CN113842679A - Gas-liquid separator with adjustable discharge flow - Google Patents
Gas-liquid separator with adjustable discharge flow Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113842679A CN113842679A CN202111220152.9A CN202111220152A CN113842679A CN 113842679 A CN113842679 A CN 113842679A CN 202111220152 A CN202111220152 A CN 202111220152A CN 113842679 A CN113842679 A CN 113842679A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- discharge
- cone
- fixing rod
- liquid separator
- gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- -1 aluminum silver oxide Chemical compound 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D19/00—Degasification of liquids
- B01D19/0042—Degasification of liquids modifying the liquid flow
- B01D19/0052—Degasification of liquids modifying the liquid flow in rotating vessels, vessels containing movable parts or in which centrifugal movement is caused
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a gas-liquid separator with adjustable discharge flow, which comprises a separation barrel consisting of a straight barrel section and a conical section, wherein the top end of the straight barrel section and the bottom end of the conical section are respectively provided with an inlet pipe and a bottom flow port, the inlet pipe is arranged in the tangential direction of the side wall of the straight barrel section, the top of the separation barrel is provided with a sealing cover with an opening, the opening extends downwards to form a discharge pipe, the opening is also provided with a fixing frame, the fixing frame consists of three support rods which are connected with the sealing cover into a whole, the bottom end of the discharge pipe is provided with a discharge hole, a throttling cone is placed in the discharge hole, the throttling cone is provided with a cap edge with a diameter larger than the inner diameter of the discharge hole, a fixing rod is arranged in the throttling cone, the bottom end of the fixing rod is provided with a baffle plate with a diameter larger than a through hole, a spring sleeved on the fixing rod is arranged above the throttling cone, and the fixing rod is connected with the fixing frame on the gas-liquid separator; the invention utilizes the spring to adjust the position of the throttling cone under different pressures, changes the sectional area of the annular hole formed by the throttling cone and the discharge hole and can adjust the discharge flow.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to a gas-liquid separation device, and particularly relates to a gas-liquid separator with adjustable discharge flow.
Background
The aluminum silver oxide battery generates hydrogen and aluminate which can obstruct discharge when discharging, so a gas-liquid separator is needed to separate and discharge the hydrogen, and a certain amount of electrolyte is needed to be discharged and seawater or clean water is needed to be sucked to replace the electrolyte in order to reduce the concentration of the aluminate of the electrolyte.
The discharge hole of the existing gas-liquid separator has a fixed diameter, and the discharge flow of electrolyte under different pressures is difficult to control.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an adjustable discharge type gas-liquid separator for an aluminum silver oxide battery, which can adjust discharge flow while ensuring high-efficiency degassing and has a simple structure.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a discharge flow adjustable vapour and liquid separator, includes the cylinder that top-down comprises straight section of thick bamboo section and conic section, straight section of thick bamboo top and conic section bottom be provided with inlet tube and underflow mouth respectively, the inlet tube sets up on straight section of thick bamboo section lateral wall tangential direction, cylinder top department is equipped with takes the open-ended closing cap, the opening down extend and form the delivery pipe, the opening part still is provided with the mount, the mount is the trident structure that three branch is constituteed, is connected as an organic whole with the closing cap, the delivery pipe bottom is opened there is the discharge hole, places the throttle awl in the discharge hole, the throttle awl has the brim that the diameter is greater than the discharge hole internal diameter, be provided with the dead lever in the throttle awl, dead lever bottom portion is provided with the baffle, is provided with the spring of cover on the dead lever above the throttle awl, the mount on the dead lever top portion connects vapour and liquid separator.
The gas-liquid separator with adjustable discharge flow is characterized in that a through hole for placing a fixing rod is formed in the middle of a cone of a throttling cone and sleeved on the fixing rod, the diameter of the through hole is larger than the outer diameter of the fixing rod and smaller than the diameter of a baffle, and the cone angle range of the cone is 10-80 degrees.
The gas-liquid separator with adjustable discharge flow has the spring bottom end part abutting against the top of the fixed rod throttling cone.
The fixed rod of the gas-liquid separator with adjustable discharge flow is concentric with the discharge hole, and the diameter of the fixed rod is smaller than that of the discharge hole.
The length of the part of the fixed rod of the gas-liquid separator, which is exposed out of the discharge hole, is larger than the height of the throttling cone.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention adopts the spring to adjust the position of the throttling cone under different pressures, changes the sectional area of the annular hole formed by the throttling cone and the discharge hole, and can adjust the discharge flow of the electrolyte. When the device is used, a gas-liquid mixture enters the conical separation barrel from the inlet pipe to form rotational flow, most of liquid flows out from the underflow port, gas and a small part of liquid are discharged from the discharge hole at the lower end of the discharge pipe, the throttling cone can move up and down along the fixed rod under the action of the spring, and an annular hole with the sectional area changing along with the flow rate is formed at the discharge hole, so that the liquid discharge amount is adjusted.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of I in FIG. 1.
The figures are numbered: 1-inlet pipe, 2-separating cylinder, 3-underflow opening, 4-discharge pipe, 5-spring, 6-throttling cone, 7-discharge hole and 8-fixing rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the gas-liquid separator with adjustable discharge flow disclosed by the invention comprises a separation cylinder 2 composed of a straight cylinder section and a conical section from top to bottom, wherein the top end of the straight cylinder section and the bottom end of the conical section are respectively provided with an inlet pipe 1 and a bottom flow port 3, the inlet pipe 1 is arranged in the tangential direction of the side wall of the straight cylinder section, the top of the separation cylinder 2 is provided with a sealing cover with an opening, the opening extends downwards to form a discharge pipe 4, the opening is also provided with a fixing frame which is a three-fork structure composed of three supporting rods and is connected with the sealing cover into a whole, the bottom end of the discharge pipe 4 is provided with a discharge hole 7, a throttle cone 6 is placed in the discharge hole 7, the throttle cone 6 is provided with a cap edge 9 with a diameter larger than the inner diameter of the discharge hole 7, a fixing rod 8 is arranged in the throttle cone 6, the fixing rod 8 is concentric with the discharge hole 7, the diameter of the fixing rod 8 is smaller than the discharge hole 7, and the bottom end part of the fixing rod 8 is provided with a baffle plate 10, the length of the part of the fixed rod 8 exposed out of the discharge hole 7 is larger than the height of the throttling cone 6, a spring 5 sleeved on the fixed rod 8 is arranged above the throttling cone 6, the top of the spring 5 is limited by a fixing frame, the bottom end of the spring abuts against the top of the throttling cone 6 of the fixed rod, and the top end of the fixed rod 8 is connected with the fixing frame on the gas-liquid separator.
Wherein, open the through-hole that has placed dead lever 8 in the middle of the cone of throttle awl 6, throttle awl 6 passes through the through-hole cover on dead lever 8, and the through-hole diameter is greater than the dead lever 8 external diameter and is less than baffle 10 diameter, cone angle range 10 ~ 80.
When the device is used, a gas-liquid mixture enters the conical separation barrel 2 from the inlet pipe 1 to form rotational flow, most of liquid flows out from the underflow port 3, gas and a small part of liquid are discharged through the discharge hole 7 at the lower end of the discharge pipe 4, water in the separation barrel 2 can only enter the discharge pipe 4 from the discharge hole 7 at the bottom, the throttling cone 6 can move up and down along the fixed rod 8 under the action of the spring 5, and an annular hole with the sectional area changing along with the flow rate is formed at the discharge hole 7, so that the liquid discharge amount is adjusted.
The foregoing is illustrative only and is not limiting, and any person skilled in the art can make changes or modifications to the disclosed technology to obtain equivalent variations, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that any modifications or equivalent substitutions that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be covered by the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. A discharge flow adjustable vapour and liquid separator which characterized in that: comprises a separating cylinder (2) composed of a straight cylinder section and a cone section from top to bottom, wherein an inlet pipe (1) and a bottom flow port (3) are respectively arranged at the top end of the straight cylinder section and the bottom end of the cone section, the inlet pipe (1) is arranged in the tangential direction of the side wall of the straight cylinder section, a sealing cover with an opening is arranged at the top of the separating cylinder (2), the opening extends downwards to form a discharge pipe (4), a fixing frame is further arranged at the opening part and consists of three support rods connected with the sealing cover into a whole, a discharge hole (7) is formed at the bottom end of the discharge pipe (4), a throttling cone (6) is placed in the discharge hole (7), the throttling cone (6) is provided with a cap edge (9) with a diameter larger than the inner diameter of the discharge hole (7), a fixing rod (8) is arranged in the throttling cone (6), a baffle plate (10) is arranged at the bottom end part of the fixing rod (8), and a spring (5) arranged above the throttling cone (6) and sleeved on the fixing rod (8), the top end part of the fixed rod (8) is connected with the fixed frame.
2. The gas-liquid separator with adjustable discharge flow according to claim 1, wherein the throttle cone (6) has a through hole in the middle for placing the fixing rod (8), the diameter of the through hole is larger than the outer diameter of the fixing rod (8) and smaller than the diameter of the baffle (10), and the cone angle of the cone ranges from 10 ° to 80 °.
3. A discharge flow adjustable gas-liquid separator according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the bottom end of the spring (5) abuts against the top of the throttling cone (6).
4. A discharge flow adjustable gas-liquid separator as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the stationary rod (8) is concentric with the discharge orifice (7).
5. The gas-liquid separator with adjustable discharge flow according to claim 4, wherein the length of the part of the fixing rod (8) exposed out of the discharge hole (7) is larger than the height of the throttling cone (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111220152.9A CN113842679A (en) | 2021-10-20 | 2021-10-20 | Gas-liquid separator with adjustable discharge flow |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111220152.9A CN113842679A (en) | 2021-10-20 | 2021-10-20 | Gas-liquid separator with adjustable discharge flow |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113842679A true CN113842679A (en) | 2021-12-28 |
Family
ID=78982323
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111220152.9A Pending CN113842679A (en) | 2021-10-20 | 2021-10-20 | Gas-liquid separator with adjustable discharge flow |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113842679A (en) |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4622150A (en) * | 1983-06-01 | 1986-11-11 | Noel Carroll | Overflow outlet for a cyclone separator and method of operation |
| US4795561A (en) * | 1987-01-23 | 1989-01-03 | Aeroquip Corporation | Self regulating cyclonic separator |
| US20030172632A1 (en) * | 2002-02-27 | 2003-09-18 | Kazuki Matsubara | Gas/liquid separation system |
| US6752860B1 (en) * | 1999-06-28 | 2004-06-22 | Statoil Asa | Apparatus for separation of a fluid flow, especially into a gas phase and a liquid phase |
| CN201396446Y (en) * | 2009-05-02 | 2010-02-03 | 杨小芝 | Cone headed valve |
| CN103752426A (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2014-04-30 | 太原理工大学 | Online hydrocyclone regulating device based on overflow pipe |
| CN207572439U (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2018-07-03 | 华太电池（天津）有限公司 | A kind of alkaline battery with air bleeding valve |
| US20180283154A1 (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2018-10-04 | General Electric Company | System and method for a centrifugal downhole oil-water separator |
| CN111330746A (en) * | 2020-02-14 | 2020-06-26 | 东北石油大学 | Automatic steady flow type cyclone separator in pit |
| CN211134338U (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-07-31 | 海天水务集团股份公司 | Adjustable overflow device of swirler |
| CN211937450U (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2020-11-17 | 威海市海王旋流器有限公司 | Swirler capable of adjusting overflow amount on line |
-
2021
- 2021-10-20 CN CN202111220152.9A patent/CN113842679A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4622150A (en) * | 1983-06-01 | 1986-11-11 | Noel Carroll | Overflow outlet for a cyclone separator and method of operation |
| US4795561A (en) * | 1987-01-23 | 1989-01-03 | Aeroquip Corporation | Self regulating cyclonic separator |
| US6752860B1 (en) * | 1999-06-28 | 2004-06-22 | Statoil Asa | Apparatus for separation of a fluid flow, especially into a gas phase and a liquid phase |
| US20030172632A1 (en) * | 2002-02-27 | 2003-09-18 | Kazuki Matsubara | Gas/liquid separation system |
| CN201396446Y (en) * | 2009-05-02 | 2010-02-03 | 杨小芝 | Cone headed valve |
| CN103752426A (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2014-04-30 | 太原理工大学 | Online hydrocyclone regulating device based on overflow pipe |
| US20180283154A1 (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2018-10-04 | General Electric Company | System and method for a centrifugal downhole oil-water separator |
| CN207572439U (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2018-07-03 | 华太电池（天津）有限公司 | A kind of alkaline battery with air bleeding valve |
| CN211134338U (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2020-07-31 | 海天水务集团股份公司 | Adjustable overflow device of swirler |
| CN111330746A (en) * | 2020-02-14 | 2020-06-26 | 东北石油大学 | Automatic steady flow type cyclone separator in pit |
| CN211937450U (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2020-11-17 | 威海市海王旋流器有限公司 | Swirler capable of adjusting overflow amount on line |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20211228 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |