CN113844608B - Ship deck cleaning device - Google Patents
Ship deck cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113844608B CN113844608B CN202111114170.9A CN202111114170A CN113844608B CN 113844608 B CN113844608 B CN 113844608B CN 202111114170 A CN202111114170 A CN 202111114170A CN 113844608 B CN113844608 B CN 113844608B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cleaning
- driving
- fixedly connected
- scraper
- rod
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 136
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 61
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 46
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 21
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B59/00—Hull protection specially adapted for vessels; Cleaning devices specially adapted for vessels
- B63B59/06—Cleaning devices for hulls
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/14—Wipes; Absorbent members, e.g. swabs or sponges
- B08B1/143—Wipes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
- B08B1/32—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/50—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools involving cleaning of the cleaning members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/08—Cleaning involving contact with liquid the liquid having chemical or dissolving effect
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B59/00—Hull protection specially adapted for vessels; Cleaning devices specially adapted for vessels
- B63B59/06—Cleaning devices for hulls
- B63B2059/065—Cleaning devices for hulls mounted on land-borne vehicles, e.g. travelling on the bottom of a dry-dock
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a ship deck cleaning device in the technical field of ship splint cleaning, which comprises a cleaning box, wherein a cleaning brush is rotationally connected in the cleaning box, a water inlet positioned right above the cleaning brush is formed in the top of the cleaning box, a driving assembly is arranged on the cleaning box and used for driving the cleaning brush to rotate a cleaning splint, an erasing assembly is arranged on the left side of the cleaning brush, and the erasing assembly cleans and collects the cleaned stains after the cleaning brush scrubs the splint; the invention can ensure that the splint can be cleaned more thoroughly and the service life of the cleaning device is greatly prolonged.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ship deck cleaning, in particular to a ship deck cleaning device.
Background
The deck is an important component of the hull, and is a planar structure located above the inner bottom plate in the ship structure, and is used for covering the space in the ship and horizontally dividing the space into layers. The deck is the steel sheet on the beam, separates into upper, middle, lower floor with the hull, and marine rainwater has corrosivity when the ship is gone on sea, and the deck that if not in time cleaning up that has suffered the rainwater scour can lead to the deck to be corroded.
The deck belt cleaning device of prior art washs not thoroughly when using, and the sewage after wasing stops on belt cleaning device, leads to belt cleaning device to be corroded meeting greatly reduced belt cleaning device's life easily.
Based on the above, the invention designs a ship deck cleaning device to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a ship deck cleaning device, which solves the problems that the prior art deck cleaning device proposed in the background art cannot be thoroughly cleaned when in use, and the service life of the cleaning device is greatly shortened due to the fact that the cleaning device is easily corroded as the cleaned sewage stays on the cleaning device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a boats and ships deck belt cleaning device, includes washs the case, it is connected with the cleaning brush to wash the incasement rotation, the water inlet that is located directly over the cleaning brush is seted up at the top of wasing the case, it is provided with drive assembly to wash the incasement, drive assembly is used for driving the cleaning brush to rotate and washs the deck, the left side of cleaning brush is provided with wipes the subassembly, wipe the subassembly and scrub the spot after the deck is scrubbed to the cleaning brush and clear up the collection.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the wiping assembly includes a wiping portion and a cleaning portion; the cleaning part is used for removing the stains on the cleaning part while the cleaning part cleans the stains, so that the cleaning part can always maintain a clean state to clean the stains.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the wiping part includes a first driving roller and two driving wheels; the first transmission roller is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box and located on the left side of the cleaning brush, a second transmission roller is arranged on the right left side of the first transmission roller, a third transmission roller is arranged right above the second transmission roller, the second transmission roller and the third transmission roller are rotationally connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box, the first transmission roller, the second transmission roller and the third transmission roller are jointly in transmission connection with a first transmission belt, and a sponge brush is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first transmission belt; two the drive wheel is fixed connection respectively in the axis of rotation of cleaning brush and first drive roller, and two drive wheel common transmission are connected with the second drive belt.
As a further scheme of the invention, the scraping plate scrapes off stains on the sponge brush when the sponge brush cleans the stains, the scraping plate is positioned on the left side of the second transmission roller, a rotating shaft of the scraping plate is fixedly connected with a convex block, and a rotating shaft of the scraping plate is sleeved with a torsion spring for resetting the torsion spring; a first push rod for driving the lug to rotate is arranged on the right side of the lug, the first push rod is connected to the outer wall of the front side of the cleaning box in a sliding mode, a first spring for resetting the first push rod is fixedly connected to the first push rod, a rack rod is fixedly connected to the first push rod, a gear is meshed with the rack rod, and the gear is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the second driving roller; the lower part of the scraper plate is provided with a collecting box which is arranged inside the cleaning box.
As a further scheme of the invention, the scraper is provided with a diversion trench.
As a further scheme of the invention, a rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box and is in transmission connection with a second transmission roller, a first connecting rod is rotatably connected to a non-circle center position on the outer wall of the rotating wheel, a first ejector rod is rotatably connected to the top end of the first connecting rod and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box, a knocking plate which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box is arranged on the left side of the first ejector rod, a second spring for resetting the knocking plate is fixedly connected to the knocking plate, and the first ejector rod is used for driving the knocking plate to move leftwards to knock a first transmission belt.
As a further scheme of the invention, an installation groove is formed in the cleaning box, a knocking rod is connected in the installation groove in a sliding manner, and a reset part is arranged on the knocking rod; the mounting groove is internally provided with a driving part which drives the knocking rod to knock the scraping plate when the scraping plate works to clean stains on the sponge brush,
as a further scheme of the invention, the driving part comprises a third push rod and a third wedge-shaped block, the third push rod is slidably connected in the mounting groove and is used for driving the knocking rod to move backwards out of the mounting groove, the third push rod is rotatably connected with a second connecting rod, the bottom end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected with a sliding plate, the sliding plate is slidably connected in the mounting groove, and the bottom of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with the first wedge-shaped block; a third spring for resetting the first wedge-shaped block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first wedge-shaped block; the bottom of the first wedge-shaped block is provided with a second wedge-shaped block for driving the first wedge-shaped block to move upwards, the second wedge-shaped block is connected in the mounting groove in a sliding mode, a driving block is fixedly connected onto the second wedge-shaped block, and the part, located inside the cleaning box, of the driving block is hemispherical; the third wedge block is fixedly connected to the knocking rod, a fourth push rod used for driving the third wedge block to slide downwards is arranged on the side edge of the third wedge block, and the fourth push rod is fixedly connected to the knocking plate.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the reset portion includes a first gas spring and a second gas spring; the bottom end of the first air spring is fixedly connected to the top of the knocking rod, and the top end of the first air spring is connected to the front and back direction of the inner wall of the mounting groove in a sliding mode; the front end of the second gas spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting groove, and the rear end of the second gas spring is slidably connected to the vertical direction of the front wall of the knocking rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, by arranging the wiping component, the sewage in the area brushed by the cleaning brush can be automatically wiped off by the wiping component; the sewage adsorbed on the wiping component can be automatically separated when the wiping component works, so that the wiping component can be kept in a clean state all the time when working, the wiping component can adsorb the sewage better, and a deck can be cleaned better.
2. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the scraper, the sponge brush can clean up the adsorbed sewage after moving to the position of the scraper, so that the adsorption capacity of the subsequent sponge brush can be always kept in the optimal state when the sponge brush continuously adsorbs the sewage, the sewage can be better cleaned, the scraper is not in contact with the sponge brush when not working, the sponge brush can be kept in a soft state when not working, the sponge brush can be ensured not to deform when not being used, and the service life of the sponge brush can be greatly prolonged.
3. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the knocking plate, the first transmission belt can be knocked by the knocking plate while the sponge brush is moved to adsorb sewage, vibration can be transmitted to the sponge brush by the first transmission belt, residual sewage and the like on the sponge brush can fall onto the scraping plate under the action of vibration, the sponge brush can be cleaned more thoroughly, the sponge brush can better adsorb the sewage, meanwhile, the residual sewage on the sponge brush can be thoroughly avoided, and the service life of the sponge brush can be greatly prolonged.
4. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the knocking rod, the sewage on the sponge brush can be scraped off by the scraping plate, and meanwhile, the sewage on the scraping plate can flow into the collecting box in an accelerated manner through the knocking action of the knocking rod and the scraping plate under the vibration action, meanwhile, the residual sewage on the scraping plate can be greatly reduced, and the service life of the scraping plate can be greatly prolonged; the knocking direction of the knocking rod is opposite to that of the knocking plate, so that the scraping plate can be always kept in a state of being attached to the sponge brush, and the residual sewage on the scraping plate can be reduced while the scraping plate can better scrape the sewage.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the wiping assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view showing the connection relationship and position relationship between the second driving roller, the rotating wheel, the first connecting rod, the first push rod, the knocking plate and the sponge brush according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a front view in the state of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a partial enlarged view of FIG. 5 at B;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the scraper configuration of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the driving part and the reset part of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
the cleaning device comprises a cleaning box 1, a cleaning brush 2, a water inlet 3, a first transmission roller 4, a transmission wheel 5, a second transmission roller 6, a third transmission roller 7, a first transmission belt 8, a sponge brush 9, a scraper 10, a bump 11, a torsion spring 12, a first push rod 13, a first spring 14, a rack rod 15, a gear 16, a collection box 17, a diversion trench 18, a rotating wheel 19, a first connecting rod 20, a first ejector rod 21, a knocking plate 22, a second spring 23, a mounting groove 24, a knocking rod 25, a third push rod 26, a second connecting rod 27, a sliding plate 28, a first wedge block 29, a third spring 30, a second wedge block 31, a driving block 32, a first air spring 33, a second air spring 34, a second transmission belt 35, a third wedge block 36 and a fourth push rod 37.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a boats and ships deck belt cleaning device, is including wasing case 1, it is connected with cleaning brush 2 to wash 1 internal rotations of case, the water inlet 3 that is located cleaning brush 2 directly over is seted up at the top of wasing case 1, be provided with drive assembly on the washing case 1, drive assembly is used for driving cleaning brush 2 to rotate and washs the deck, the left side of cleaning brush 2 is provided with wipes the subassembly, wipe the subassembly and scrub behind the deck at cleaning brush 2 to the spot after wasing clear up the collection.
When the scheme is put into practical use, when a deck needs to be cleaned, the handle 38 arranged on the side wall of the cleaning box 1 is pushed to enable the cleaning box to move under the rotation action of the idler wheel 39, clean water mixed with a cleaning agent is added into the water inlet 3 while the cleaning box 1 moves, the clean water can fall onto the cleaning brush 2, an external motor (not shown) is started, the motor drives the cleaning brush 2 to rotate anticlockwise (refer to fig. 3), the cleaning brush 2 can scrub the deck, the cleaning brush 2 can drive the wiping component to work while rotating and scrubbing, and the wiping component can wipe off sewage in an area scrubbed by the cleaning brush 2; the sewage adsorbed on the wiping component can be automatically separated when the wiping component works, so that the wiping component can be kept in a clean state all the time when working, the wiping component can adsorb the sewage better, and a deck can be cleaned better.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the wiping assembly includes a wiping portion and a cleaning portion; the cleaning part is used for cleaning stains after the cleaning brush 2 is cleaned, and the cleaning part is used for removing the stains on the cleaning part while the cleaning part cleans the stains, so that the cleaning part can always keep a clean state to clean the stains.
The wiping part comprises a first transmission roller 4 and two transmission wheels 5; the cleaning device comprises a cleaning box 1, a first driving roller 4, a second driving roller 6, a third driving roller 7, a first sponge brush 9, a second sponge brush 9 and a second sponge brush 8, wherein the first driving roller 4 is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box 1, the first driving roller 4 is positioned on the left side of the cleaning brush 2, the second driving roller 6 is arranged on the right left side of the first driving roller 4, the third driving roller 7 is arranged right above the second driving roller 6, the second driving roller 6 and the third driving roller 7 are rotationally connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box 1, the first driving roller 4, the second driving roller 6 and the third driving roller 7 are in common transmission connection with the first sponge brush 8, and the sponge brush 9 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first sponge brush 8; two drive wheels 5 are respectively and fixedly connected to the rotating shafts of the cleaning brush 2 and the first drive roller 4, and the two drive wheels 5 are jointly connected with a second driving belt 35 in a driving manner.
The scraping plate 10 scrapes off stains on the sponge brush 9 when the sponge brush 9 cleans the stains, the scraping plate 10 is located on the left side of the second transmission roller 6, a protruding block 11 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the scraping plate 10, and a torsion spring 12 for resetting the rotating shaft of the scraping plate 10 is sleeved on the rotating shaft of the scraping plate 10; a first push rod 13 used for driving the lug 11 to rotate is arranged on the right side of the lug 11, the first push rod 13 is connected to the outer wall of the front side of the cleaning box 1 in a sliding mode, a first spring 14 used for resetting the first push rod 13 is fixedly connected to the first push rod 13, a rack rod 15 is fixedly connected to the first push rod 13, a gear 16 is meshed with the rack rod 15, and the gear 16 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the second driving roller 6; a collection box 17 is arranged below the scraper 10, and the collection box 17 is arranged inside the cleaning box 1.
When the wiping component is actually used, the cleaning brush 2 can drive the first transmission roller 4 to synchronously rotate through the transmission wheel 5 and the second transmission belt 35 while rotating, the first transmission roller can drive the second transmission roller 6 and the third transmission roller 7 to synchronously rotate through the first transmission belt 8, the first transmission belt 8 can drive the sponge brush 9 to synchronously rotate, and the sponge brush 9 can adsorb sewage generated after the cleaning brush 2 brushes and drive the sewage to synchronously move while moving anticlockwise; the second driving roller 6 can drive the gear 16 to synchronously rotate while rotating, the gear 16 can drive the rack rod 15 to move leftwards (refer to fig. 1), the rack rod 15 can drive the first push rod 13 to move leftwards together, the first push rod 13 can push the lug 11 to rotate, the lug 11 can drive the scraper 10 to turn rightwards, the scraper 10 rotates to the position of the pressing sponge brush 9, the scraper 10 is in an inclined state at the moment, the first push rod 13 can limit the lug 11 to enable the scraper 10 to stably stay at the position of the pressing sponge brush 9, then the scraper 10 can scrape off the sewage absorbed by the sponge brush 9 while the sponge brush 9 is in transmission, the sponge brush 9 can clean the absorbed sewage after moving to the position of the scraper 10, the adsorption capacity can be always kept in an optimal state when the follow-up sponge brush continuously adsorbs the sewage, and the sewage can be better cleaned, then the sewage can slide down along the top surface of the inclined scraper 10 to the collecting tank 17; after the deck is cleaned, the external motor continuously drives the cleaning brush 2 to rotate for a period of time, and the sponge brush 9 continuously rotates for a period of time, so that the scraper 10 can completely scrape off the sewage adsorbed in the sponge brush, the sewage can be ensured not to remain in the sewage, the corrosion of the sewage to the sponge brush can be reduced, and the service life of the sponge brush can be prolonged; after the sewage on the sponge brush 9 is completely scraped off, the motor can stop working; then first push rod 13 can move to the right under the elastic force of first spring 14 and return initial position to cancel the spacing to lug 11, then scraper blade 10 can overturn to the initial position left under the elastic force of torsional spring 12, the sponge brush 9 that has lost scraper blade 10's effect of compressing tightly in scraper blade 10 position can resume the soft state, can guarantee that sponge brush 9 can not take place to warp when not using, can greatly increased sponge brush 9's life.
As a further scheme of the invention, a diversion trench 18 is formed on the scraper 10; when falling downwards on the inclined scraper 10, sewage can flow downwards along the diversion trench 18, the arrangement of the diversion trench 18 can ensure that the sewage can not sputter around when moving downwards and can ensure that the sewage can not flow to the side wall of the cleaning box 1, the sewage can be ensured to completely flow into the collecting box 17, and the whole device can be better ensured.
As a further scheme of the invention, a rotating wheel 19 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning tank 1, the rotating wheel 19 is in transmission connection with the second transmission roller 6, a first connecting rod 20 is rotatably connected to a non-circle center position on the outer wall of the rotating wheel 19, a first ejector rod 21 is rotatably connected to the top end of the first connecting rod 20, the first ejector rod 21 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning tank 1, a knocking plate 22 which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning tank is arranged on the left side of the first ejector rod 21, a second spring 23 used for resetting the knocking plate 22 is fixedly connected to the knocking plate 22, and the first ejector rod 21 is used for driving the knocking plate 22 to move leftwards to knock the first transmission belt 8.
In practical use of the above scheme, the second driving roller 6 drives the rotating wheel 19 to rotate while rotating, the rotating wheel 19 drives one end of the first connecting rod 20 to rotate synchronously, the other end of the first connecting rod 20 drives the first ejector rod 21 to move in a reciprocating manner in the vertical direction, when the first ejector rod 21 moves upwards, the knocking plate 22 is pushed by the inclined surface to move rightwards (refer to fig. 5 and 6), the knocking plate 22 moves rightwards to knock the first driving belt 8, the first transmission belt 8 can vibrate under the action of knocking, the first transmission belt 8 can transmit the vibration to the sponge brush, the residual sewage and the like on the sponge brush can fall onto the scraping plate 10 under the action of vibration, the sponge brush 9 can be cleaned more thoroughly, the sponge brush 9 can better adsorb sewage, meanwhile, the residual sewage on the sponge brush can be thoroughly stopped, and the service life of the sponge brush can be greatly prolonged.
As a further scheme of the invention, an installation groove 24 is formed on the cleaning box 1, a knocking rod 25 is connected in the installation groove 24 in a sliding manner, and a reset part is arranged on the knocking rod 25; a driving part is arranged in the mounting groove 24, the driving part drives the knocking rod 25 to knock the scraper 10 when the scraper 10 works to clean stains on the sponge brush 9,
the driving part comprises a third push rod 26 and a third wedge block 36, the third push rod 26 is connected in the mounting groove 24 in a sliding manner, the third push rod 26 is used for driving the knocking rod 25 to move backwards out of the mounting groove 24, the third push rod 26 is connected with a second connecting rod 27 in a rotating manner, the bottom end of the second connecting rod 27 is connected with a sliding plate 28 in a rotating manner, the sliding plate 28 is connected in the mounting groove 24 in a sliding manner, and the bottom of the sliding plate 28 is fixedly connected with a first wedge block 29; a third spring 30 for resetting the first wedge block 29 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first wedge block; the bottom of the first wedge block 29 is provided with a second wedge block 31 for driving the first wedge block to move upwards, the second wedge block 31 is connected in the installation groove 24 in a sliding manner, a driving block 32 is fixedly connected to the second wedge block 31, and the part of the driving block 32, which is positioned in the cleaning box 1, is hemispherical; the third wedge block 36 is fixedly connected to the knocking rod 25, a fourth push rod 37 for driving the third wedge block 36 to slide downwards is arranged on the side edge of the third wedge block 36, and the fourth push rod 37 is fixedly connected to the knocking plate 22.
The reset portion includes a first gas spring 33 and a second gas spring 34; the bottom end of the first air spring 33 is fixedly connected to the top of the knocking rod 25, and the top end of the first air spring 33 is slidably connected to the front and rear direction of the inner wall of the mounting groove 24; the front end of the second gas spring 34 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting groove 24, and the rear end of the second gas spring 34 is slidably connected to the vertical direction of the front wall of the knocking rod 25.
When the scheme is in practical use, the scraper 10 can extrude the spherical surface of the driving block 32 in the process of rotating to compress the sponge brush 9, so that the driving block 32 moves towards the outer side of the mounting groove 24, the driving block 32 can drive the second wedge block 31 to move synchronously, the second wedge block 31 can drive the first wedge block 29 to move upwards through the inclined surface, the first wedge block 29 moves upwards and simultaneously drives the third push rod 26 to extrude the knocking rod 25 through the second connecting rod 27, so that the knocking rod 25 moves towards the inside of the cleaning box 1 in the mounting groove 24; when the scraper 10 rotates to a position where the sponge brush 9 is compressed, the scraper 10 can completely extrude the spherical surface of the driving block 32 into the mounting groove 24, meanwhile, the scraper 10 can limit the driving block 32, the knocking rod 25 can move to the upper side of the scraper 10, and the third wedge block 36 can move to the right left side of the fourth push rod 37 under the driving of the knocking rod 25; the knocking rod 25 can drive the fourth push rod 37 to synchronously move while moving to knock the first transmission belt 8, the fourth push rod 37 can drive the knocking rod 25 to move downwards by extruding the inclined surface of the third wedge-shaped block 36, so that the knocking rod 25 knocks the top surface of the scraper 10, the scraper 10 can vibrate, sewage on the scraper 10 can flow into the collecting box 17 at an accelerated speed under the vibration effect, meanwhile, residual sewage on the scraper 10 can be greatly reduced, and the service life of the scraper 10 can be greatly prolonged; meanwhile, the knocking direction of the knocking rod 25 is opposite to that of the knocking plate 22, so that the scraper 10 can be ensured to be always attached to the sponge brush 9, sewage can be better scraped by the scraper 10, and the residual sewage on the scraper 10 can be reduced.
The working principle is as follows: when the scheme is put into practical use, when a deck needs to be cleaned, the handle 38 arranged on the side wall of the cleaning box 1 is pushed to enable the cleaning box to move under the rotation action of the idler wheel 39, clean water mixed with a cleaning agent is added into the water inlet 3 while the cleaning box 1 moves, the clean water can fall onto the cleaning brush 2, an external motor (not shown) is started, the motor drives the cleaning brush 2 to rotate anticlockwise (refer to fig. 3), the cleaning brush 2 can scrub the deck, the cleaning brush 2 can drive the wiping component to work while rotating and scrubbing, and the wiping component can wipe off sewage in an area scrubbed by the cleaning brush 2; the sewage adsorbed on the wiping component can be automatically separated when the wiping component works, so that the wiping component can be kept in a clean state all the time when working, the wiping component can adsorb the sewage better, and a deck can be cleaned better.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a boats and ships deck belt cleaning device, includes washs case (1), its characterized in that: the cleaning device is characterized in that a cleaning brush (2) is rotationally connected in the cleaning box (1), a water inlet (3) located right above the cleaning brush (2) is formed in the top of the cleaning box (1), a driving assembly is arranged on the cleaning box (1) and used for driving the cleaning brush (2) to rotate a cleaning deck, an erasing assembly is arranged on the left side of the cleaning brush (2), and the erasing assembly cleans and collects stains after the cleaning brush (2) cleans the cleaning deck;
the wiping component comprises a wiping part and a cleaning part; the cleaning part is used for cleaning stains after the cleaning brush (2) is cleaned, and the cleaning part is used for removing the stains on the cleaning part while the cleaning part cleans the stains, so that the cleaning part can always keep a clean state to clean the stains;
the wiping part comprises a first driving roller (4) and two driving wheels (5); the cleaning device is characterized in that the first transmission roller (4) is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box (1), the first transmission roller (4) is located on the left side of the cleaning brush (2), a second transmission roller (6) is arranged on the right left side of the first transmission roller (4), a third transmission roller (7) is arranged right above the second transmission roller (6), the second transmission roller (6) and the third transmission roller (7) are rotationally connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box (1), the first transmission roller (4), the second transmission roller (6) and the third transmission roller (7) are jointly in transmission connection with a first transmission belt (8), and a sponge brush (9) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first transmission belt (8); the two driving wheels (5) are respectively and fixedly connected to rotating shafts of the cleaning brush (2) and the first driving roller (4), and the two driving wheels (5) are jointly connected with a second driving belt (35) in a driving mode;
the cleaning part comprises a scraper (10), the scraper (10) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box (1), the scraper (10) scrapes off stains on the sponge brush (9) when the sponge brush (9) cleans the stains, the scraper (10) is positioned on the left side of the second transmission roller (6), a protruding block (11) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the scraper (10), and a torsion spring (12) for resetting the scraper (10) is sleeved on the rotating shaft of the scraper; a first push rod (13) used for driving the lug (11) to rotate is arranged on the right side of the lug, the first push rod (13) is connected to the outer wall of the front side of the cleaning box (1) in a sliding mode, a first spring (14) used for resetting the first push rod (13) is fixedly connected to the first push rod (13), a rack rod (15) is fixedly connected to the first push rod (13), a gear (16) is meshed with the rack rod (15), and the gear (16) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the second driving roller (6); a collecting box (17) is arranged below the scraper (10), and the collecting box (17) is arranged inside the cleaning box (1).
2. A ship deck cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a diversion trench (18) is formed in the scraper (10).
3. A ship deck cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: rotate on the inner wall of wasing case (1) and be connected with runner (19), runner (19) are connected with second driving roller (6) transmission, non-centre of a circle position rotates on runner (19) outer wall and is connected with first connecting rod (20), the top of first connecting rod (20) rotates and is connected with first ejector pin (21), first ejector pin (21) sliding connection is on wasing case (1) inner wall, and the left side of first ejector pin (21) is provided with strike board (22) of sliding connection on wasing the inner wall, strike on board (22) fixedly connected with be used for its second spring (23) that reset, first ejector pin (21) are used for driving to strike board (22) and remove left and strike first drive belt (8).
4. A ship deck cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the cleaning box (1) is provided with an installation groove (24), a knocking rod (25) is connected in the installation groove (24) in a sliding mode, and a reset part is arranged on the knocking rod (25); and a driving part is arranged in the mounting groove (24), and the driving part drives the knocking rod (25) to knock the scraper (10) when the scraper (10) works to clean stains on the sponge brush (9).
5. A ship deck washing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the driving part comprises a third push rod (26) and a third wedge block (36), the third push rod (26) is connected in the mounting groove (24) in a sliding mode, the third push rod (26) is used for driving the knocking rod (25) to move backwards out of the mounting groove (24), a second connecting rod (27) is connected to the third push rod (26) in a rotating mode, the bottom end of the second connecting rod (27) is connected with a sliding plate (28) in a rotating mode, the sliding plate (28) is connected in the mounting groove (24) in a sliding mode, and the bottom of the sliding plate (28) is fixedly connected with a first wedge block (29); a third spring (30) for resetting the first wedge-shaped block (29) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first wedge-shaped block; a second wedge block (31) used for driving the first wedge block (29) to move upwards is arranged at the bottom of the first wedge block, the second wedge block (31) is connected in the installation groove (24) in a sliding mode, a driving block (32) is fixedly connected onto the second wedge block (31), and the part, located inside the cleaning box (1), of the driving block (32) is hemispherical; the third wedge block (36) is fixedly connected to the knocking rod (25), a fourth push rod (37) used for driving the third wedge block (36) to slide downwards is arranged on the side edge of the third wedge block, and the fourth push rod (37) is fixedly connected to the knocking plate (22).
6. A ship deck washing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the reset portion comprises a first gas spring (33) and a second gas spring (34); the bottom end of the first air spring (33) is fixedly connected to the top of the knocking rod (25), and the top end of the first air spring (33) is connected to the front and rear direction of the inner wall of the mounting groove (24) in a sliding mode; the front end of the second gas spring (34) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting groove (24), and the rear end of the second gas spring (34) is connected to the front wall of the knocking rod (25) in a sliding mode in the vertical direction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111114170.9A CN113844608B (en) | 2021-09-23 | 2021-09-23 | Ship deck cleaning device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111114170.9A CN113844608B (en) | 2021-09-23 | 2021-09-23 | Ship deck cleaning device |
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| CN113844608A CN113844608A (en) | 2021-12-28 |
| CN113844608B true CN113844608B (en) | 2022-09-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202111114170.9A Active CN113844608B (en) | 2021-09-23 | 2021-09-23 | Ship deck cleaning device |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114475957B (en) * | 2022-04-07 | 2022-07-29 | 德州凯密迪化工有限公司 | Cleaning device for ship body |
| CN116946319B (en) * | 2023-09-21 | 2023-12-26 | 山东航宇船业集团股份有限公司 | Cleaning equipment for ship deck |
| CN118254933B (en) * | 2024-04-29 | 2024-09-06 | 江苏省无锡交通高等职业技术学校 | Ship deck cleaning device |
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| CN1148367A (en) * | 1995-03-16 | 1997-04-23 | Mmc柔性工程公司 | Apparatus for performing external surface work on underside of ship hull |
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| CN113844608A (en) | 2021-12-28 |
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