinforcing plate 96 connected with the wall-attaching plate 91 is arranged above the bearing plate 92, one end of the reinforcing plate 96 close to the wall-attaching plate 91 is connected with the wall-attaching plate 91, then the reinforcing plate 96 and the wall-attaching plate 91 also form an L-shaped structure, and the L-shaped structure is positioned at an included angle of the L-shaped structure formed by the bearing plate 92 and the wall-attaching plate 91 to form a double L-shaped structure so as to strengthen the bearing capacity of the bearing plate 92, and when the curtain box is large in mass, the curtain box can still be borne.
Unlike conventional technology with inclined reinforcing ribs at the joint of the bearing plate 92 and the wall-attached plate 91, the reinforcing plate 96 in the invention can effectively utilize the space above the bearing plate 92, effectively equally share the pressure at the bearing plate 92 to the reinforcing plate 96, and the end part of the bearing plate 92 is not easy to bend and deform after the step-down plate of the curtain box is installed, and has better bending resistance, more stable structure and longer service life; here, the length of the reinforcing plate 96 is not greater than the length of the carrier plate 92, and generally the reinforcing plate 96 is slightly shorter than the length of the carrier plate 92.
It should be noted that, if the number of the reinforcing plates 96 is at least one, if the number of the reinforcing plates 96 is plural, the length of the reinforcing plate 96 far from the bearing plate 92 is not longer than the length of the reinforcing plate 96 near to the bearing plate 92, that is, the bearing plate 92 of the reinforcing plate 96 and the wall-attaching plate 91 form a multiple L-shaped structure, as shown in fig. 4, and the shorter the reinforcing plate 96 above, the shorter the structure of each L-shaped structure from bottom to top is formed, the pressure is shared step by step, and the overall structural stability is better.
Finally, the first connecting piece 6, the second connecting piece 7, the third connecting piece 3, the lamp trough piece 5, the hanging connecting piece 8 and the curtain box keel 9 are all integrally formed pieces; the integrated into one piece spare has that structural strength is good, easy advantage of installation, carries out assembled installation on site, and installation effectiveness is high.
In a third embodiment, as shown in fig. 13, the present invention further provides a method for installing a multifunctional assembled suspended ceiling in all the above embodiments, including the following steps:
S1: a curtain box keel is arranged on a wall body, a first falling plate is arranged on the curtain box keel, and a first connecting piece is arranged on the first falling plate;
s2: installing a suspended ceiling panel on a ceiling;
S3: installing a third connecting piece at the end part of the suspended ceiling panel, and installing the transition plate on the third connecting piece;
S4: a hanging piece is arranged at one end of the transition plate, which is close to the curtain box keel, and a second falling-stage plate is arranged on the hanging piece;
s5: a second connecting piece is arranged at the end part of the curtain bottom plate, and a lamp groove piece is arranged at the other end of the curtain bottom plate;
S6: lifting curtain bottom plate to second falls the level board below for the extension post of first connecting piece inserts to the open slot of second connecting piece, and the lamp groove spare is connected with second falls the level board lateral wall, accomplishes the furred ceiling installation.
The multifunctional assembled suspended ceiling and the installation method have the advantages of simple structure, convenient installation, assembly installation, most of parts are in clamping connection, high installation efficiency, strong adjustability, capability of adjusting gaps among plates, good attractiveness, simple installation, strong detachability of the clamping structure, repeated disassembly and assembly, and no influence on the connection stability of the parts.
The present invention is not limited to the above-described specific embodiments, and various modifications and variations are possible. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. of the above embodiments according to the technical substance of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1.一种多功能装配式吊顶,其特征在于:包括设置于墙体上的窗帘盒龙骨(9)、设置于天花板上的吊顶面板(40)、设置于所述窗帘盒龙骨(9)上的第一跌级板(10)、设置于所述吊顶面板(40)上的第二跌级板(20)以及设置于所述第一跌级板(10)和第二跌级板(20)下端的窗帘底板(30),所述第二跌级板(20)通过过渡板(50)与所述吊顶面板(40)连接,所述过渡板(50)通过吊连件(8)与所述第二跌级板(20)连接,所述过渡板(50)通过第三连接件(3)与所述吊顶面板(40)连接,所述第一跌级板(10)靠近所述窗帘底板(30)的一端连接有第一连接件(6),所述窗帘底板(30)靠近所述第一跌级板(10)的一端设置有第二连接件(7),所述第一连接件(6)上设置有伸出柱(62),所述第二连接件(7)上设置有方便所述伸出柱(62)插入的开口槽(72),所述窗帘底板(30)的长度大于所述第一跌级板(10)和第二跌级板(20)之间的距离,且所述窗帘底板(30)远离所述第一跌级板(10)的一端设置有与所述第二跌级板(20)侧壁连接的灯槽件(5);所述第三连接件(3)上设置有辅助件(4),所述第三连接件(3)包括第一开口部(31)、设置于所述第一开口部(31)下方的与所述第一开口部(31)开口方向相反的第二开口部(32)以及用于连接所述第一开口部(31)和第二开口部(32)的中间板(33),所述第二开口部(32)的内侧壁设置延伸柱(321),所述辅助件(4)包括横置板(41)、设置于所述横置板(41)端部的竖置板(42)以及设置于所述竖置板(42)侧壁的插入板(43),所述横置板(41)至少有一部分位于所述第一开口部(31)内,所述第二开口部(32)的底板设置有用于方便所述插入板(43)穿过的插入孔(322),所述插入板(43)的厚度不大于所述延伸柱(321)的长度;所述延伸柱(321)靠近所述插入板(43)的一侧设置有用于方便所述插入板(43)插入的插入槽(323);所述第一开口部(31)的下侧与所述中间板(33)之间设置有第一倾斜加强板(34);所述横置板(41)与所述竖置板(42)之间设置有第二倾斜加强板(44);且所述第二倾斜加强板(44)的倾斜方向与所述第一倾斜加强板(34)的倾斜方向相反;所述第一倾斜加强板(34)与所述第二开口部(32)的上侧之间设置有用于限制所述第二倾斜加强板(44)位置的限位板(35);所述吊连件(8)包括竖直设置的连接底板(84)、设置于所述连接底板(84)上端的第一连接板(81)、设置于所述连接底板(84)下端的第二连接板(82)以及设置于述连接底板(84)侧边的第三连接板(83),所述第一连接板(81)、第二连接板(82)和第三连接板(83)均为水平设置,所述第三连接板(83)的长度小于所述连接底板(84)的长度,且所述第三连接板(83)的数量至少为两个,相邻两个所述第三连接板(83)之间设置有连接软板(85),所述连接软板(85)上设置有穿过孔(851),所述连接底板(84)上设置有底板孔和用于穿过所述底板孔插入至所述穿过孔(851)内的插入螺栓(86),所述插入螺栓(86)外侧设置有外螺纹(861),所述底板孔内侧设置有与所述外螺纹(861)配合的内螺纹;所述插入螺栓(86)靠近所述穿过孔(851)的一端设置有插入尖(862);所述连接软板(85)的上下两侧均设置有摩擦齿(852),且所述摩擦齿(852)的数量至少为一个;所述第一跌级板(10)为C字型件,所述第一跌级板(10)的上端与所述窗帘盒龙骨(9)连接,所述第一跌级板(10)的下端通过第一连接件(6)和第二连接件(7)与所述窗帘底板(30)连接,所述第二跌级板(20)为L型件,所述第二跌级板(20)的上端的横置部分通过所述吊连件(8)与所述过渡板(50)连接,所述第二跌级板(20)的竖置部分的下端与所述灯槽件(5)连接;所述第一跌级板(10)靠近所述窗帘底板(30)的一端的侧壁设置有第一卡槽,所述窗帘底板(30)靠近所述第一跌级板(10)的一端的侧壁设置有第二卡槽,所述第一连接件(6)包括与所述第一跌级板(10)连接的第一连接横板(61)、以及设置于所述第一连接横板(61)远离所述第一跌级板(10)的一端的向下延伸的第一伸出板(63),所述伸出柱(62)设置于所述第一连接横板(61)上侧向远离所述第一跌级板(10)方向延伸,所述第一伸出板(63)下端设置有向所述第一卡槽方向延伸的第一卡板(64);所述第二连接件(7)包括与所述窗帘底板(30)连接的第二连接横板(71)、以及设置于所述第二连接横板(71)靠近所述第一跌级板(10)的一端的向下延伸的第二伸出板(73),所述开口槽(72)设置于所述第二连接横板(71)上侧向所述第一跌级板(10)方向开口;所述第二伸出板(73)下端设置有向所述第二卡槽方向延伸的第二卡板(74);所述第一连接横板(61)上设置有第一螺钉以及用于方便所述第一螺钉安装的第一螺钉槽(611);所述第二连接横板(71)上设置有第二螺钉以及用于方便所述第二螺钉安装的第二螺钉槽(711),所述第一连接横板(61)远离所述第一伸出板(63)的一端设置有连接竖板(65),所述连接竖板(65)上设置有第三螺钉以及用于方便所述第三螺钉安装的第三螺钉槽(651),所述开口槽(72)的槽底设置有空腔(721),所述开口槽(72)侧壁设置有用于方便插入至所述空腔(721)内的第四螺钉以及用于方便所述第四螺钉安装的第四螺钉槽(722);所述窗帘盒龙骨(9)包括安装至墙体上的贴墙板(91)、设置于所述贴墙板(91)上的承载板(92)以及设置于所述承载板(92)下方的搭载底板(93),所述搭载底板(93)通过竖连接板(94)与所述承载板(92)的下侧连接,所述搭载底板(93)远离所述贴墙板(91)的一端位于所述承载板(92)远离所述贴墙板(91)的一端的正下方,所述承载板(92)与所述竖连接板(94)连接处设置有限位块(95),所述承载板(92)上方设置有与所述贴墙板(91)连接的加强板(96);所述加强板(96)的数量至少为一个,且远离所述承载板(92)的加强板(96)的长度不大于靠近所述承载板(92)的加强板(96)的长度;所述贴墙板(91)上设置有贴墙螺栓和用于方便所述贴墙螺栓安装的贴墙螺栓槽;所述限位块(95)为弹性件,且所述限位块(95)内设置有弹性腔(951)。1. A multifunctional assembled ceiling, characterized in that it comprises a curtain box keel (9) arranged on a wall, a ceiling panel (40) arranged on a ceiling, a first step-down plate (10) arranged on the curtain box keel (9), a second step-down plate (20) arranged on the ceiling panel (40), and a curtain bottom plate (30) arranged at the lower ends of the first step-down plate (10) and the second step-down plate (20), the second step-down plate (20) being connected to the ceiling panel (40) via a transition plate (50), the transition plate (50) being connected to the second step-down plate (20) via a hanging connecting piece (8), the transition plate (50) being connected to the ceiling panel (40) via a third connecting piece (3), the first step-down plate (10) having one end close to the curtain bottom plate (30) being connected to a first connecting piece (6), the curtain bottom plate (30) having one end close to the first step-down plate (10) being provided with a second connecting piece (7), the first connecting piece (6) being provided with a protruding column ( 62), the second connecting member (7) is provided with an opening groove (72) for facilitating the insertion of the extending column (62), the length of the curtain bottom plate (30) is greater than the distance between the first step-down plate (10) and the second step-down plate (20), and the end of the curtain bottom plate (30) away from the first step-down plate (10) is provided with a lamp trough member (5) connected to the side wall of the second step-down plate (20); the third connecting member (3) is provided with an auxiliary member (4), the third connecting member (3) comprises a first opening portion (31), a second opening portion (32) arranged below the first opening portion (31) and in an opening direction opposite to that of the first opening portion (31), and an intermediate plate (33) for connecting the first opening portion (31) and the second opening portion (32), an extension column (321) is provided on the inner side wall of the second opening portion (32), and the auxiliary member (4) comprises a horizontal plate (41), a vertical plate (42) arranged at the end of the horizontal plate (41), and a vertical plate (42) arranged at the end of the vertical plate (41). an insertion plate (43) on the side wall of the intermediate plate (42), at least a portion of the transverse plate (41) is located in the first opening (31), the bottom plate of the second opening (32) is provided with an insertion hole (322) for facilitating the insertion plate (43) to pass through, the thickness of the insertion plate (43) is not greater than the length of the extension column (321); a side of the extension column (321) close to the insertion plate (43) is provided with an insertion groove (323) for facilitating the insertion of the insertion plate (43); a first inclined reinforcing plate (34) is provided between the lower side of the first opening (31) and the middle plate (33); a second inclined reinforcing plate (44) is provided between the transverse plate (41) and the vertical plate (42); and the inclination direction of the second inclined reinforcing plate (44) is opposite to the inclination direction of the first inclined reinforcing plate (34); a groove (323) for limiting the second inclined reinforcing plate (44) is provided between the first inclined reinforcing plate (34) and the upper side of the second opening (32); (44) position limiting plate (35); the hanging connecting member (8) comprises a vertically arranged connecting bottom plate (84), a first connecting plate (81) arranged at the upper end of the connecting bottom plate (84), a second connecting plate (82) arranged at the lower end of the connecting bottom plate (84), and a third connecting plate (83) arranged at the side of the connecting bottom plate (84), the first connecting plate (81), the second connecting plate (82) and the third connecting plate (83) are all arranged horizontally, the length of the third connecting plate (83) is less than the length of the connecting bottom plate (84), and the number of the third connecting plates (83) is at least two, a connecting soft plate (85) is arranged between two adjacent third connecting plates (83), a through hole (851) is arranged on the connecting soft plate (85), the connecting bottom plate (84) is provided with a bottom plate hole and an insertion bolt (86) for passing through the bottom plate hole and inserted into the through hole (851), the outer side of the insertion bolt (86) is provided with an external thread (861), The inner side of the bottom plate hole is provided with an internal thread that matches the external thread (861); the end of the insertion bolt (86) close to the through hole (851) is provided with an insertion tip (862); the upper and lower sides of the connecting soft plate (85) are provided with friction teeth (852), and the number of the friction teeth (852) is at least one; the first step-down plate (10) is a C-shaped member, the upper end of the first step-down plate (10) is connected to the curtain box keel (9), and the first step-down plate (10) ) is connected to the curtain bottom plate (30) through a first connecting piece (6) and a second connecting piece (7); the second step-down plate (20) is an L-shaped piece; the horizontal portion of the upper end of the second step-down plate (20) is connected to the transition plate (50) through the hanging piece (8); the lower end of the vertical portion of the second step-down plate (20) is connected to the light trough member (5); a first slot is provided on a side wall of one end of the first step-down plate (10) close to the curtain bottom plate (30); the curtain A second clamping groove is provided on a side wall of an end of the bottom plate (30) close to the first step-down plate (10); the first connecting member (6) comprises a first connecting transverse plate (61) connected to the first step-down plate (10), and a first extending plate (63) extending downwardly and arranged at an end of the first connecting transverse plate (61) away from the first step-down plate (10); the extending column (62) is arranged on the upper side of the first connecting transverse plate (61) and extends in a direction away from the first step-down plate (10); a first clamping plate (64) extending in the direction of the first clamping groove is provided at the lower end of the first extending plate (63); the second connecting member (7) comprises a second connecting transverse plate (71) connected to the curtain bottom plate (30), and a second extending plate (73) extending downwardly and arranged at an end of the second connecting transverse plate (71) close to the first step-down plate (10); the opening groove (72) is arranged on the upper side of the second connecting transverse plate (71) and opens in the direction of the first step-down plate (10); A second clamping plate (74) extending in the direction of the second clamping groove is provided at the lower end of the second extending plate (73); a first screw and a first screw groove (611) for facilitating the installation of the first screw are provided on the first connecting horizontal plate (61); a second screw and a second screw groove (711) for facilitating the installation of the second screw are provided on the second connecting horizontal plate (71); a connecting vertical plate (65) is provided at one end of the first connecting horizontal plate (61) away from the first extending plate (63); a third screw and a third screw groove (651) for facilitating the installation of the third screw are provided on the connecting vertical plate (65); a cavity (721) is provided at the bottom of the opening groove (72); a fourth screw for facilitating the insertion into the cavity (721) and a fourth screw groove (722) for facilitating the installation of the fourth screw are provided on the side wall of the opening groove (72); the curtain box keel (9) comprises a wall plate (91) installed on the wall, and a wall plate (91) provided on the wall plate (91). A load-bearing plate (92) is provided on the support frame, and a loading base plate (93) is provided below the load-bearing plate (92); the loading base plate (93) is connected to the lower side of the load-bearing plate (92) via a vertical connecting plate (94); an end of the loading base plate (93) away from the wall-attaching plate (91) is located directly below an end of the load-bearing plate (92) away from the wall-attaching plate (91); a limiting block (95) is provided at the connection between the load-bearing plate (92) and the vertical connecting plate (94); and the load-bearing plate (92) is provided at the connection between the load-bearing plate (92) and the vertical connecting plate (94). ) is provided above the wall plate (91); the number of the reinforcing plate (96) is at least one, and the length of the reinforcing plate (96) away from the bearing plate (92) is not greater than the length of the reinforcing plate (96) close to the bearing plate (92); the wall plate (91) is provided with wall bolts and wall bolt grooves for facilitating the installation of the wall bolts; the limit block (95) is an elastic member, and an elastic cavity (951) is provided in the limit block (95). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种多功能装配式吊顶,其特征在于:所述灯槽件(5)包括横线条(51)、设置于所述横线条(51)端部的竖线条(52)以及设置于所述横线条(51)远离所述竖线条(52)的一端的灯槽条,所述灯槽条包括向上延伸设置的第一灯槽条(53)和向下延伸设置的第二灯槽条(54),所述第一灯槽条(53)上端设置有向所述竖线条(52)方向延伸的第一挡板(55),所述第二灯槽条(54)下端设置有向所述竖线条(52)方向延伸的第二挡板(56),所述第二挡板(56)远离所述第二灯槽条(54)的一端设置有向所述横线条(51)方向延伸的延伸条(57),所述延伸条(57)远离所述第二挡板(56)的一端设置有用于在窗帘底板(30)插入至所述横线条(51)与第二挡板(56)之间时与所述窗帘底板(30)的底侧接触的接触条(58);所述灯槽件(5)还包括设置于所述灯槽条远离所述竖线条(52)的一侧的包覆膜(59),所述包覆膜(59)的一端与所述第一挡板(55)远离所述第二挡板(56)的一侧连接,所述包覆膜(59)的另一端与所述延伸条(57)远离所述第二灯槽条(54)的一侧连接;所述竖线条(52)竖直向上延伸设置,且所述竖线条(52)的上端设置有向所述第二跌级板(20)和过渡板(50)之间延伸的弯折条(521);所述第一挡板(55)远离所述第一灯槽条(53)的一端设置有向所述横线条(51)方向延伸的遮挡条(551);所述横线条(51)与所述竖线条(52)连接处设置有加强筋(511),且所述加强筋(511)的数量至少为一个。2. A multifunctional assembled ceiling according to claim 1, characterized in that: the light trough member (5) comprises a horizontal line (51), a vertical line (52) arranged at the end of the horizontal line (51), and a light trough bar arranged at one end of the horizontal line (51) away from the vertical line (52), the light trough bar comprises a first light trough bar (53) extending upward and a second light trough bar (54) extending downward, the first light trough bar (53) is provided with a first baffle (55) extending in the direction of the vertical line (52) at the upper end, the second light trough bar (54) is provided with a second baffle (56) extending in the direction of the vertical line (52) at the lower end, the second baffle (56) is provided with an extension bar (57) extending in the direction of the horizontal line (51) at one end away from the second light trough bar (54), and the extension bar (57) is provided with a slot for inserting the extension bar (57) into the horizontal line (51) and the second baffle (56) at one end away from the second baffle (56). The light trough member (5) further comprises a contact strip (58) which contacts the bottom side of the curtain bottom plate (30) when the light trough member (5) is between the first baffle plate (55) and the second baffle plate (56); the light trough member (5) further comprises a covering film (59) which is arranged on a side of the light trough bar away from the vertical line (52); one end of the covering film (59) is connected to a side of the first baffle plate (55) away from the second baffle plate (56); the other end of the covering film (59) is connected to a side of the extension strip (57) away from the second light trough bar (54); the vertical line (52) The vertical strip (52) is arranged to extend vertically upward, and a bending strip (521) extending between the second step-down plate (20) and the transition plate (50) is arranged at the upper end of the vertical strip (52); a shielding strip (551) extending in the direction of the horizontal strip (51) is arranged at one end of the first baffle plate (55) away from the first light trough strip (53); a reinforcing rib (511) is arranged at the connection between the horizontal strip (51) and the vertical strip (52), and the number of the reinforcing rib (511) is at least one. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种多功能装配式吊顶,其特征在于:所述第一连接件(6)、第二连接件(7)、第三连接件(3)、灯槽件(5)、吊连件(8)以及窗帘盒龙骨(9)均为一体成型件。3. A multifunctional assembled ceiling according to claim 1, characterized in that the first connecting member (6), the second connecting member (7), the third connecting member (3), the light trough member (5), the hanging member (8) and the curtain box keel (9) are all integrally formed parts. 4.根据权利要求1~3任意一项所述的一种多功能装配式吊顶的安装方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:4. A method for installing a multifunctional assembled ceiling according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that it comprises the following steps: S1:在墙体上安装窗帘盒龙骨,在窗帘盒龙骨上安装第一跌级板,在第一跌级板上安装第一连接件;S1: Install a curtain box keel on the wall, install a first step-down plate on the curtain box keel, and install a first connecting piece on the first step-down plate; S2:在天花板上安装吊顶面板;S2: Install the ceiling panel on the ceiling; S3:在吊顶面板端部安装第三连接件,将过渡板安装至第三连接件上;S3: Install a third connecting piece at the end of the ceiling panel, and install the transition plate onto the third connecting piece; S4:在过渡板靠近窗帘盒龙骨的一端安装吊连件,将第二跌级板安装至吊连件上;S4: Install a hanging piece at one end of the transition plate close to the curtain box keel, and install the second step-down plate onto the hanging piece; S5:在窗帘底板端部安装第二连接件,在窗帘底板的另一端安装灯槽件;S5: Install a second connecting piece at the end of the curtain bottom plate, and install a light trough piece at the other end of the curtain bottom plate; S6:抬升窗帘底板至第二跌级板下方,使得第一连接件的伸出柱插入至第二连接件的开口槽内,且灯槽件与第二跌级板侧壁连接,完成吊顶安装。S6: Lift the curtain bottom plate to below the second step-down plate, so that the protruding column of the first connecting member is inserted into the open groove of the second connecting member, and the lamp trough member is connected to the side wall of the second step-down plate, completing the ceiling installation.
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