CN113839562A - A multi-output isolated power supply circuit - Google Patents

A multi-output isolated power supply circuit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113839562A
CN113839562A CN202111113907.5A CN202111113907A CN113839562A CN 113839562 A CN113839562 A CN 113839562A CN 202111113907 A CN202111113907 A CN 202111113907A CN 113839562 A CN113839562 A CN 113839562A
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China
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output
voltage
module
control
power supply
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CN202111113907.5A
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CN113839562B (en
Inventor
张明冉
石伟
常志国
尹强
于越
赵启良
熊泽成
罗治军
张省
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Xuji Group Co Ltd
XJ Electric Co Ltd
Xuji Power Co Ltd
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Xuji Group Co Ltd
XJ Electric Co Ltd
Xuji Power Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M3/00Conversion of DC power input into DC power output
    • H02M3/22Conversion of DC power input into DC power output with intermediate conversion into AC
    • H02M3/24Conversion of DC power input into DC power output with intermediate conversion into AC by static converters
    • H02M3/28Conversion of DC power input into DC power output with intermediate conversion into AC by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate AC
    • H02M3/325Conversion of DC power input into DC power output with intermediate conversion into AC by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate AC using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
    • H02M3/335Conversion of DC power input into DC power output with intermediate conversion into AC by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate AC using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only
    • H02M3/33561Conversion of DC power input into DC power output with intermediate conversion into AC by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate AC using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only having more than one ouput with independent control
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M1/00Details of apparatus for conversion
    • H02M1/32Means for protecting converters other than automatic disconnection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M3/00Conversion of DC power input into DC power output
    • H02M3/22Conversion of DC power input into DC power output with intermediate conversion into AC
    • H02M3/24Conversion of DC power input into DC power output with intermediate conversion into AC by static converters
    • H02M3/28Conversion of DC power input into DC power output with intermediate conversion into AC by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate AC
    • H02M3/325Conversion of DC power input into DC power output with intermediate conversion into AC by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate AC using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
    • H02M3/335Conversion of DC power input into DC power output with intermediate conversion into AC by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate AC using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only
    • H02M3/33569Conversion of DC power input into DC power output with intermediate conversion into AC by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode to produce the intermediate AC using devices of a triode or a transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only having several active switching elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Dc-Dc Converters (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a multi-output isolation power supply circuit, which comprises a multi-output power supply module, a power supply driving module, a power supply control module and an overvoltage protection module, wherein the control circuit of the power supply has the functions of stabilizing voltage and stabilizing current of multi-output and protecting and self-recovering functions of the power supply, has the self-adaptive capacity of ultra-wide voltage input range, adopts a simple and reliable application circuit to meet the special application requirements of a power supply of a high-voltage system, and has reliable protection and recovery functions. The technical scheme of the invention provides a set of implementation scheme of the isolated power supply with reliable performance and low cost for the direct-current high-voltage power supply system.

Description

Multi-output isolation power circuit
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of power electronic device application, in particular to a multi-output isolation power circuit.
Background
With the development and progress of society, a high-voltage direct-current power supply system is more and more widely applied; compared with a traditional direct-current power supply with the voltage of less than 750VDC, the high-voltage direct-current power supply has higher input voltage, higher power supply isolation requirement on the power supply, larger fluctuation range of the input voltage and more difficult transmission of primary and secondary side signals. How to adopt simple and reliable application circuit to realize satisfying the special application requirement of high voltage system power supply to the isolated power who possesses reliable protection and recovery function is the technological problem that awaits solution urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the above situation in the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a multiple-output isolated power supply circuit, which has a multiple-output voltage stabilizing and current stabilizing function and a power supply protection and self-recovery function, and has an adaptive capability of an ultra-wide voltage input range.
To achieve the above object, according to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a multi-output isolated power supply circuit, comprising: the device comprises a multi-output power module, a power driving module, a power control module and an overvoltage protection module; wherein,
the multi-output power supply module comprises an input module, a first power supply output module and a second power supply output module, wherein the first power supply output module and the second power supply output module are respectively connected with the input module through transformers;
the power supply control module comprises a first power supply output control module and a second power supply output control module, and the first power supply output control module and the second power supply output control module are respectively and correspondingly connected with the first power supply output module and the second power supply output module and used for generating control signals according to output signals of the first power supply output module and the second power supply output module;
the power supply driving module is connected with the first power supply output control module and used for generating a driving signal according to the control signal to drive the input module;
the overvoltage protection module is connected with the power control module and used for closing the output of the multi-path output power supply when the control signal of the power control module is in overvoltage.
Further, the first power output control module comprises a current sampling unit, a current control unit, a voltage sampling unit and a voltage control unit; wherein,
the current sampling unit and the voltage sampling unit are respectively connected with the first power output module and are used for sampling the output current and the output voltage of the first power output module;
the current control unit receives the sampled output current, and outputs a current control signal when the output current exceeds a first current threshold;
the voltage control unit receives the sampled output voltage and outputs a voltage control signal when the output voltage exceeds a first voltage threshold.
Further, the first power output control module further comprises a control signal output unit;
the control signal output unit receives the current control signal and the voltage control signal and outputs the received current control signal and the received voltage control signal to the power supply driving module.
Further, the current sampling unit comprises a first resistor; the current control unit comprises a first voltage-regulator tube;
one end of the first resistor is connected with the negative end of the first power output module, the other end of the first resistor is connected with the anode of the first voltage-stabilizing tube, and the cathode of the first voltage-stabilizing tube is connected with the control signal output unit.
Further, the voltage sampling unit comprises a second resistor, a third resistor and a fourth resistor; the voltage control unit comprises a second voltage-regulator tube;
the second resistor, the third resistor, the fourth resistor, the fifth resistor, the sixth resistor, the seventh resistor, the eighth resistor, the tenth resistor, the fifth resistor, the tenth resistor, the fifth resistor, the sixth resistor, the fifth resistor, a control electrode of the second voltage-regulator tube and a control electrode of the second voltage regulator tube, the control unit, the control electrode of the second voltage regulator tube, the control unit, the control electrode of the second voltage regulator tube, the control electrode of the second voltage regulator tube, and the control electrode of the second voltage regulator tube, the control unit, the control electrode of the control electrode, the control unit, the control electrode of the second voltage regulator tube, the control electrode, and the control electrode, the control unit, the control electrode, the second voltage regulator tube, the control electrode, and the control electrode, and the control electrode of the second voltage regulator tube, the control electrode, and the control unit, and the control electrode, and the control electrode, wherein, the control electrode of the control electrode, and the control electrode of the control electrode, the.
Further, the control signal output unit comprises an optical coupler;
the input end of the optical coupler is connected with the output ends of the current control unit and the voltage control unit, and the output end of the optical coupler is connected with the power supply driving module.
Further, the second power output control module comprises a voltage sampling unit and a voltage output control unit; wherein,
the voltage sampling unit is connected with the second power output module and is used for sampling the output voltage of the second power output module and feeding the output voltage back to the voltage output control unit;
the voltage output control unit is used for controlling the output voltage according to the fed back voltage.
Further, the voltage sampling unit comprises a fifth resistor; the voltage output control unit comprises a first switch tube and a third voltage-stabilizing tube;
the control electrode of the first switch tube is connected with the cathode of the third voltage-stabilizing tube, and the source electrode of the first switch tube is respectively connected with the anode of the third voltage-stabilizing tube and one end of the fifth resistor;
the drain electrode of the first switch tube is connected with the input end of the second power output module, and the other end of the fifth resistor is connected with the output end of the second power output module.
Furthermore, the overvoltage protection module comprises a sampling signal input unit, a latch unit and a protection signal output unit;
the sampling signal input unit is used for receiving a sampling signal of the power supply driving module;
the latch unit receives the output of the sampling signal input unit and outputs a latch signal when the sampling signal is over-voltage;
the protection signal output unit outputs a protection signal to close the power driving module when receiving the latch signal.
Further, the latch unit comprises a second switching tube, a third switching tube, a sixth resistor and a seventh resistor;
the grid electrode of the second switching tube is connected with the collector electrode of the third switching tube through a sixth resistor, and the grid electrode of the third switching tube is connected with the collector electrode of the second switching tube through a seventh resistor.
In summary, the present invention provides a multi-output isolated power supply circuit, which includes a multi-output power supply module, a power supply driving module, a power supply control module, and an overvoltage protection module, wherein the power supply control circuit has a multi-output voltage stabilization and current stabilization function, a power supply protection and self-recovery function, and an ultra-wide voltage input range self-adaptation capability, and a simple and reliable application circuit is adopted to meet the special application requirements of a power supply of a high-voltage system, and has a reliable protection and recovery function. The technical scheme of the invention provides a set of implementation scheme of the isolated power supply with reliable performance and low cost for the direct-current high-voltage power supply system.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a circuit configuration of a multi-output power module;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a circuit configuration of a first power output control module;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a circuit configuration of a second power output control module;
fig. 4 is a schematic circuit diagram of the overvoltage protection module.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following detailed description. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
The technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a multi-output isolation power supply circuit including: the device comprises a multi-output power module, a power driving module, a power control module and an overvoltage protection module. Fig. 1 shows a schematic circuit diagram of the multi-output power supply module. The multi-output power supply module comprises an input module, a first power supply output module and a second power supply output module, wherein the first power supply output module and the second power supply output module are respectively connected with the input module through transformers. The multi-path output power supply module can adopt a flyback topology power supply circuit, a main topology adopts double-tube flyback, a secondary side has 4 output windings, 2 of the output windings are output power supply windings, and the power supply requirements of voltage stabilization and current stabilization are met; the 1 path is an auxiliary power supply winding for supplying power to a power supply driving module (in this embodiment, for example, a primary side control chip UC 2844); the last 1 way is a standby power supply winding which is connected into forward excitation. The first power output module is 16V output, for example, and the second power output module is 220V output, for example.
The power supply control module comprises a first power supply output control module and a second power supply output control module, wherein the first power supply output control module and the second power supply output control module are respectively and correspondingly connected with the first power supply output module and the second power supply output module and used for generating control signals according to output signals of the first power supply output module and the second power supply output module. Fig. 2 shows a schematic circuit structure diagram of the first power output control module, and a schematic circuit structure diagram of the first power output control module connected to the power driving module. The first power output control module comprises a current sampling unit, a current control unit, a voltage sampling unit, a voltage control unit and a control signal output unit. The current sampling unit and the voltage sampling unit are respectively connected with the first power output module and are used for sampling the output current and the output voltage of the first power output module; the current control unit receives the sampled output current, and outputs a current control signal when the output current exceeds a first current threshold; the voltage control unit receives the sampled output voltage and outputs a voltage control signal when the output voltage exceeds a first voltage threshold; the control signal output unit receives the current control signal and the voltage control signal and outputs the received current control signal and voltage control signal to the power supply driving module. The power supply driving module is connected with the first power supply output control module and used for generating a driving signal according to the control signal to drive the input module. The current sampling unit comprises a first resistor R167; the current control unit comprises a first voltage regulator tube DZ 19; one end of the first resistor R167 is connected to the negative terminal 16VGND of the first power output module, the other end is connected to the anode of the first voltage regulator DZ19, and the cathode of the first voltage regulator DZ19 is connected to the control signal output unit. The voltage sampling unit comprises a second resistor R231, a third resistor R235 and a fourth resistor R239; the voltage control unit comprises a second voltage regulator tube DZ 18; the second to fourth resistors R231, R235 and R239 are connected in series between the positive and negative ends of the first power output module, the connection point of the second and third resistors R231, R235 is connected to the control electrode of the second voltage regulator tube DZ18, and the cathode of the second voltage regulator tube DZ18 is connected to the control signal output unit. The control signal output unit comprises an optical coupler CNY 2; the input end of the optical coupler CNY2 is connected with the outputs of the current control unit and the voltage control unit, and the output end is connected with the power supply driving module. Specifically, taking the output 16V winding as an example, R167 is an output current sampling resistor, the sampling voltage is Vo (Vo < 0), and after the 16V power supply output is established, a stable 2.5V reference voltage is generated through a TL431 chip shown as DZ 7. The 2.5V reference is passed through resistors R234, R236 and R238 to divide the voltage of 2.5V-Vo to reach R236 and R238, which are equal to 2.5V (at this time, the voltage of R234 is equal to-Vo) to trigger the TL431 chip shown by DZ19 to act, so as to cause the primary side of the optical coupler CNY2 to act, generate a control signal, and act on the COMP port of UC2844 to perform loop regulation to realize current stabilization control. And setting the resistance value of the R234, the threshold value of Vo and the resistance value of the sampling resistor R167, so that high-precision constant-current control can be realized. The resistors R231, R235 and R239 divide the output voltage of 16V to enable the voltage at two ends of the R239 to be 2.5V, so that the TL431 chip shown by DZ18 is triggered to act, the primary side of the optical coupler CNY2 acts, a control signal is generated, and the control signal acts on a COMP port of a control chip U4UC2844 of the power supply driving module to perform loop regulation to achieve current stabilization control. The voltage control signal and the current control signal are connected in parallel and jointly transmit the control signal through the optical coupler CNY2, and the automatic switching of a voltage current loop can be realized. The high-precision constant-pressure control can be realized by setting the partial pressure proportion of R231, R235 and R239.
Fig. 3 is a schematic circuit diagram of a second power output control module, where the second power output control module includes a voltage sampling unit and a voltage output control unit, and the voltage sampling unit is connected to the second power output module and is used for sampling an output voltage of the second power output module and feeding the output voltage back to the voltage output control unit; the voltage output control unit is used for controlling the output voltage according to the fed back voltage. The voltage sampling unit comprises a fifth resistor R179; the voltage output control unit comprises a first switching tube Q8 and a third voltage-regulator tube DZ 9; a control electrode of the first switch Q8 is connected with a cathode of a third voltage regulator tube DZ9, and a source electrode of the first switch Q8 is respectively connected with an anode of the third voltage regulator tube DZ9 and one end of a fifth resistor R179; the drain of the first switch tube Q8 is connected to the input terminal of the second power output module, and the other end of the fifth resistor R179 is connected to the output terminal of the second power output module. As shown in fig. 3, the second power output module is connected to an output winding of the transformer, rectified by a diode, and outputs a dc voltage, the dc voltage passes through a resistor R121, a resistor R131, a resistor R125, a resistor R134, a resistor R126, a resistor R179, and a resistor R122, passes through a filter inductor L1, and then reaches an output capacitor E1 to establish a loop, when the voltage at two ends of the resistor R126 reaches or exceeds 12V, a voltage regulator DZ9 is triggered to break down in a reverse direction to stabilize the voltage, and a stable driving voltage is provided for the Q8 to turn on the Q8, and the dc voltage is directly output to the output capacitor E1 of 220V through the resistors R121, R131, Q8, R179, and R122. The resistors R121 and R131 are current-limiting resistors, and can be 2W resistors of 50-100 Ω, R179 and R122 are current sampling resistors, and the resistance values are also small, and the specific resistance value can be determined according to the magnitude of the current-limiting value, for example, 10mA, 1,25V/0.01A is taken as 125 Ω (where 1.25V is a reference provided by a TL431 series new product). After Q8 is conducted, stable output voltage can be established, the output constant current function of the winding triggers DZ10 (for example, 1.25V voltage stabilization type) to act when the voltage reaches 1.25V through sampling of R179 and R122, so that the voltage at two ends of DZ9 is reduced, the driving voltage of Q8 is reduced, the resistance of Q8 is increased, the output current is reduced, the output is maintained in a constant current state, the voltage at two ends of the resistance R179 can trigger Q16 to be conducted when the voltage reaches more than 0.7V, the driving voltage of Q8 is short-circuited, and the purposes of closing Q8 and closing the output voltage are achieved. R125 and R134 are resistors with large resistance values, which are used to provide the minimum current required for driving the switch, and generally take a value of, for example, 10k Ω, and cannot provide sufficient output supply current. The voltage stabilization of the circuit is realized by dividing the voltage of the resistor R127, the resistor R139, the resistor R147 and the resistor R150 to enable the voltage of the resistor R150 to reach 2.5V, triggering the DZ12 to act, so that the direct-current voltage can form a loop through the resistor R140, the resistor R141, the resistor R144, the resistor R148 and the DZ12, the voltage of the resistor R148 reaches the driving threshold of the Q12, the Q12 is conducted, the voltage of the driving gate of the Q8 is discharged through the resistor R138, the resistor Q12 and the resistor DZ11, the driving voltage of the Q8 is lower than the conduction requirement, and the Q8 is closed, so that the voltage stabilization output is realized. The same 20V regulator is used for DZ10 and DZ11 to protect the DZ12 from damage in excess of 36V. Therefore, the voltage stabilizing control range of the DZ12 (for example, a TL431 chip can be adopted) is expanded from the input within 2.5V-36V to the high-voltage input supporting above 36V for linear voltage stabilizing application.
The overvoltage protection module is connected with the power control module and used for closing the output of the multi-path output power supply when the control signal of the power control module is in overvoltage. The overvoltage protection module comprises a sampling signal input unit, a latch unit and a protection signal output unit; the sampling signal input unit is used for receiving a sampling signal of the power supply driving module; the latch unit receives the output of the sampling signal input unit and outputs a latch signal when the sampling signal is over-voltage; the protection signal output unit outputs a protection signal to close the power driving module when receiving the latch signal. The latch unit comprises a second switching tube Q28, a third switching tube Q29, a sixth resistor R246 and a seventh resistor R247; the gate of the second switching transistor Q28 is connected to the collector of the third switching transistor Q29 through a sixth resistor R246, and the gate of the third switching transistor Q29 is connected to the collector of the second switching transistor Q28 through a seventh resistor R247. Fig. 4 shows a schematic circuit diagram of the overvoltage protection module, which is described in detail below with reference to fig. 4. The CS signal in fig. 4 is a primary current detection signal, and referring to fig. 2, the signal is connected to the protection pin CSR of the power driving circuit chip U4UC2844, but because the circuit has a capacitive load (the storage capacitor is not fully charged) during the soft start of the driving circuit, a short circuit state is approximated, in order to avoid false protection, the RC time constant is large, the protection action is generally slow, and the circuit is provided with an overcurrent detection signal through a multi-stage RC circuit, because the CS is indirectly raised by the diode D45, the general overcurrent signal cannot trigger the circuit to operate, and only when the circuit is short-circuited, the CS voltage is particularly high, the circuit is triggered for short circuit fast protection. The CS1 protection action level of the normal driving signal is 1V, if the CS signal in fig. 4 is to function, it is first necessary to turn on the transistor Q29, 3 diodes are needed to increase the CS protection threshold to above 2.1V, the RC time constant formed by R248, C52 and C51 is very short, the signal detection speed is fast, but the general overcurrent signal cannot reach 2.1V, and it is possible to reach above 2.1V only in case of short circuit, at this time, the transistor Q29 is turned on, Q29 and Q28 form a signal latch, once Q29 is turned on, Q28 is turned on, Q28 is turned on, Q29 is maintained to be turned on, so that a latched low level signal is generated to turn on Q27 to pull up CS1 to VREF level, generate a fault signal, turn off the driving, because the driving is turned off, the circuit no longer works, the primary side auxiliary power supply feedback winding of the secondary side also loses voltage, and the chip 2844 loses power, and then VREF also loses power, the trigger circuit can complete reset, and the whole set of power supply circuit returns to the soft start working state of initial power-on again, so that when the circuit outputs short circuit, the short circuit output time can be reduced, the short circuit loss is reduced, and the long-time short circuit output of the power supply is maintained to be not damaged.
In summary, the present invention relates to a multi-output isolated power supply circuit, which integrates a forward circuit and a flyback circuit, and can reliably determine and transmit a short-circuit signal when the main output of the power supply is short-circuited; the multi-path output respectively adopts linear voltage and current stabilization and isolation feedback closed loop voltage and current stabilization, and the non-main output winding of the power supply can also realize autonomous constant current and constant voltage control and short circuit overcurrent protection; the power circuit takes a flyback power topology as a core framework, a forward output winding is added, when the flyback output circuit is normal, the forward winding outputs voltage stabilization and current limitation, and the voltage stabilization and current limitation is used as a standby power supply to keep no-load or light-load operation; when the flyback output circuit is in short circuit, the power supply can automatically supply power to the protection circuit, fault signals are reliably transmitted to the primary winding, sufficient voltage output can be guaranteed when the primary winding operates at an extremely low duty ratio under the condition of short-circuit protection, the reliability of a fault detection circuit power supply is guaranteed, the forward winding has extremely low output current, the flyback circuit can directly reset magnetic flux, and a reset circuit is not needed; in the flyback multi-path output of the power circuit, high-power output is used as main output to design a feedback circuit, the voltage and current stabilizing function of a main output circuit is realized through closed-loop regulation, and voltage stabilizing, current stabilizing and output overcurrent protection control of other output circuits are realized through an analog circuit which takes a voltage stabilizing tube as a reference. Each path can realize the functions of voltage stabilization, current stabilization and output overcurrent protection, and the output of each output voltage grade of 5-220VDC can be realized.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.

Claims (10)

1.一种多路输出隔离电源电路,其特征在于,包括:多路输出电源模块、电源驱动模块、电源控制模块、以及过压保护模块;其中,1. A multi-channel output isolated power supply circuit, characterized in that, comprising: a multi-channel output power supply module, a power supply drive module, a power supply control module, and an overvoltage protection module; wherein, 所述多路输出电源模块包括输入模块、第一电源输出模块和第二电源输出模块,所述第一和第二电源输出模块分别通过变压器与输入模块连接;The multi-channel output power module includes an input module, a first power output module and a second power output module, the first and second power output modules are respectively connected to the input module through a transformer; 所述电源控制模块包括第一电源输出控制模块和第二电源输出控制模块,所述第一和第二电源输出控制模块分别对应连接第一和第二电源输出模块,用于根据第一和第二电源输出模块的输出信号生成控制信号;The power control module includes a first power output control module and a second power output control module, and the first and second power output control modules are respectively connected to the first and second power output modules, and are used for according to the first and second power output control modules. The output signal of the second power output module generates a control signal; 所述电源驱动模块连接第一电源输出控制模块,用于根据所述控制信号生成驱动信号对输入模块进行驱动;The power drive module is connected to the first power output control module, and is used for generating a drive signal to drive the input module according to the control signal; 所述过压保护模块连接所述电源控制模块,用于在电源控制模块的控制信号过压时关闭多路输出电源的输出。The overvoltage protection module is connected to the power supply control module, and is used for turning off the output of the multi-output power supply when the control signal of the power supply control module is overvoltage. 2.根据权利要求1所述的电路,其特征在于,所述第一电源输出控制模块包括电流采样单元、电流控制单元、电压采样单元、以及电压控制单元;其中,2. The circuit according to claim 1, wherein the first power output control module comprises a current sampling unit, a current control unit, a voltage sampling unit, and a voltage control unit; wherein, 所述电流采样单元和电压采样单元分别连接第一电源输出模块,用于采样第一电源输出模块的输出电流和输出电压;The current sampling unit and the voltage sampling unit are respectively connected to the first power output module for sampling the output current and output voltage of the first power output module; 所述电流控制单元接收所采样的输出电流,当输出电流超出第一电流阈值时,输出电流控制信号;The current control unit receives the sampled output current, and outputs a current control signal when the output current exceeds the first current threshold; 所述电压控制单元接收所采样的输出电压,当输出电压超出第一电压阈值时,输出电压控制信号。The voltage control unit receives the sampled output voltage, and outputs a voltage control signal when the output voltage exceeds the first voltage threshold. 3.根据权利要求2所述的电路,其特征在于,所述第一电源输出控制模块还包括控制信号输出单元;3. The circuit according to claim 2, wherein the first power output control module further comprises a control signal output unit; 所述控制信号输出单元接收所述电流控制信号和电压控制信号,并将所接收的电流控制信号和电压控制信号输出值电源驱动模块。The control signal output unit receives the current control signal and the voltage control signal, and outputs the received current control signal and the voltage control signal to a power supply driving module. 4.根据权利要求3所述的电路,其特征在于,所述电流采样单元包括第一电阻;所述电流控制单元包括第一稳压管;4. The circuit according to claim 3, wherein the current sampling unit comprises a first resistor; the current control unit comprises a first voltage regulator; 所述第一电阻的一端连接第一电源输出模块的负端,另一端与第一稳压管的阳极连接,所述第一稳压管的阴极连接控制信号输出单元。One end of the first resistor is connected to the negative end of the first power output module, the other end is connected to the anode of the first voltage regulator tube, and the cathode of the first voltage regulator tube is connected to the control signal output unit. 5.根据权利要求4所述的电路,其特征在于,所述电压采样单元包括第二电阻、第三电阻和第四电阻;所述电压控制单元包括第二稳压管;5. The circuit according to claim 4, wherein the voltage sampling unit comprises a second resistor, a third resistor and a fourth resistor; the voltage control unit comprises a second voltage regulator; 所述第二至第四电阻串联连接至第一电源输出模块的正负端之间,所述第二和第三电阻的连接点接至所述第二稳压管的控制极,所述第二稳压管的阴极连接控制信号输出单元。The second to fourth resistors are connected in series between the positive and negative terminals of the first power output module, the connection point of the second and third resistors is connected to the control electrode of the second voltage regulator, the first The cathodes of the two voltage regulator tubes are connected to the control signal output unit. 6.根据权利要求5所述的电路,其特征在于,所述控制信号输出单元包括光耦;6. The circuit according to claim 5, wherein the control signal output unit comprises an optocoupler; 所述光耦的输入端连接电流控制单元和电压控制单元的输出,输出端连接电源驱动模块。The input end of the optocoupler is connected to the outputs of the current control unit and the voltage control unit, and the output end is connected to the power drive module. 7.根据权利要求1所述的电路,其特征在于,所述第二电源输出控制模块包括电压采样单元和电压输出控制单元;其中,7. The circuit according to claim 1, wherein the second power output control module comprises a voltage sampling unit and a voltage output control unit; wherein, 所述电压采样单元连接第二电源输出模块,用于采样第二电源输出模块的输出电压并反馈至电压输出控制单元;The voltage sampling unit is connected to the second power output module, and is used for sampling the output voltage of the second power output module and feeding it back to the voltage output control unit; 所述电压输出控制单元用于根据所反馈的电压对输出电压进行控制。The voltage output control unit is used to control the output voltage according to the feedback voltage. 8.根据权利要求7所述的电路,其特征在于,所述电压采样单元包括第五电阻;所述电压输出控制单元包括第一开关管和第三稳压管;8. The circuit according to claim 7, wherein the voltage sampling unit comprises a fifth resistor; the voltage output control unit comprises a first switch tube and a third voltage regulator; 所述第一开关管的控制极与第三稳压管的阴极连接,源极分别连接第三稳压管的阳极和第五电阻的一端;The control electrode of the first switching tube is connected to the cathode of the third voltage regulator tube, and the source electrode is respectively connected to the anode of the third voltage regulator tube and one end of the fifth resistor; 所述第一开关管的漏极连接第二电源输出模块的输入端,所述第五电阻的另一端连接第二电源输出模块的输出端。The drain of the first switch tube is connected to the input end of the second power output module, and the other end of the fifth resistor is connected to the output end of the second power output module. 9.根据权利要求8所述的电路,其特征在于,所述过压保护模块包括采样信号输入单元、锁存单元和保护信号输出单元;9. The circuit according to claim 8, wherein the overvoltage protection module comprises a sampling signal input unit, a latch unit and a protection signal output unit; 所述采样信号输入单元用于接收电源驱动模块的采样信号;The sampling signal input unit is used for receiving the sampling signal of the power drive module; 所述锁存单元接收采样信号输入单元的输出,并在采样信号过压时输出锁存信号;The latch unit receives the output of the sampling signal input unit, and outputs the latch signal when the sampling signal is over-voltage; 所述保护信号输出单元在接收到锁存信号时输出保护信号以关闭电源驱动模块。The protection signal output unit outputs a protection signal to turn off the power drive module when receiving the latch signal. 10.根据权利要求9所述的电路,其特征在于,所述锁存单元包括第二开关管、第三开关管、第六电阻和第七电阻;10. The circuit according to claim 9, wherein the latch unit comprises a second switch tube, a third switch tube, a sixth resistor and a seventh resistor; 所述第二开关管的栅极通过第六电阻与第三开关管的集电极连接,第三开关管的栅极通过第七电阻与第二开关管的集电极连接。The gate of the second switch tube is connected to the collector of the third switch tube through a sixth resistor, and the gate of the third switch tube is connected to the collector of the second switch tube through a seventh resistor.
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